This disclosure relates generally to edge environments, and, more particularly, to methods, system, articles of manufacture, and apparatus to manage telemetry data in an edge environment.
Edge environments (e.g., an Edge, Fog, multi-access edge computing (MEC), or Internet of Things (IoT) network) enable a workload execution (e.g., an execution of one or more computing tasks, an execution of a machine learning model using input data, etc.) near endpoint devices that request an execution of the workload. Edge environments may include infrastructure, such as an edge platform, that is connected to an edge cloud and/or data center cloud infrastructures, endpoint devices, or additional edge infrastructure via networks such as the Internet. Edge platforms may be closer in proximity to endpoint devices than public and/or private cloud infrastructure including servers in traditional data-center clouds.
The figures are not to scale. In general, the same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawing(s) and accompanying written description to refer to the same or like parts. Connection references (e.g., attached, coupled, connected, and joined) are to be construed broadly and may include intermediate members between a collection of elements and relative movement between elements unless otherwise indicated. As such, connection references do not necessarily infer that two elements are directly connected and in fixed relation to each other.
Descriptors “first,” “second,” “third,” etc. are used herein when identifying multiple elements or components which may be referred to separately. Unless otherwise specified or understood based on their context of use, such descriptors are not intended to impute any meaning of priority, physical order or arrangement in a list, or ordering in time but are merely used as labels for referring to multiple elements or components separately for ease of understanding the disclosed examples. In some examples, the descriptor “first” may be used to refer to an element in the detailed description, while the same element may be referred to in a claim with a different descriptor such as “second” or “third.” In such instances, it should be understood that such descriptors are used merely for ease of referencing multiple elements or components.
Edge computing, at a general level, refers to the transition of compute and storage resources closer to endpoint devices (e.g., consumer computing devices, user equipment, etc.) to optimize total cost of ownership, reduce application latency, improve service capabilities, and improve compliance with data privacy or security requirements. Edge computing may, in some scenarios, provide a cloud-like distributed service that offers orchestration and management for applications among many types of storage and compute resources. As a result, some implementations of edge computing have been referred to as the “edge cloud” or the “fog,” as powerful computing resources previously available only in large remote data centers are moved closer to endpoints and made available for use by consumers at the “edge” of the network. In some examples, edge computing can include multiple “edges,” such as, for example, an edge directed toward IoT devices, an edge directed towards a cloud network, an edge directed toward mobile and/or multi-access edges (e.g., cell phones, drones, autonomous vehicles), and/or an edge directed toward private clouds, information technology (IT), etc.
Edge computing use cases in mobile network settings have been developed for integration with multi-access edge computing (MEC) approaches, also known as “mobile edge computing.” MEC approaches are designed to allow application developers and content providers to access computing capabilities and an IT service environment in dynamic mobile network settings at the edge of the network. Limited standards have been developed by the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) industry specification group (ISG) in an attempt to define common interfaces for operation of MEC systems, platforms, hosts, services, and applications.
Edge computing, MEC, and related technologies attempt to provide reduced latency, increased responsiveness, and more available computing power than offered in traditional cloud network services and wide area network connections. However, the integration of mobility and dynamically launched services to some mobile use and device processing use cases has led to limitations and concerns with orchestration, functional coordination, and resource management, especially in complex mobility settings where many participants (e.g., devices, hosts, tenants, platforms, service providers, operators, etc.) are involved.
In a similar manner, Internet of Things (IoT) networks and devices are designed to offer a distributed compute arrangement from a variety of endpoints. IoT devices can be physical or virtualized objects that may communicate on a network, and can include sensors, actuators, and other input/output components, which may be used to collect data or perform actions in a real-world environment. For example, IoT devices can include low-powered endpoint devices that are embedded or attached to everyday things, such as buildings, vehicles, packages, etc., to provide an additional level of artificial sensory perception of those things. In recent years, IoT devices have become more popular and thus applications using these devices have proliferated.
The deployment of various Edge, Fog, MEC, and IoT networks, devices, and services have introduced a number of advanced use cases and scenarios occurring at and towards the edge of the network. However, these advanced use cases have also introduced a number of corresponding technical challenges relating to security, processing and network resources, service availability and efficiency, among many other issues. One such challenge is in relation to Edge, Fog, MEC, and IoT networks, devices, and services executing workloads on behalf of endpoint devices.
In some examples, an edge environment can include an enterprise edge in which communication with and/or communication within the enterprise edge can be facilitated via wireless and/or wired connectivity. The deployment of various Edge, Fog, MEC, and IoT networks, devices, and services have introduced a number of advanced use cases and scenarios occurring at and towards the edge of the network. However, these advanced use cases have also introduced a number of corresponding technical challenges relating to security, processing and network resources, service availability and efficiency, among many other issues. One such challenge is in relation to Edge, Fog, MEC, and IoT networks, devices, and services executing workloads on behalf of endpoint devices.
The present techniques and configurations may be utilized in connection with many aspects of current networking systems, but are provided with reference to Edge Cloud, IoT, Multi-access Edge Computing (MEC), and other distributed computing deployments. The following systems and techniques may be implemented in, or augment, a variety of distributed, virtualized, or managed edge computing systems. These include environments in which network services are implemented or managed using multi-access edge computing (MEC), fourth generation (4G) or fifth generation (5G) wireless network configurations; or in wired network configurations involving fiber, copper, and other connections. Further, aspects of processing by the respective computing components may involve computational elements which are in geographical proximity of a user equipment or other endpoint locations, such as a smartphone, vehicular communication component, IoT device, etc. Further, the presently disclosed techniques may relate to other Edge/MEC/IoT network communication standards and configurations, and other intermediate processing entities and architectures.
Edge computing is a developing paradigm where computing is performed at or closer to the “edge” of a network, typically through the use of a computing platform implemented at base stations, gateways, network routers, or other devices which are much closer to end point devices producing and consuming the data. For example, edge gateway servers may be equipped with pools of memory and storage resources to perform computation in real-time for low latency use-cases (e.g., autonomous driving or video surveillance) for connected client devices. Or as an example, base stations may be augmented with compute and acceleration resources to directly process service workloads for connected user equipment, without further communicating data via backhaul networks. Or as another example, central office network management hardware may be replaced with computing hardware that performs virtualized network functions and offers compute resources for the execution of services and consumer functions for connected devices.
Edge environments and/or otherwise edge clouds include networks and/or portions of networks that are located between a cloud environment and an endpoint environment. Edge environments enable computations of workloads at edges of a network. For example, an endpoint device may request a nearby base station to compute a workload rather than a central server in a data center cloud environment. Edge environments include edge platforms, which include pools of memory, storage resources, and processing resources. Edge platforms perform computations, such as an execution of a workload, on behalf of other edge platforms, edge services, and/or edge nodes. Edge environments facilitate connections between producers (e.g., workload executors, edge platforms) and consumers (e.g., other edge platforms, endpoint devices).
Because edge platforms may be closer in proximity to endpoint devices than centralized servers in cloud environments, edge platforms enable computations of workloads with a lower latency (e.g., response time) than cloud environments. Edge platforms may also enable a localized execution of a workload based on geographic locations or network topographies. For example, an endpoint device may require a workload to be executed in a first geographic area, but a centralized server may be located in a second geographic area. The endpoint device can request a workload execution by an edge platform located in the first geographic area to comply with corporate or regulatory restrictions.
Examples of workloads to be executed in an edge environment include autonomous driving computations, video surveillance monitoring, machine learning model executions, and real time data analytics. Additional examples of workloads include delivering and/or encoding media streams, measuring advertisement impression rates, object detection in media streams, speech analytics, asset and/or inventory management, and augmented reality processing.
Edge platforms enable both the execution of workloads and a return of a result of an executed workload to endpoint devices with a response time lower than the response time of a server in a cloud environment. For example, if an edge platform is located closer to an endpoint device on a network than a cloud server, the edge platform may respond to workload execution requests from the endpoint device faster than the cloud server. An endpoint device may request an execution of a time-constrained workload from an edge platform rather than a cloud server. As used herein, a cloud environment may include a combination of edge clouds and/or any suitable backend components in a data center, cloud infrastructure, etc.
In addition, edge platforms enable the distribution and decentralization of workload executions. For example, an endpoint device may request a first workload execution and a second workload execution. In some examples, a cloud server may respond to both workload execution requests. With an edge environment, however, a first edge platform may execute the first workload execution request, and a second edge platform may execute the second workload execution request.
To meet the low-latency and high-bandwidth demands of endpoint devices, orchestration in edge clouds has to be performed on the basis of timely information about the utilization of many resources (e.g., hardware resources, software resources, virtual hardware and/or software resources, etc.), and the efficiency with which those resources are able to meet the demands placed on them. Such timely information is generally referred to as telemetry (e.g., telemetry data, telemetry information, etc.).
Telemetry can be generated from a plurality of sources including each hardware component or portion thereof, virtual machines (VMs), operating systems (OSes), applications, and orchestrators. Telemetry can be used by edge platforms, orchestrators, schedulers, etc., to determine a quantity and/or type of computation tasks to be scheduled for execution at which resource or portion(s) thereof, and an expected time to completion of such computation tasks based on historical and/or current (e.g., instant or near-instant) telemetry. For example, a core of a multi-core central processing unit (CPU) can generate over a thousand different varieties of information every fraction of a second using a performance monitoring unit (PMU) sampling the core and/or, more generally, the multi-core CPU. Periodically aggregating and processing all such telemetry in a given edge platform, edge service, etc., to obtain a different distilled metric of interest at different times can be an arduous and cumbersome process. Prioritizing salient features of interest and extracting such salient features from telemetry to identify current or future problems, stressors, etc., associated with a resource is difficult. Furthermore, identifying a different resource to offload workloads from the burdened resource is a complex undertaking.
Further, edge clouds may include a plurality of edge platforms implemented in a decentralized manner. Accordingly, such distributed edge platforms in an edge cloud may aggregate and process telemetry data to perform peer-to-peer tasks such as, for example, migrate a service and/or resource from one edge platform to another edge platform, migrating a tenant, etc. Some edge environments desire to obtain telemetry data associated with resources executing a variety of functions or services, such as data processing or video analytics functions (e.g., machine vision, image processing for autonomous vehicle, facial recognition detection, visual object detection, etc.), extract telemetry data, aggregate telemetry data, index telemetry data, filter telemetry data, search telemetry data. In an edge cloud, each edge platform may be communicatively coupled to a server via intermittent wide area network (WAN) links having variable amount of bandwidth. Additionally, there may be other, low-bandwidth, communication paths (e.g., publish-subscribe paths) accessible by edge platforms via carrier-grade internet (e.g., MQ Telemetry Transport (MQTT) and Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4)) and/or public internet (e.g., MQTT and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6)). In the event an edge platform attempts to migrate a resource, tenant, service, etc., such an edge platform attempts to ascertain telemetry data from other edge platforms in the edge cloud to properly migrate the resource, tenant, service, etc. In this example, the telemetry data may include network congestion data, available resources, etc.
However, because the edge cloud is made up as a decentralized, distributed network of edge platforms, orchestration and load balancing between edge platforms in an edge cloud can be inefficient and/or time consuming. For example, in the event a first edge platform initiates a migration command to offload a task and/or a service to another edge platform, such a first edge platform may not have access to telemetry data from the other edge platforms in the edge cloud. Furthermore, any telemetry data obtained by the first edge platform may be old (e.g., telemetry data that is no longer accurate) and/or obtained with a high transfer latency.
Accordingly, examples disclosed herein implement a decentralized network of edge platforms configured to broker telemetry data in a low-latency manner. In examples disclosed herein, edge platforms in an edge cloud include a telemetry controller configured to broker communication between edge platforms. In this manner, edge platforms can request and subsequently receive telemetry data in a ready-to-use format. In examples disclosed herein, a consumer (e.g., a user of telemetry data, another edge platform, and/or any suitable computing device) may transmit a wish list to the edge platforms in the edge environment. As used herein, a wish list, additionally or alternatively referred to as a telemetry wish list, corresponds to a request by consumers (e.g., a user of telemetry data, another edge platform, and/or any suitable computing device) to initiate a task such as, for example, obtaining resource utilizations to migrate a service, migrate a tenant, offload a service, etc. Further, a wish list (e.g., telemetry wish list) may identify when the information is to be obtained and/or otherwise retrieved (e.g., obtain the information now, obtain the information for a ten minute period, obtain the information to be generally available for access, etc.). To determine whether other edge platforms in the edge environment are capable of executing such a task, data relating to the tasks in the wish list (e.g., telemetry wish list) is brokered and obtained. In such examples disclosed herein, the edge platforms are configured to broker commitments to tasks in the wish list (e.g., telemetry wish list). For example, a wish list (e.g., telemetry wish list) may (1) request telemetry data from device A, (2) request a specified set of telemetry data to be extracted, and (3) request the specified set of telemetry data to be aggregated. Further in such an example, device A may transmit a commitment to the edge environment indicating responsibility for (1) collecting telemetry data, device B may transmit a commitment to the edge environment indicating responsibility to (2) extract the specified set of telemetry data, and device C (or any other suitable device such as, for example, device A or device B) may transmit a commitment to the edge environment indicating responsibility to (3) aggregate the previously extracted specified set of data.
Further, examples disclosed herein, edge platforms in an edge cloud are capable of performing local filtering to deliver high-quality, succinct telemetry data. Examples disclosed herein utilize a computing overlay distributed across edge platforms in an edge cloud to overlay a naming and accessing layer for telemetry data. Examples disclosed herein implement a distributed metadata lake including contributors, filterers, indexers, and accessors. As used herein, a distributed metadata lake refers to a repository and/or storage mechanism of data that can be stored physically in a one or more computing devices, computing machines, servers, etc. Data stored in a metadata lake may be physically distributed amongst edge servers, yet in examples disclosed herein, the metadata lake serves as an aggregation point for high level semantic information, filtering, etc. In examples disclosed herein, the telemetry data stored in the metadata lake may be lossy.
Examples disclosed herein utilize a distributed metadata lake operable to deliver timely information (e.g., timely telemetry data transfer) to various edge platforms in an edge cloud. In examples disclosed herein, the data stored in the metadata lake can be updated continuously to reduce the amount of lossy data stored and/or transferred in and/or from the metadata lake. To achieve this, examples disclosed herein may broker telemetry data among edge platforms (e.g., implement a crowd-sharing protocol, implement commitments, etc.) to ensure independency of operation and transactional consistency. Thus, data stored in the metadata lake may be continually updated and, though a portion of the data may be lost, the overall patterns in the data are robustly identifiable, interpolate-able, and/or extrapolate-able.
Examples disclosed herein utilize a naming and dictionary directory structured to store data identifying the edge platform associated with telemetry data. In this manner, examples disclosed herein may perform a lookup of telemetry data if the telemetry data is not up-to-date. For example, if telemetry data is not brokered to the metadata lake continuously, examples disclosed herein may utilize a lookup process to identify the non-updated version (e.g., old version) of the telemetry data. Telemetry data may not be brokered to the metadata lake in the event network conditions inhibit high latency. Further, in this manner, an edge platform and/or user requesting telemetry data may access the telemetry data from the metadata lake independent of the manner in which the telemetry data is obtained, stored, and/or filtered.
In examples disclosed herein, telemetry data transmission to and/or from an edge platform may be initiated based on a voluntary commitment. As used herein, a voluntary commitment refers to a commitment approved and/or otherwise assigned by and/or from a component to execute a task included in a wish list (e.g., telemetry wish list). Further, such a voluntary commitment may be associated with a commitment duration. For example, in the event telemetry data is requested, examples disclosed here may transmit a voluntary commitment request to suitable edge platforms (e.g., edge platforms that are capable of fulfilling the telemetry data request) to provide telemetry data and/or services for the next ten minutes. As used herein, data continuously sent by a component when fulfilling a commitment may be continuously sent when the component obtains telemetry data and/or otherwise executes the task(s) in the wish list (e.g., telemetry wish list). In some examples, continuous transmission of telemetry data may refer to data sent every microsecond, millisecond, hour, day, week, etc. In this manner, telemetry data may be continuously sent to the metadata lake from a number of edge platforms (e.g., participants that have accepted the voluntary commitment) that implement tasks as a result of voluntarily committing. In some examples disclosed herein, acceptance to voluntary commitments may be obtained prior to implementation. In examples disclosed herein, acceptance to voluntary commitments may be incentivized to assist other edge platforms obtain the telemetry data needed. Such an example incentivized method may include providing a preference level (e.g., increasing a credit) with an edge platform which, in turn, may enable such an edge platform to obtain a higher service level agreement (SLA) in obtaining the telemetry data requested at various points in time.
Examples disclosed herein create information domains and credentials to ensure the distributed metadata lake can provide credentialled accesses, both for producers and consumers of information. Because telemetry data may be available for certain time periods, credentialled accessed enables credentials to be rescinded upon expiration of the time period. Furthermore, examples disclosed herein include removing and/or otherwise archiving expired telemetry data (e.g., telemetry data no longer accessible) by removing old telemetry data and/or archiving such old telemetry data into a backend storage (e.g., a cloud storage).
In the illustrated example of
In the illustrated example of
In the illustrated example of
In the illustrated example of
The example database 135 can additionally or alternatively be implemented by one or more mass storage devices such as hard disk drive(s), compact disk drive(s), digital versatile disk drive(s), solid-state disk drive(s), etc. While in the illustrated example of
In the illustrated example of
In examples disclosed herein, the edge environment 110 is formed from network components and functional features operated by and within the edge platforms 140, 150. The edge environment 110 may be implemented as any type of network that provides edge computing and/or storage resources which are proximately located to radio access network (RAN) capable endpoint devices (e.g., mobile computing devices, IoT devices, smart devices, etc.), which are shown in
In the illustrated example of
In the illustrated example of
In the illustrated example of
In some examples disclosed herein, the telemetry controller 130A-C, the first edge platform 140, and/or the second edge platform 150 may be generated in a hierarchal form (e.g., a directed graph of nodes) such that a second tier telemetry controller may be connected to a first tier telemetry controller and a third tier telemetry controller may be connected to the second tier telemetry controller. In this manner, a hierarchy or directed graph of nodes contributing telemetry data can be aggregated into a next tier. In such an example, a distributed database may exist at the tiers (e.g., the first tier, the second tier, and/or the third tier). In examples disclosed herein, the telemetry controller 130A-C is a means for telemetry controlling or a telemetry controlling means, which is hardware.
In the example illustrated in
In the example illustrated in
In examples disclosed herein, the telemetry controller 130A-C is structured to establish the priority channel 155. In examples disclosed herein, the priority channel 155 is an example virtual computing channel structured to transmit telemetry data obtained by the telemetry controller 130A-C(e.g., telemetry data obtained responsive to a wish list) in a safe and efficient manner. In some examples disclosed herein, the telemetry data 136A-C(e.g., the local telemetry data) may be transmitted via the priority channel 155. Description of the priority channel 155 is described below, in connection with
In the illustrated example of
In some examples, the resources 149, 159 are representative of hardware resources, virtualizations of the hardware resources, software resources, virtualizations of the software resources, etc., and/or a combination thereof. For example, the resources 149, 159 can include, correspond to, and/or otherwise be representative of one or more CPUs (e.g., multi-core CPUs), one or more FPGAs, one or more GPUs, one or more network interface cards (NICs), one or more vision processing units (VPUs), etc., and/or any other type of hardware or hardware accelerator. In such examples, the resources 149, 159 can include, correspond to, and/or otherwise be representative of virtualization(s) of the one or more CPUs, the one or more FPGAs, the one or more GPUs, the one more NICs, etc. In other examples, the orchestrators 142, 152, the schedulers 144, 154, the resources 149, 159, and/or, more generally, the edge platforms 140, 150, can include, correspond to, and/or otherwise be representative of one or more software resources, virtualizations of the software resources, etc., such as hypervisors, load balancers, OSes, VMs, etc., and/or a combination thereof.
In the illustrated example of
In the illustrated example of
The example security controllers 161, 162 may include a hardware root of trust (RoT). The hardware RoT is a system on which secure operations of a computing system, such as an edge platform, depend. The hardware ROT provides an attestable device (e.g., edge platform) identity feature, where such a device identity feature is utilized in a security controller (e.g., security controllers 161, 162). The device identify feature attests the firmware, software, and hardware implementing the security controller (e.g., security controllers 161, 162). For example, the device identify feature generates and provides a digest (e.g., a result of a hash function) of the software layers between the security controllers 161, 162 and the hardware ROT to a verifier (e.g., a different edge platform than the edge platform including the security controller). The verifier verifies that the hardware ROT, firmware, software, etc. are trustworthy (e.g., not having vulnerabilities, on a whitelist, not on a blacklist, etc.).
In some examples, the security controllers 161, 162 store cryptographic keys (e.g., a piece of information that determines the functional output of a cryptographic algorithm, such as specifying the transformation of plaintext into ciphertext) that may be used to securely interact with other edge platforms during verification. In some examples, the security controllers 161, 162 store policies corresponding to the intended use of the security controllers 161, 162. In some examples, the security controllers 161, 162 receive and verify edge platform security and/or authentication credentials (e.g., access control, single-sign-on tokens, tickets, and/or certificates) from other edge platforms to authenticate those other edge platforms or respond to an authentication challenge by other edge platforms. In examples disclosed herein, the security controllers 161, 162 are a means for security controlling or a security controlling means, which are hardware.
In the illustrated example of
In the illustrated example of
In the illustrated example of
In the illustrated example of
Consistent with the examples provided herein, an endpoint device (e.g., one of the endpoint devices 160, 165, 170, 175, 180, 185) may be implemented as any type of endpoint component, device, appliance, or other thing capable of communicating as a producer or consumer of data. For example, a client compute platform can include a mobile phone, a laptop computer, a desktop computer, a processor platform in an autonomous vehicle, etc. In additional or alternative examples, a client compute platform can include a camera, a sensor, etc. Further, the label “platform,” “node,” and/or “device” as used in the environment 100 does not necessarily mean that such platform, node, and/or device operates in a client or slave role; rather, any of the platforms, nodes, and/or devices in the environment 100 refer to individual entities, platforms, nodes, devices, and/or subsystems which include discrete and/or connected hardware and/or software configurations to facilitate and/or use the edge environment 110.
In some examples, in response to a request to execute a workload from an endpoint device (e.g., the first endpoint device 160), an orchestrator (e.g., the first orchestrator 142) can communicate with at least one resource (e.g., the first resource(s) 149) and an endpoint device (e.g., the second endpoint device 165) to create a contract (e.g., a workload contract) associated with a description of the workload to be executed. The first endpoint device 160 can provide a task associated with the contract and the description of the workload to the first orchestrator 142, and the first orchestrator 142 can provide the task to a scheduler (e.g., the first scheduler 144). In examples disclosed herein, the first orchestrator 142 may utilize telemetry data to identify terms and/or risks in the event telemetry data is not identified and/or to form a graph of telemetry data that can be orchestrated and operated to meet maximum efficiency and effectiveness. The task can include the contract and the description of the workload to be executed. In some examples, the task can include requests to acquire and/otherwise allocate resources used to execute the workload.
In some examples, the orchestrators 142, 152 maintain records and/or logs of actions occurring in the environments 105, 110, 115. For example, the first resource(s) 149 can notify receipt of a workload description to the first orchestrator 142. One or more of the orchestrators 142, 152, the schedulers 144, 154, and/or the resource(s) 149, 159 can provide records of actions and/or allocations of resources to the orchestrators 142, 152. For example, the first orchestrator 142 can maintain or store a record of receiving a request to execute a workload (e.g., a contract request provided by the first endpoint device 160). In examples disclosed herein, the orchestrators 142, 152 are a means for orchestrating or an orchestrating means, which are hardware.
In some examples, the schedulers 144, 154 access a task received and/or otherwise obtained by the orchestrators 142, 152 and provide the task to one or more of the resource(s) 149, 159 to execute or complete. The example resource(s) 149, 159 can execute a workload based on a description of the workload included in the task. The example schedulers 144, 154 access a result of the execution of the workload from one or more of the resource(s) 149, 159 that executed the workload. The example schedulers 144, 154 provide the result to the device that requested the workload to be executed, such as the first endpoint device 160. In examples disclosed herein, the schedulers 144, 154 are a means for scheduling or a scheduling means, which are hardware.
Advantageously, an execution of a workload in the edge environment 110 can reduce costs (e.g., compute or computation costs, network costs, storage costs, etc., and/or a combination thereof) and/or processing time used to execute the workload. For example, the first endpoint device 160 can request the first edge platform 140 to execute a workload at a first cost lower than a second cost associated with executing the workload in the cloud environment 105. In other examples, an endpoint device, such as the first through third endpoint devices 160, 165, 170, can be nearer to (e.g., spatially or geographically closer, fewer network hops, etc.) and/or otherwise proximate to an edge platform, such as the first edge platform 140, than a centralized server (e.g., the servers 112, 114, 116) in the cloud environment 105. For example, the first edge platform 140 is spatially closer to the first endpoint device 160 than the first server 112. As a result, the first endpoint device 160 can request the first edge platform 140 to execute a workload, and the response time of the first edge platform 140 to deliver the executed workload result is lower than that can be provided by the first server 112 in the cloud environment 105.
In the illustrated example of
In some examples, the first telemetry executable 137, when executed, generates the first telemetry data 136A. In some examples, the second telemetry executable 139, when executed, generates the second telemetry data 136B. In example operation, the first edge platform 140 can invoke a first composition(s), and/or, more generally, the first telemetry executable 137, to determine, generate, and/or obtain the first telemetry data 136A. For example, the first resource(s) 149 can include hardware resources that can be used for edge computing tasks by the endpoint devices 160, 165, 170, 175, 180, 185, where the hardware resources can include at least a multi-core CPU and a solid-state disc (SSD) drive. In such examples, the first compositions can include at least a first resource model corresponding to a core of the multi-core CPU and a second resource model corresponding to a partition of the SSD drive. The first compositions can determine the first telemetry data 136A, such as a quantity of gigahertz (GHz) at which the core can execute, a utilization of the core (e.g., the core is 25% utilized, 50% utilized, 75% utilized, etc.), a quantity of gigabytes (GB) of the SSD partition, a utilization of the SSD partition, etc., and/or a combination thereof.
In example operation, the second edge platform 150 can invoke a first composition(s), and/or, more generally, invoke the second telemetry executable 139, to determine, generate, and/or obtain the second telemetry data 136B. For example, the second resource(s) 159 can include hardware resources that can be used for edge computing tasks by the endpoint devices 160, 165, 170, 175, 180, 185, where the hardware resources can include at least a multi-core CPU and a solid-state disc (SSD) drive. In such examples, the second compositions can include at least a first resource model corresponding to a core of the multi-core CPU and a second resource model corresponding to a partition of the SSD drive. The second compositions can determine the second telemetry data 136B, such as a quantity of gigahertz (GHz) at which the core can execute, a utilization of the core (e.g., the core is 25% utilized, 50% utilized, 75% utilized, etc.), a quantity of gigabytes (GB) of the SSD partition, a utilization of the SSD partition, etc., and/or a combination thereof.
In the example illustrated in
In the example illustrated in
Additionally or alternatively, the source manager 204 may store identification information of the endpoint devices in the endpoint environment 115 (e.g., the endpoint device 160, 165, 170, 175, 180, 185) of
In examples disclosed herein, the source manager 204 is structured to link the name of the participants (e.g., the servers 112, 114, 116) in the cloud environment 105 and/or the edge platforms in the edge environment 110 (e.g., the edge platforms 140, 150) to the directory 206. Additionally or alternatively, the source manager 204 may link the name of the endpoint devices in the endpoint environment 115 (e.g., the endpoint device 160, 165, 170, 175, 180, 185) of
Further, in examples disclosed herein, the source manager 204 determines whether a wish list (e.g., telemetry wish list) is obtained. For example, the source manager 204 may determine whether a wish list (e.g., telemetry wish list) is obtained from a consumer of any of the participants (e.g., the servers 112, 114, 116) in the cloud environment 105 and/or edge platforms in the edge environment 110 (e.g., the edge platforms 140, 150) to identify the potential participants (e.g., the participants in the edge cloud). Additionally or alternatively, the source manager 204 may determine whether a wish list (e.g., telemetry wish list) is obtained from a consumer of the endpoint devices in the endpoint environment 115 (e.g., the endpoint device 160, 165, 170, 175, 180, 185) of
In some examples disclosed herein, the source manager 204 may implement networking concepts to enable sending an interest packet to components in the edge environment 110. In this manner, the source manager 204 may obtain routes (e.g., responses) from the components to provide telemetry data. The source manager 204 can then read and/or otherwise analyze the telemetry data using the supplied route. Furthermore a routing component may cache the telemetry data such that a second source manager in same edge environments 110 can utilize the cached telemetry data.
The directory 206 is structured to store data corresponding to both the names of Telemetry data items (TDIs) and components (e.g., any of the participants (e.g., the servers 112, 114, 116) in the cloud environment 105, edge platforms in the edge environment 110 (e.g., the edge platforms 140, 150), and/or endpoint devices in the endpoint environment 115 (e.g., the endpoint device 160, 165, 170, 175, 180, 185) of
In the event a new component is admitted into the edge environment 110 (e.g. via an Admission Control or suitable onboarding process), the component name is added to the directory 206 by the source manager 204. In examples disclosed herein, the directory 206 may be decentralized in the form of a blockchain, distributed cluster, and/or hierarchical service such as Domain Name Service (DNS) and/or and DNS-based Authentication of Named Entities (DANE). In examples disclosed herein, names of the components may be stored in the directory 206 in the form of sub-components responsive to static and/or dynamically applied configuration management techniques. For example, a rackscale server may be reconfigured with blades containing storage, processing, acceleration, networking, etc. In such an example, a rackscale component identifies in the directory as a component that includes of storage, processing, acceleration and networking sub-components. In examples disclosed herein, sub-components of a component may be further decomposed into further sub-components. In examples disclosed herein, the directory 206 stores data relating to elemental aspects of the edge environment 115 (e.g., CPU utilization aspects, CPU cycles, number of packets sent, etc.).
In the example illustrated in
In examples disclosed herein, the credential manager 210 is structured to determine whether credentials are needed for components when accessing data in the distributed database 208. In the event the credential manager 210 determines credentials are needed, the credential manager 210 generates credentials for each component when accessing data in the distributed database 208 to provide credentialed access. For example, because the edge environment 110 includes heterogenous edge platforms (e.g., the edge platforms 140, 150), the credential manager 210 ensures that the edge platforms (e.g., the edge platforms 140, 150) that are to access data stored in the distributed database 208 can access such data. For example, telemetry data from a first edge platform (e.g., the edge platform 140) may be accessible by a second edge platform (e.g., the edge platform 150) but not by a third edge platform (e.g., a third edge platform in the edge environment 110). The credential manager 210 identifies credentials of each of the edge platforms (e.g., the edge platform 140, 150). In examples disclosed herein, credentials of an edge platform (e.g., the edge platform 140, 150) may be generated responsive to a wish list (e.g., telemetry wish list). For example, if a first edge platform (e.g., the edge platform 140) requests telemetry data regarding a first computing device and a second computing device, the credentials manager may generate credentials enabling access by the first edge platform (e.g., the edge platform 140) to access the telemetry data associated with the first computing device and the second computing device.
Furthermore, the credential manager 210 may issue credentials to edge platforms (e.g., the edge platform 140, 150) corresponding to different level of privileges. For example, in the event information is available to one edge platform (e.g., the edge platform 140) at a detailed level (e.g., power and thermal information about a node), such an edge platform (e.g., the edge platform 140) may receive credentials corresponding to a high privilege. Further in such an example, such information may be available to a second edge platform (e.g., the edge platform 150) in a relativized form and/or aggregated form. Thus, such a second edge platform (e.g., the edge platform 150) may receive credentials corresponding to a lower privilege. Once a credential is provided to an edge platform (e.g., the edge platform 140, 150) by the credential manager 210, such an edge platform (e.g., the edge platform 140, 150) may utilize the existing credential to speed up access to data in the event the edge platform (e.g., the edge platform 140, 150) is to access the same data.
In examples disclosed herein, the credential manager 210 establishes components as either a source of telemetry data or a destination of telemetry data. In such a manner, the sources and/or destinations of telemetry data can, responsive to credentials being issued, communicate securely (e.g., with integrity and/or confidentiality).
In the example of
In an example operation, the communication interface 212 communicates with surrounding edge platforms (e.g., the edge platform 140, 150) to ensure that telemetry data can be transmitted to corresponding components in a safe and efficient manner. For example, the communication interface 212 establishes the priority channel 155 to facilitate transmission of telemetry data in an isolated manner across the priority channel 155. Further in such an example, rather than transmitting telemetry data across a public internet connection, telemetry data may be communicated across the priority channel 155. In examples disclosed herein, the credential manager 210 establishes the priority channel 155 as an overlay network that operates according to a quality of service (QoS) guarantee. The communication interface 212 initiates establishment of the priority channel 155 by configuring a portion of bandwidth from a communication connection to the server 112 (
In the example of
In the example of
In the example of
Alternatively, in the event the commitment manager 218 determines a commitment is received, the commitment manager 218 communicates an indication to the publisher 216 to publish the commitment. The commitment manager 218 further determines whether all commitments associated with a wish list (e.g., telemetry wish list) are received. In the event the commitment manager 218 determines all commitments are not received, the commitment manager 218 may continue to wait. In addition, responsive to the commitment manager 218 determining all commitments are not received, the example commitment determiner 226 may determine whether there is an available commitment that can be processed by the service manager 214 of the respective telemetry controller 130A-C.
In the example of
In the example of
In the example of
In examples disclosed herein, the commitment determiner 226 is operable in connection with any of the publisher 216, the extractor 220, the collector 222, and/or the indexer 224. In examples disclosed herein, the commitment determiner 226 is structured to determine whether any of the publisher 216, the extractor 220, the collector 222, and/or the indexer 224 can execute (e.g., whether any of the publisher 216, the extractor 220, the collector 222, and/or the indexer 224 can accept a commitment) a task in the wish list (e.g., telemetry wish list). In this manner, the commitment determiner 226 analyzes the tasks in the wish list (e.g., telemetry wish list) to identify the commitments to be accepted. Further, the commitment determiner 226 determines whether it is viable for any of the publisher 216, the extractor 220, the collector 222, and/or the indexer 224 to accept a commitment. In examples disclosed herein, the commitment determiner 226 may determine a task in the wish list (e.g., telemetry wish list) is viable to be accepted by a component (e.g., any of the publisher 216, the extractor 220, the collector 222, and/or the indexer 224) in the event the commitment determiner 226 determines such a component is capable (e.g., has the necessary processing resources, is available, etc.) of executing the task associated with the commitment. In the event the commitment determiner 226 determines it is not viable for any of the publisher 216, the extractor 220, the collector 222, and/or the indexer 224 to accept a commitment, the commitment manager 218 determines whether there is another commitment available to analyze.
In examples disclosed herein, in the event the commitment determiner 226 determines that it is viable for any of the publisher 216, the extractor 220, the collector 222, and/or the indexer 224 to accept a commitment, the commitment determiner 226 further determines whether such a viable commitment has already been accepted by another component. For example, the commitment determiner 226 may determine that the extractor 220 is capable of accepting a commitment relating to extracting data. In such an example, the commitment determiner 226 identifies whether any other component (e.g., another extractor located in a separate telemetry controller) has already accepted such a commitment. In the event the commitment determiner 226 determines that another component has already accepted such a commitment, the commitment manager 218 determiners whether there is another commitment to analyze.
Alternatively, in the event the commitment determiner 226 determines that another component has not accepted such a commitment (e.g., the commitment is available to be accepted), the commitment determiner 226 transmits an indication of the accepted commitment to the source manager 204 and to the publisher 216. In response, the component determined to execute the commitment (e.g., any of the publisher 216, the extractor 220, the collector 222, and/or the indexer 224) processes the commitment.
In examples disclosed herein, the commitment determiner 226 is structured to determine whether the time period associated with the commitment has expired. In the event the commitment determiner 226 determines the time period associated with the commitment has expired, the commitment manager 218 determines whether there is another commitment to analyze. Alternatively, in the event the commitment determiner 226 determines the time period has not expired, the component determined to execute the commitment (e.g., any of the publisher 216, the extractor 220, the collector 222, and/or the indexer 224) continues to process the commitment. In examples disclosed herein, the commitment determiner 226 may, upon determination that the time period has not expired, instruct the commitment manager 218 to determine whether there is another commitment to analyze. In such an example, the commitment determiner 226 may direct acceptance of multiple commitments without waiting for the time to expire in a previously accepted commitment.
While an example manner of implementing the telemetry controller 130A-C of
Flowchart representative of example hardware logic, machine readable instructions, hardware implemented state machines, and/or any combination thereof for implementing the telemetry controller 130A-C of
The machine readable instructions described herein may be stored in one or more of a compressed format, an encrypted format, a fragmented format, a compiled format, an executable format, a packaged format, etc. Machine readable instructions as described herein may be stored as data (e.g., portions of instructions, code, representations of code, etc.) that may be utilized to create, manufacture, and/or produce machine executable instructions. For example, the machine readable instructions may be fragmented and stored on one or more storage devices and/or computing devices (e.g., servers). The machine readable instructions may require one or more of installation, modification, adaptation, updating, combining, supplementing, configuring, decryption, decompression, unpacking, distribution, reassignment, compilation, etc. in order to make them directly readable, interpretable, and/or executable by a computing device and/or other machine. For example, the machine readable instructions may be stored in multiple parts, which are individually compressed, encrypted, and stored on separate computing devices, wherein the parts when decrypted, decompressed, and combined form a set of executable instructions that implement a program such as that described herein.
In another example, the machine readable instructions may be stored in a state in which they may be read by a computer, but require addition of a library (e.g., a dynamic link library (DLL)), a software development kit (SDK), an application programming interface (API), etc. in order to execute the instructions on a particular computing device or other device. In another example, the machine readable instructions may need to be configured (e.g., settings stored, data input, network addresses recorded, etc.) before the machine readable instructions and/or the corresponding program(s) can be executed in whole or in part. Thus, the disclosed machine readable instructions and/or corresponding program(s) are intended to encompass such machine readable instructions and/or program(s) regardless of the particular format or state of the machine readable instructions and/or program(s) when stored or otherwise at rest or in transit.
The machine readable instructions described herein can be represented by any past, present, or future instruction language, scripting language, programming language, etc. For example, the machine readable instructions may be represented using any of the following languages: C, C++, Java, C#, Perl, Python, JavaScript, HyperText Markup Language (HTML), Structured Query Language (SQL), Swift, etc.
As mentioned above, the example processes of
“Including” and “comprising” (and all forms and tenses thereof) are used herein to be open ended terms. Thus, whenever a claim employs any form of “include” or “comprise” (e.g., comprises, includes, comprising, including, having, etc.) as a preamble or within a claim recitation of any kind, it is to be understood that additional elements, terms, etc. may be present without falling outside the scope of the corresponding claim or recitation. As used herein, when the phrase “at least” is used as the transition term in, for example, a preamble of a claim, it is open-ended in the same manner as the term “comprising” and “including” are open ended. The term “and/or” when used, for example, in a form such as A, B, and/or C refers to any combination or subset of A, B, C such as (1) A alone, (2) B alone, (3) C alone, (4) A with B, (5) A with C, (6) B with C, and (7) A with B and with C. As used herein in the context of describing structures, components, items, objects and/or things, the phrase “at least one of A and B” is intended to refer to implementations including any of (1) at least one A, (2) at least one B, and (3) at least one A and at least one B. Similarly, as used herein in the context of describing structures, components, items, objects and/or things, the phrase “at least one of A or B” is intended to refer to implementations including any of (1) at least one A, (2) at least one B, and (3) at least one A and at least one B. As used herein in the context of describing the performance or execution of processes, instructions, actions, activities and/or steps, the phrase “at least one of A and B” is intended to refer to implementations including any of (1) at least one A, (2) at least one B, and (3) at least one A and at least one B. Similarly, as used herein in the context of describing the performance or execution of processes, instructions, actions, activities and/or steps, the phrase “at least one of A or B” is intended to refer to implementations including any of (1) at least one A, (2) at least one B, and (3) at least one A and at least one B.
As used herein, singular references (e.g., “a”, “an”, “first”, “second”, etc.) do not exclude a plurality. The term “a” or “an” entity, as used herein, refers to one or more of that entity. The terms “a” (or “an”), “one or more”, and “at least one” can be used interchangeably herein. Furthermore, although individually listed, a plurality of means, elements or method actions may be implemented by, e.g., a single unit or processor. Additionally, although individual features may be included in different examples or claims, these may possibly be combined, and the inclusion in different examples or claims does not imply that a combination of features is not feasible and/or advantageous.
At block 306, the source manager 204 determines whether a wish list (e.g., telemetry wish list) is obtained. (Block 306). For example, an edge consumer task, application, and/or microservice may advertise a wish list (e.g., telemetry wish list) to the edge platforms requesting data for use in a further computing process. For example, the source manager 204 may determine whether a wish list (e.g., telemetry wish list) is obtained from a consumer of any of the participants (e.g., the servers 112, 114, 116) in the cloud environment 105 and/or edge platforms in the edge environment 110 (e.g., the edge platforms 140, 150) of
At block 310, the commitment manager 218 determines whether a commitment from another telemetry controller 130A-C and/or the same telemetry controller 130A-C is received. (Block 310). In the event the commitment manger 218 determines a commitment is not received (e.g., the control of block 310 returns a result of NO), the commitment manager 218 continues to wait. In some examples disclosed herein, the commitment manager 218 may not wait indefinitely and, thus, the commitment manger 218 may request the service manager 214 to provide a commitment from a backup provider. For example, the service manager 214 may have access to backup providers (e.g., components that have previously committed to similar tasks, components that can provide some or all of the commitment, etc.) that are capable of committing. Alternatively, in the event the commitment manager 218 determines a commitment is received (e.g., the control of block 310 returns a result of YES), the publisher 216 publishes the commitment. (Block 312).
At block 314, the source manager 204 links the name of the one or more committed devices to the directory 206. (Block 314). At block 316, the credential manager 210 determines whether credentials are needed for components when accessing data in the distributed database 208. (Block 316). In the event the credential manager 210 determines credentials are not needed (e.g., the control of block 316 returns a result of NO), control proceeds to block 320. Alternatively, in the event the credential manager 210 determines credentials are needed (e.g., the control of block 316 returns a result of YES), the credential manager 210 generates credentials for the component when accessing data in the distributed database 208. (Block 318).
At block 320, the communication interface 212 determines whether to establish the priority channel 155 of
At block 324, the commitment manager 218 determines whether all commitments associated with a wish list (e.g., telemetry wish list) are received. (Block 324). In the event the commitment manager 218 determines all commitments are not received (e.g., the control of block 324 returns a result of NO), control returns to block 310. Alternatively, responsive to the control of block 324 returning a result of NO, the commitment manager 218 may continue to wait.
In the event the commitment manager 218 determines all commitments are received (e.g., the control of block 324 returns a result of YES), the credential manager 210 transmits the telemetry data to the consumer. (Block 326). Further, the source manager 204 determines whether an additional wish list (e.g., telemetry wish list) is obtained. (Block 328). In the event the source manager 204 determines an additional wish list (e.g., telemetry wish list) is obtained (e.g., the control of block 328 returns a result of YES), control returns to block 308. Alternatively, in the event the source manager 204 determines an additional wish list (e.g., telemetry wish list) is not obtained (e.g., the control of block 328 returns a result of NO), the process 300 stops.
At block 406, the commitment determiner 226 determines whether it is viable for a component (e.g., any of the publisher 216, the extractor 220, the collector 222, and/or the indexer 224 because, for example, the component of interest does not have the processing capabilities or is available) to accept a commitment. (Block 406). In the event the commitment determiner 226 determines it is not viable for a component (e.g., any of the publisher 216, the extractor 220, the collector 222, and/or the indexer 224) to accept a commitment (e.g., the control of block 406 returns a result of NO), control proceeds to block 416. Alternatively, in the event the commitment determiner 226 determines that it is viable for a component (e.g., any of the publisher 216, the extractor 220, the collector 222, and/or the indexer 224) to accept a commitment (e.g., the control of block 406 returns a result of YES), the commitment determiner 226 further determines whether such a viable commitment has already been accepted by another component. (Block 408). For example, the commitment determiner 226 may determine that the extractor 220 is capable of accepting a commitment relating to extracting data. In such an example, the commitment determiner 226 identifies whether any other component (e.g., another extractor located in a separate telemetry controller) has already accepted such a commitment.
In the event the commitment determiner 226 determines that another component has already accepted such a commitment (e.g., the control of block 408 returns a result of YES), control proceeds to block 416. Alternatively, in the event the commitment determiner 226 determines that another component has not accepted such a commitment (e.g., the control of block 408 returns a result of NO), the commitment determiner 226 transmits an indication of the accepted commitment to the source manager 204 and to the publisher 216. (Block 410).
In response to the execution of the control illustrated in block 410, the component determined to execute the commitment (e.g., any of the publisher 216, the extractor 220, the collector 222, and/or the indexer 224) processes the commitment. (Block 412). Description of the instruction illustrated in block 412 is explained in further detail below.
At block 414, the commitment determiner 226 is structured to determine whether the time period associated with the commitment has expired. (Block 414). In the event the commitment determiner 226 determines the time period associated with the commitment has expired (e.g., the control of block 414 returns a result of YES), control proceeds to block 416. Alternatively, in the event the commitment determiner 226 determines the time period has not expired (e.g., the control of block 414 returns a result of NO), the component determined to execute the commitment (e.g., any of the publisher 216, the extractor 220, the collector 222, and/or the indexer 224) continues to process the commitment. (Block 412).
At block 416, the commitment manager 218 determines whether there is another commitment available to analyze. (Block 416). In the event the commitment manager 218 determines there is another commitment to analyze (e.g., the control of block 416 returns a result of YES), control returns to block 406. Alternatively, in the event the commitment manager 218 determines there is not another commitment to analyze (e.g., the control of block 416 returns a result of NO), the process 400 stops.
In examples disclosed herein, the processes 300 and 400 of
In
At block 508, the extractor 220 stores the telemetry data in the distributed database 208. (Block 508). The process then returns to block 414 of
In the example of
At block 606, the collector 222 stores the collected telemetry data in the distributed database 208. (Block 606). The process then returns to block 414 of
In
In
The processor platform 900 of the illustrated example includes a processor 912. The processor 912 of the illustrated example is hardware. For example, the processor 912 can be implemented by one or more integrated circuits, logic circuits, microprocessors, GPUs, DSPs, or controllers from any desired family or manufacturer. The hardware processor may be a semiconductor based (e.g., silicon based) device. In this example, the processor implements the example naming layer 202, the example source manager 204, the example directory 206, the example distributed database 208, the example credential manager 210, the example communication interface 212, the example service manager 214, the example publisher 216, the example commitment manager 218, the example extractor 220, the example collector 222, the example indexer 224, and/or, more generally, the example telemetry controller 130B of
The processor 912 of the illustrated example includes a local memory 913 (e.g., a cache). The processor 912 of the illustrated example is in communication with a main memory including a volatile memory 914 and a non-volatile memory 916 via a bus 918. The volatile memory 914 may be implemented by Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), RAMBUS® Dynamic Random Access Memory (RDRAM®) and/or any other type of random access memory device. The non-volatile memory 916 may be implemented by flash memory and/or any other desired type of memory device. Access to the main memory 914, 916 is controlled by a memory controller.
The processor platform 900 of the illustrated example also includes an interface circuit 920. The interface circuit 920 may be implemented by any type of interface standard, such as an Ethernet interface, a universal serial bus (USB), a Bluetooth® interface, a near field communication (NFC) interface, and/or a PCI express interface.
In the illustrated example, one or more input devices 922 are connected to the interface circuit 920. The input device(s) 922 permit(s) a user to enter data and/or commands into the processor 912. The input device(s) can be implemented by, for example, an audio sensor, a microphone, a camera (still or video), a keyboard, a button, a mouse, a touchscreen, a track-pad, a trackball, isopoint and/or a voice recognition system.
One or more output devices 924 are also connected to the interface circuit 920 of the illustrated example. The output devices 924 can be implemented, for example, by display devices (e.g., a light emitting diode (LED), an organic light emitting diode (OLED), a liquid crystal display (LCD), a cathode ray tube display (CRT), an in-place switching (IPS) display, a touchscreen, etc.), a tactile output device, a printer and/or speaker. The interface circuit 920 of the illustrated example, thus, typically includes a graphics driver card, a graphics driver chip and/or a graphics driver processor.
The interface circuit 920 of the illustrated example also includes a communication device such as a transmitter, a receiver, a transceiver, a modem, a residential gateway, a wireless access point, and/or a network interface to facilitate exchange of data with external machines (e.g., computing devices of any kind) via a network 926. The communication can be via, for example, an Ethernet connection, a digital subscriber line (DSL) connection, a telephone line connection, a coaxial cable system, a satellite system, a line-of-site wireless system, a cellular telephone system, etc.
The processor platform 900 of the illustrated example also includes one or more mass storage devices 928 for storing software and/or data. Examples of such mass storage devices 928 include floppy disk drives, hard drive disks, compact disk drives, Blu-ray disk drives, redundant array of independent disks (RAID) systems, and digital versatile disk (DVD) drives.
The machine executable instructions 932 of
From the foregoing, it will be appreciated that example methods, apparatus and articles of manufacture have been disclosed that manage telemetry data in an edge environment. Example disclosed methods, apparatus and articles of manufacture improve the efficiency of using a computing device by enabling telemetry collection among edge platforms to provide telemetry data in a just-in-time, just-where-needed, adaptation of telemetry data. Examples disclosed herein enable a such telemetry collection by implementing a distributed network of telemetry controllers configured to commit to requests in a wish list (e.g., telemetry wish list) and further store telemetry data in a distributed database. Example disclosed methods, apparatus and articles of manufacture are well suited to a distributed, decentralized, and partial trust, environment for edge platforms existing in various locations and with various security constraints and/or privacy domains. Examples disclosed herein enable telemetry data to be lossy and non-consistent. In this manner, collection and processing of telemetry data into a distributed database may be timestamped to ensure that the most recent telemetry data is utilized. Such examples enable accurate interpolation and/or extrapolation to obtain any possible missing intermediate and/or current versions of telemetry data, during all stages of processing.
Example disclosed methods, apparatus and articles of manufacture improve the efficiency of using a computing device by enabling telemetry data processing to occur independent of other data systems or applications. Examples disclosed herein may be implemented using existing data networks that are unique to networking trends such as NDN's, ICN's, CDN's, NFN's, and IoT resource model, and/or any suitable data network associated with edge computing.
Further, the disclosed methods, apparatus and articles of manufacture improve the efficiency of using a computing device by establishing a priority channel to facilitate safe and efficient transmission of telemetry data. Example disclosed methods, apparatus and articles of manufacture are accordingly directed to one or more improvement(s) in the functioning of a computer.
Although certain example methods, apparatus and articles of manufacture have been disclosed herein, the scope of coverage of this patent is not limited thereto. On the contrary, this patent covers all methods, apparatus and articles of manufacture fairly falling within the scope of the claims of this patent.
Example methods, apparatus, systems, and articles of manufacture to manage telemetry data in an edge environment are disclosed herein. Further examples and combinations thereof include the following:
Example 1 includes an apparatus to manage telemetry data in an edge environment, the apparatus comprising a publisher included in a first edge platform to publish a wish list obtained from a consumer, the wish list including tasks to execute, a commitment determiner to determine whether a commitment is viable to execute at least one of the tasks in the wish list, the commitment to be processed to identify the telemetry data, and a communication interface to establish a communication channel to facilitate transmission of the telemetry data from the first edge platform to a second edge platform.
Example 2 includes the apparatus of example 1, wherein the communication interface is to establish the communication channel by configuring a first bandwidth portion from a first communication connection between the first edge platform and a server, configuring a second bandwidth portion from a second communication connection between the first edge platform and the second edge platform, and combining the first bandwidth portion and the second bandwidth portion.
Example 3 includes the apparatus of example 1, wherein the publisher is to publish acceptance of the commitment in response to the commitment determiner determining the commitment is viable.
Example 4 includes the apparatus of example 1, further including at least one of an extractor to process the commitment when the at least one of the tasks is to extract the telemetry data, a collector to process the commitment when the at least one of the tasks is to collect the telemetry data, or an indexer to process the commitment when the at least one of the tasks is to index the telemetry data.
Example 5 includes the apparatus of example 1, further including a service manager to process the commitment for a time period.
Example 6 includes the apparatus of example 1, further including a service manager to store the telemetry data in a database, the database distributed among the first edge platform and the second edge platform.
Example 7 includes the apparatus of example 1, further including a credential manager to provide credentialed access to the second edge platform to access the telemetry data.
Example 8 includes the apparatus of example 7, wherein the credential manager is to provide the credentialed access for a time period.
Example 9 includes a non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising data which may be configured into executable instructions and, when configured and executed, cause at least one processor to at least publish a wish list obtained from a consumer, the wish list including tasks to execute, determine whether a commitment is viable to execute at least one of the tasks in the wish list, the commitment to be processed to identify telemetry data, and establish a communication channel to facilitate transmission of the telemetry data from a first edge platform to a second edge platform.
Example 10 includes the non-transitory computer readable storage medium of example 9, wherein the instructions, when executed, cause the at least one processor to establish the communication channel by configuring a first bandwidth portion from a first communication connection between the first edge platform and a server, configuring a second bandwidth portion from a second communication connection between the first edge platform and the second edge platform, and combining the first bandwidth portion and the second bandwidth portion.
Example 11 includes the non-transitory computer readable storage medium of example 9, wherein the instructions, when executed, cause the at least one processor to publish acceptance of the commitment in response to determining the commitment is viable.
Example 12 includes the non-transitory computer readable storage medium of example 9, wherein the instructions, when executed, cause the at least one processor to process the commitment by extracting the telemetry data when the at least one of the tasks is to extract the telemetry data, process the commitment by collecting the telemetry data when the at least one of the tasks is to collect the telemetry data, or process the commitment by indexing the telemetry data when the at least one of the tasks is to index the telemetry data.
Example 13 includes the non-transitory computer readable storage medium of example 9, wherein the instructions, when executed, cause the at least one processor to process the commitment for a time period.
Example 14 includes the non-transitory computer readable storage medium of example 9, wherein the instructions, when executed, cause the at least one processor to store the telemetry data in a database, the database distributed among the first edge platform and the second edge platform.
Example 15 includes the non-transitory computer readable storage medium of example 9, wherein the instructions, when executed, cause the at least one processor to provide credentialed access to the second edge platform to access the telemetry data.
Example 16 includes the non-transitory computer readable storage medium of example 15, wherein the instructions, when executed, cause the at least one processor to provide the credentialed access for a time period.
Example 17 includes a method to manage telemetry data in an edge environment, the method comprising publishing a wish list obtained from a consumer, the wish list including tasks to execute, determining whether a commitment is viable to execute at least one of the tasks in the wish list, the commitment to be processed to identify the telemetry data, and establishing a communication channel to facilitate transmission of the telemetry data from a first edge platform to a second edge platform.
Example 18 includes the method of example 17, further including configuring a first bandwidth portion from a first communication connection between the first edge platform and a server, configuring a second bandwidth portion from a second communication connection between the first edge platform and the second edge platform, and combining the first bandwidth portion and the second bandwidth portion.
Example 19 includes the method of example 17, further including publishing acceptance of the commitment in response to determining the commitment is viable.
Example 20 includes the method of example 17, further including processing the commitment by extracting the telemetry data when the at least one of the tasks is to extract the telemetry data, processing the commitment by collecting the telemetry data when the at least one of the tasks is to collect the telemetry data, or processing the commitment by indexing the telemetry data when the at least one of the tasks is to index the telemetry data.
Example 21 includes the method of example 17, further including processing the commitment for a time period.
Example 22 includes the method of example 17, further including storing the telemetry data in a database, the database distributed among the first edge platform and the second edge platform.
Example 23 includes the method of example 17, further including providing credentialed access to the second edge platform to access the telemetry data.
Example 24 includes the method of example 23, further including providing the credentialed access for a time period.
Example 25 includes an apparatus comprising means for publishing a wish list obtained from a consumer, the wish list including tasks to execute, means for determining whether a commitment is viable to execute at least one of the tasks in the wish list, the commitment to be processed to identify telemetry data, and means for establishing a communication channel to facilitate transmission of the telemetry data from a first edge platform to a second edge platform.
Example 26 includes the apparatus of example 25, wherein the establishing means is to establish the communication channel by configuring a first bandwidth portion from a first communication connection between the first edge platform and a server, configuring a second bandwidth portion from a second communication connection between the first edge platform and the second edge platform, and combining the first bandwidth portion and the second bandwidth portion.
Example 27 includes the apparatus of example 25, wherein the publishing means is to publish acceptance of the commitment in response to determining the commitment is viable.
Example 28 includes the apparatus of example 25, further including at least one of means for extracting telemetry data to process the commitment when the at least one of the tasks is to extract the telemetry data, means for collecting telemetry data to process the commitment when the at least one of the tasks is to collect the telemetry data, or means for indexing telemetry data to process the commitment when the at least one of the tasks is to index the telemetry data.
Example 29 includes the apparatus of example 25, further including means for managing to process the commitment for a time period.
Example 30 includes the apparatus of example 25, further including means for managing to store the telemetry data in a database, the database distributed among the first edge platform and the second edge platform.
Example 31 includes the apparatus of example 25, further including means for credential managing to provide credentialed access to an edge platform to access the telemetry data.
Example 32 includes the apparatus of example 31, wherein the credential managing means is to provide the credentialed access for a time period.
Example 33 includes an apparatus to manage telemetry data in an edge environment, the apparatus comprising a first telemetry controller to obtain a wish list, the first telemetry controller to publish the wish list to a second telemetry controller, parse the wish list to identify requested tasks in the wish list, accept a commitment to execute at least one of the requested tasks in the wish list, process the commitment to identify the telemetry data, store the telemetry data in a distributed database, and establish a communication channel to facilitate transmission of the telemetry data among the first telemetry controller and the second telemetry controller.
Example 34 includes the apparatus of example 33, wherein the first telemetry controller includes a communication interface, and wherein the communication interface is to establish the communication channel by configuring a first bandwidth portion from a first communication connection between the first telemetry controller and a server as a first portion, configuring a second bandwidth portion from a second communication connection between the first telemetry controller and the second telemetry controller a second portion, and combining the first portion and the second portion.
Example 35 includes the apparatus of example 33, wherein the first telemetry controller is to publish the acceptance of the commitment.
Example 36 includes the apparatus of example 33, wherein the first telemetry controller is to process the commitment for a time period.
Example 37 includes the apparatus of example 33, wherein the distributed database is distributed among the first telemetry controller and the second telemetry controller.
Example 38 includes the apparatus of example 33, wherein the first telemetry controller is to provide credentialed access to the second telemetry controller to access the telemetry data in the distributed database.
Example 39 includes the apparatus of example 38, wherein the first telemetry controller is to provide the credentialed access for a time period.
Example 40 includes the apparatus of example 33, wherein the first telemetry controller is to process the commitment by performing at least one of collecting, extracting, publishing, or indexing the telemetry data.
Example 41 includes the apparatus of example 33, wherein the first telemetry controller is to obtain the wish from a consumer, wherein the consumer includes at least one of a computing device, an edge platform, or a participant in a cloud environment.
Example 42 includes a non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising data which may be configured into executable instructions and, when configured and executed, cause at least one processor to at least obtain a wish list, publish the wish list to a first telemetry controller, parse the wish list to identify requested tasks in the wish list, accept a commitment to execute at least one of the requested tasks in the wish list, process the commitment to identify telemetry data, store the telemetry data in a distributed database, and establish a communication channel to facilitate transmission of the telemetry data among the first telemetry controller and a second telemetry controller.
Example 43 includes the non-transitory computer readable storage medium of example 42, wherein the instructions, when executed, cause the at least one processor to establish the communication channel by configuring a first bandwidth portion from a first communication connection between the first telemetry controller and a server as a first portion, configuring a second bandwidth portion from a second communication connection between the first telemetry controller and the second telemetry controller a second portion, and combining the first portion and the second portion.
Example 44 includes the non-transitory computer readable storage medium of example 42, wherein the instructions, when executed, cause the at least one processor to publish the acceptance of the commitment.
Example 45 includes the non-transitory computer readable storage medium of example 42, wherein the instructions, when executed, cause the at least one processor to process the commitment for a time period.
Example 46 includes the non-transitory computer readable storage medium of example 42, wherein the distributed database is distributed among the first telemetry controller and the second telemetry controller.
Example 47 includes the non-transitory computer readable storage medium of example 42, wherein the instructions, when executed, cause the at least one processor to provide credentialed access to the first telemetry controller to access the telemetry data in the distributed database.
Example 48 includes the non-transitory computer readable storage medium of example 47, wherein the instructions, when executed, cause the at least one processor to provide the credentialed access for a time period.
Example 49 includes the non-transitory computer readable storage medium of example 42, wherein the instructions, when executed, cause the at least one processor to process the commitment by performing at least one of collecting, extracting, publishing, or indexing the telemetry data.
Example 50 includes the non-transitory computer readable storage medium of example 42, wherein the instructions, when executed, cause the at least one processor to obtain the wish list from a consumer, and wherein the consumer includes at least one of a computing device, an edge platform, or a participant in a cloud environment.
Example 51 includes a method to manage telemetry data in an edge environment, the method comprising obtaining a wish list, publishing the wish list to a first telemetry controller, parsing the wish list to identify requested tasks in the wish list, accepting a commitment to execute at least one of the requested tasks in the wish list, processing the commitment to identify the telemetry data, storing the telemetry data in a distributed database, and establishing a communication channel to facilitate transmission of the telemetry data among the first telemetry controller and a second telemetry controller.
Example 52 includes the method of example 51, further including configuring a first bandwidth portion from a first communication connection between the first telemetry controller and a server as a first portion, configuring a second bandwidth portion from a second communication connection between the first telemetry controller and the second telemetry controller a second portion, and combining the first portion and the second portion.
Example 53 includes the method of example 51, further including publishing the acceptance of the commitment.
Example 54 includes the method of example 51, further including processing the commitment for a time period.
Example 55 includes the method of example 51, wherein the distributed database is distributed among the first telemetry controller and the second telemetry controller.
Example 56 includes the method of example 51, further including providing credentialed access to the first telemetry controller to access the telemetry data in the distributed database.
Example 57 includes the method of example 56, further including providing the credentialed access for a time period.
Example 58 includes the method of example 51, further including processing the commitment by performing at least one of collecting, extracting, publishing, or indexing the telemetry data.
Example 59 includes the method of example 51, further including obtaining the wish list from a consumer, wherein the consumer includes at least one of a computing device, an edge platform, or a participant in a cloud environment.
Example 60 includes an apparatus comprising means for telemetry controlling to obtain a wish list, publish the wish list to a first telemetry controller, parse the wish list to identify requested tasks in the wish list, accept a commitment to execute at least one of the requested tasks in the wish list, process the commitment to identify telemetry data, store the telemetry data in a distributed database, and establish a communication channel to facilitate transmission of the telemetry data among the first telemetry controller and a second telemetry controller.
Example 61 includes the apparatus of example 60, wherein the telemetry controlling means is to configure a first bandwidth portion from a first communication connection between the first telemetry controller and a server as a first portion, configure a second bandwidth portion from a second communication connection between the first telemetry controller and the second telemetry controller a second portion, and combine the first portion and the second portion.
Example 62 includes the apparatus of example 60, wherein the telemetry controlling means is to publish the acceptance of the commitment.
Example 63 includes the apparatus of example 60, wherein the telemetry controlling means is to process the commitment for a time period.
Example 64 includes the apparatus of example 60, wherein the distributed database is distributed among the first telemetry controller and the second telemetry controller.
Example 65 includes the apparatus of example 60, wherein the telemetry controlling means is to provide credentialed access to the first telemetry controller to access the telemetry data in the distributed database.
Example 66 includes the apparatus of example 65, wherein the telemetry controlling means is to provide credentialed access for a time period.
Example 67 includes the apparatus of example 60, wherein the telemetry controlling means is to process the commitment by performing at least one of collecting, extracting, publishing, or indexing the telemetry data.
Example 68 includes the apparatus of example 60, wherein the telemetry controlling means is obtain the wish list from a consumer, and wherein the consumer includes at least one of a computing device, an edge platform, or a participant in a cloud environment.
The following claims are hereby incorporated into this Detailed Description by this reference, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment of the present disclosure.
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
62907597 | Sep 2019 | US | |
62939303 | Nov 2019 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 16723277 | Dec 2019 | US |
Child | 18453812 | US |