Patent Application
20150304914
The present invention relates to a mobile communication method, a radio base station, and a mobile station.
In LTE (Long Term Evolution), a radio base station eNB is configured to transmit/receive data to and from a mobile station UE performing communications in a cell under the control thereof, with a C-RNTI (Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identify) allocated to the mobile station UE as illustrated in
The C-RNTI is allocated on a cell-by-cell basis. In LTE, as illustrated in
In addition, the radio base station eNB is configured to assign resources for transmitting downlink data or uplink data by using the C-RNTI allocated to the mobile station UE.
Meanwhile, in the “Rel-12 workshop” of 3GPP, many proposals on “Small cell enhancement” have been made as topics of FRA (Future Radio Access).
In such proposals, a concept of “Phantom cell” has been discussed.
As illustrated in
Here, under the environment where a coverage area of a phantom cell and coverage areas of macro cells at least partially overlap each other as illustrated in
The C-RNTImacro in the macro cell is allocated in a “Contention based RA (Random Access) Procedure” or a handover procedure.
However, in existing LTE, a radio base station eNB has to first identify a mobile station UE and then allocate a C-RNTIph in a phantom cell to the mobile station UE.
This poses a problem that a C-RNTIph in a phantom cell is difficult to allocate in a “Contention based RA procedure” in the same way as a C-RNTImacro in a macro cell.
In addition, existing LTE has another problem that allocation of a C-RNTIph in a phantom cell in a handover procedure, similar to the case of a C-RNTImacro in a macro cell, is not preferable due to occurrence of short interruption of data transmission/reception when the handover procedure is activated.
Hence, the present invention has been made with a view to the above-described problems. Accordingly, an objective of the invention is to provide a mobile communication method, a radio base station, and a mobile station, which enable a C-RNTIph in a phantom cell to be allocated to a mobile station UE once the mobile station UE is identified.
A first feature of the present invention is summarized as a mobile communication method, including the step of: when a phantom cell formed by linking multiple small cells is established in a manner as to at least partially overlap a coverage area of a macro cell under control of a radio base station, notifying a mobile station in communication in the macro cell of a cell identifier in the phantom cell by the radio base station by sending a connection reconfiguration signal; and setting, by the mobile station, the cell identifier in the phantom cell in addition to a cell identifier in the macro cell.
A second feature of the present invention is summarized as a mobile communication method, including the step of: when a phantom cell formed by linking multiple small cells is established in a manner as to at least partially overlap a coverage area of a macro cell under control of a radio base station, and when a distance between a first mobile station and a second mobile station in which a same cell identifier is set and which are in communication in the macro cell becomes shorter than a threshold, notifying the first mobile station of a cell identifier in the phantom cell by the radio base station by sending a connection reconfiguration signal; and setting, by the first mobile station, the notified cell identifier in the phantom cell in addition to a cell identifier in the macro cell.
A third feature of the present invention is summarized as a mobile communication method, including the step of: when a phantom cell formed by linking multiple small cells is established in a manner as to at least partially overlap a coverage area of a macro cell under control of a radio base station, starting a non-contention based random access procedure by a mobile station in communication in the macro cell and by the radio base station; notifying the mobile station of a cell identifier in the phantom cell by sending a random access response signal by the radio base station in the non-contention based random access procedure; and setting, by the mobile station, the cell identifier in the phantom cell in addition to a cell identifier in the macro cell.
A fourth feature of the present invention is summarized as a mobile communication method, including the step of: when a phantom cell formed by linking multiple small cells is established in a manner as to at least partially overlap a coverage area of a macro cell under control of a radio base station, and when a distance between a first mobile station and a second mobile station in which a same cell identifier is set and which are in communication in the macro cell becomes shorter than a threshold, starting a non-contention based random access procedure by the radio base station and the first mobile station; notifying the first mobile station of a cell identifier in the phantom cell by sending a random access response signal by the radio base station in the non-contention based random access procedure; and setting, by the first mobile station, the notified cell identifier in the phantom cell in addition to a cell identifier in the macro cell.
A fifth feature of the present invention is summarized as a radio base station, including: a transmission unit configured to, when a phantom cell formed by linking multiple small cells is established in a manner as to at least partially overlap a coverage area of a macro cell under control of a radio base station, notify a mobile station in communication in the macro cell of a cell identifier in the phantom cell by sending a connection reconfiguration signal.
A sixth feature of the present invention is summarized as a radio base station, including: a transmission unit configured to, when a phantom cell formed by linking multiple small cells is established in a manner as to at least partially overlap a coverage area of a macro cell under control of a radio base station, and when a distance between a first mobile station and a second mobile station in which a same cell identifier is set and which are in communication in the macro cell becomes shorter than a threshold, notify the first mobile station of a cell identifier in the phantom cell by sending a connection reconfiguration signal.
A seventh feature of the present invention is summarized as a radio base station, including: a transmission unit configured to, when a phantom cell formed by linking multiple small cells is established in a manner as to at least partially overlap a coverage area of a macro cell under control of a radio base station, start a non-contention based random access procedure with a mobile station in communication with the radio base station in the macro cell and notify the mobile station of a cell identifier in the phantom cell by sending a random access response signal in the non-contention based random access procedure.
A eighth feature of the present invention is summarized as a radio base station, including: a transmission unit configured to, when a phantom cell formed by linking multiple small cells is established in a manner as to at least partially overlap a coverage area of a macro cell under control of a radio base station, and when a distance between a first mobile station and a second mobile station in which a same cell identifier is set and which are in communication in the macro cell becomes shorter than a threshold, start a non-contention based random access procedure with the first mobile station and notify the first mobile station of a cell identifier in the phantom cell by sending a random access response signal in the non-contention based random access procedure.
A ninth feature of the present invention is summarized as a mobile station, including: a reception unit configured to, when a phantom cell formed by linking multiple small cells is established in a manner as to at least partially overlap a coverage area of a macro cell under control of a radio base station, and when the mobile station is in communication in the macro cell, acquire a cell identifier in the phantom cell from the radio base station via a connection reconfiguration signal; and a setting unit configured to set the cell identifier in the phantom cell in addition to a cell identifier in the macro cell.
A tenth feature of the present invention is summarized as a mobile station, including: a reception unit configured to, when a phantom cell formed by linking multiple small cells is established in a manner as to at least partially overlap a coverage area of a macro cell under control of a radio base station, when the mobile station is in communication in the macro cell, and when a distance to another mobile station, in which the same cell identifier as that of the mobile station is set, becomes shorter than a threshold, acquire a cell identifier in the phantom cell from the radio base station via a connection reconfiguration signal; and a setting unit configured to set the notified cell identifier in the phantom cell in addition to a cell identifier in the macro cell.
A eleventh feature of the present invention is summarized as a mobile station, including: a reception unit configured to, when a phantom cell formed by linking multiple small cells is established in a manner as to at least partially overlap a coverage area of a macro cell under control of a radio base station, and when the mobile station is in communication in the macro cell, start a non-contention based random access procedure with the radio base station, and acquire a cell identifier in the phantom cell from the radio base station via a radon access response signal in the non-contention based random access procedure; and a setting unit configured to, set the cell identifier in the phantom cell in addition to a cell identifier in the macro cell.
A twelfth feature of the present invention is summarized as a mobile station, including: a reception unit configured to, when a phantom cell formed by linking multiple small cells is established in a manner as to at least partially overlap a coverage area of a macro cell under control of a radio base station, when the mobile station is in communication in the macro cell, and when a distance to another mobile station, in which the same cell identifier as that of the mobile station is set, becomes shorter than a threshold, start a non-contention based random access procedure with the radio base station and acquire a cell identifier in the phantom cell from the radio base station via a random access response signal in the non-contention based random access procedure; and a setting unit configured to set the notified cell identifier in the phantom cell in addition to a cell identifier in the macro cell.
(Mobile Communication System According to the First Embodiment of the Present Invention)
Described by referring to
As illustrated in
Here, the cell #10 is a phantom cell formed by linking multiple small cells and the cells #1 to #5 are macro cells.
As illustrated in
In the mobile communication system according to the present embodiment, a same C-RNTIph can be allocated to multiple mobile stations UE in the cell #10.
On the other hand, in the mobile communication system according to the present embodiment, a same C-RNTIph cannot be allocated to multiple mobile stations UE in the cells #1 to #5.
In the mobile communication system according the present embodiment, multiple C-RNTIs (in other words, C-RNTImacro and C-RNTIph) can be allocated to one mobile station UE.
The description is given to the following two cases in the present embodiment: case 1 where the cell #10 as a phantom cell is added to a mobile station UE which is in communication in the cell #1 as a macro cell; and case 2 where a mobile station UE#2 which is in communication in the cell #10 comes close to a mobile station UE#5 having the same C-RNTIs (C-RNTImacro=A and C-RNTIph=B).
The configurations of the radio base stations eNB#1 to eNB#5 are basically same, and the configuration of a radio base station eNB as a representative is described.
As illustrated in
The reception unit 11 is configured to receive various kinds of signals from the mobile station UE in the cell #1 and the radio base stations eNB#10/eNB#2 to #5. The transmission unit 13 is configured to transmit various kinds of signals to the mobile station UE in the cell #1 and the radio base stations eNB#10/eNB#2 to #5.
The determination unit 12 is configured to determine that a new C-RNTIph of the cell #10 is allocated to the mobile stations UE#1 to UE#3 in the case 1 or 2.
Specifically, as illustrated in
In addition, when the cell #10 is established for the mobile station UE#2, and when a distance to another mobile station UE in which the same C-RNTIph as that of mobile station UE#2 is set and which is in communication in the cell #4/#5 becomes shorter than a predetermined threshold (in other words, in the case 2) as illustrated in
Instead, the determination unit 12 may determine to allocate the C-RNTIph of the cell #10 to the mobile station UE#3.
In addition, in such a case, the determination unit 12 may determine to allocate a new C-RNTImacro in the cell #4, in place of allocating the C-RNTIph of the cell #10, to the mobile station UE #2 which is in communication in the cell #4.
In the case 1 or 2, the transmission unit 13 may notify the mobile stations UE#1 to UE#3 of the C-RNTIph in the cell #10 (or the C-RNTImacro in the cell #4) by sending a “RRC connection reconfiguration.”
At this time, the notification may be notified together with the “RRC connection reconfiguration” which makes such instructions as addition or deletion of bearer and addition of phantom cell.
Alternatively, in the case 1 or 2, the transmission unit 13 may notify the mobile stations UE#1 to UE#3 of the C-RNTIph of the cell #10 (or C-RNTImacro in the cell #4) in a “Non-connection RA procedure.”
The configurations of the mobile stations UE#1 to UE#3 according to the present embodiment are basically same, and the configuration of a mobile station UE as a representative is described.
As illustrated in
The reception unit 21 is configured to receive various kinds of signals from the radio base stations PhNB#10/eNB#1/eNB#2/eNB#3. The transmission unit 23 is configured to transmit various kinds of signals to the radio base stations PhNB#10/eNB#1/eNB#2/eNB#3.
For example, the reception unit 21 receives the C-RNTIph and C-RNTImacro allocated to the mobile station UE from the radio base stations eNB#1 to eNB#5.
Specifically, as illustrated in
Also, the reception unit 21 acquires the C-RNTIph in the cell #10 from the radio base station eNB#4 when the mobile station UE is in communication in the cell #1, and when a distance to another mobile station UE in which the same C-RNTIph as that of the mobile station UE is set becomes shorter than a threshold (in other words, in the case 2) as illustrated in
Here, the reception unit 21 may acquire the C-RNTIph in the cell #10 via the “RRC connection reconfiguration” or acquire the C-RNTIph in the cell #10 via a “RA response” which is received in the “Non-contention RA procedure.”
The setting unit 22 is configured to set the C-RNTIph acquired by the reception unit 21 via the “RRC connection reconfiguration” or in the “Non-contention RA procedure” as a C-RNTIph allocated to the mobile station UE in the cell #10.
Described hereinafter by referring to
Firstly, described by referring to
As illustrated in
The mobile station UE sets the C-RNTIph included in the received “RRC Connection reconfiguration” as a C-RNTIph allocated to the mobile station UE in the phantom cell at step S1003, and transmits a “RRC Connection reconfiguration complete” to the radio base station eNB at step S1004.
The “RRC Connection reconfiguration” may include an identifier of a cell which is associated with the C-RNTI to be allocated or an identifier of the radio base station eNB from which the identifier of the cell is removed.
Secondly, described by referring to
As illustrated in
At step S2003, the mobile station UE transmits a “RA preamble” to the radio base station eNB.
At step S2004, the radio base station eNB transmits a “RA response” including the C-RNTIph allocated to the mobile station UE in the phantom cell as “temporary C-RNTI” to the mobile station UE.
The mobile station UE set “temporary C-RNTI” included in “RA response” which is conventionally discarded as the C-RNTIph allocated to the mobile station UE in the phantom cell at step S2005, and transmits “MSG3 (PUSCH corresponding to a “UL grant” instructed by the “RA response”)” to the radio base station eNB at step S2006.
The above-described non-contention based RA procedure may be implemented in any cell to which the mobile station UE is connected. Also, it may be implemented in a cell having different steps.
Here, the radio base station eNB may notify that a new C-RNTIph is allocated to the mobile station UE in the phantom cell in the “PDCCH order,” “RA response,” or the like.
With the above-described configuration, the radio base station eNB can notify the mobile station UE which is in communication in the cell under control of the radio base station eNB of a new C-RNTIph allocated to the mobile station UE in the phantom cell. Accordingly, in the case 1 and case 2, the C-RNTIph can be allocated with the recognition of a specific mobile station UE and short interruption of data transmission/reception along with the handover procedure can be avoided.
The features of the present embodiment may also be expressed as follows.
A first feature of the present embodiment is summarized as a mobile communication method, including the step of: when a cell #10 (phantom cell) formed by linking multiple small cells is established in a manner as to at least partially overlap a coverage area of a cell #1 (macro cell) under control of a radio base station eNB#1, notifying a mobile station UE#1 in communication in the cell #1 of a C-RNTIph (cell identifier) in the cell #10 by the radio base station eNB#1 by sending a “RRC connection reconfiguration (connection reconfiguration signal)”; and setting, by the mobile station UE#1, the C-RNTIph in the cell #10 in addition to a C-RNTImacro in the cell #1.
A second feature of the present embodiment is summarized as a mobile communication method, including the step of: when a cell #10 formed by linking multiple small cells is established in a manner as to at least partially overlap a coverage area of a cell #4 under control of a radio base station eNB#4, and when a distance between a mobile station UE#2 (first mobile station) and a mobile station UE#3 (second mobile station) in which a same C-RNTImacro/C-RNTIph is set and which are in communication in the cell #4/#5 becomes shorter than a threshold, notifying the mobile station UE#2 of a C-RNTIph in the cell #10 by the radio base station eNB#4 by sending a “RRC connection reconfiguration”; and setting, by the mobile station UE#2, the notified C-RNTIph in the cell #10 in addition to a C-RNTImacro in the cell #4.
A third feature of the present embodiment is summarized as a mobile communication method, including the step of: when a cell #10 (phantom cell) formed by linking multiple small cells is established in a manner as to at least partially overlap a coverage area of a cell #1 (macro cell) under control of a radio base station eNB#1, starting a “Non-connection RA procedure (non-contention based random access procedure)” by a mobile station UE#1 in communication in the cell #1 and by the radio base station eNB#1; notifying the mobile station UE#1 of a C-RNTIph in the cell #10 by sending a “RA response (random access response signal)” by the radio base station eNB#1 in the “Non-connection RA procedure”; and setting, by the mobile station UE#1, the C-RNTIph in the cell #10 in addition to a C-RNTImacro in the cell #1.
A fourth feature of the present embodiment is summarized as a mobile communication method, including the step of: when a cell #10 formed by linking multiple small cells is established in a manner as to at least partially overlap a coverage area of a cell #4 under control of a radio base station eNB#4, and when a distance between a mobile station UE#2 and a mobile station UE#3 in which a same C-RNTImacro/C-RNTIph is set and which are in communication in the cell #4/#5 becomes shorter than a threshold, starting a “Non-connection RA procedure” by the radio base station eNB#4 and the mobile station UE#2; notifying the mobile station UE#2 of a C-RNTIph in the cell #10 by sending a “RA response” by the radio base station eNB#4 in the “Non-connection RA procedure”; and setting, by the mobile station UE#2, the notified C-RNTIph in the cell #10 in addition to a C-RNTImacro in the cell #4.
A fifth feature of the present embodiment is summarized as a radio base station eNB#1, including: a transmission unit 13 configured to, when a cell #10 formed by linking multiple small cells is established in a manner as to at least partially overlap a coverage area of a cell #1 under control of a radio base station eNB#1, notify a mobile station UE#1 in communication in the cell #1 of a C-RNTIph in the cell #10 by sending a “RRC connection reconfiguration.”
A sixth feature of the present embodiment is summarized as a radio base station eNB#4, including: a transmission unit 13 configured to, when a cell #10 formed by linking multiple small cells is established in a manner as to at least partially overlap a coverage area of a cell #4 under control of a radio base station eNB#4, and when a distance between a mobile station UE#2 and a mobile station UE#3 in which a same C-RNTImacro/C-RNTIph is set and which are in communication in the cell #4/#5 becomes shorter than a threshold, notify the mobile station UE#2 of a C-RNTIph in the cell #10 by sending a “RRC connection reconfiguration.”
A seventh feature of the present embodiment is summarized as a radio base station eNB#1, including: a transmission unit 13 configured to, when a cell #10 formed by linking multiple small cells is established in a manner as to at least partially overlap a coverage area of a cell #1 under control of a radio base station eNB#1, start a “Non-connection RA procedure” with a mobile station UE#1 in communication with the radio base station eNB#1 in the cell #1 and notify the mobile station UE#1 of a C-RNTIph in the cell #10 by sending a “RA response” in the “Non-connection RA procedure.”
A eighth feature of the present embodiment is summarized as a radio base station eNB#4, including: a transmission unit 13 configured to, when a cell #10 formed by linking multiple small cells is established in a manner as to at least partially overlap a coverage area of a cell #4 under control of a radio base station eNB#4, and when a distance between a mobile station UE#2 and a mobile station UE#3 in which a same C-RNTImacro/C-RNTIph is set and which are in communication in the cell #4/#5 becomes shorter than a threshold, start a “Non-connection RA procedure” with the mobile station UE#2 and notify the mobile station UE#2 of a C-RNTIph in the cell #10 by sending a “RA response” in the “Non-connection RA procedure.”
A ninth feature of the present embodiment is summarized as a mobile station UE#1, including: a reception unit 21 configured to, when a cell #10 formed by linking multiple small cells is established in a manner as to at least partially overlap a coverage area of a cell #1 under control of a radio base station eNB#1, and when the mobile station UE#1 is in communication in the cell #1, acquire a C-RNTIph in the cell #10 from the radio base station eNB#1 via a “RRC connection reconfiguration”; and a setting unit 22 configured to set the C-RNTIph in the cell #10 in addition to a C-RNTImacro in the cell #1.
A tenth feature of the present embodiment is summarized as a mobile station UE#2, including: a reception unit 21 configured to, when a cell #10 formed by linking multiple small cells is established in a manner as to at least partially overlap a coverage area of a cell #4 under control of a radio base station eNB#4, when the mobile station UE#2 is in communication in the cell #4, and when a distance to another mobile station UE#3, in which the same C-RNTImacro/C-RNTIph as that of the mobile station UE#2 is set, becomes shorter than a threshold, acquire a C-RNTIph in the cell #10 from the radio base station eNB#4 via a “RRC connection reconfiguration”; and a setting unit 22 configured to set the C-RNTIph in the cell #10 in addition to a C-RNTImacro in the cell #4.
A eleventh feature of the present embodiment is summarized as a mobile station UE#1, including: a reception unit 21 configured to, when a cell #10 formed by linking multiple small cells is established in a manner as to at least partially overlap a coverage area of a cell #1 under control of a radio base station eNB#1, and when the mobile station UE#1 is in communication in the cell #1, start a “Non-connection RA procedure” with the radio base station eNB#1, and acquire a C-RNTIph in the cell #10 from the radio base station eNB#1 via a “RA response” in the “Non-connection RA procedure”; and a setting unit 22 configured to set the C-RNTIph in the cell #10 in addition to a C-RNTImacro in the cell #1.
A twelfth feature of the present embodiment is summarized as a mobile station UE#2, including: a reception unit 21 configured to, when a cell #10 formed by linking multiple small cells is established in a manner as to at least partially overlap a coverage area of a cell #4 under control of a radio base station eNB#4, when the mobile station UE#2 is in communication in the cell #4, and when a distance to another mobile station UE#3, in which the same C-RNTImacro/C-RNTIph as that of the mobile station UE#2 is set, becomes shorter than a threshold, start a “Non-connection RA procedure” with the radio base station eNB#4 and acquire a C-RNTIph in the cell #10 from the radio base station eNB#4 via a “RA response” in the “Non-connection RA procedure”; and a setting unit 22 configured to set the notified C-RNTIph in the cell #10 in addition to a C-RNTImacro in the cell #4.
Here, the foregoing operations of the mobile stations UE#1 to UE#3 and the radio base stations eNB#1 to eNB#5, PhNB#10 may be implemented by hardware, may be implemented by a software module executed by a processor, or may be implemented in combination of the two.
The software module may be provided in a storage medium in any format, such as a RAM (Random Access Memory), a flash memory, a ROM (Read Only Memory), an EPROM (Erasable Programmable ROM), an EEPROM (Electronically Erasable and Programmable ROM), a register, a hard disk, a removable disk, or a CD-ROM.
The storage medium is connected to a processor so that the processor can read and write information from and to the storage medium. Instead, the storage medium may be integrated in a processor. The storage medium and the processor may be provided inside an ASIC. Such an ASIC may be provided in the mobile stations UE#1 to UE#3 and the radio base stations eNB#1 to eNB#5PhNB#10. Otherwise, the storage medium and the processor may be provided as discrete components inside the mobile stations UE#1 to UE#3 and the radio base stations eNB#1 to eNB#5, PhNB#10.
Hereinabove, the present invention has been described in detail by use of the foregoing embodiments. However, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention should not be limited to the embodiments described in the specification. The present invention can be implemented as an altered or modified embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which are determined by the description of the scope of claims. Therefore, the description of the specification is intended for illustrative explanation only and does not impose any limited interpretation on the present invention.
Note that the entire content of Japanese Patent Application No. 2012-188688 (filed on Aug. 29, 2012) is incorporated by reference in the present specification.
As described above, the present invention can provide a mobile communication method, a radio base station, and a mobile station, which can allocate a C-RNTIph in a phantom cell after a mobile station is identified.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2012-188688 | Aug 2012 | JP | national |
| Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2013/072045 | 8/19/2013 | WO | 00 |
