Methods of completing an uncemented wellbore junction

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6241021
  • Patent Number
    6,241,021
  • Date Filed
    Friday, July 9, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 5, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A method of completing an uncemented wellbore junction provides a well completion in which a tubular assembly is installed through a wellbore junction and then is left uncemented in the junction. Fluid communication is permitted between the interior of the assembly and a formation surrounding the junction after the completion. The method is especially useful in situations in which the formation surrounding the junction is relatively impermeable or is in a production zone, and the method additionally permits convenient access to a lower portion of a main wellbore for stimulation or abandonment purposes after the completion.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates generally to subterranean well completions and, in an embodiment described herein, more particularly provides a method of completing an uncemented wellbore junction.




When a junction of intersecting wellbores is completed, it is generally considered desirable to isolate the formation surrounding the wellbore junction from one or more tubulars extending through the junction. This is due to the fact that fluids produced or injected through the tubulars should typically not be commingled with fluids from the formation surrounding the junction and/or should not be injected into the formation.




In order to isolate the formation surrounding the junction from the tubulars, various methods and apparatus have been developed. While being well suited for their intended purpose, they often require a large number of trips into the well, are time-consuming and, therefore, quite expensive in operation.




There exist situations in which it may not be necessary to isolate a tubular extending through a wellbore junction from a formation or zone surrounding the junction. For example, where the formation is relatively impermeable, it may be acceptable to permit fluid communication between the tubular and the formation. As another example, the formation may be a producing zone, in which case it may be desirable to permit fluid communication between the tubular and the formation in order to produce fluid from the formation through the tubular.




In those situations in which it is not necessary to isolate a tubular extending through a wellbore junction from a formation or zone surrounding the junction, the completion may be greatly simplified by eliminating procedures for providing such isolation, such as cementing the tubular within the junction. Additionally, such a simplified completion may also permit cost savings to be realized when the time comes to abandon the well.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In carrying out the principles of the present invention, in accordance with an embodiment thereof, a method is provided for completing an uncemented wellbore junction.




In broad terms, the method includes the steps of installing a tubular assembly through a wellbore junction and then sealingly engaging each opposite end of the assembly within a respective one of the intersecting wellbores. The sealing engagement of the assembly within the wellbores is accomplished without cementing the assembly within the junction. In this manner, fluid communication is permitted between the assembly and a formation surrounding the junction.




In one aspect of the invention, the tubular assembly is conveyed through a main wellbore and a lower end of the assembly is inserted into a branch wellbore intersecting the main wellbore while the upper end of the assembly remains in the main wellbore. The assembly, thus, extends across the main wellbore. In order to provide fluid communication between the main wellbore above and below the assembly, at least one opening is provided through a sidewall of the assembly.




In another aspect of the invention, a whipstock assembly may be utilized in drilling the branch wellbore and/or in deflecting the tubular assembly into the branch wellbore from the main wellbore. A fluid passage may be opened or formed through the whipstock assembly to facilitate fluid communication through the main wellbore. This may be accomplished before or after the tubular assembly is installed in the junction.




In yet another aspect of the invention, a fluid passage may be formed through the whipstock assembly at the same time one or more openings are provided through the assembly sidewall. For example, a perforating gun may be conveyed into the assembly and fired, thereby perforating the assembly and an upper closure plate of the whipstock at the same time. Alternatively, the whipstock assembly may be provided with a plug which is retrieved prior to installing the tubular assembly. As further alternatives, the whipstock may be provided with an inner core which is drilled through prior to installing the tubular assembly, which is dispersed prior to installing the tubular assembly, or which is dissolved after installing the tubular assembly.




In still another aspect of the invention, the tubular assembly may include a screen or a perforated liner. The screen or perforated liner may be positioned adjacent the wellbore junction when the tubular assembly is installed in the well. In this manner, fluid communication is provided through the assembly sidewall without requiring a separate operation to form openings therethrough.




These and other features, advantages, benefits and objects of the present invention will become apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art upon careful consideration of the detailed description of a representative embodiment of the invention hereinbelow and the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a schematic partially cross-sectional view of a well wherein initial steps in a first method embodying principles of the present invention have been performed;





FIG. 2

is a schematic partially cross-sectional view of the well wherein further steps in the first method have been performed;





FIG. 3

is a schematic partially cross-sectional view of a second method embodying principles of the present invention;





FIG. 4

is a schematic partially cross-sectional view of a third method embodying principles of the present invention;





FIG. 5

is a schematic partially cross-sectional view of the well wherein further steps in the first method have been performed; and





FIG. 6

is a schematic partially cross-sectional view of a whipstock which may be used in the methods of

FIGS. 1-5

, and a method of providing a flow passage therethrough.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




Representatively and schematically illustrated in

FIG. 1

is a method


10


of completing a subterranean well which embodies principles of the present invention. In the following description of the method


10


and other apparatus and methods described herein, directional terms, such as “above”, “below”, “upper”, “lower”, etc., are used for convenience in referring to the accompanying drawings. Additionally, it is to be understood that the various embodiments of the present invention described herein may be utilized in various orientations, such as inclined, inverted, horizontal, vertical, etc., without departing from the principles of the present invention.




As depicted in

FIG. 1

, initial steps of the method


10


have already been performed. A main or parent wellbore


12


has been drilled and lined with protective casing


14


and cement


16


. Note that the reference number “


12


” indicates the inner diameter of the casing


14


, since the wellbore is cased. If the wellbore


12


were uncased, the term “wellbore” would more properly refer to the uncased bore of the well. It is to be clearly understood that it is not necessary in the method


10


, or any of the other methods and alternatives thereof described herein for any of the wellbores to be cased.




A branch or lateral wellbore


18


has been drilled extending outwardly from the main wellbore


12


. Such drilling of the lateral wellbore


18


may be accomplished using any conventional practices. In the method


10


as representatively illustrated in

FIG. 1

, a whipstock assembly


20


has been positioned in the wellbore


12


with an upper inclined surface


22


of a whipstock


24


oriented toward a desired location for forming the branch wellbore


18


. One or more cutting tools, such as mills, drill bits, etc. (not shown) have been deflected off of the surface


22


to form an opening or window


26


through the casing


14


, and to drill the branch wellbore


18


.




The whipstock assembly


20


as depicted in

FIG. 1

includes the whipstock


24


, a packer


28


and a plug


30


. The packer


28


anchors the assembly


20


in the wellbore


12


, seals against the casing


14


to prevent debris, etc. from accumulating during the milling and drilling operations described above, and provides fluid isolation. Note that other means may be used for anchoring the whipstock


24


, without departing from the principles of the present invention. The plug


30


similarly provides fluid isolation since, in the representatively illustrated embodiment shown in

FIG. 1

, the whipstock


24


is hollow.




The main wellbore


12


below the whipstock assembly


20


may have been completed prior to installing the assembly in the well. The plug


30


and packer


28


prevent fluid communication with any completed zone therebelow for well control purposes, prevention of fluid loss, prevention of damage to any completed zone or zones, etc. However, after the branch wellbore


18


is drilled, the plug


30


may be retrieved from the whipstock assembly


20


to thereby open a flow passage


32


through the assembly.




Referring additionally now to

FIG. 2

, further steps in the method


10


are representatively and schematically illustrated. A liner, casing or other tubular member


34


is installed in the branch wellbore


18


by conveying it through the main wellbore


12


and deflecting it off of the surface


22


and into the branch wellbore. The liner


34


is sealingly engaged with the wellbore


18


using an external casing packer or other sealing device


36


. The liner


34


is then cemented within the wellbore


18


.




An upper polished bore receptacle (PBR)


38


is attached to the liner


34


and packer


36


assembly. Another tubular assembly


40


is conveyed through the main wellbore


12


and a lower end


42


thereof inserted into the branch wellbore


18


. The lower end


42


carries seals


44


externally thereon, which are sealingly engaged with the PBR


38


. In this manner, the lower end


42


of the assembly


40


is sealingly engaged within the branch wellbore


18


. An upper end


46


of the assembly


40


remains in the main wellbore


12


and is sealingly engaged therein by setting a packer or hanger


48


of the assembly in the main wellbore.




It may now be clearly seen that the tubular assembly


40


extends through a junction


50


of the intersecting wellbores


12


,


18


and is sealingly engaged within each of the wellbores. Fluid from a formation or zone (not shown) intersected by the branch wellbore


18


may now be produced through the liner


34


and the tubular assembly


40


. However, at this point fluid communication is not permitted between the interior of the tubular assembly


40


and the main wellbore


12


below the whipstock assembly


20


.




To provide such fluid communication, one or more openings


52


may be formed through a sidewall of the assembly


40


adjacent the junction


50


. For example, a perforating gun


54


may be conveyed into the assembly


40


and fired to form the openings


52


. However, it is to be clearly understood that any other method for forming an opening through the assembly


40


may be utilized without departing from the principles of the present invention. For example, a chemical cutter, torch, mechanical piercing tool, etc. may be used to form the openings


52


.




Note that the whipstock


24


as depicted in

FIG. 2

has an alternate form compared to that shown in FIG.


1


. The whipstock


24


shown in

FIG. 2

has an upper closure plate


56


which initially prevents fluid communication through the whipstock. However, when the perforating gun


54


, or other device, forms the openings


52


through the assembly


40


, openings


58


are also formed through the closure plate


56


, thereby providing a flow passage through the whipstock


24


. In this manner, a separate trip to retrieve the plug


30


from the whipstock assembly


20


is not required, the plug not being used at all in the whipstock assembly as depicted in FIG.


2


.




It will now be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art that fluid communication is now permitted between the main wellbore


12


above the assembly


40


and each of the branch wellbore


18


below the assembly


40


and the main wellbore


12


below the whipstock assembly


20


through the assembly


40


. Fluid communication is also provided between the interior of the assembly


40


and a formation or zone


60


surrounding the junction


50


. The formation


60


may be relatively impermeable, in which case little if any actual fluid flow is experienced between the formation


60


and the wellbores


12


,


18


, or fluid may be produced from, or injected into, the formation in the method


10


if desired. Note that no cement is deposited between the assembly


40


and the wellbores


12


,


18


within the junction


50


.




Referring additionally now to

FIG. 3

, another method


70


of completing a subterranean well is representatively and schematically illustrated. The method


70


is similar in many respects to the method


10


described above and the same reference numbers are used to indicated elements similar to those described previously.




The method


70


differs in one respect from the method


10


in that the whipstock


24


has an alternate construction. The whipstock


24


as shown in

FIG. 3

has a relatively easily drillable or millable inner core


72


. The inner core


72


is relatively easily drillable as compared to the remainder of the whipstock


24


(i.e., the outer case thereof), for example, due to its being made of a softer material. The inner core


72


does, however, prevent fluid communication through a flow passage


74


of the whipstock


24


, until the inner core is drilled through.




The inner core


72


is shown in dashed lines to indicate that it has already been drilled through as the method


70


is depicted in FIG.


3


. Thus, the inner core


72


is drilled through prior to installing a tubular assembly


76


in the wellbores


12


,


18


. Note that, when the tubular assembly


76


is installed, it is conveyed through the main wellbore


12


and deflected into the branch wellbore


18


off of the surface


22


, even though the inner core


72


is drilled through.




Alternatively, the inner core


72


could be drilled through after the tubular assembly


76


is installed in the wellbores


12


,


18


by drilling or milling through a sidewall of the assembly and continuing to cut through the inner core. However, as depicted in

FIG. 3

, openings


52


have been formed through the assembly


76


as described above for the method


10


, i.e., by use of a perforating gun, torch, chemical cutter, etc.




The method


70


differs from the method


10


in another respect in that the assembly


76


may be installed in one trip into the well, instead of two trips to install the liner


34


and assembly


40


as described above. The assembly


76


is sealingly engaged within the wellbore


18


using the external casing packer or other sealing device


36


. The assembly


76


is then cemented within the wellbore


18


below the packer


36


. An upper end


78


of the assembly


76


remains in the main wellbore


12


and is sealingly engaged therein by setting the packer or hanger


48


of the assembly in the main wellbore. It is to be clearly understood, however, that it is not necessary in a method incorporating principles of the present invention for the packer


36


to be included in the assembly


76


or for the assembly to be cemented within the wellbore


18


.




It may now be clearly seen that the tubular assembly


76


extends through the junction


50


of the intersecting wellbores


12


,


18


and is sealingly engaged within each of the wellbores. Fluid from a formation or zone (not shown) intersected by the branch wellbore


18


may now be produced through the tubular assembly


76


. Fluid communication is also permitted between the interior of the tubular assembly


76


and the main wellbore


12


below the whipstock assembly


20


, and between the interior of the tubular assembly


76


and the formation


60


surrounding the junction


50


.




Note that the whipstock


24


as depicted in

FIG. 3

does not necessarily include the inner core


72


, but could alternatively be configured as shown in

FIG. 1

or FIG.


2


. Thus it is not necessary in the method


70


for the whipstock assembly


20


to be configured as shown in FIG.


3


. Other whipstocks, including alternate whipstocks described herein, and other types of deflection devices may be utilized, without departing from the principles of the present invention.




It will now be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art that fluid communication is now permitted between the main wellbore


12


above the assembly


76


and each of the branch wellbore


18


below the assembly


76


and the main wellbore


12


below the whipstock assembly


20


through the assembly


76


. Fluid communication is also provided between the interior of the assembly


76


and the formation or zone


60


surrounding the junction


50


. The formation


60


may be relatively impermeable, in which case little if any actual fluid flow is experienced between the formation


60


and the wellbores


12


,


18


, or fluid may be produced from, or injected into, the formation in the method


70


if desired. Note that no cement is deposited between the assembly


76


and the wellbores


12


,


18


within the junction


50


.




Referring additionally now to

FIG. 4

, another method


80


of completing a subterranean well is representatively and schematically illustrated. The method


80


is similar in many respects to the methods


10


,


70


described above and the same reference numbers are used to indicated elements similar to those described previously.




The method


80


differs in one respect from the methods


10


,


70


in that the whipstock


24


has an alternate construction. The whipstock


24


as shown in

FIG. 4

has a selectively dissolvable inner core


82


. The inner core


82


is selectively dissolvable in that a particular type of fluid will dissolve the inner core when brought into contact with the inner core. For example, the inner core


82


may be readily dissolvable by acid. The inner core


82


does, however, prevent fluid communication through the flow passage


74


of the whipstock


24


, until the inner core is dissolved.




The inner core


82


is shown in dashed lines to indicate that it has already been dissolved as the method


80


is depicted in FIG.


4


. The inner core


82


may be dissolved prior to, during, or after installing a tubular assembly


84


in the wellbores


12


,


18


. Note that, when the tubular assembly


84


is installed, it is conveyed through the main wellbore


12


and deflected into the branch wellbore


18


off of the surface


22


, even though the inner core


82


may have already been dissolved at the time.




The inner core


82


may be dissolved before installing the assembly


84


by, for example, circulating a fluid, such as acid, through a tubing string, such as a coiled tubing string, positioned adjacent the inner core. The inner core


82


may be dissolved during installation of the assembly


84


by, for example circulating the fluid through the assembly


84


as it is positioned adjacent the inner core. The inner core may be dissolved after installation of the assembly


84


by, for example, circulating the fluid through a screen or perforated liner


86


interconnected in the assembly. Note that, when the assembly


84


is properly installed in the wellbores


12


,


18


, the screen


86


is preferably, but not necessarily, positioned within or adjacent the junction


50


as shown in FIG.


4


.




The method


80


differs from the method


10


in another respect in that the assembly


84


may be installed in one trip into the well, instead of two trips to install the liner


34


and assembly


40


as described above. The assembly


84


is sealingly engaged within the wellbore


18


using the external casing packer or other sealing device


36


. The assembly


84


is then cemented within the wellbore


18


below the packer


36


. An upper end


88


of the assembly


84


remains in the main wellbore


12


and is sealingly engaged therein by setting the packer or hanger


48


of the assembly in the main wellbore. It is to be clearly understood, however, that it is not necessary in a method incorporating principles of the present invention for the packer


36


to be included in the assembly


84


or for the assembly to be cemented within the wellbore


18


.




It may now be clearly seen that the tubular assembly


84


extends through the junction


50


of the intersecting wellbores


12


,


18


and is sealingly engaged within each of the wellbores. Fluid from a formation or zone (not shown) intersected by the branch wellbore


18


may now be produced through the tubular assembly


84


. Fluid communication is also permitted between the interior of the tubular assembly


84


and the main wellbore


12


below the whipstock assembly


20


, and between the interior of the tubular assembly


84


and the formation


60


surrounding the junction


50


.




Note that the whipstock


24


as depicted in

FIG. 4

does not necessarily include the inner core


82


, but could alternatively be configured as shown in

FIG. 1

,

FIG. 2

or FIG.


3


. Thus it is not necessary in the method


80


for the whipstock assembly


20


to be configured as shown in FIG.


4


. Other whipstocks, including alternate whipstocks described herein, and other types of deflection devices may be utilized, without departing from the principles of the present invention.




It will be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art that fluid communication is now permitted between the main wellbore


12


above the assembly


84


and each of the branch wellbore


18


below the assembly


84


and the main wellbore


12


below the whipstock assembly


20


through the assembly


84


. Fluid communication is also provided between the interior of the assembly


84


and the formation or zone


60


surrounding the junction


50


. The formation


60


may be relatively impermeable, in which case little if any actual fluid flow is experienced between the formation


60


and the wellbores


12


,


18


, or fluid may be produced from, or injected into, the formation in the method


80


if desired. Note that no cement is deposited between the assembly


84


and the wellbores


12


,


18


within the junction


50


.




It will also be readily appreciated that the above methods


10


,


70


,


80


facilitate convenient abandonment of the well. For example, the tubular assembly


40


,


76


or


84


is not cemented within the junction


50


and is, therefore, much easier to retrieve from the well than if it were cemented therein. To abandon the well in the method


10


, abandonment operations may be performed in the branch wellbore


18


, then the assembly


40


may be cut below the window


26


using conventional techniques, or the assembly


40


may be disengaged from the PBR


38


. The packer


48


may then be released and the assembly


40


retrieved from the well.




The whipstock


24


may be retrieved, if desired for abandonment of the lower main wellbore


12


, using a conventional overshot. The remainder of the whipstock assembly


20


may be retrieved by disengaging the packer


28


from the wellbore


12


. Note that, if the whipstock is hollow, such as the whipstock


24


shown in

FIGS. 1

,


3


&


4


, and the whipstock


90


shown in

FIG. 6

, it may not be necessary to retrieve the whipstock. Note, also, that these retrieval operations may be performed if desired prior to stimulating the well below the whipstock assembly


20


.




Referring additionally now to

FIG. 5

, the method


10


is depicted in somewhat alternate form, utilizing the tubular assembly


76


instead of the tubular assembly


40


. To facilitate abandonment of the well or stimulation operations, access to the main wellbore


12


on each side of the junction


50


is desired. To accomplish this result, the tubular assembly


76


is severed within the branch wellbore


18


, the packer


48


is unset and the upper end


78


of the tubular assembly is retrieved from the well. If the well is to be abandoned, preferably suitable abandonment operations are performed in the branch wellbore


18


prior to severing the tubular assembly


76


and retrieving the upper end


78


of the tubular assembly from the well. The tubular assembly


76


may be severed by any known method, such as, by chemical cutter, mechanical cutter, explosive cutter, etc. Additionally, if the tubular assembly


40


is used in the method in place of the tubular assembly


76


, the lower end


42


and seals


44


thereof may be disengaged from the PBR


38


, with no need to cut the tubular assembly


40


. A portion of the tubular assembly


76


is shown in

FIG. 5

in dashed lines to indicate that it has been retrieved from the well.




If the whipstock


24


is provided with a flow passage therethrough, as described above, it may not be necessary to retrieve the whipstock in order to perform abandonment or stimulation operations in the main wellbore


12


below the whipstock. However, if it is desired to retrieve the whipstock


24


, an overshot may be used as described above, or another type of retrieval tool may be used to disengage the whipstock from the packer


28


. Alternatively, the whipstock


24


and packer


28


could be retrieved together from the well by unsetting the packer. The whipstock


24


is shown in dashed lines in

FIG. 5

to indicate that it has been retrieved from the well.




It will be readily appreciated that, with the upper portion of the tubular assembly


76


and the whipstock


24


retrieved from the well, access is now provided to the main wellbore


12


below the junction


50


for stimulation or abandonment operations therein. Note that the whipstock


24


and the upper portion of the tubular assembly


76


may be reinstalled in the well if desired. If the tubular assembly


40


is used in the method


10


, then reinstallation of the tubular assembly is made more convenient due to the presence of the PBR


38


in the branch wellbore


18


.




Referring additionally now to

FIG. 6

, an alternate whipstock


90


embodying principles of the present invention is representatively and schematically illustrated. The whipstock


90


may be used in place of the whipstock


24


in any of the methods


10


,


70


,


80


described above.




The whipstock


90


has a plug


92


positioned in the flow passage


74


blocking fluid flow therethrough. The plug


92


is preferably dispersible upon contact with fluid in the well. For example, the plug


92


may be made of a compressed salt and sand mixture which is capable of resisting a pressure differential applied thereacross, but which is structurally compromised when placed in contact with fluid in the well. An example of such a dispersible plug structure is provided in U.S. Pat. No. 5,479,986, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by this reference. However, it is to be clearly understood that other dispersible plug structures may be used in the whipstock


90


without departing from the principles of the present invention.




Barrier members


94


isolate the plug


92


from fluid in the well. The barrier members


94


may be made of an elastomeric material, ceramic material, or other type of material. To expose the plug


92


to the fluid in the well, at least one of the barrier members


94


may be pierced or broken, for example, by impacting it with a wireline or slickline conveyed piercing tool


96


. However, many other ways of exposing the plug


92


to fluid in the well may be utilized as well. For example, a port or a fluid conduit may be opened to permit fluid communication with the plug, etc. Thus, it will be readily appreciated that any manner of providing contact between the plug


92


and fluid in the well may be used, without departing from the principles of the present invention.




Of course, a person skilled in the art would, upon consideration of the foregoing detailed description readily appreciate that many additions, substitutions, deletions and other changes may be made to the specific embodiments described above, and these changes are contemplated by the principles of the present invention. Accordingly, the foregoing detailed description is to be clearly understood as being given by way of illustration and example only, the spirit and scope of the present invention being limited solely by the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A method of completing a subterranean well, the method comprising the steps of:installing a tubular assembly through a wellbore junction of the well at which first and second wellbores intersect, a first opposite end of the assembly extending within the first wellbore, and a second opposite end of the assembly extending within the second wellbore; sealingly engaging each of the first and second opposite ends of the assembly with respective ones of the first and second wellbores, without cementing the assembly within the junction; and permitting fluid communication between the interior of the tubular assembly and a formation surrounding the wellbore junction while the first and second opposite ends of the tubular assembly are respectively and sealingly engaged within the first and second wellbores.
  • 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the sealingly engaging step further comprises engaging the second opposite end with a polished bore receptacle within the second wellbore.
  • 3. The method according to claim 2, further comprising the step of installing the polished bore receptacle in the second wellbore attached to a tubular member.
  • 4. The method according to claim 3, further comprising the step of cementing the tubular member within the second wellbore.
  • 5. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of forming at least one opening through the tubular assembly proximate the wellbore junction.
  • 6. The method according to claim 5, wherein the forming step is performed by perforating the assembly after the installing step.
  • 7. The method according to claim 5, wherein the forming step further comprises forming a fluid passage through a whipstock.
  • 8. The method according to claim 7, wherein the step of forming the fluid passage through the whipstock further comprises piercing an upper closure plate of the whipstock.
  • 9. The method according to claim 1, wherein the sealingly engaging step further comprises setting a packer attached to the assembly in the second wellbore.
  • 10. The method according to claim 1, wherein the sealingly engaging step further comprises cementing the assembly within the second wellbore.
  • 11. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of providing a fluid passage through a whipstock positioned in the first wellbore adjacent the wellbore junction.
  • 12. The method according to claim 11, wherein the providing step comprises cutting through an inner core of the whipstock.
  • 13. The method according to claim 12, wherein the cutting step is performed prior to the installing step.
  • 14. The method according to claim 11, wherein the providing step is performed by dissolving an inner core of the whipstock.
  • 15. The method according to claim 14, wherein the dissolving step is performed prior to the installing step.
  • 16. The method according to claim 14, wherein the dissolving step is performed after the installing step.
  • 17. The method according to claim 14, wherein the dissolving step is performed by circulating a fluid through the assembly.
  • 18. The method according to claim 14, wherein the dissolving step is performed by contacting the inner core with an acidic fluid.
  • 19. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of opening a fluid passage through a whipstock positioned adjacent the wellbore junction.
  • 20. The method according to claim 19, wherein the opening step is performed by retrieving a plug blocking fluid flow through the passage.
  • 21. The method according to claim 19, wherein the opening step is performed by dispersing a plug structure blocking fluid flow through the passage.
  • 22. The method according to claim 21, wherein the dispersing step is performed by providing contact between the plug structure and fluid in the well.
  • 23. The method according to claim 22, wherein the providing step is performed by piercing a barrier member isolating the plug structure from contact with the fluid.
  • 24. The method according to claim 21, further comprising the step of constructing the plug structure of a mixture of sand and salt.
  • 25. The method according to claim 1, wherein the installing step further comprises positioning a screen portion of the assembly within the wellbore junction.
  • 26. The method according to claim 25, further comprising the step of dissolving an inner core of a whipstock positioned adjacent the wellbore junction by circulating a fluid through the screen portion.
  • 27. A method of completing a subterranean well, the method comprising the steps of:sealingly engaging first and second opposite ends of a tubular assembly within respective ones of first and second wellbores intersecting at a wellbore junction of the well; and permitting fluid communication between the interior of the tubular assembly and a formation surrounding the wellbore junction while the first and second opposite ends of the tubular assembly are respectively and sealingly engaged within the first and second wellbores.
  • 28. The method according to claim 27, wherein the permitting step is performed by providing at least one opening through the assembly proximate the wellbore junction.
  • 29. The method according to claim 27, wherein the permitting step is performed by providing an absence of cement between the assembly and each of the first and second wellbores in the wellbore junction.
  • 30. The method according to claim 27, wherein the sealingly engaging step further comprises engaging the second opposite end with a polished bore receptacle within the second wellbore.
  • 31. The method according to claim 30, further comprising the step of providing access to the first wellbore on each side of the wellbore junction by releasing an anchoring device releasably securing the first opposite end of the tubular assembly in the first wellbore, and disengaging the tubular assembly from the polished bore receptacle.
  • 32. The method according to claim 30, further comprising the step of installing the polished bore receptacle in the second wellbore attached to a tubular member.
  • 33. The method according to claim 32, further comprising the step of cementing the tubular member within the second wellbore.
  • 34. The method according to claim 27, wherein the permitting step further comprises forming at least one opening through the tubular assembly proximate the wellbore junction.
  • 35. The method according to claim 34, wherein the forming step is performed by perforating the assembly after the sealingly engaging step.
  • 36. The method according to claim 34, wherein the forming step further comprises forming a fluid passage through a whipstock.
  • 37. The method according to claim 36, wherein the step of forming the fluid passage through the whipstock further comprises piercing an upper closure plate of the whipstock.
  • 38. The method according to claim 37, further comprising the step of providing access to the first wellbore on each side of the wellbore junction by retrieving from the first wellbore at least a portion of the tubular assembly extending across the first wellbore, releasing the whipstock from an anchoring device anchoring the whipstock in the first wellbore, and retrieving the whipstock from the first wellbore.
  • 39. The method according to claim 27, wherein the sealingly engaging step further comprises setting a packer attached to the assembly in the second wellbore.
  • 40. The method according to claim 27, wherein the sealingly engaging step further comprises cementing the assembly within the second wellbore.
  • 41. The method according to claim 27, further comprising the step of providing a fluid passage through a whipstock positioned in the first wellbore adjacent the wellbore junction.
  • 42. The method according to claim 41, wherein the providing step comprises cutting through an inner core of the whipstock.
  • 43. The method according to claim 42, wherein the cutting step is performed prior to the sealingly engaging step.
  • 44. The method according to claim 41, wherein the providing step is performed by dissolving an inner core of the whipstock.
  • 45. The method according to claim 44, wherein the dissolving step is performed prior to the sealingly engaging step.
  • 46. The method according to claim 44, wherein the dissolving step is performed after the sealingly engaging step.
  • 47. The method according to claim 44, wherein the dissolving step is performed by circulating a fluid through the assembly.
  • 48. The method according to claim 44, wherein the dissolving step is performed by contacting the inner core with an acidic fluid.
  • 49. The method according to claim 27, further comprising the step of opening a fluid passage through a whipstock positioned adjacent the wellbore junction.
  • 50. The method according to claim 49, wherein the opening step is performed by retrieving a plug blocking fluid flow through the passage.
  • 51. The method according to claim 49, wherein the opening step is performed by dispersing a plug structure blocking fluid flow through the passage.
  • 52. The method according to claim 51, wherein the dispersing step is performed by providing contact between the plug structure and fluid in the well.
  • 53. The method according to claim 52, wherein the providing step is performed by piercing a barrier member isolating the plug structure from contact with the fluid.
  • 54. The method according to claim 51, further comprising the step of constructing the plug structure of a mixture of sand and salt.
  • 55. The method according to claim 27, further comprising the step of positioning a screen portion of the assembly within the wellbore junction.
  • 56. The method according to claim 55, further comprising the step of dissolving an inner core of a whipstock positioned adjacent the wellbore junction by circulating a fluid through the screen portion.
  • 57. The method according to claim 27, further comprising the step of providing access to the first wellbore on each side of the wellbore junction by severing the tubular assembly in the second wellbore, releasing an anchoring device releasably securing the first opposite end of the tubular assembly in the first wellbore, and retrieving the tubular assembly from the first wellbore.
US Referenced Citations (3)
Number Name Date Kind
5477925 Trahan et al. Dec 1995
5526880 Jordan, Jr. et al. Jun 1996
5813465 Terrell et al. Sep 1998