MOBILE DEVICE AND OPTICAL IMAGING LENS THEREOF

Information

  • Patent Application
  • 20160216485
  • Publication Number
    20160216485
  • Date Filed
    April 24, 2015
    9 years ago
  • Date Published
    July 28, 2016
    8 years ago
Abstract
Present embodiments provide for a mobile device and an optical imaging lens thereof. The optical imaging lens may comprise an aperture stop and six lens elements positioned sequentially from an object side to an image side. Through controlling the convex or concave shape of the surfaces of the lens elements and designing parameters satisfying at least one inequality, the optical imaging lens may exhibit improved optical characteristics and the total length of the optical imaging lens may be shortened.
Description
INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

This application claims priority from P.R.C. Patent Application No. 201510034297.8, filed on Jan. 23, 2015, the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety for all purposes.


TECHNICAL FIELD

The present disclosure relates to a mobile device and an optical imaging lens thereof, and particularly, relates to a mobile device applying an optical imaging lens having six lens elements and an optical imaging lens thereof.


BACKGROUND

The ever-increasing demand for smaller sized mobile devices, such as cell phones, digital cameras, etc. has triggered a corresponding and growing need for smaller sized photography modules. Such modules may comprise elements such as an optical imaging lens, a module housing unit, and an image sensor, etc., contained therein. Size reductions may be contributed from various aspects of the mobile devices, which includes not only the charge coupled device (CCD) and the complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS), but also the optical imaging lens mounted therein. When reducing the size of the optical imaging lens, however, achieving good optical characteristics may present a challenging problem.


Therefore, there is a need to develop optical imaging lens which may be capable to be placed with six lens elements therein, may have a shorter length, while also maintaining good optical characteristics.


SUMMARY

Embodiments of the present disclosure may provide a mobile device and an optical imaging lens thereof. By controlling the convex or concave shape of the surfaces and at least one inequality, the length of the optical imaging lens may be shortened while good optical characteristics and system functionality may be sustained.


In an exemplary embodiment, an optical imaging lens may comprise, sequentially from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, an aperture stop, and first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth lens elements. Each of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth lens elements may have refracting index, an object-side surface facing toward the object side and an image-side surface facing toward the image side and a central thickness defined along the optical axis.


In the specification, parameters used here include: the distance between the aperture stop and the object-side surface of the next lens element along the optical axis, represented by TA (negative sign represents the direction of the distance is from the image side to the object side), the central thickness of the first lens element, represented by T1, an air gap between the first lens element and the second lens element along the optical axis, represented by G12, the central thickness of the second lens element, represented by T2, an air gap between the second lens element and the third lens element along the optical axis, represented by G23, the central thickness of the third lens element, represented by T3, an air gap between the third lens element and the fourth lens element along the optical axis, represented by G34, the central thickness of the fourth lens element, represented by T4, an air gap between the fourth lens element and the fifth lens element along the optical axis, represented by G45, the central thickness of the fifth lens element, represented by T5, an air gap between the fifth lens element and the sixth lens element along the optical axis, represented by G56, the central thickness of the sixth lens element, represented by T6, a distance between the image-side surface of the fifth lens element and the object-side surface of a filtering unit along the optical axis, represented by G6F, the central thickness of the filtering unit along the optical axis, represented by TF, a distance between the image-side surface of the filtering unit and an image plane along the optical axis, represented by GFP, a focusing length of the first lens element, represented by f1, a focusing length of the second lens element, represented by f2, a focusing length of the third lens element, represented by f3, a focusing length of the fourth lens element, represented by f4, a focusing length of the fifth lens element, represented by f5, a focusing length of the sixth lens element, represented by f6, the refracting index of the first lens element, represented by n1, the refracting index of the second lens element, represented by n2, the refracting index of the third lens element, represented by n3, the refracting index of the fourth lens element, represented by n4, the refracting index of the fifth lens element, represented by n5, the refracting index of the sixth lens element, represented by n6, an abbe number of the first lens element, represented by v1, an abbe number of the second lens element, represented by v2, an abbe number of the third lens element, represented by v3, an abbe number of the fourth lens element, represented by v4, an abbe number of the fifth lens element, represented by v5, an abbe number of the sixth lens element, represented by v6, an effective focal length of the optical imaging lens, represented by EFL, a distance between the object-side surface of the first lens element and an image plane along the optical axis, represented by TTL, a sum of the central thicknesses of all six lens elements, i.e. a sum of T1, T2, T3, T4, T5 and T6, represented by ALT, a sum of all five air gaps from the first lens element to the sixth lens element along the optical axis, i.e. a sum of G12, G23, G34, G45 and G56, represented by AAG, and a back focal length of the optical imaging lens, which is defined as the distance from the image-side surface of the sixth lens element to the image plane along the optical axis, i.e. a sum of G6F, TF and GFP, and represented by BFL.


In an aspect of the present disclosure, in the optical imaging lens, the object-side surface of the first lens element may comprise a convex portion in a vicinity of the optical axis, the image-side surface of the second lens element may comprise a concave portion in a vicinity of the optical axis, the image-side surface of the third lens element may comprise a convex portion in a vicinity of a periphery of the third lens element, the object-side surface of the fourth lens element may comprise a convex portion in a vicinity of the optical axis, and the image-side surface thereof may comprise a convex portion in a vicinity of the optical axis, the fifth lens element is constructed by plastic material, the object-side surface of the sixth lens element may comprise a convex portion in a vicinity of the optical axis. In some embodiments, the optical imaging lens may comprise no other lenses having refracting index beyond the six lens elements, and the central thickness of the first lens element is represented by T1, an effective focal length of the optical imaging lens is represented by EFL, and T1 and EFL satisfy the inequality:





EFL/T1≦7.5  Inequality (1).


In another exemplary embodiment, other inequality(s), such as those relating to the ratio among parameters could be taken into consideration. For example:





(G12+G23)/T6≦4.0  Inequality (2);






AAG/(G12+G34)≦4.1  Inequality (3);






ALT/T6≧3.3  Inequality (4);





(T1+T2)/T5≧1.5  Inequality (5);





(T2+T3)/T6≦7.0  Inequality (6);






T4/(G12+G56)≦4.2  Inequality (7);






T1/T4≦1.7  Inequality (8);






T2/(G23+G34)≧0.6  Inequality (9);






ALT/T4≦7.5  Inequality (10);





EFL/(G23+G56)≧6.5  Inequality (11);





(G45+G56)/T5≧0.55  Inequality (12);






AAG/(G23+G45)≧1.8  Inequality (13);






T4/T5≧1.3  Inequality (14);





(G34+G45)/T3≦1.5  Inequality (15).


Aforesaid exemplary embodiments are not limited and could be selectively incorporated in other embodiments described herein.


In some exemplary embodiments, more details about the convex or concave surface structure could be incorporated for one specific lens element or broadly for plural lens elements to enhance the control for the system performance and/or resolution. It is noted that the details listed here could be incorporated in example embodiments if no inconsistency occurs.


In another exemplary embodiment, a mobile device comprising a housing and a photography module may be positioned in the housing is provided. The photography module may comprise any of aforesaid example embodiments of optical imaging lens, a lens barrel, a module housing unit, a substrate and an image sensor. The lens barrel may be suitable for positioning the optical imaging lens, the module housing unit may be suitable for positioning the lens barrel, the substrate may be suitable for positioning the module housing unit and the image sensor may be positioned at the image side of the optical imaging lens.


Through controlling the convex or concave shape of the surfaces and at lease one inequality, the mobile device and the optical imaging lens thereof in some embodiments may achieve good optical characteristics and may effectively shorten the length of the optical imaging lens.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Exemplary embodiments will be more readily understood from the following detailed description when read in conjunction with the appended drawing, in which:



FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of one single lens element according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the relation between the shape of a portion and the position where a collimated ray meets the optical axis;



FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the relation between the shape of a portion and the effective radius of a first example;



FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the relation between the shape of a portion and the effective radius of a second example;



FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the relation between the shape of a portion and the effective radius of a third example;



FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of an optical imaging lens having six lens elements according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 7 is a chart of longitudinal spherical aberration and other kinds of optical aberrations of a first embodiment of the optical imaging lens according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 8 is a table of optical data for each lens element of a first embodiment of an optical imaging lens according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 9 is a table of aspherical data of a first embodiment of the optical imaging lens according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of an optical imaging lens having six lens elements according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 11 is a chart of longitudinal spherical aberration and other kinds of optical aberrations of a second embodiment of the optical imaging lens according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 12 is a table of optical data for each lens element of the optical imaging lens of a second embodiment of the present disclosure;



FIG. 13 is a table of aspherical data of a second embodiment of the optical imaging lens according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of an optical imaging lens having six lens elements according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 15 is a chart of longitudinal spherical aberration and other kinds of optical aberrations of a third embodiment of the optical imaging lens according the present disclosure;



FIG. 16 is a table of optical data for each lens element of the optical imaging lens of a third embodiment of the present disclosure;



FIG. 17 is a table of aspherical data of a third embodiment of the optical imaging lens according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view of a fourth embodiment of an optical imaging lens having six lens elements according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 19 is a chart of longitudinal spherical aberration and other kinds of optical aberrations of a fourth embodiment of the optical imaging lens according the present disclosure;



FIG. 20 is a table of optical data for each lens element of the optical imaging lens of a fourth embodiment of the present disclosure;



FIG. 21 is a table of aspherical data of a fourth embodiment of the optical imaging lens according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view of a fifth embodiment of an optical imaging lens having six lens elements according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 23 is a chart of longitudinal spherical aberration and other kinds of optical aberrations of a fifth embodiment of the optical imaging lens according the present disclosure;



FIG. 24 is a table of optical data for each lens element of the optical imaging lens of a fifth embodiment of the present disclosure;



FIG. 25 is a table of aspherical data of a fifth embodiment of the optical imaging lens according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 26 is a cross-sectional view of a sixth embodiment of an optical imaging lens having six lens elements according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 27 is a chart of longitudinal spherical aberration and other kinds of optical aberrations of a sixth embodiment of the optical imaging lens according the present disclosure;



FIG. 28 is a table of optical data for each lens element of the optical imaging lens of a sixth embodiment of the present disclosure;



FIG. 29 is a table of aspherical data of a sixth embodiment of the optical imaging lens according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 30 is a cross-sectional view of a seventh embodiment of an optical imaging lens having six lens elements according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 31 is a chart of longitudinal spherical aberration and other kinds of optical aberrations of a seventh embodiment of the optical imaging lens according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 32 is a table of optical data for each lens element of a seventh embodiment of an optical imaging lens according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 33 is a table of aspherical data of a seventh embodiment of the optical imaging lens according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 34 is a cross-sectional view of a eighth embodiment of an optical imaging lens having six lens elements according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 35 is a chart of longitudinal spherical aberration and other kinds of optical aberrations of a eighth embodiment of the optical imaging lens according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 36 is a table of optical data for each lens element of the optical imaging lens of a eighth embodiment of the present disclosure;



FIG. 37 is a table of aspherical data of a eighth embodiment of the optical imaging lens according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 38 is a cross-sectional view of a nineth embodiment of an optical imaging lens having six lens elements according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 39 is a chart of longitudinal spherical aberration and other kinds of optical aberrations of a nineth embodiment of the optical imaging lens according the present disclosure;



FIG. 40 is a table of optical data for each lens element of the optical imaging lens of a nineth embodiment of the present disclosure;



FIG. 41 is a table of aspherical data of a nineth embodiment of the optical imaging lens according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 42 is a cross-sectional view of a tenth embodiment of an optical imaging lens having six lens elements according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 43 is a chart of longitudinal spherical aberration and other kinds of optical aberrations of a tenth embodiment of the optical imaging lens according the present disclosure;



FIG. 44 is a table of optical data for each lens element of the optical imaging lens of a tenth embodiment of the present disclosure;



FIG. 45 is a table of aspherical data of a tenth embodiment of the optical imaging lens according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 46 is a cross-sectional view of a eleventh embodiment of an optical imaging lens having six lens elements according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 47 is a chart of longitudinal spherical aberration and other kinds of optical aberrations of a eleventh embodiment of the optical imaging lens according the present disclosure;



FIG. 48 is a table of optical data for each lens element of the optical imaging lens of a eleventh embodiment of the present disclosure;



FIG. 49 is a table of aspherical data of a eleventh embodiment of the optical imaging lens according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 50 is a cross-sectional view of a twelfth embodiment of an optical imaging lens having six lens elements according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 51 is a chart of longitudinal spherical aberration and other kinds of optical aberrations of a twelfth embodiment of the optical imaging lens according the present disclosure;



FIG. 52 is a table of optical data for each lens element of the optical imaging lens of a twelfth embodiment of the present disclosure;



FIG. 53 is a table of aspherical data of a twelfth embodiment of the optical imaging lens according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 54 is a cross-sectional view of a thirteenth embodiment of an optical imaging lens having six lens elements according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 55 is a chart of longitudinal spherical aberration and other kinds of optical aberrations of a thirteenth embodiment of the optical imaging lens according the present disclosure;



FIG. 56 is a table of optical data for each lens element of the optical imaging lens of a thirteenth embodiment of the present disclosure;



FIG. 57 is a table of aspherical data of a thirteenth embodiment of the optical imaging lens according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 58 is a cross-sectional view of a fourteenth embodiment of an optical imaging lens having six lens elements according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 59 is a chart of longitudinal spherical aberration and other kinds of optical aberrations of a fourteenth embodiment of the optical imaging lens according the present disclosure;



FIG. 60 is a table of optical data for each lens element of the optical imaging lens of a fourteenth embodiment of the present disclosure;



FIG. 61 is a table of aspherical data of a fourteenth embodiment of the optical imaging lens according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 62 is a cross-sectional view of a fifteenth embodiment of an optical imaging lens having six lens elements according to the present disclosure;



FIG. 63 is a chart of longitudinal spherical aberration and other kinds of optical aberrations of a fifteenth embodiment of the optical imaging lens according the present disclosure;



FIG. 64 is a table of optical data for each lens element of the optical imaging lens of a fifteenth embodiment of the present disclosure;



FIG. 65 is a table of aspherical data of a fifteenth embodiment of the optical imaging lens according to the present disclosure;



FIGS. 66A and 66B are tables for the values of T1, G12, T2, G23, T3, G34, T4, G45, T5, G56, T6, BFL, EFL, ALT, AAG, EFL/T1, (G12+G23)/T6, AAG/(G12+G34), ALT/T6, (T1+T2)/T5, (T2+T3)/T6, T4/(G12+G56), T1/T4, T2/(G23+G34), ALT/T4, EFL/(G23+G56), (G45+G56)/T5, AAG/(G23+G45), T4/T5 and (G34+G45)/T3 of all fifteen example embodiments;



FIG. 67 is a structure of an example embodiment of a mobile device;



FIG. 68 is a partially enlarged view of the structure of another example embodiment of a mobile device.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION

For a more complete understanding of the present disclosure and its advantages, reference is now made to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which like reference numbers indicate like features. Persons having ordinary skill in the art will understand other varieties for implementing example embodiments, including those described herein. The drawings are not limited to specific scale and similar reference numbers are used for representing similar elements. As used in the disclosures and the appended claims, the terms “example embodiment,” “exemplary embodiment,” and “present embodiment” do not necessarily refer to a single embodiment, although it may, and various example embodiments may be readily combined and interchanged, without departing from the scope or spirit of the present disclosure. Furthermore, the terminology as used herein is for the purpose of describing example embodiments only and is not intended to be a limitation of the disclosure. In this respect, as used herein, the term “in” may include “in” and “on”, and the terms “a”, “an” and “the” may include singular and plural references. Furthermore, as used herein, the term “by” may also mean “from”, depending on the context. Furthermore, as used herein, the term “if” may also mean “when” or “upon”, depending on the context. Furthermore, as used herein, the words “and/or” may refer to and encompass any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.


In the present specification, the description “a lens element having positive refracting index (or negative refracting index)” may indicate that the paraxial refracting index of the lens element in Gaussian optics is positive (or negative). The description “An object-side (or image-side) surface of a lens element” may only include a specific region of that surface of the lens element where imaging rays are capable of passing through that region, namely the clear aperture of the surface. The aforementioned imaging rays can be classified into two types, chief ray Lc and marginal ray Lm. Taking a lens element depicted in FIG. 1 as an example, the lens element may be rotationally symmetric, where the optical axis I is the axis of symmetry. The region A of the lens element is defined as “a portion in a vicinity of the optical axis”, and the region C of the lens element is defined as “a portion in a vicinity of a periphery of the lens element”. Besides, the lens element may also have an extending portion E extended radially and outwardly from the region C, namely the portion outside of the clear aperture of the lens element. The extending portion E is usually used for physically assembling the lens element into an optical imaging lens system. Under some normal circumstances, the imaging rays would not pass through the extending portion E because those imaging rays only pass through the clear aperture. The structures and shapes of the aforementioned extending portion E are only examples for technical explanation, the structures and shapes of lens elements should not be limited to these examples. Note that the extending portions of the lens element surfaces depicted in the following embodiments are partially omitted.


The following criteria are provided for determining the shapes and the portions of lens element surfaces set forth in the present specification. These criteria mainly determine the boundaries of portions under various circumstances including the portion in a vicinity of the optical axis, the portion in a vicinity of a periphery of a lens element surface, and other types of lens element surfaces such as those having multiple portions.



FIG. 1 is a radial cross-sectional view of a lens element. Before determining boundaries of those aforesaid portions, two referential points should be defined first, central point and transition point. The central point of a surface of a lens element may be a point of intersection of that surface and the optical axis. The transition point may be a point on a surface of a lens element, where the tangent line of that point is perpendicular to the optical axis. Additionally, if multiple transition points appear on one single surface, then these transition points are sequentially named along the radial direction of the surface with numbers starting from the first transition point. For instance, the first transition point (closest one to the optical axis), the second transition point, and the Nth transition point (farthest one to the optical axis within the scope of the clear aperture of the surface). The portion of a surface of the lens element between the central point and the first transition point may be defined as the portion in a vicinity of the optical axis. The portion located radially outside of the Nth transition point (but still within the scope of the clear aperture) may be defined as the portion in a vicinity of a periphery of the lens element. In some embodiments, there may be other portions existing between the portion in a vicinity of the optical axis and the portion in a vicinity of a periphery of the lens element; the numbers of portions depend on the numbers of the transition point(s). In addition, the radius of the clear aperture (or a so-called effective radius) of a surface may be defined as the radial distance from the optical axis I to a point of intersection of the marginal ray Lm and the surface of the lens element.


Referring to FIG. 2, determining whether the shape of a portion is convex or concave may depend on whether a collimated ray passing through that portion converges or diverges. That is, while applying a collimated ray to a portion to be determined in terms of shape, the collimated ray passing through that portion may be bent and the ray itself or its extension line may eventually meet the optical axis. The shape of that portion can be determined by whether the ray or its extension line meets (intersects) the optical axis (focal point) at the object-side or image-side. For instance, if the ray itself intersects the optical axis at the image side of the lens element after passing through a portion, i.e. the focal point of this ray is at the image side (see point R in FIG. 2), the portion may be determined as having a convex shape. On the contrary, if the ray diverges after passing through a portion, the extension line of the ray intersects the optical axis at the object side of the lens element, i.e. the focal point of the ray is at the object side (see point M in FIG. 2), that portion may be determined as having a concave shape. Therefore, referring to FIG. 2, the portion between the central point and the first transition point may have a convex shape, the portion located radially outside of the first transition point may have a concave shape, and the first transition point is the point where the portion having a convex shape changes to the portion having a concave shape, namely the border of two adjacent portions. Alternatively, there is another way to determine whether a portion in a vicinity of the optical axis has a convex or concave shape by referring to the sign of an “R” value, which is the (paraxial) radius of curvature of a lens surface. The R value is used in optical design software such as Zemax and CodeV. The R value usually appears in the lens data sheet in the software. For an object-side surface, positive R may indicate that the object-side surface is convex, and negative R may indicate that the object-side surface is concave. Conversely, for an image-side surface, positive R may indicate that the image-side surface is concave, and negative R may indicate that the image-side surface is convex. The result found by using this method should be consistent as by using the other way mentioned above, which may determine surface shapes by referring to whether the focal point of a collimated ray is at the object side or the image side.


For none transition point cases, the portion in a vicinity of the optical axis may be defined as the portion between 0˜50% of the effective radius (radius of the clear aperture) of the surface, whereas the portion in a vicinity of a periphery of the lens element may be defined as the portion between 50˜100% of effective radius (radius of the clear aperture) of the surface.


Referring to the first example depicted in FIG. 3, only one transition point, namely a first transition point, may appear within the clear aperture of the image-side surface of the lens element. Portion I may be a portion in a vicinity of the optical axis, and portion II may be a portion in a vicinity of a periphery of the lens element. The portion in a vicinity of the optical axis may be determined as having a concave surface due to the R value at the image-side surface of the lens element is positive. The shape of the portion in a vicinity of a periphery of the lens element may be different from that of the radially inner adjacent portion, i.e. the shape of the portion in a vicinity of a periphery of the lens element is different from the shape of the portion in a vicinity of the optical axis; the portion in a vicinity of a periphery of the lens element may have a convex shape.


Referring to the second example depicted in FIG. 4, a first transition point and a second transition point may exist on the object-side surface (within the clear aperture) of a lens element. In which portion I may be the portion in a vicinity of the optical axis, and portion III may be the portion in a vicinity of a periphery of the lens element. The portion in a vicinity of the optical axis may have a convex shape because the R value at the object-side surface of the lens element is positive. The portion in a vicinity of a periphery of the lens element (portion III) may have a convex shape. What is more, there may be another portion having a concave shape existing between the first and second transition point (portion II).


Referring to a third example depicted in FIG. 5, no transition point may exist on the object-side surface of the lens element. In this case, the portion between 0˜50% of the effective radius (radius of the clear aperture) may be determined as the portion in a vicinity of the optical axis, and the portion between 50˜100% of the effective radius may be determined as the portion in a vicinity of a periphery of the lens element. The portion in a vicinity of the optical axis of the object-side surface of the lens element may be determined as having a convex shape due to its positive R value, and the portion in a vicinity of a periphery of the lens element may be determined as having a convex shape as well.


In the present disclosure, examples of an optical imaging lens which is a prime lens are provided. Example embodiments of an optical imaging lens may comprise an aperture stop, a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element, a fifth lens element and a sixth lens element. Each of the lens elements may comprise refracting index, an object-side surface facing toward an object side and an image-side surface facing toward an image side and a central thickness defined along the optical axis. These lens elements may be arranged sequentially from the object side to the image side along an optical axis. In some embodiments, lens may comprise no other lenses having refracting index beyond the six lens elements. In an example embodiment: the object-side surface of the first lens element may comprise a convex portion in a vicinity of the optical axis, the image-side surface of the second lens element may comprise a concave portion in a vicinity of the optical axis, the image-side surface of the third lens element may comprise a convex portion in a vicinity of a periphery of the third lens element, the object-side surface of the fourth lens element may comprise a convex portion in a vicinity of the optical axis, and the image-side surface thereof may comprise a convex portion in a vicinity of the optical axis, the fifth lens element may be constructed by plastic material, the object-side surface of the sixth lens element may comprise a convex portion in a vicinity of the optical axis, the optical imaging lens may comprise no other lenses having refracting index beyond the six lens elements, and the central thickness of the first lens element is represented by T1, an effective focal length of the optical imaging lens is represented by EFL, and T1 and EFL satisfy the inequality:





EFL/T1≦7.5  Inequality (1).


Preferably, the lens elements are designed in light of the optical characteristics and the length of the optical imaging lens. For example, the convex portion in a vicinity of the optical axis formed on the object-side surface of the first lens element may assist in collecting light; moreover, configuring the aperture stop before the object-side surface of the first lens element may facilitate promoting the imaging quality, and combining all the details on the surfaces of the lens element, such as the concave portion in a vicinity of the optical axis formed on the image-side surface of the second lens element, the convex portion in a vicinity of a periphery of the third lens element formed on the image-side surface thereof, the convex portion in a vicinity of the optical axis formed on the object-side surface of the fourth lens element, the convex portion in a vicinity of the optical axis formed on the image-side surface of the fourth lens element, the convex portion in a vicinity of the optical axis formed on the object-side surface of the sixth lens element may assist in reducing the aberration of the optical imaging lens to promote the imaging quality of the optical imaging lens. Additionally, small EFL may assist in enlarging the angle of view and this is why EFL is preferred for a small value to satisfy Inequality (1) here. In some embodiments, the value of EFL/T1 may be within about 4.3˜7.5.


Reference is now made to Inequalities (2), (9), (11), (13), (15), which may assist in shortening the length of the optical imaging lens by thinning the air gaps between the lens elements to satisfy at least one of Inequalities (2), (9), (11), (13), (15). In some embodiments, the value of (G12+G23)/T6 may be within about 0.19 to about 0.4, the value of T2/(G23+G34) may be within about 0.6 to about 0.8, the value of EFL/(G23+G56) may be within about 6.5 to about 20.5, the value of AAG/(G23+G45) may be within about 1.8 to about 4.4 and the value of (G34+G45)/T3 may be within about 0.7 to about 1.5.


As mentioned above, although thinner air gaps facilitate shorter optical imaging lens, considering the difficulties for production, the sum of the air gaps G12 and G34 may be in a tendency toward a great value to satisfy Inequality (3). In some embodiments, the value of AAG/(G12+G34) may be within about 1.9 to about 4.1. Similarly, considering the difficulties for production, the sum of the air gaps G12 and G56 may be in a tendency toward a great value to satisfy Inequality (7). The value of T4/(G12+G56) may be within about 1.5 to about 4.2.


To promote the imaging quality, the object-side surface of the fourth lens element may be designed with a convex portion in a vicinity of the optical axis and another convex portion in a vicinity of a periphery thereof. This means that T4 may be less likely to be shortened, compared with that of other lens elements. Therefore, when satisfying Inequalities (8), (10), (14), the optical imaging lens are configured properly. The value of T1/T4 may be within about 0.8 to about 1.7, the value of ALT/T4 may be within about 4.4 to about 7.5, and the value of T4/T5 may be within about 1.3 to about 2.1.


Due to smaller effective radius in the second and third lens elements, compared with that of the sixth lens element, T2 and T3 may be in a tendency toward a small value to satisfy Inequality (6). At that time, the optical imaging lens is configured properly. The value of (T2+T3)/T6 may be within about 0.5 to about 1.0.


Because of the convex portion in a vicinity of the optical axis formed on the object-side surface of the first lens element, the shortening of T1 may be limited. However, here T5 may be reduced sedulously to satisfy Inequality (5) for promoting the imaging quality. At that time, the optical imaging lens may be configured properly. The value of (T1+T2)/T5 may be within about 1.5 to about 4.2.


As mentioned above, small T5 may facilitate and promote the imaging quality, and therefore, when satisfying Inequality (12), an optical imaging lens with a shorter length may be configured properly. The value of (G45+G56)/T5 may be within about 0.55 to about 1.4.


Because it may be advantageous for good imaging quality when considering the shortening of the length of the optical imaging lens, the sum of the thickness of all lens elements may be required for a certain value. Therefore, when satisfying Inequality (4), an optical imaging lens with a shorter length may be configured properly. The value of ALT/T6 may be within about 3.3 to about 4.3.


In light of the unpredictability in an optical system, in the present disclosure, satisfying these inequality listed above may preferably shortening the length of the optical imaging lens, lowering the f-number, enlarging the shot angle, promoting the imaging quality and/or increasing the yield in the assembly process.


When implementing example embodiments, more details about the convex or concave surface could be incorporated for one specific lens element or broadly for plural lens elements to enhance the control for the system performance and/or resolution. It is noted that the details listed here could be incorporated in example embodiments if no inconsistency occurs.


Several exemplary embodiments and associated optical data will now be provided for illustrating example embodiments of optical imaging lens with good optical characteristics and a shortened length. Reference is now made to FIGS. 6-9. FIG. 6 illustrates an example cross-sectional view of an optical imaging lens 1 having six lens elements of the optical imaging lens according to a first example embodiment. FIG. 7 shows example charts of longitudinal spherical aberration and other kinds of optical aberrations of the optical imaging lens 1 according to an example embodiment. FIG. 8 illustrates an example table of optical data of each lens element of the optical imaging lens 1 according to an example embodiment, in which f is used for representing EFL. FIG. 9 depicts an example table of aspherical data of the optical imaging lens 1 according to an example embodiment.


As shown in FIG. 6, the optical imaging lens 1 of the present embodiment may comprise, in order from an object side A1 to an image side A2 along an optical axis, an aperture stop 100, a first lens element 110, a second lens element 120, a third lens element 130, a fourth lens element 140, a fifth lens element 150 and a sixth lens element 160. A filtering unit 170 and an image plane 180 of an image sensor are positioned at the image side A2 of the optical lens 1. Each of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth lens elements 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160 and the filtering unit 170 may comprise an object-side surface 111/121/131/141/151/161/171 facing toward the object side A1 and an image-side surface 112/122/132/142/152/162/172 facing toward the image side A2. The example embodiment of the filtering unit 170 illustrated may be an IR cut filter (infrared cut filter) positioned between the sixth lens element 160 and an image plane 180. The filtering unit 170 selectively may absorb light with specific wavelength from the light passing optical imaging lens 1. For example, IR light may be absorbed, and this may prohibit the IR light which is not seen by human eyes from producing an image on the image plane 180.


Please noted that during the normal operation of the optical imaging lens 1, the distance between any two adjacent lens elements of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth lens elements 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160 may be an unchanged value, i.e. the optical imaging lens 1 may be a prime lens.


Exemplary embodiments of each lens element of the optical imaging lens 1 which may be constructed by plastic material will now be described with reference to the drawings.


An example embodiment of the first lens element 110 may have positive refracting index. The object-side surface 111 may be a convex surface comprising a convex portion 1111 in a vicinity of the optical axis and a convex portion 1112 in a vicinity of a periphery of the first lens element 110. The image-side surface 112 may comprise a concave portion 1121 in a vicinity of the optical axis and a convex portion 1122 in a vicinity of the periphery of the first lens element 110.


An example embodiment of the second lens element 120 has negative refracting index. The object-side surface 121 may comprise a convex portion 1211 in a vicinity of the optical axis and a concave portion 1212 in a vicinity of a periphery of the second lens element 120. The image-side surface 122 may comprise a concave portion 1221 in a vicinity of the optical axis and a convex portion 1222 in a vicinity of the periphery of the second lens element 120.


An example embodiment of the third lens element 130 may have positive refracting index. The object-side surface 131 may be a convex surface comprising a convex portion 1311 in a vicinity of the optical axis and a convex portion 1312 in a vicinity of a periphery of the third lens element 130. The image-side surface 132 may comprise a concave portion 1321 in a vicinity of the optical axis and a convex portion 1322 in a vicinity of the periphery of the third lens element 130.


An example embodiment of the fourth lens element 140 may have positive refracting index. The object-side surface 141 may comprise a convex portion 1411 in a vicinity of the optical axis and a concave portion 1412 in a vicinity of a periphery of the fourth lens element 140. The image-side surface 142 may comprise a convex portion 1421 in a vicinity of the optical axis and a concave portion 1422 in a vicinity of the periphery of the fourth lens element 140.


An example embodiment of the fifth lens element 150 may have negative refracting index. The object-side surface 151 may be a concave surface comprising a concave portion 1511 in a vicinity of the optical axis and a concave portion 1512 in a vicinity of a periphery of the fifth lens element 150. The image-side surface 152 may be a convex surface comprising a convex portion 1521 in a vicinity of the optical axis and a convex portion 1522 in a vicinity of the periphery of the fifth lens element 150.


An example embodiment of the sixth lens element 160 may have positive refracting index. The object-side surface 161 may comprise a convex portion 1611 in a vicinity of the optical axis and a concave portion 1612 in a vicinity of a periphery of the sixth lens element 160. The image-side surface 162 may comprise a concave portion 1621 in a vicinity of the optical axis and a convex portion 1622 in a vicinity of the periphery of the sixth lens element 160.


In example embodiments, air gaps may exist or be disposed between the lens elements 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, the filtering unit 170 and the image plane 180 of the image sensor. For example, FIG. 1 illustrates the air gap d1 existing between the first lens element 110 and the second lens element 120, the air gap d2 existing between the second lens element 120 and the third lens element 130, the air gap d3 existing between the third lens element 130 and the fourth lens element 140, the air gap d4 existing between the fourth lens element 140 and the fifth lens element 150, the air gap d5 existing between the fifth lens element 150 and the sixth lens element 160, the air gap d6 existing between the sixth lens element 160 and the filtering unit 170 and the air gap d7 existing between the filtering unit 170 and the image plane 180 of the image sensor. However, in other embodiments, any of the aforesaid air gaps may or may not exist. For example, the profiles of opposite surfaces of any two adjacent lens elements may correspond to each other, and in such situation, the air gap may not exist. The air gap d1 is denoted by G12, the air gap d2 is denoted by G23, the air gap d3 is denoted by G34, the air gap d4 is denoted by G45, the air gap d5 is denoted by G56 and the sum of d1, d2, d3, d4 and d5 is denoted by AAG.



FIG. 8 depicts the optical characteristics of each lens elements in the optical imaging lens 1 of the present embodiment, and please refer to FIG. 66A for the values of T1, G12, T2, G23, T3, G34, T4, G45, T5, G56, T6, BFL, EFL, ALT, AAG, EFL/T1, (G12+G23)/T6, AAG/(G12+G34), ALT/T6, (T1+T2)/T5, (T2+T3)/T6, T4/(G12+G56), T1/T4, T2/(G23+G34), ALT/T4, EFL/(G23+G56), (G45+G56)/T5, AAG/(G23+G45), T4/T5 and (G34+G45)/T3 of the present embodiment. The distance from the object-side surface 111 of the first lens element 110 to the image plane 180 along the optical axis may be about 5.050 mm, and the image height may be about 3.0 mm. Thus, the optical imaging lens 1 is capable to provide excellent imaging quality for smaller sized mobile devices.


The aspherical surfaces, including the object-side surface 111 and the image-side surface 112 of the first lens element 110, the object-side surface 121 and the image-side surface 122 of the second lens element 120, the object-side surface 131 and the image-side surface 132 of the third lens element 130, the object-side surface 141 and the image-side surface 142 of the fourth lens element 140, the object-side surface 151 and the image-side surface 152 of the fifth lens element 150, the object-side surface 161 and the image-side surface 162 of the sixth lens element 160 may all defined by the following aspherical formula:







Z


(
Y
)


=




Y
2

R

/

(

1
+


1
-


(

1
+
K

)




Y
2


R
2






)


+




i
=
1

n








a

2





i


×

Y

2





i









wherein, Y represents the perpendicular distance between the point of the aspherical surface and the optical axis; Z represents the depth of the aspherical surface (the perpendicular distance between the point of the aspherical surface at a distance Y from the optical axis and the tangent plane of the vertex on the optical axis of the aspherical surface); R represents the radius of curvature of the surface of the lens element; K represents a conic constant; and a2i represents an aspherical coefficient of 2ith level. The values of each aspherical parameter are shown in FIG. 9.


Please refer to FIG. 7(a), longitudinal spherical aberration of the optical imaging lens in the present embodiment is shown in the coordinate in which the horizontal axis represents focus and the vertical axis represents field of view, and FIG. 7(b), astigmatism aberration of the optical imaging lens in the present embodiment in the sagittal direction is shown in the coordinate in which the horizontal axis represents focus and the vertical axis represents image height, and FIG. 7(c), astigmatism aberration in the tangential direction of the optical imaging lens in the present embodiment is shown in the coordinate in which the horizontal axis represents focus and the vertical axis represents image height, and FIG. 7(d), distortion aberration of the optical imaging lens in the present embodiment is shown in the coordinate in which the horizontal axis represents percentage and the vertical axis represents image height. The curves of different wavelengths (470 nm, 555 nm, 650 nm) may be closed to each other. This represents off-axis light with respect to these wavelengths is focused around an image point. From the vertical deviation of each curve shown therein, the offset of the off-axis light relative to the image point may be within about ±0.01 mm. Therefore, the present embodiment improves the longitudinal spherical aberration with respect to different wavelengths. For astigmatism aberration in the sagittal direction, the focus variation with respect to the three wavelengths in the whole field may fall within about ±0.05 mm, for astigmatism aberration in the tangential direction, the focus variation with respect to the three wavelengths in the whole field may fall within about ±0.06 mm, and the variation of the distortion aberration may be within about ±2%.


Reference is now made to FIGS. 10-13. FIG. 10 illustrates an example cross-sectional view of an optical imaging lens 2 having six lens elements of the optical imaging lens according to a second example embodiment. FIG. 11 shows example charts of longitudinal spherical aberration and other kinds of optical aberrations of the optical imaging lens 2 according to the second example embodiment. FIG. 12 shows an example table of optical data of each lens element of the optical imaging lens 2 according to the second example embodiment. FIG. 13 shows an example table of aspherical data of the optical imaging lens 2 according to the second example embodiment. The reference numbers labeled in the present embodiment are similar to those in the first embodiment for the similar elements, but here the reference numbers are initialed with 2, for example, reference number 231 for labeling the object-side surface of the third lens element 230, reference number 232 for labeling the image-side surface of the third lens element 230, etc.


As shown in FIG. 10, the optical imaging lens 2 of the present embodiment, in an order from an object side A1 to an image side A2 along an optical axis, may comprise an aperture stop 200, a first lens element 210, a second lens element 220, a third lens element 230, a fourth lens element 240, a fifth lens element 250 and a sixth lens element 260.


The differences between the second embodiment and the first embodiment may include the radius of curvature, thickness of each lens element, the distance of each air gap, aspherical data and related optical parameters, such as back focal length, but the configuration of the concave/convex shape of surfaces, comprising the object-side surfaces 211, 221, 231, 241, 251, 261 facing to the object side A1 and the image-side surfaces 212, 222, 232, 242, 252, 262 facing to the image side A2, may be similar to those in the first embodiment. Here, for clearly showing the drawings of the present embodiment, only the surface shapes which are different from that in the first embodiment are labeled. Please refer to FIG. 12 for the optical characteristics of each lens elements in the optical imaging lens 2 the present embodiment, and please refer to FIG. 66A for the values of T1, G12, T2, G23, T3, G34, T4, G45, T5, G56, T6, BFL, EFL, ALT, AAG, EFL/T1, (G12+G23)/T6, AAG/(G12+G34), ALT/T6, (T1+T2)/T5, (T2+T3)/T6, T4/(G12+G56), T1/T4, T2/(G23+G34), ALT/T4, EFL/(G23+G56), (G45+G56)/T5, AAG/(G23+G45), T4/T5 and (G34+G45)/T3 of the present embodiment. The distance from the object-side surface 211 of the first lens element 210 to the image plane 280 along the optical axis may be about 4.944 mm and the image height may be about 3.0 mm.


As the longitudinal spherical aberration shown in FIG. 11(a), the offset of the off-axis light relative to the image point may be within about ±0.03 mm. As the astigmatism aberration in the sagittal direction shown in FIG. 11(b), the focus variation with respect to the three wavelengths in the whole field may fall within about +0.14 mm. As the astigmatism aberration in the tangential direction shown in FIG. 11(c), the focus variation with respect to the three wavelengths in the whole field may fall within about +0.18 mm. As shown in FIG. 11(d), the variation of the distortion aberration may be within about ±2%.


Compared with the first embodiment, the length of the optical imaging lens 2 may be shorter than that in the first embodiment.


Reference is now made to FIGS. 14-17. FIG. 14 illustrates an example cross-sectional view of an optical imaging lens 3 having six lens elements of the optical imaging lens according to a third example embodiment. FIG. 15 shows example charts of longitudinal spherical aberration and other kinds of optical aberrations of the optical imaging lens 3 according to the third example embodiment. FIG. 16 shows an example table of optical data of each lens element of the optical imaging lens 3 according to the third example embodiment. FIG. 17 shows an example table of aspherical data of the optical imaging lens 3 according to the third example embodiment. The reference numbers labeled in the present embodiment are similar to those in the first embodiment for the similar elements, but here the reference numbers are initialed with 3, for example, reference number 331 for labeling the object-side surface of the third lens element 330, reference number 332 for labeling the image-side surface of the third lens element 330, etc.


As shown in FIG. 14, the optical imaging lens 3 of the present embodiment, in an order from an object side A1 to an image side A2 along an optical axis, may comprise an aperture stop 300, a first lens element 310, a second lens element 320, a third lens element 330, a fourth lens element 340, a fifth lens element 350 and a sixth lens element 360.


The differences between the third embodiment and the first embodiment may include the radius of curvature and thickness of each lens element, the distance of each air gap, aspherical data and related optical parameters, such as back focal length, but the configuration of the concave/convex shape of surfaces, comprising the object-side surfaces 311, 321, 331, 341, 351, 361 facing to the object side A1 and the image-side surfaces 312, 322, 332, 342, 352, 362 facing to the image side A2, may be similar to those in the first embodiment. Here, for clearly showing the drawings of the present embodiment, only the surface shapes which are different from that in the first embodiment are labeled. Please refer to FIG. 16 for the optical characteristics of each lens elements in the optical imaging lens 3 of the present embodiment, and please refer to FIG. 66A for the values of T1, G12, T2, G23, T3, G34, T4, G45, T5, G56, T6, BFL, EFL, ALT, AAG, EFL/T1, (G12+G23)/T6, AAG/(G12+G34), ALT/T6, (T1+T2)/T5, (T2+T3)/T6, T4/(G12+G56), T1/T4, T2/(G23+G34), ALT/T4, EFL/(G23+G56), (G45+G56)/T5, AAG/(G23+G45), T4/T5 and (G34+G45)/T3 of the present embodiment. The distance from the object-side surface 311 of the first lens element 310 to the image plane 380 along the optical axis may be about 4.826 mm and the image height may be about 3.0 mm.


As the longitudinal spherical aberration shown in FIG. 15(a), the offset of the off-axis light relative to the image point may be within about ±0.05 mm. As the astigmatism aberration in the sagittal direction shown in FIG. 15(b), the focus variation with respect to the three wavelengths in the whole field may fall within about ±0.08 mm. As the astigmatism aberration in the tangential direction shown in FIG. 15(c), the focus variation with respect to the three wavelengths in the whole field may fall within about ±0.08 mm. As shown in FIG. 15(d), the variation of the distortion aberration may be within about ±1.4%.


Compared with the first embodiment, the length of the optical imaging lens 3 may be shorter and the distortion aberration is smaller than those in the first embodiment. Therefore, imaging quality in the present embodiment is better. Additionally, the half angle of view is greater, and the optical imaging lens 3 is easier to make, so the yield is better.


Reference is now made to FIGS. 18-21. FIG. 18 illustrates an example cross-sectional view of an optical imaging lens 4 having six lens elements of the optical imaging lens according to a fourth example embodiment. FIG. 19 shows example charts of longitudinal spherical aberration and other kinds of optical aberrations of the optical imaging lens 4 according to the fourth embodiment. FIG. 20 shows an example table of optical data of each lens element of the optical imaging lens 4 according to the fourth example embodiment. FIG. 21 shows an example table of aspherical data of the optical imaging lens 4 according to the fourth example embodiment. The reference numbers labeled in the present embodiment are similar to those in the first embodiment for the similar elements, but here the reference numbers are initialed with 4, for example, reference number 431 for labeling the object-side surface of the third lens element 430, reference number 432 for labeling the image-side surface of the third lens element 430, etc.


As shown in FIG. 18, the optical imaging lens 4 of the present embodiment, in an order from an object side A1 to an image side A2 along an optical axis, may comprise an aperture stop 400, a first lens element 410, a second lens element 420, a third lens element 430, a fourth lens element 44, a fifth lens element 450 and a sixth lens element 460.


The differences between the fourth embodiment and the first embodiment may include the radius of curvature and thickness of each lens element, the distance of each air gap, aspherical data and related optical parameters, such as back focal length, but the configuration of the concave/convex shape of surfaces, comprising the object-side surfaces 411, 421, 431, 441, 451, 461 facing to the object side A1 and the image-side surfaces 412, 422, 432, 442, 452, 462 facing to the image side A2, may be similar to those in the first embodiment. Here, for clearly showing the drawings of the present embodiment, only the surface shapes which are different from that in the first embodiment are labeled. Please refer to FIG. 20 for the optical characteristics of each lens elements in the optical imaging lens 4 of the present embodiment, please refer to FIG. 66A for the values of T1, G12, T2, G23, T3, G34, T4, G45, T5, G56, T6, BFL, EFL, ALT, AAG, EFL/T1, (G12+G23)/T6, AAG/(G12+G34), ALT/T6, (T1+T2)/T5, (T2+T3)/T6, T4/(G12+G56), T1/T4, T2/(G23+G34), ALT/T4, EFL/(G23+G56), (G45+G56)/T5, AAG/(G23+G45), T4/T5 and (G34+G45)/T3 of the present embodiment. The distance from the object-side surface 411 of the first lens element 410 to the image plane 480 along the optical axis may be about 4.909 mm and the image height may be about 3.0 mm.


As the longitudinal spherical aberration shown in FIG. 19(a), the offset of the off-axis light relative to the image point may be within about ±0.045 mm. As the astigmatism aberration in the sagittal direction shown in FIG. 19(b), the focus variation with respect to the three wavelengths in the whole field may fall within about ±0.14 mm. As the astigmatism aberration in the tangential direction shown in FIG. 19(c), the focus variation with respect to the three wavelengths in the whole field may fall within about ±0.16 mm. As shown in FIG. 19(d), the variation of the distortion aberration may be within about ±2.5%.


Compared with the first embodiment, the length of the optical imaging lens 4 is shorter. Additionally, the half angle of view is greater, and the optical imaging lens 4 is easier to make, so the yield is better.


Reference is now made to FIGS. 22-25. FIG. 22 illustrates an example cross-sectional view of an optical imaging lens 5 having six lens elements of the optical imaging lens according to a fifth example embodiment. FIG. 23 shows example charts of longitudinal spherical aberration and other kinds of optical aberrations of the optical imaging lens 5 according to the fifth embodiment. FIG. 24 shows an example table of optical data of each lens element of the optical imaging lens 5 according to the fifth example embodiment. FIG. 25 shows an example table of aspherical data of the optical imaging lens 5 according to the fifth example embodiment. The reference numbers labeled in the present embodiment are similar to those in the first embodiment for the similar elements, but here the reference numbers are initialed with 5, for example, reference number 531 for labeling the object-side surface of the third lens element 530, reference number 532 for labeling the image-side surface of the third lens element 530, etc.


As shown in FIG. 22, the optical imaging lens 5 of the present embodiment, in an order from an object side A1 to an image side A2 along an optical axis, may comprise an aperture stop 500, a first lens element 510, a second lens element 520, a third lens element 530, a fourth lens element 540, a fifth lens element 550 and a sixth lens element 560.


The differences between the fifth embodiment and the first embodiment may include the radius of curvature and thickness of each lens element, the distance of each air gap, aspherical data, related optical parameters, such as back focal length, and the configuration of the concave/convex shape of the object-side surface 561, but the configuration of the concave/convex shape of surfaces, comprising the object-side surfaces 511, 521, 531, 541, 551 facing to the object side A1 and the image-side surfaces 512, 522, 532, 542, 552, 562 facing to the image side A2, may be similar to those in the first embodiment. Here, for clearly showing the drawings of the present embodiment, only the surface shapes which are different from that in the first embodiment are labeled. The object-side surface 561 of the sixth lens element 560 may comprise a convex portion 5612 in a vicinity of a periphery of the sixth lens element 560. Please refer to FIG. 24 for the optical characteristics of each lens elements in the optical imaging lens 5 of the present embodiment, please refer to FIG. 66A for the values of T1, G12, T2, G23, T3, G34, T4, G45, T5, G56, T6, BFL, EFL, ALT, AAG, EFL/T1, (G12+G23)/T6, AAG/(G12+G34), ALT/T6, (T1+T2)/T5, (T2+T3)/T6, T4/(G12+G56), T1/T4, T2/(G23+G34), ALT/T4, EFL/(G23+G56), (G45+G56)/T5, AAG/(G23+G45), T4/T5 and (G34+G45)/T3 of the present embodiment. The distance from the object-side surface 511 of the first lens element 510 to the image plane 580 along the optical axis may be about 4.950 mm and the image height may be about 3.0 mm.


As the longitudinal spherical aberration shown in FIG. 23(a), the offset of the off-axis light relative to the image point may be within about ±0.06 mm. As the astigmatism aberration in the sagittal direction shown in FIG. 23(b), the focus variation with respect to the three wavelengths in the whole field may fall within about ±0.16 mm. As the astigmatism aberration in the tangential direction shown in FIG. 23(c), the focus variation with respect to the three wavelengths in the whole field may fall within about ±0.16 mm. As shown in FIG. 23(d), the variation of the distortion aberration may be within about ±2%.


Compared with the first embodiment, the length of the optical imaging lens 5 is shorter. Additionally, the half angle of view is greater, and the optical imaging lens 5 is easier to make, so the yield is better.


Reference is now made to FIGS. 26-29. FIG. 26 illustrates an example cross-sectional view of an optical imaging lens 6 having six lens elements of the optical imaging lens according to a sixth example embodiment. FIG. 27 shows example charts of longitudinal spherical aberration and other kinds of optical aberrations of the optical imaging lens 6 according to the sixth embodiment. FIG. 28 shows an example table of optical data of each lens element of the optical imaging lens 6 according to the sixth example embodiment. FIG. 29 shows an example table of aspherical data of the optical imaging lens 6 according to the sixth example embodiment. The reference numbers labeled in the present embodiment are similar to those in the first embodiment for the similar elements, but here the reference numbers are initialed with 6, for example, reference number 631 for labeling the object-side surface of the third lens element 630, reference number 632 for labeling the image-side surface of the third lens element 630, etc.


As shown in FIG. 26, the optical imaging lens 6 of the present embodiment, in an order from an object side A1 to an image side A2 along an optical axis, may comprise an aperture stop 600, a first lens element 610, a second lens element 620, a third lens element 630, a fourth lens element 640, a fifth lens element 650 and a sixth lens element 660.


The differences between the sixth embodiment and the first embodiment may include the radius of curvature and thickness of each lens element, the distance of each air gap, aspherical data, related optical parameters, such as back focal length, and the configuration of the concave/convex shape of the object-side surfaces 631, 661, but the configuration of the concave/convex shape of surfaces, comprising the object-side surfaces 611, 621, 641, 651 facing to the object side A1 and the image-side surfaces 612, 622, 632, 642, 652, 662 facing to the image side A2, may be similar to those in the first embodiment. Here, for clearly showing the drawings of the present embodiment, only the surface shapes which are different from that in the first embodiment are labeled. The object-side surface 631 of the third lens element 630 may comprise a concave portion 6312 in a vicinity of a periphery of the third lens element 630, and the object-side surface 661 of the sixth lens element 660 may comprise a convex portion 6612 in a vicinity of a periphery of the sixth lens element 660. Please refer to FIG. 28 for the optical characteristics of each lens elements in the optical imaging lens 6 of the present embodiment, please refer to FIG. 66A for the values of T1, G12, T2, G23, T3, G34, T4, G45, T5, G56, T6, BFL, EFL, ALT, AAG, EFL/T1, (G12+G23)/T6, AAG/(G12+G34), ALT/T6, (T1+T2)/T5, (T2+T3)/T6, T4/(G12+G56), T1/T4, T2/(G23+G34), ALT/T4, EFL/(G23+G56), (G45+G56)/T5, AAG/(G23+G45), T4/T5 and (G34+G45)/T3 of the present embodiment. The distance from the object-side surface 611 of the first lens element 610 to the image plane 680 along the optical axis may be about 5.107 mm and the image height may be about 3.0 mm.


As the longitudinal spherical aberration shown in FIG. 27(a), the offset of the off-axis light relative to the image point may be within about ±0.009 mm. As the astigmatism aberration in the sagittal direction shown in FIG. 27(b), the focus variation with respect to the three wavelengths in the whole field may fall within about ±0.05 mm. As the astigmatism aberration in the tangential direction shown in FIG. 27(c), the focus variation with respect to the three wavelengths in the whole field may fall within about ±0.06 mm. As shown in FIG. 27(d), the variation of the distortion aberration may be within about ±2%.


Compared with the first embodiment, the longitudinal spherical aberration of the optical imaging lens 6 may be less, so the imaging quality may be better.


Reference is now made to FIGS. 30-33. FIG. 30 illustrates an example cross-sectional view of an optical imaging lens 7 having six lens elements of the optical imaging lens according to a seventh example embodiment. FIG. 31 shows example charts of longitudinal spherical aberration and other kinds of optical aberrations of the optical imaging lens 7 according to the seventh embodiment. FIG. 32 shows an example table of optical data of each lens element of the optical imaging lens 7 according to the seventh example embodiment. FIG. 33 shows an example table of aspherical data of the optical imaging lens 7 according to the seventh example embodiment. The reference numbers labeled in the present embodiment are similar to those in the first embodiment for the similar elements, but here the reference numbers are initialed with 7, for example, reference number 731 for labeling the object-side surface of the third lens element 730, reference number 732 for labeling the image-side surface of the third lens element 730, etc.


As shown in FIG. 30, the optical imaging lens 7 of the present embodiment, in an order from an object side A1 to an image side A2 along an optical axis, may comprise an aperture stop 700, a first lens element 710, a second lens element 720, a third lens element 730, a fourth lens element 740, a fifth lens element 750 and a sixth lens element 760.


The differences between the seventh embodiment and the first embodiment may include the radius of curvature and thickness of each lens element, the distance of each air gap, aspherical data and related optical parameters, such as back focal length, but the configuration of the concave/convex shape of surfaces, comprising the object-side surfaces 711, 721, 731, 741, 751, 761 facing to the object side A1 and the image-side surfaces 712, 722, 732, 742, 752, 762 facing to the image side A2, may be similar to those in the first embodiment. Here, for clearly showing the drawings of the present embodiment, only the surface shapes which are different from that in the first embodiment are labeled. Please refer to FIG. 32 for the optical characteristics of each lens elements in the optical imaging lens 7 of the present embodiment, please refer to FIG. 66A for the values of T1, G12, T2, G23, T3, G34, T4, G45, T5, G56, T6, BFL, EFL, ALT, AAG, EFL/T1, (G12+G23)/T6, AAG/(G12+G34), ALT/T6, (T1+T2)/T5, (T2+T3)/T6, T4/(G12+G56), T1/T4, T2/(G23+G34), ALT/T4, EFL/(G23+G56), (G45+G56)/T5, AAG/(G23+G45), T4/T5 and (G34+G45)/T3 of the present embodiment. The distance from the object-side surface 711 of the first lens element 710 to the image plane 780 along the optical axis may be about 5.095 mm and the image height may be about 3.0 mm.


As the longitudinal spherical aberration shown in FIG. 31(a), the offset of the off-axis light relative to the image point may be within about ±0.0085 mm. As the astigmatism aberration in the sagittal direction shown in FIG. 31(b), the focus variation with respect to the three wavelengths in the whole field may fall within about ±0.06 mm. As the astigmatism aberration in the tangential direction shown in FIG. 31(c), the focus variation with respect to the three wavelengths in the whole field may fall within about ±0.09 mm. As shown in FIG. 31(d), the variation of the distortion aberration may be within about ±2%.


Compared with the first embodiment, the longitudinal spherical aberration of the optical imaging lens 7 may be less, so the imaging quality may be better.


Reference is now made to FIGS. 34-37. FIG. 34 illustrates an example cross-sectional view of an optical imaging lens 8 having six lens elements of the optical imaging lens according to a eighth example embodiment. FIG. 35 shows example charts of longitudinal spherical aberration and other kinds of optical aberrations of the optical imaging lens 8 according to the eighth embodiment. FIG. 36 shows an example table of optical data of each lens element of the optical imaging lens 8 according to the eighth example embodiment. FIG. 37 shows an example table of aspherical data of the optical imaging lens 8 according to the eighth example embodiment. The reference numbers labeled in the present embodiment are similar to those in the first embodiment for the similar elements, but here the reference numbers are initialed with 8, for example, reference number 831 for labeling the object-side surface of the third lens element 830, reference number 832 for labeling the image-side surface of the third lens element 830, etc.


As shown in FIG. 34, the optical imaging lens 8 of the present embodiment, in an order from an object side A1 to an image side A2 along an optical axis, may comprise an aperture stop 800, a first lens element 810, a second lens element 820, a third lens element 830, a fourth lens element 840, a fifth lens element 850 and a sixth lens element 860.


The differences between the eighth embodiment and the first embodiment may include the radius of curvature and thickness of each lens element, the distance of each air gap, aspherical data, related optical parameters, such as back focal length, and the configuration of the concave/convex shape of the image-side surface 822, but the configuration of the concave/convex shape of surfaces, comprising the object-side surfaces 811, 821, 831, 841, 851, 861 facing to the object side A1 and the image-side surfaces 812, 832, 842, 852, 862 facing to the image side A2, may be similar to those in the first embodiment. Here, for clearly showing the drawings of the present embodiment, only the surface shapes which are different from that in the first embodiment are labeled. The image-side surface 822 of the second lens element 820 may comprise a concave portion 8222 in a vicinity of a periphery of the second lens element 820. Please refer to FIG. 36 for the optical characteristics of each lens elements in the optical imaging lens 8 of the present embodiment, please refer to FIG. 66B for the values of T1, G12, T2, G23, T3, G34, T4, G45, T5, G56, T6, BFL, EFL, ALT, AAG, EFL/T1, (G12+G23)/T6, AAG/(G12+G34), ALT/T6, (T1+T2)/T5, (T2+T3)/T6, T4/(G12+G56), T1/T4, T2/(G23+G34), ALT/T4, EFL/(G23+G56), (G45+G56)/T5, AAG/(G23+G45), T4/T5 and (G34+G45)/T3 of the present embodiment. The distance from the object-side surface 811 of the first lens element 810 to the image plane 880 along the optical axis may be about 5.534 mm and the image height may be about 3.0 mm.


As the longitudinal spherical aberration shown in FIG. 35(a), the offset of the off-axis light relative to the image point may be within about +0.012 mm. As the astigmatism aberration in the sagittal direction shown in FIG. 35(b), the focus variation with respect to the three wavelengths in the whole field may fall within about ±0.08 mm. As the astigmatism aberration in the tangential direction shown in FIG. 35(c), the focus variation with respect to the three wavelengths in the whole field may fall within about ±0.1 mm. As shown in FIG. 35(d), the variation of the distortion aberration may be within about ±1.6%.


Compared with the first embodiment, the distortion aberration of the optical imaging lens 8 may be less, so the imaging quality may be better.


Reference is now made to FIGS. 38-41. FIG. 38 illustrates an example cross-sectional view of an optical imaging lens 9 having six lens elements of the optical imaging lens according to a nineth example embodiment. FIG. 39 shows example charts of longitudinal spherical aberration and other kinds of optical aberrations of the optical imaging lens 9 according to the nineth embodiment. FIG. 40 shows an example table of optical data of each lens element of the optical imaging lens 9 according to the nineth example embodiment. FIG. 41 shows an example table of aspherical data of the optical imaging lens 9 according to the nineth example embodiment. The reference numbers labeled in the present embodiment are similar to those in the first embodiment for the similar elements, but here the reference numbers are initialed with 9, for example, reference number 931 for labeling the object-side surface of the third lens element 930, reference number 932 for labeling the image-side surface of the third lens element 930, etc.


As shown in FIG. 38, the optical imaging lens 9 of the present embodiment, in an order from an object side A1 to an image side A2 along an optical axis, may comprise an aperture stop 900, a first lens element 910, a second lens element 920, a third lens element 930, a fourth lens element 940, a fifth lens element 950 and a sixth lens element 960.


The differences between the nineth embodiment and the first embodiment may include the radius of curvature and thickness of each lens element, the distance of each air gap, aspherical data, related optical parameters, such as back focal length, and the configuration of the concave/convex shape of the object-side surfaces 941, 961, but the configuration of the concave/convex shape of surfaces, comprising the object-side surfaces 911, 921, 931, 951 facing to the object side A1 and the image-side surfaces 912, 922, 932, 942, 952, 962 facing to the image side A2, may be similar to those in the first embodiment. Here, for clearly showing the drawings of the present embodiment, only the surface shapes which are different from that in the first embodiment are labeled. The object-side surface 941 of the fourth lens element 940 may comprise a convex portion 9412 in a vicinity of a periphery of the fourth lens element 940, the object-side surface 961 of the sixth lens element 960 may comprise a convex portion 9612 in a vicinity of a periphery of the sixth lens element 960, and additionally, the refracting index of the third lens element 930 is negative, and the refracting index of the sixth lens 960 element is negative. Please refer to FIG. 40 for the optical characteristics of each lens elements in the optical imaging lens 9 of the present embodiment, please refer to FIG. 66B for the values of T1, G12, T2, G23, T3, G34, T4, G45, T5, G56, T6, BFL, EFL, ALT, AAG, EFL/T1, (G12+G23)/T6, AAG/(G12+G34), ALT/T6, (T1+T2)/T5, (T2+T3)/T6, T4/(G12+G56), T1/T4, T2/(G23+G34), ALT/T4, EFL/(G23+G56), (G45+G56)/T5, AAG/(G23+G45), T4/T5 and (G34+G45)/T3 of the present embodiment. The distance from the object-side surface 911 of the first lens element 910 to the image plane 980 along the optical axis may be about 6.251 mm and the image height may be about 3.0 mm.


As the longitudinal spherical aberration shown in FIG. 39(a), the offset of the off-axis light relative to the image point may be within about +0.012 mm. As the astigmatism aberration in the sagittal direction shown in FIG. 39(b), the focus variation with respect to the three wavelengths in the whole field may fall within about ±0.045 mm. As the astigmatism aberration in the tangential direction shown in FIG. 39(c), the focus variation with respect to the three wavelengths in the whole field may fall within about ±0.045 mm. As shown in FIG. 39(d), the variation of the distortion aberration may be within about ±0.5%.


Compared with the first embodiment, the astigmatism aberration in the sagittal direction, astigmatism aberration in the tangential direction and distortion aberration of the optical imaging lens 9 are less, so the imaging quality is better.


Reference is now made to FIGS. 42-45. FIG. 42 illustrates an example cross-sectional view of an optical imaging lens 10 having six lens elements of the optical imaging lens according to a tenth example embodiment. FIG. 43 shows example charts of longitudinal spherical aberration and other kinds of optical aberrations of the optical imaging lens 10 according to the tenth embodiment. FIG. 44 shows an example table of optical data of each lens element of the optical imaging lens 10 according to the tenth example embodiment. FIG. 45 shows an example table of aspherical data of the optical imaging lens 10 according to the tenth example embodiment. The reference numbers labeled in the present embodiment are similar to those in the first embodiment for the similar elements, but here the reference numbers are initialed with 10, for example, reference number 1031 for labeling the object-side surface of the third lens element 1030, reference number 1032 for labeling the image-side surface of the third lens element 1030, etc.


As shown in FIG. 42, the optical imaging lens 10 of the present embodiment, in an order from an object side A1 to an image side A2 along an optical axis, may comprise an aperture stop 1000, a first lens element 1010, a second lens element 1020, a third lens element 1030, a fourth lens element 1040, a fifth lens element 1050 and a sixth lens element 1060.


The differences between the tenth embodiment and the first embodiment may include the radius of curvature and thickness of each lens element, the distance of each air gap, aspherical data, related optical parameters, such as back focal length, and the configuration of the concave/convex shape of the object-side surfaces 1041, 1061 and the image-side surface 1052, but the configuration of the concave/convex shape of surfaces, comprising the object-side surfaces 1011, 1021, 1031, 1051 facing to the object side A1 and the image-side surfaces 1012, 1022, 1032, 1042, 1062 facing to the image side A2, may be similar to those in the first embodiment. Here, for clearly showing the drawings of the present embodiment, only the surface shapes which are different from that in the first embodiment are labeled. The object-side surface 1041 of the fourth lens element 1040 may comprise a convex portion 10412 in a vicinity of a periphery of the fourth lens element 1040, the image-side surface 1052 of the fifth lens element 1050 may comprise a concave portion 10522 in a vicinity of a periphery of the fifth lens element 1050, the object-side surface 1061 of the sixth lens element 1060 may comprise a convex portion 10612 in a vicinity of a periphery of the sixth lens element 1060, and additionally, the refracting index of the third lens element 1030 is negative, and the refracting index of the sixth lens 1060 element is negative. Please refer to FIG. 44 for the optical characteristics of each lens elements in the optical imaging lens 10 of the present embodiment, please refer to FIG. 66B for the values of T1, G12, T2, G23, T3, G34, T4, G45, T5, G56, T6, BFL, EFL, ALT, AAG, EFL/T1, (G12+G23)/T6, AAG/(G12+G34), ALT/T6, (T1+T2)/T5, (T2+T3)/T6, T4/(G12+G56), T1/T4, T2/(G23+G34), ALT/T4, EFL/(G23+G56), (G45+G56)/T5, AAG/(G23+G45), T4/T5 and (G34+G45)/T3 of the present embodiment. The distance from the object-side surface 1011 of the first lens element 1010 to the image plane 1080 along the optical axis may be about 6.242 mm and the image height may be about 3.0 mm.


As the longitudinal spherical aberration shown in FIG. 43(a), the offset of the off-axis light relative to the image point may be within about +0.012 mm. As the astigmatism aberration in the sagittal direction shown in FIG. 43(b), the focus variation with respect to the three wavelengths in the whole field may fall within about ±0.045 mm. As the astigmatism aberration in the tangential direction shown in FIG. 43(c), the focus variation with respect to the three wavelengths in the whole field may fall within about ±0.045 mm. As shown in FIG. 43(d), the variation of the distortion aberration may be within about ±0.6%.


Compared with the first embodiment, the astigmatism aberration in the sagittal direction, astigmatism aberration in the tangential direction and distortion aberration of the optical imaging lens 10 are less, so the imaging quality is better.


Reference is now made to FIGS. 46-49. FIG. 46 illustrates an example cross-sectional view of an optical imaging lens 11 having six lens elements of the optical imaging lens according to a eleventh example embodiment. FIG. 47 shows example charts of longitudinal spherical aberration and other kinds of optical aberrations of the optical imaging lens 11 according to the eleventh embodiment. FIG. 48 shows an example table of optical data of each lens element of the optical imaging lens 11 according to the eleventh example embodiment. FIG. 49 shows an example table of aspherical data of the optical imaging lens 11 according to the eleventh example embodiment. The reference numbers labeled in the present embodiment are similar to those in the first embodiment for the similar elements, but here the reference numbers are initialed with 11, for example, reference number 1131 for labeling the object-side surface of the third lens element 1130, reference number 1132 for labeling the image-side surface of the third lens element 1130, etc.


As shown in FIG. 46, the optical imaging lens 11 of the present embodiment, in an order from an object side A1 to an image side A2 along an optical axis, may comprise an aperture stop 1100, a first lens element 1110, a second lens element 1120, a third lens element 1130, a fourth lens element 1140, a fifth lens element 1150 and a sixth lens element 1160.


The differences between the eleventh embodiment and the first embodiment may include the radius of curvature and thickness of each lens element, the distance of each air gap, aspherical data, related optical parameters, such as back focal length, and the configuration of the concave/convex shape of the object-side surface 1131, but the configuration of the concave/convex shape of surfaces, comprising the object-side surfaces 1111, 1121, 1141, 1151, 1161 facing to the object side A1 and the image-side surfaces 1112, 1122, 1132, 1142, 1152, 1162 facing to the image side A2, may be similar to those in the first embodiment. Here, for clearly showing the drawings of the present embodiment, only the surface shapes which are different from that in the first embodiment are labeled. The object-side surface 1131 of the third lens element 1130 may comprise a concave portion 11312 in a vicinity of a periphery of the third lens element 1130. Please refer to FIG. 48 for the optical characteristics of each lens elements in the optical imaging lens 11 of the present embodiment, please refer to FIG. 66B for the values of T1, G12, T2, G23, T3, G34, T4, G45, T5, G56, T6, BFL, EFL, ALT, AAG, EFL/T1, (G12+G23)/T6, AAG/(G12+G34), ALT/T6, (T1+T2)/T5, (T2+T3)/T6, T4/(G12+G56), T1/T4, T2/(G23+G34), ALT/T4, EFL/(G23+G56), (G45+G56)/T5, AAG/(G23+G45), T4/T5 and (G34+G45)/T3 of the present embodiment. The distance from the object-side surface 1111 of the first lens element 1110 to the image plane 1180 along the optical axis may be about 5.176 mm and the image height may be about 3.0 mm.


As the longitudinal spherical aberration shown in FIG. 47(a), the offset of the off-axis light relative to the image point may be within about +0.014 mm. As the astigmatism aberration in the sagittal direction shown in FIG. 47(b), the focus variation with respect to the three wavelengths in the whole field may fall within about ±0.08 mm. As the astigmatism aberration in the tangential direction shown in FIG. 47(c), the focus variation with respect to the three wavelengths in the whole field may fall within about ±0.09 mm. As shown in FIG. 47(d), the variation of the distortion aberration may be within about ±2%.


Compared with the first embodiment, the distortion aberration of the optical imaging lens 11 may be less, so the imaging quality may be better.


Reference is now made to FIGS. 50-53. FIG. 50 illustrates an example cross-sectional view of an optical imaging lens 12 having six lens elements of the optical imaging lens according to a twelfth example embodiment. FIG. 51 shows example charts of longitudinal spherical aberration and other kinds of optical aberrations of the optical imaging lens 12 according to the twelfth embodiment. FIG. 52 shows an example table of optical data of each lens element of the optical imaging lens 12 according to the twelfth example embodiment. FIG. 53 shows an example table of aspherical data of the optical imaging lens 12 according to the twelfth example embodiment. The reference numbers labeled in the present embodiment are similar to those in the first embodiment for the similar elements, but here the reference numbers are initialed with 12, for example, reference number 1231 for labeling the object-side surface of the third lens element 1230, reference number 1232 for labeling the image-side surface of the third lens element 1230, etc.


As shown in FIG. 50, the optical imaging lens 12 of the present embodiment, in an order from an object side A1 to an image side A2 along an optical axis, may comprise an aperture stop 1200, a first lens element 1210, a second lens element 1220, a third lens element 1230, a fourth lens element 1240, a fifth lens element 1250 and a sixth lens element 1260.


The differences between the twelfth embodiment and the first embodiment may include the radius of curvature and thickness of each lens element, the distance of each air gap, aspherical data, related optical parameters, such as back focal length, and the configuration of the concave/convex shape of the object-side surface 1231, but the configuration of the concave/convex shape of surfaces, comprising the object-side surfaces 1211, 1221, 1241, 1251, 1261 facing to the object side A1 and the image-side surfaces 1212, 1222, 1232, 1242, 1252, 1262 facing to the image side A2, may be similar to those in the first embodiment. Here, for clearly showing the drawings of the present embodiment, only the surface shapes which are different from that in the first embodiment are labeled. The object-side surface 1231 of the third lens element 1230 may comprise a concave portion 12312 in a vicinity of a periphery of the third lens element 1230, and additionally, the refracting index of the third lens element 1230 is negative. Please refer to FIG. 52 for the optical characteristics of each lens elements in the optical imaging lens 12 of the present embodiment, please refer to FIG. 66B for the values of T1, G12, T2, G23, T3, G34, T4, G45, T5, G56, T6, BFL, EFL, ALT, AAG, EFL/T1, (G12+G23)/T6, AAG/(G12+G34), ALT/T6, (T1+T2)/T5, (T2+T3)/T6, T4/(G12+G56), T1/T4, T2/(G23+G34), ALT/T4, EFL/(G23+G56), (G45+G56)/T5, AAG/(G23+G45), T4/T5 and (G34+G45)/T3 of the present embodiment. The distance from the object-side surface 1211 of the first lens element 1210 to the image plane 1280 along the optical axis may be about 5.791 mm and the image height may be about 3.0 mm.


As the longitudinal spherical aberration shown in FIG. 51(a), the offset of the off-axis light relative to the image point may be within about ±0.01 mm. As the astigmatism aberration in the sagittal direction shown in FIG. 51(b), the focus variation with respect to the three wavelengths in the whole field may fall within about ±0.07 mm. As the astigmatism aberration in the tangential direction shown in FIG. 51(c), the focus variation with respect to the three wavelengths in the whole field may fall within about ±0.08 mm. As shown in FIG. 51(d), the variation of the distortion aberration may be within about ±0.9%.


Compared with the first embodiment, the longitudinal spherical aberration and distortion aberration of the optical imaging lens 12 are less, so the imaging quality is better.


Reference is now made to FIGS. 54-57. FIG. 54 illustrates an example cross-sectional view of an optical imaging lens 13 having six lens elements of the optical imaging lens according to a thirteenth example embodiment. FIG. 55 shows example charts of longitudinal spherical aberration and other kinds of optical aberrations of the optical imaging lens 13 according to the thirteenth embodiment. FIG. 56 shows an example table of optical data of each lens element of the optical imaging lens 13 according to the thirteenth example embodiment. FIG. 57 shows an example table of aspherical data of the optical imaging lens 13 according to the thirteenth example embodiment. The reference numbers labeled in the present embodiment are similar to those in the first embodiment for the similar elements, but here the reference numbers are initialed with 13, for example, reference number 1331 for labeling the object-side surface of the third lens element 1330, reference number 1332 for labeling the image-side surface of the third lens element 1330, etc.


As shown in FIG. 54, the optical imaging lens 13 of the present embodiment, in an order from an object side A1 to an image side A2 along an optical axis, may comprise an aperture stop 1300, a first lens element 1310, a second lens element 1320, a third lens element 1330, a fourth lens element 1340, a fifth lens element 1350 and a sixth lens element 1360.


The differences between the thirteenth embodiment and the first embodiment may include the radius of curvature and thickness of each lens element, the distance of each air gap, aspherical data, related optical parameters, such as back focal length, and the configuration of the concave/convex shape of the object-side surfaces 1331, 1341, 1361, but the configuration of the concave/convex shape of surfaces, comprising the object-side surfaces 1311, 1321, 1351 facing to the object side A1 and the image-side surfaces 1312, 1322, 1332, 1342, 1352, 1362 facing to the image side A2, may be similar to those in the first embodiment. Here, for clearly showing the drawings of the present embodiment, only the surface shapes which are different from that in the first embodiment are labeled. The object-side surface 1331 of the third lens element 1330 may comprise a concave portion 13312 in a vicinity of a periphery of the third lens element 1330, the object-side surface 1341 of the fourth lens element 1340 may comprise a convex portion 13412 in a vicinity of a periphery of the fourth lens element 1340, the object-side surface 1361 of the sixth lens element 1360 may comprise a convex portion 13612 in a vicinity of a periphery of the sixth lens element 1360, and additionally, the refracting index of the third lens element 1330 is negative, and the refracting index of the sixth lens 1360 element is negative. Please refer to FIG. 56 for the optical characteristics of each lens elements in the optical imaging lens 13 of the present embodiment, please refer to FIG. 66B for the values of T1, G12, T2, G23, T3, G34, T4, G45, T5, G56, T6, BFL, EFL, ALT, AAG, EFL/T1, (G12+G23)/T6, AAG/(G12+G34), ALT/T6, (T1+T2)/T5, (T2+T3)/T6, T4/(G12+G56), T1/T4, T2/(G23+G34), ALT/T4, EFL/(G23+G56), (G45+G56)/T5, AAG/(G23+G45), T4/T5 and (G34+G45)/T3 of the present embodiment. The distance from the object-side surface 1311 of the first lens element 1310 to the image plane 1380 along the optical axis may be about 6.627 mm and the image height may be about 3.0 mm.


As the longitudinal spherical aberration shown in FIG. 55(a), the offset of the off-axis light relative to the image point may be within about ±0.013 mm. As the astigmatism aberration in the sagittal direction shown in FIG. 55(b), the focus variation with respect to the three wavelengths in the whole field may fall within about ±0.045 mm. As the astigmatism aberration in the tangential direction shown in FIG. 55(c), the focus variation with respect to the three wavelengths in the whole field may fall within about ±0.045 mm. As shown in FIG. 55(d), the variation of the distortion aberration may be within about ±0.5%.


Compared with the first embodiment, the astigmatism aberration in the sagittal direction, astigmatism aberration in the tangential direction and distortion aberration of the optical imaging lens 13 are less, so the imaging quality is better.


Reference is now made to FIGS. 58-61. FIG. 58 illustrates an example cross-sectional view of an optical imaging lens 14 having six lens elements of the optical imaging lens according to a fourteenth example embodiment. FIG. 59 shows example charts of longitudinal spherical aberration and other kinds of optical aberrations of the optical imaging lens 14 according to the fourteenth embodiment. FIG. 60 shows an example table of optical data of each lens element of the optical imaging lens 14 according to the fourteenth example embodiment. FIG. 61 shows an example table of aspherical data of the optical imaging lens 14 according to the fourteenth example embodiment. The reference numbers labeled in the present embodiment are similar to those in the first embodiment for the similar elements, but here the reference numbers are initialed with 14, for example, reference number 1431 for labeling the object-side surface of the third lens element 1430, reference number 1432 for labeling the image-side surface of the third lens element 1430, etc.


As shown in FIG. 58, the optical imaging lens 14 of the present embodiment, in an order from an object side A1 to an image side A2 along an optical axis, may comprise an aperture stop 1400, a first lens element 1410, a second lens element 1420, a third lens element 1430, a fourth lens element 1440, a fifth lens element 1450 and a sixth lens element 1460.


The differences between the fourteenth embodiment and the first embodiment may include the radius of curvature and thickness of each lens element, the distance of each air gap, aspherical data, related optical parameters, such as back focal length, and the configuration of the concave/convex shape of the object-side surface 1441, but the configuration of the concave/convex shape of surfaces, comprising the object-side surfaces 1411, 1421, 1431, 1451, 1461 facing to the object side A1 and the image-side surfaces 1412, 1422, 1432, 1442, 1452, 1462 facing to the image side A2, may be similar to those in the first embodiment. Here, for clearly showing the drawings of the present embodiment, only the surface shapes which are different from that in the first embodiment are labeled. The object-side surface 1441 of the fourth lens element 1440 may comprise a convex portion 14412 in a vicinity of a periphery of the fourth lens element 1440. Please refer to FIG. 60 for the optical characteristics of each lens elements in the optical imaging lens 14 of the present embodiment, please refer to FIG. 66B for the values of T1, G12, T2, G23, T3, G34, T4, G45, T5, G56, T6, BFL, EFL, ALT, AAG, EFL/T1, (G12+G23)/T6, AAG/(G12+G34), ALT/T6, (T1+T2)/T5, (T2+T3)/T6, T4/(G12+G56), T1/T4, T2/(G23+G34), ALT/T4, EFL/(G23+G56), (G45+G56)/T5, AAG/(G23+G45), T4/T5 and (G34+G45)/T3 of the present embodiment. The distance from the object-side surface 1411 of the first lens element 1410 to the image plane 1480 along the optical axis may be about 5.610 mm and the image height may be about 3.0 mm.


As the longitudinal spherical aberration shown in FIG. 59(a), the offset of the off-axis light relative to the image point may be within about ±0.013 mm. As the astigmatism aberration in the sagittal direction shown in FIG. 59(b), the focus variation with respect to the three wavelengths in the whole field may fall within about ±0.04 mm. As the astigmatism aberration in the tangential direction shown in FIG. 59(c), the focus variation with respect to the three wavelengths in the whole field may fall within about ±0.09 mm. As shown in FIG. 59(d), the variation of the distortion aberration may be within about ±0.8%.


Compared with the first embodiment, the astigmatism aberration in the sagittal direction, astigmatism aberration in the tangential direction and distortion aberration of the optical imaging lens 14 are less, so the imaging quality is better.


Reference is now made to FIGS. 62-65. FIG. 62 illustrates an example cross-sectional view of an optical imaging lens 15 having six lens elements of the optical imaging lens according to a fifteenth example embodiment. FIG. 63 shows example charts of longitudinal spherical aberration and other kinds of optical aberrations of the optical imaging lens 15 according to the fifteenth embodiment. FIG. 64 shows an example table of optical data of each lens element of the optical imaging lens 15 according to the fifteenth example embodiment. FIG. 65 shows an example table of aspherical data of the optical imaging lens 15 according to the fifteenth example embodiment. The reference numbers labeled in the present embodiment are similar to those in the first embodiment for the similar elements, but here the reference numbers are initialed with 15, for example, reference number 1531 for labeling the object-side surface of the third lens element 1530, reference number 1532 for labeling the image-side surface of the third lens element 1530, etc.


As shown in FIG. 62, the optical imaging lens 15 of the present embodiment, in an order from an object side A1 to an image side A2 along an optical axis, may comprise an aperture stop 1500, a first lens element 1510, a second lens element 1520, a third lens element 1530, a fourth lens element 1540, a fifth lens element 1550 and a sixth lens element 1560.


The differences between the fifteenth embodiment and the first embodiment may include the radius of curvature and thickness of each lens element, the distance of each air gap, aspherical data, related optical parameters, such as back focal length, and the configuration of the concave/convex shape of the object-side surfaces 1531, but the configuration of the concave/convex shape of surfaces, comprising the object-side surfaces 1511, 1521, 1541, 1551, 1561 facing to the object side A1 and the image-side surfaces 1512, 1522, 1532, 1542, 1552, 1562 facing to the image side A2, may be similar to those in the first embodiment. Here, for clearly showing the drawings of the present embodiment, only the surface shapes which are different from that in the first embodiment are labeled. The object-side surface 1531 of the third lens element 1530 may comprise a concave portion 15312 in a vicinity of a periphery of the third lens element 1530, and additionally, the refracting index of the third lens element 1530 is negative, and the refracting index of the sixth lens 1560 element is negative. Please refer to FIG. 64 for the optical characteristics of each lens elements in the optical imaging lens 15 of the present embodiment, please refer to FIG. 66B for the values of T1, G12, T2, G23, T3, G34, T4, G45, T5, G56, T6, BFL, EFL, ALT, AAG, EFL/T1, (G12+G23)/T6, AAG/(G12+G34), ALT/T6, (T1+T2)/T5, (T2+T3)/T6, T4/(G12+G56), T1/T4, T2/(G23+G34), ALT/T4, EFL/(G23+G56), (G45+G56)/T5, AAG/(G23+G45), T4/T5 and (G34+G45)/T3 of the present embodiment. The distance from the object-side surface 1511 of the first lens element 1510 to the image plane 1580 along the optical axis may be about 5.541 mm and the image height may be about 3.0 mm.


As the longitudinal spherical aberration shown in FIG. 63(a), the offset of the off-axis light relative to the image point may be within about +0.014 mm. As the astigmatism aberration in the sagittal direction shown in FIG. 63(b), the focus variation with respect to the three wavelengths in the whole field may fall within about ±0.04 mm. As the astigmatism aberration in the tangential direction shown in FIG. 63(c), the focus variation with respect to the three wavelengths in the whole field may fall within about ±0.09 mm. As shown in FIG. 63(d), the variation of the distortion aberration may be within about ±0.8%.


Compared with the first embodiment, the distortion aberration of the optical imaging lens 15 may be less, so the imaging quality may be better.


Please refer to FIG. 66A and FIG. 66B, which shows the values of T1, G12, T2, G23, T3, G34, T4, G45, T5, G56, T6, BFL, EFL, ALT, AAG, EFL/T1, (G12+G23)/T6, AAG/(G12+G34), ALT/T6, (T1+T2)/T5, (T2+T3)/T6, T4/(G12+G56), T1/T4, T2/(G23+G34), ALT/T4, EFL/(G23+G56), (G45+G56)/T5, AAG/(G23+G45), T4/T5 and (G34+G45)/T3 of all nine embodiments, and it is clear that the optical imaging lens of the present disclosure satisfy the inequalities (1), (2)/(2′), (3), (4), (5)/(5′), (6), (7), (8), (9), (10), (11), (12), (13), (14) and/or (15).


Reference is now made to FIG. 67, which illustrates an example structural view of a first embodiment of mobile device 20 applying an aforesaid optical imaging lens. The mobile device 20 may comprise a housing 21 and a photography module 22 positioned in the housing 21. Examples of the mobile device 20 may be, but are not limited to, a mobile phone, a camera, a tablet computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), etc.


As shown in FIG. 67, the photography module 22 may comprise an aforesaid optical imaging lens with five lens elements, which is a prime lens and for example the optical imaging lens 1 of the first embodiment, a lens barrel 23 for positioning the optical imaging lens 1, a module housing unit 24 for positioning the lens barrel 23, a substrate 182 for positioning the module housing unit 24, and an image sensor 181 which is positioned on the substrate 182 and at an image side of the optical imaging lens 1. The image plane 180 is formed on the image sensor 181.


In some other example embodiments, the structure of the filtering unit 170 may be omitted. In some example embodiments, the housing 21, the lens barrel 23, and/or the module housing unit 24 may be integrated into a single component or assembled by multiple components. In some example embodiments, the image sensor 181 used in the present embodiment is directly attached to a substrate 182 in the form of a chip on board (COB) package, and such package is different from traditional chip scale packages (CSP) since COB package does not require a cover glass before the image sensor 181 in the optical imaging lens 1. Aforesaid exemplary embodiments are not limited to this package type and could be selectively incorporated in other described embodiments.


The six lens elements 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160 are positioned in the lens barrel 23 in the way of separated by an air gap between any two adjacent lens elements.


The module housing unit 24 may comprise a lens backseat 2401 for positioning the lens barrel 23 and an image sensor base 2406 positioned between the lens backseat 2401 and the image sensor 181. The lens barrel 23 and the lens backseat 2401 are positioned along a same axis I-I′, and the lens backseat 2401 is close to the outside of the lens barrel 23. The image sensor base 2406 is exemplarily close to the lens backseat 2401 here. The image sensor base 2406 could be optionally omitted in some other embodiments of the present disclosure.


Because the length of the optical imaging lens 1 may be merely 5.050 mm, the size of the mobile device 20 may be quite small. Therefore, the embodiments described herein may meet the market demand for smaller sized product designs.


Reference is now made to FIG. 68, which shows another structural view of a second embodiment of mobile device 20′ applying the aforesaid optical imaging lens 1. One difference between the mobile device 20′ and the mobile device 20 may be the lens backseat 2401 comprising a first seat unit 2402, a second seat unit 2403, a coil 2404 and a magnetic unit 2405. The first seat unit 2402 may be close to the outside of the lens barrel 23, and may be positioned along an axis I-I′, and the second seat unit 2403 is around the outside of the first seat unit 2402 and positioned along with the axis I-I′. The coil 2404 may be positioned between the first seat unit 2402 and the inside of the second seat unit 2403. The magnetic unit 2405 may be positioned between the outside of the coil 2404 and the inside of the second seat unit 2403.


The lens barrel 23 and the optical imaging lens 1 positioned therein may be driven by the first seat unit 2402 for moving along the axis I-I′. The rest structure of the mobile device 20′ may be similar to the mobile device 20.


Similarly, because the length of the optical imaging lens 1, about 5.050 mm, may be shortened, the mobile device 20′ may be designed with a smaller size and meanwhile good optical performance is still provided. Therefore, the present embodiment meets the demand of small sized product design and the request of the market.


According to above illustration, the longitudinal spherical aberration, astigmatism aberration both in the sagittal direction and tangential direction and distortion aberration in all embodiments are meet user term of a related product in the market. The off-axis light with respect to three different wavelengths (470 nm, 555 nm, 650 nm) is focused around an image point and the offset of the off-axis light relative to the image point may be well controlled with suppression for the longitudinal spherical aberration, astigmatism aberration both in the sagittal direction and tangential direction and distortion aberration. The curves of different wavelengths may be closed to each other, and this may represent that the focusing for light having different wavelengths is good to suppress chromatic dispersion. In summary, lens elements are designed and matched for achieving good imaging quality.


While various embodiments in accordance with the disclosed principles have been described above, it should be understood that they are presented by way of example only, and are not limiting. Thus, the breadth and scope of exemplary embodiment(s) should not be limited by any of the above-described embodiments, but should be defined only in accordance with the claims and their equivalents issuing from this disclosure. Furthermore, the above advantages and features are provided in described embodiments, but shall not limit the application of such issued claims to processes and structures accomplishing any or all of the above advantages.


Additionally, the section headings herein are provided for consistency with the suggestions under 37 C.F.R. 1.77 or otherwise to provide organizational cues. These headings shall not limit or characterize the invention(s) set out in any claims that may issue from this disclosure. Specifically, a description of a technology in the “Background” is not to be construed as an admission that technology is prior art to any invention(s) in this disclosure. Furthermore, any reference in this disclosure to “invention” in the singular should not be used to argue that there is only a single point of novelty in this disclosure. Multiple inventions may be set forth according to the limitations of the multiple claims issuing from this disclosure, and such claims accordingly define the invention(s), and their equivalents, that are protected thereby. In all instances, the scope of such claims shall be considered on their own merits in light of this disclosure, but should not be constrained by the headings herein.

Claims
  • 1. An optical imaging lens, sequentially from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, comprising an aperture stop, and first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth lens elements, each of said first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth lens elements having refracting index, an object-side surface facing toward the object side and an image-side surface facing toward the image side and a central thickness defined along the optical axis, wherein: said object-side surface of said first lens element comprises a convex portion in a vicinity of the optical axis;said image-side surface of said second lens element comprises a concave portion in a vicinity of the optical axis;said image-side surface of said third lens element comprises a convex portion in a vicinity of a periphery of the third lens element;said object-side surface of said fourth lens element comprises a convex portion in a vicinity of the optical axis, and said image-side surface thereof comprises a convex portion in a vicinity of the optical axis;said fifth lens element is constructed by plastic material;said object-side surface of said sixth lens element comprises a convex portion in a vicinity of the optical axis;the optical imaging lens comprises no other lenses having refracting index beyond the six lens elements; andthe central thickness of the first lens element is represented by T1, an effective focal length of the optical imaging lens is represented by EFL, and T1 and EFL satisfy the inequality: EFL/T1≦7.5.
  • 2. The optical imaging lens according to claim 1, wherein the central thickness of the sixth lens element is represented by T6, an air gap between the first lens element and the second lens element along the optical axis is represented by G12, an air gap between the second lens element and the third lens element along the optical axis is represented by G23, and T6, G12 and G23 satisfy the inequality: (G12+G23)/T6≦4.0.
  • 3. The optical imaging lens according to claim 2, wherein the central thickness of the fourth lens element is represented by T4, and T1 and T4 satisfy the inequality: T1/T4≦1.7.
  • 4. The optical imaging lens according to claim 2, wherein the central thickness of the second lens element is represented by T2, an air gap between the third lens element and the fourth lens element along the optical axis is represented by G34, and T2, G23 and G34 satisfy the inequality: T2/(G23+G34)≧0.6.
  • 5. The optical imaging lens according to claim 1, wherein an air gap between the first lens element and the second lens element along the optical axis is represented by G12, an air gap between the third lens element and the fourth lens element along the optical axis is represented by G34, a sum of all five air gaps from the first lens element to the sixth lens element along the optical axis is represented by AAG, and G12, G34 and AAG satisfy the inequality: AAG/(G12+G34)≦4.1.
  • 6. The optical imaging lens according to claim 5, wherein the central thickness of the fourth lens element is represented by T4, a sum of the central thicknesses of all six lens elements is represented by ALT, and T4 and ALT satisfy the inequality: ALT/T4≦7.5.
  • 7. The optical imaging lens according to claim 5, wherein an air gap between the fifth lens element and the sixth lens element along the optical axis is represented by G56, and G23, G56 and EFL satisfy the inequality: EFL/(G23+G56)≧6.5.
  • 8. The optical imaging lens according to claim 1, wherein the central thickness of the sixth lens element is represented by T6, a sum of the central thicknesses of all six lens elements is represented by ALT, and T6 and ALT satisfy the inequality: ALT/T6≧3.3.
  • 9. The optical imaging lens according to claim 8, wherein the central thickness of the fifth lens element is represented by T5, an air gap between the fourth lens element and the fifth lens element along the optical axis is represented by G45, an air gap between the fifth lens element and the sixth lens element along the optical axis is represented by G56, and T5, G45 and G56 satisfy the inequality: (G45+G56)/T5≧0.55.
  • 10. The optical imaging lens according to claim 1, wherein the central thickness of the second lens element is represented by T2, the central thickness of the fifth lens element is represented by T5, and T1, T2 and T5 satisfy the inequality: (T1+T2)/T5≧1.5.
  • 11. The optical imaging lens according to claim 10, wherein an air gap between the second lens element and the third lens element along the optical axis is represented by G23, an air gap between the fourth lens element and the fifth lens element along the optical axis is represented by G45, a sum of all five air gaps from the first lens element to the sixth lens element along the optical axis is represented by AAG, and G23, G45 and AAG satisfy the inequality: AAG/(G23+G45)≧1.8.
  • 12. The optical imaging lens according to claim 1, wherein the central thickness of the second lens element is represented by T2, the central thickness of the third lens element is represented by T3, the central thickness of the sixth lens element is represented by T6, and T2, T3 and T6 satisfy the inequality: (T2+T3)/T6≦7.0.
  • 13. The optical imaging lens according to claim 12, wherein the central thickness of the fourth lens element is represented by T4, the central thickness of the fifth lens element is represented by T5, and T4 and T5 satisfy the inequality: T4/T5≧1.3.
  • 14. The optical imaging lens according to claim 1, wherein the central thickness of the fourth lens element is represented by T4, an air gap between the first lens element and the second lens element along the optical axis is G12, an air gap between the fifth lens element and the sixth lens element along the optical axis is G56, and T4, G12 and G56 satisfy the inequality: T4/(G12+G56)≦4.2.
  • 15. The optical imaging lens according to claim 14, wherein the central thickness of the third lens element is represented by T3, an air gap between the third lens element and the fourth lens element along the optical axis is represented by G34, an air gap between the fourth lens element and the fifth lens element along the optical axis is represented by G45, and T3, G34 and G45 satisfy the inequality: (G34+G45)/T3≦1.5.
  • 16. A mobile device, comprising: a housing; anda photography module positioned in the housing and comprising: an optical imaging lens, sequentially from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, comprising an aperture stop, first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth lens elements, each of said first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth lens elements having refracting index, an object-side surface facing toward the object side and an image-side surface facing toward the image side and a central thickness defined along the optical axis, wherein: said object-side surface of said first lens comprises a convex portion in a vicinity of the optical axis;said image-side surface of said second lens element comprises a concave portion in a vicinity of the optical axis;said image-side surface of said third lens element comprises a convex portion in a vicinity of a periphery of the third lens element;said object-side surface of said fourth lens element comprises a convex portion in a vicinity of the optical axis, and said image-side surface thereof comprises a convex portion in a vicinity of the optical axis;said fifth lens element is constructed by plastic material;said object-side surface of said sixth lens element comprises a convex portion in a vicinity of the optical axis;the optical imaging lens comprises no other lenses having refracting index beyond the six lens elements; andthe central thickness of the first lens element is represented by T1, an effective focal length of the optical imaging lens is represented by EFL, and T1 and EFL satisfy the inequality: EFL/T1≦7.5;a lens barrel for positioning the optical imaging lens;a module housing unit for positioning the lens barrel;a substrate for positioning the module housing unit; andan image sensor positioned at the image side of the optical imaging lens.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
201510034297.8 Jan 2015 CN national