The invention relates to a mixer cartridge.
In sanitary fittings, use is often made of mixer cartridges containing a full mixer control system, generally employing ceramic control plates. The use of mixer cartridges has the advantage that exchangeable mixer elements can be used with different-shaped fitting housings.
Since the fitting housings are often subject to the wish to have the smallest possible structure, the mixer cartridges, too, are becoming increasingly small. However, while the use of sanitary fittings by the user remains unchanged, the fittings are treated without regard to their size. This gives rise to the requirement that mixer cartridges, too, should be able to tolerate careless treatment.
The object of the invention is to provide a mixer cartridge which better withstands careless treatment.
In order to achieve this object, the invention proposes a mixer cartridge having the features stated in claim 1. Refinements of the invention are the subject of subclaims.
The mixer cartridges are operated with actuating elements to which a handle is attached. This handle has sometimes, for its part, a lever, with the result that, upon the pivot motion which is customary for opening and closing purposes, large forces can be exerted upon the mixer cartridge. Specifically when a valve is closed, large forces are often exerted upon the mixer system, since the closure of the valve generally occurs rapidly. There is therefore the danger that, as the mixer cartridges become increasingly small, a leak occurs when constantly jerky motions are applied to the inner side of the cartridge housing. Through the fitting of a second stop, which is configured to act upon the actuating element, these forces are better absorbed.
Usually the actuating shaft, which is mounted in the mixer cartridge, is configured as a double-armed lever. The mounting is realized, for example, in a type of spherical cap, the arm jutting inside the cartridge being operatively connected to the control plate of the plate-type control system, whereas, to the arm jutting out of the cartridge, the fitting handle is attached. The stop for acting upon the actuating element can act, for example within the cartridge, on the inwardly directed lever arm. It is particularly favorable, however, if the stop is configured to act upon that lever arm of the actuating element which is facing away from the control plate.
The movable control plate is usually configured as, for example, a circular disk. This derives from the fact that it is not only displaced, but is also twisted. The invention now proposes in a refinement that the stop for the control plate is configured on a contour of the cartridge housing which surrounds the control plate, the contour being shaped, in particular, such that it encloses the maximum possible motional path of the control plate. It thereby becomes possible to form a stop not only for the valve-closing process but also for all other states of the valve, in particular also the opening process.
In order further to improve the stability of the mixer cartridge, it can likewise be envisioned that the stop for the actuating element is configured on a contour of the cartridge housing which surrounds the maximum possible motional path of the actuating element, this contour, here too, being shaped such that a stop can be obtained in all possible positions.
It can particularly be envisioned that the contour for the actuating element is configured as a reduced mirror image of the contour for the control plate.
Further features, details and preferences of the invention emerge from the claims and the abstract, both of whose wording is formulated by reference to the content of the description, the following description of a preferred embodiment of the invention and with reference to the drawing, in which:
To begin with, the structure of the represented mixer cartridge is described with reference to
In the cartridge housing 1 there is disposed a fixed control plate 7, also referred to as a distributor plate, which can be displaced and twisted relative to a movable control plate 8. For the displacement of the control plate 8, a holding plate 9 is provided, which with a lug 10 engages in a correspondingly shaped recess in the control plate 8. The holding plate 9 contains an opening 11, in which an end 12 of the aforementioned actuating element 6 engages.
The actuating element has in its middle region a ball 13, which is mounted within the valve housing 1. For the mounting, a lower half shell 14 is provided, which together with the cartridge lid 3 forms a ball bearing for the actuating element 6. Between the lower half shell 14 and the housing lid 3 there is provided a circumferential seal 15.
A pivoting of the actuating element about the center point of the bearing of the ball 13 leads to a displacement of the holding plate 9 and hence of the movable control plate 8 of the valve control system. This displacement controls the opening and closing process of the valve.
If the valve is now closed, then the position represented in
Through the provision of two mutually supporting stops, which are disposed on either side of the fulcrum of the double-armed lever, the forces acting outwardly upon the housing are reduced, with the result that the service life of the valve cartridge, especially its seal-tightness, is increased.
The inner contour 17 of the housing in the region of the holding plate 9 and the inner contour 19 of the opening 4 for the actuating element are chosen such that the maximum motional range of the valve in all directions is enclosed by these lines.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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102005001300.7 | Jan 2005 | DE | national |