Patent Application
20090256766
Pursuant to 35 U.S.C. §119 and the Paris Convention Treaty, this application claims the benefit of European Patent Application No. EP08460011 filed Apr. 9, 2008, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.
1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates to a mobile phone antenna integrated with a battery.
2. Description of the Related Art
In recent decades, mobile phones have been subject to miniaturization. However, miniaturization of mobile phone components is limited by technological constraints. Therefore, a visible trend exists towards integration of mobile phone components so that the integrated parts occupy a smaller space within mobile phones than they would as separate parts. For example, a phone keypad has been integrated with phone display and provided in touch screen form. Similarly, resonance chambers of phone speakers have been designed in such a way that they also form an antenna. And other solutions, where the phone battery acts as a dipole antenna, are also known.
In particular, U.S. Pat. No. 6,700,491 describes a battery, the electrodes of which constitute a dipole antenna. A major problem of such an antenna is the need to use electronic circuits to connect the antenna to a transmitter or receiver of a mobile phone. Another major problem is a non-uniform density of the electromagnetic waves propagating omni-directionally.
In addition, WO 03/043101 describes a foil antenna glued to a mobile phone battery and having a wide radiation pattern. This antenna does not make use of the battery electrodes directly but is rather a separate component affixed to the battery.
One objective of this invention is to provide a mobile phone antenna, comprising mobile phone battery electrodes, which ensures wide circular pattern of the electromagnetic wave generated by the antenna.
This objective is achieved by providing a mobile phone antenna integrated with the battery electrodes, comprising: a plurality of battery electrodes; a dielectric layer separating the battery electrodes from one another; and a slot formed in the battery electrodes; wherein walls of the slot are parallel to each other whereby adapting the electrodes to emit and receive electromagnetic waves.
In one class of this embodiment, the slot is a straight line, a curved line, or a broken line.
In another class of this embodiment, the antenna is open at one end or closed at both ends.
In another class of this embodiment, the antenna is formed by two or more slots of different geometry, adapted to different frequencies of the electromagnetic wave received or transmitted, corresponding to the frequencies, at which mobile phone transmitters or receivers operate, or it is formed by a slot cut in battery electrodes, stacked one on top of another, and in a dielectric separating these electrodes.
In another class of this embodiment, the slot is filled with air or a dielectric.
In another class of this embodiment, the width and length of the slot are related to the frequency of the electromagnetic waves.
In another class of this embodiment, the locations of transmission or reception of high-frequency signals in the antenna are related to the frequency of the electromagnetic waves.
In another class of this embodiment, the axis of symmetry of the slot is a straight line or a curved line.
In another class of this embodiment, the slot is comprised of a plurality of segments, each of the segments having a straight line axis of symmetry.
In another class of this embodiment, the slot is open at one end or closed at two ends.
In another class of this embodiment, the slot is comprised of two or more segments, each having a different geometry, wherein the segments are each adapted to a receiving and transmitting electromagnetic signals at different frequencies, the frequencies corresponding to frequencies at which mobile phone transmitters or receivers operate.
In another class of this embodiment, the battery electrodes are stacked on top of one another.
The mobile phone antenna integrated with a battery, according to the invention, is presented, by way of the example only, in the drawings, in which:
Detailed description will be given below with reference to accompanying drawings.
The dimensions of the slots 4, 4′ and 4″, namely the width d and the length 1, and the layout of antenna contacts 6 have a significant influence on the dominant electromagnetic wave transmitted or received by the antenna.
This invention is not to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein and modifications for various applications and other embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims. While this invention has been described in connection with particular examples thereof, the true scope of the invention is not so limited since other modifications will become apparent to the skilled practitioner upon a study of the drawings, specification, and following claims.
All publications and patent applications mentioned in this specification are indicative of the level of skill of those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains. All publications and patent applications mentioned in this specification are herein incorporated by reference to the same extent as if each individual publication or patent application mentioned in this specification was specifically and individually indicated to be incorporated by reference.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08460011 | Apr 2008 | EP | regional |
