Patent Application
20240290157
This invention relates generally to a mobile communication device connected currency, receiving, accepting, capturing, verifying, and rejecting apparatus, and, more particularly, to a mobile communication device connected currency apparatus comprising a monetary storage area therein, a currency denomination discriminator interfacing the monetary storage area.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,506,393 A (Ziarno) 9 Apr. 1996 discloses a donation kettle accepting credit card, debit card and cash donations.
The kettle comprises a display, keyboard and surface for collecting donations and the kettle is configured for associating a donation with an account of a contributor.
The present invention seeks to provide improvements to a mobile communication device connected currency receiving, accepting, capturing, verifying, and rejecting devices which will overcome or substantially ameliorate at least some of the deficiencies of the prior art, or to at least provide an alternative.
It is to be understood that, if any prior art information is referred to herein, such reference does not constitute an admission that the information forms part of the common general knowledge in the art, in Australia or any other country.
There is provided herein a currency receiving, accepting, capturing, verifying, and rejecting apparatus, and more particularly, to a mobile communication device connected currency apparatus comprising monetary storage area therein, wherein coins and notes can be inserted through a denomination discriminator into the monetary storage area which senses at least one physical characteristic thereof.
The apparatus further comprises a mobile communication device interface for communication with a mobile communication device and a device controller interfacing the mobile communication device and the denomination discriminator.
The apparatus may comprise electronically controlled locks which inhibit the use of the apparatus until authenticated with the mobile communication device and the apparatus may comprises a lockable lid which conceals the denomination discriminator thereunderneath.
The apparatus may comprise a cradle holding the mobile communication device which displays a graphical user interface for the operation of the apparatus.
Furthermore, the denomination discriminator may comprise rollers beneath a slotted entrance which accepts both coins and notes. A rotation transducer may detect a length of currency inserted therethrough and a displacement transducer may measure the thickness of the currency.
As such, in use, the user may authenticate with the mobile communication device to unlock the apparatus to receive currency from contributors.
The device controller may be configured with acceptable denomination dimension parameters to categorise denominations and reject currency that does not meet the acceptable denomination dimension parameters.
The apparatus may further utilise image processing for verifying denominations. In one embodiment, a view port for a rearward camera of the mobile communication device is provided for the capturing of image data of currency inserted therethrough. The mobile communication device may comprise an application controller comprising an image processor which recognises at least one of shape, dimension, colour and, in embodiments, recognises alphanumeric values of the currency.
As such, the mobile communication device may be used to verify the currency to cause the device controller to accept or reject a currency.
According to one aspect, there is provided, currency receiving apparatus comprising a storage area therein, a denomination discriminator interfacing the storage area, the denomination discriminator comprising at least one sensor for sensing at least one physical characteristic of currency passing therethrough, a mobile communication device interface for communication with a mobile communication device, and a device controller interfacing the mobile communication device interface and the denomination discriminator wherein, in use, the device controller is configured for establishing communication with the mobile communication device, detecting a denomination using the at least one physical characteristic and transmitting the denomination to the mobile communication device.
The mobile communication device may execute an application controller and wherein the application controller may be configured for displaying a graphical user interface on a digital display thereof and wherein the graphical user interface may be controlled by the application controller to display the denomination.
The denomination discriminator may comprise an entrance slot for taking coins and notes.
The sensors may comprise interrupts sensors along the entrance slot and wherein the controller may be configured for detecting the denomination according to which of the interrupt sensors are interrupted.
The interrupt sensors may comprise a central interrupt sensor and lateral interrupt sensors and wherein the device controller may be configured for detecting the insertion of a coin when the central interrupt sensor is interrupted and the lateral interrupt sensors are not interrupted.
The device controller may be configured for detecting the insertion of a note when the lateral interrupt sensors are interrupted.
The device controller may be configured for detecting whether the lateral interrupt sensors are interrupted substantially simultaneously.
The denomination discriminator may comprise rollers and a rotation transducer operably coupled thereto and wherein the controller may be configured for determining length of the currency inserted through the slot using the rotation transducer and determining the denomination according to the length.
The rotation transducer may comprise an optic sensor detecting markings on a rotating disc coupled to the rollers.
The apparatus may further comprise a displacement transducer operably coupled to the rollers to measure displacement therebetween and wherein the device controller may be configured for determining thickness of the currency inserted through the slot according to the displacement and determining the denomination according to the thickness.
The apparatus may comprise a fixed frame holding a first of the rollers and a displaceable frame holding a second of the rollers and wherein the displacement transducer measure displacement of the displaceable frame.
The displaceable frame may comprise a moving piece interfering with an optic sensor.
The controller may be configured with acceptable denomination dimension parameters and wherein the device controller may be configured for detecting whether at least one of measured thickness and length of the currency meets the acceptable denomination dimension parameters.
The apparatus may further comprise a drive for turning the rollers and wherein the controller may be configured for turning the rollers to reject currency from the slot when detecting that the currency does not meet the acceptable denomination characteristics.
The apparatus may be configured for verifying the denomination by image processing captured currency image data.
The apparatus may comprise a cradle for holding the mobile communication device adjacent a viewport for capturing the currency image data using a rearward image sensor thereof.
The mobile communication device may execute an application controller comprising an image processing controller which processes the currency image data.
The device controller may be configured for transmitting the denomination to the mobile communication device and wherein the mobile communication device may be configured for verifying the denomination using the image processing controller and, if the image processing controller detect that the currency image data does not meet acceptable image characteristics, the application controller may be configured for causing the device controller to reject the currency.
The image processing may be configured for detecting a shape of the denomination.
The image processing may be configured for detecting a dimension of the denomination.
The image processing may be configured for detecting a colour of the denomination.
The image processing controller may be configured for recognising and alpha numeric value of the denomination.
The apparatus may comprise a lid lockable over the denomination discriminator and wherein the controller may be configured for allowing the unlocking of the lid when in communication with the mobile communication device.
The apparatus may comprise a lid lockable over the denomination discriminator and wherein the lid may comprise a cover supported at a distal end of a stem slidably engaged within a body of the apparatus.
The apparatus may comprise a cradle comprising an upper and lower offset-adjustable brackets for retaining corresponding upper and lower edges of the mobile communication device therebetween.
Other aspects of the invention are also disclosed.
Notwithstanding any other forms which may fall within the scope of the present invention, preferred embodiments of the disclosure will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
The receptacle 101 may define a monetary storage area 109 therein and the top part 103 may comprise a denomination discriminator 104 configured for discriminating monetary denominations of currency passing therethrough into the storage area 109.
The apparatus 100 may further comprise a lid 106 for securely covering the denomination discriminator 104 as is shown in
The top part 103 may define a surface for soft counting and may comprise recesses therein for temporary storage of notes and coins.
As is shown in
The apparatus may comprise a cradle 111 for engaging a mobile communication device 112.
The cradle 111 may comprise a top bracket 113 and a bottom bracket 114 which engage the mobile communication device 112 therebetween. In embodiments, the base 102 may press against a lower edge of the bracket 114, thereby preventing the removal of the mobile communication device 112.
As is shown in
The cradle 111 may comprise a credit card recess 116 such that contactless payment cards can slide behind a rear surface of the mobile communication device 112 for contactless payment.
The receptacle 101 may comprise a rearward recess and handle 105 for holding the apparatus 100.
The base 102 may comprise fasteners for fastening the apparatus 100 to a surface. In the embodiment shown in
The memory device 119 may comprise a device controller 148 stored therein.
The processor 118 may further be in operable communication with the denomination discriminator 104 across a system bus 120.
The apparatus 100 may comprise a mobile communication device interface for communication with a mobile communication device 112. In this regard, the apparatus may comprise a data interface 122 for communicating with a corresponding data interface 122 of the mobile communication device 112.
The mobile communication device interface may be a wired or wireless interface. The wide variant thereof may comprise a data port retained within the lower bracket 114 which insert into a corresponding communication port of the mobile communication device 112. Alternatively, the wireless variant may comprise a short-range Bluetooth™ wireless interface such that the mobile communication device 112 may communicate wirelessly with the apparatus 100 when in proximity therewith.
The mobile communication device 112 may similarly comprise a processor 118 in operable communication with a memory device 119 across a system bus 120 and which may similarly comprise an application controller 121 for configuring the functionality of the mobile communication device 112.
The mobile communication device 112 may comprise a digital display 123 which may be controlled by the application controller 121 to implement a user interface 124 thereon.
The mobile communication device 112 may further comprise a GPS receiver 125 for determining the location of the mobile communication device 112 and the apparatus 100. The GPS receiver 125 may be used for restricting the operable location of the apparatus 100.
Furthermore, the mobile communication device 112 may further comprise a wide area network data interface 126 for sending and receiving data across a wide area networks. The data interface 126 may be a Wi-Fi, GSM data interface or the like.
With reference to
The discriminator 104 may comprise rollers 153 beneath the slotted entrance 159.
One of the rollers 153 may be fixed and the other displaceable.
The fixed roller 153 may be statically retained within a fixed frame 162 and the displaceable roller 153 may be retained within a displaceable frame 163.
The discriminator 104 may comprise a displacement transducer 179 operably coupled to the displaceable frame 163 for measuring thickness of currency inserted through the slotted entrance 159. The displacement transducer 179 may comprise a moving piece 173 interfering with a precision optic sensor 174. In alternative embodiments, the displacement transducer 179 may comprise a magnet moving with respect to a magnetic flux sensor.
The discriminator 104 may further comprise a rotation transducer 175 for counting revolutions of the rollers 153 to determine a length of currency inserted through the slotted entrance 159. The rotation transducer 175 may comprise a magnetic sensor 176 sensing an adjacent magnetic disk 151. Alternatively, the rotation transducer 175 may comprise an optic sensor 150 counting revolutions of an adjacent marked disc 151.
Support rollers 170 may support the rollers 153. Stabiliser rollers 158 may interface above the rollers 153 to stabilise currency entering between the rollers 153. Figure-of-eight drive belts 161 may interface between the rollers 153 such that the rollers 153 turn oppositely.
Inbuilt image sensors 155 may be orientated towards the slotted entrance 159 for capturing image data of currency inserted therethrough.
A tamper sensor 160 and reflector 167 may detect tampering within the top piece 103. Additional tamper sensors may be located within the receptacle 101 or base 102.
The discriminator 104 may comprise interrupts sensors arranged along the slotted entrance 159. These may comprise a central flap 169 extending across the slotted entrance having a displacement arm 165. The interrupts sensors may comprise lateral interrupts sensors 164. The discriminator 104 may be configured for detecting the insertion of a coin if the displacement arm 165 of the central flap 169 is displaced and detecting the insertion of a note if the lateral interrupts sensors 164 are interrupted. In embodiments, the interrupts sensors may comprise light beam interrupts sensors. In embodiments, interruption of an interrupt sensor may cause the opening of the central flap 169.
The discriminator 104 may comprise a rejection solenoid 177 which may push the displacement arm 165 upwardly to open the central flap 124 rejecting a coin from the slotted entrance 159.
In embodiments the discriminator 104 may comprise a secondary central flap 156 which may similarly comprise a secondary rejection solenoid 178 for opening the secondary central flap 156.
The slotted entrance 159 may interface with a flue 171 into the storage area 109.
The apparatus 100 may comprise a translucent window 181 through a view port 127 of the top piece 103 allowing for a rearward image sensor of the mobile communication device 112 to capture image data of currency passing through the discriminator 104.
The stem 108 may be locked in place by a locking solenoid 128 interfering with a peripheral indentation 172 thereof. In the embodiment shown in
The cover 105 may be translucent for holding advertising material viewably thereunder. The apparatus 100 may comprise a light sensor 131 which may activate a plurality of LEDs 132 for illuminating the slotted entrance 159. LEDs may illuminate from within the slotted entrance 159. The top piece 103 may comprise a drain aperture 180 therethrough for draining any water collected on the top plate.
With reference to
Sides of the receptacle 101 may comprise translucent windows 133 which, in embodiments, may retain advertising material therebehind.
The base 102 may be removable to expose a rechargeable battery 134 or a release mechanism to release the top part 103 from the receptacle 101.
A locking barrel 135 may lock a distal end of the stem 108 in place.
The apparatus 100 in accordance with this embodiment may comprise a security plate 139 comprising a plurality of slots 140 therein which correspond with the coin slots 137 thereunderneath. However, to lock the apparatus, the security plate 139 may be rotated about a pivot point 141 thereof by a stem 142 such that the slot 140 misalign with the coin slots 137 thereunderneath.
A blanking plate 143 restricting the types of coin denominations may be overlaid the coin slots 137.
An electric motor 146 may turn cogwheels 145 to drive the rollers 153 when detecting a note 144 or coin 147. The inbuilt image sensors 155 or the rearward image sensor of the mobile communication device 112 may capture image data from the note 144.
As is further shown in
Exemplary utilisation of the apparatus 100 will now be described with reference to an exemplary embodiment.
The mobile communication device 112 may be configured with the application controller 121 and the user may authenticate therewith using user account.
Once authenticated, the stem locking solenoid 128 may be disengaged to allow the lifting of the cover 107 to expose the denomination discriminator 104.
A contributor may use the user interface 124 to input contact details, such as email or telephone contact details.
The contributor may insert a coin 147 into the discriminator 104.
The device controller 148 may detect the displacement of the displacement arm 165 but not interruption of the lateral interrupts sensors 164, thereby detecting the insertion of a coin as opposed to note.
Furthermore, the device controller 148 may detect displacement of the displaceable frame 163, being further confirmation of the insertion of a coin.
The controller 148 may activate the motor 146 to turn the rollers 153 to draw in the coin 144. The controller 148 may turn the rollers 153 depending on the at least one interrupt sensor.
The controller 148 may use the rotation transducer 175 to determine a length of the coin 147 and the displacement transducer 179 to measure the thickness of the coin 147.
The memory device 119 of the apparatus 100 may be configured with acceptable coin dimension parameters which may comprise at least one of length and thickness to determine whether the measured length or thickness meets the acceptable dimension parameters of the coin 147.
If the measurements do not meet the acceptable coin dimension parameters, the controller 148 may reverse the drive motor 146 to reverse the rollers 153 to reject the coin 147.
An acceptance LED 154 may illuminate depending on whether an item of currency is accepted or rejected, such as green or red respectively. Alternatively, if the measurements meet the acceptable dimension parameters, the device controller 148 may continue operation of the rollers 146 to draw the coin 147 into the storage area 109.
The controller 148 may use the measurements to categorise the denomination of the coin 147.
The controller 148 may store the detected denomination within memory 119 and may transmit the denomination to the mobile communication device 112 across the mobile communication interface. The mobile communication device 112 may transmit the denomination to a server across a wide area network using the data interface 126.
The denomination may be recorded against a contributor profile and receipt data may be sent to the contributor using the contact information provided by the contributor via the user interface 124.
The apparatus 100 may use the inbuilt image sensors 155 or the rearward image sensor of the mobile communication device to capture image data of the coin 147.
The application controller 121 may comprise an image processing controller to identify visual characteristics of the coin 147.
The image processing controller may be configured for detecting at least one of the shape, dimension and/or colour of the denomination. In embodiments, the image processing controller comprises an image recognition controller configured for recognising an alphanumeric value of the denomination.
As such, the application controller 121 may verify the classification of the denomination. Specifically, the device controller 148 may transmit a detected denomination to the application controller 121 which then verifies the detected denomination in accordance with at least one of the shape, dimension colour and value thereon using image processing.
Should the at least one of the shape, dimension, colour or value deviate from the acceptable parameters, the application controller 121 may cause the device controller 148 to reject the coin 147 by reversing the drive of the rollers 153.
The application controller 121 may further store image data in relation to each currency for subsequent verification.
The contributor may insert a note 144 which, when inserted through the discriminator 104 does not deflect the central flap 169 (or does not deflect the central flap 169 substantially) but does interrupt the lateral interrupts sensors 164, thereby indicating to the device controller 148 the insertion of a note. In embodiments, the controller 148 is configured to detect that the lateral interrupt sensors 164 are triggered substantially simultaneously.
Similarly, the device controller 148 may use the deflection transducer 179 and rotation transducer 175 to measure the thickness and length of the note 144 and reject the note 144 if the length or thickness does not match the acceptable note parameters.
If accepting the note, the device controller 148 may pass the detected denomination of the note 144 to the application controller 121 which may utilise image data obtained from the image sensors 155 or of the mobile communication device 112 to verify the note denomination in accordance with at least one of shape, dimension, colour and/or alphanumeric characters thereon.
In embodiments, the application controller 121 is configured for reading a serial number of the note 144. In further embodiments, the application controller 121 or remote server is configured for verifying the serial number 144 to detect counterfeit notes.
The foregoing description, for purposes of explanation, used specific nomenclature to provide a thorough understanding of the invention. However, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that specific details are not required in order to practise the invention. Thus, the foregoing descriptions of specific embodiments of the invention are presented for purposes of illustration and description. They are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed as obviously many modifications and variations are possible in view of the above teachings. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, thereby enabling others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention and various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the following claims and their equivalents define the scope of the invention.
The term “approximately” or similar as used herein should be construed as being within 10% of the value stated unless otherwise indicated.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018904467 | Nov 2018 | AU | national |
| 2019902972 | Aug 2019 | AU | national |
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Parent | 17296046 | May 2021 | US |
| Child | 18656030 | US |
