1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates generally to a device for cutting sheet material, and more specifically, to a mobile device with an easily engaged handle for cutting sheet material, such as paper.
2. Background Information
Cutting with scissors requires dexterity involving fine motor skills. Young children often encounter difficulties in handling and operating a scissors for cutting sheet material, such as paper. Likewise, individuals with certain physical disabilities and those with limited mental capabilities often encounter difficulties in using a scissors.
Some examples of inventions concerned with cutting devices for which patents have been granted are found in the following: Mansfield, U.S. Pat. No. 5,127,162; Sherman, U.S. Pat. No. 5,561,905; Nadeau, U.S. Pat. No. 5,715,605; Freedman, U.S. Pat. No. 5,737,842; and Casteel et al., U.S. Pat. No. 5,881,463. One prior art device is shown in
However, these disclosed devices require a minimum degree of dexterity in their operation. Thus, there is an unmet need for a sheet material cutting device that can be used by young individuals or those with limited physical or mental capabilities. The device of the present invention meets this need, while providing many additional features that are unique to the structure described herein.
The present invention is directed to a mobile device for cutting sheet material. The device includes a self-standing mobile device for cutting sheet material including a body member connected to at least one wheeled axle to translationally move the body member about a surface on which the device self-stands. The body member includes a cutting notch with open and closed ends, the cutting notch positioned with the open end above the at least one wheeled axle. The body member including a contained cutting blade member with cutting edge exposed within the cutting notch closed end, the cutting blade member oriented substantially perpendicularly to the surface on which the device self-stands. A user may engage the device to move the device about the surface on the at least one wheeled axle to cut a sheet of material passing into the cutting notch.
In a further aspect the device includes a self-standing mobile device for cutting sheet material having a body member including a cutting notch with open and closed ends and including a contained cutting blade member with cutting edge exposed within the cutting notch closed end. The cutting blade is oriented substantially vertically within the body member. A shoulder is positioned below the body member, the shoulder in part defining the notch. The shoulder is translationally moveable about a surface on which the device self-stands. A handle is secured to the device, the handle extending upwardly opposite the surface. The handle and body member form a grasping notch therebetween, whereby a user engages the handle to move the body member about the surface to cut a sheet of material passing into the cutting notch. The device self-stands through the translational movement.
In another aspect, the rolling support means includes wheeled axles positioned in a plane and oriented perpendicularly to the vertical planar body member. The planar body member includes a cutting notch with open and closed ends with the notch open end positioned adjacent and above the rolling support means. The planar body member includes a contained cutting blade member with a cutting edge exposed within the cutting notch closed end. A handle member is secured to, and coplanar with, the planar body member, with the handle member extending upwardly, opposite the rolling support means. The handle member and planar body member form a grasping notch there between, whereby a user grasps the handle member and rolls the planar body member forward on the rolling support means to cut a sheet of material passing into the cutting notch.
The above summary of the present invention is not intended to describe each illustrated embodiment or every implementation of the present invention. The figures and detailed description that follow more particularly exemplify these embodiments.
The invention may be more completely understood in consideration of the following detailed description of various embodiments of the invention in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which:
While the invention is amenable to various modifications and alternative forms, specifics thereof have been shown by way of example in the drawings and will be described in detail. It should be understood, however, that the intention is not necessarily to limit the invention to the particular embodiments described. On the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention, as defined by the appended claims.
The present invention is directed to a mobile device for cutting sheet material, including a planar body member supported vertically on rolling support means for translational movement of the device on a support surface. In one embodiment, the rolling support means includes wheeled axles positioned in a plane and oriented perpendicularly to the vertical planar body member. Other rolling support means, such as track-type supports, rollers, or contained spheres, can be secured to the planar body member with equivalent results. The planar body member includes a cutting notch with open and closed ends, with the notch open end positioned adjacent and above the rolling support means. The planar body member also includes a contained cutting blade member with a cutting edge exposed within the cutting notch closed end. A handle member is secured to, and coplanar with, the planar body member, with the handle member extending upwardly, opposite the rolling support means. The handle member and planar body member form a grasping notch there between. A user grasps the handle member and rolls the planar body member forward on the rolling support means to cut a sheet of material passing into the cutting notch.
Further aspects or embodiments of the invention are described in more detail throughout the following specification and claims.
Referring to
The planar body member 15 includes a cutting notch 35 with an open end 40 and a closed end 45, with the notch 35 positioned adjacent the front wheeled axle 20 and the notch open end 40 forward of the front wheeled axle 20. Preferably, the cutting notch 35 is essentially parallel to the plane of the wheeled axles 20, 25.
The planar body member 15 also includes a contained cutting blade member 50 with a cutting edge 55 exposed within the cutting notch closed end 45. The cutting blade member 50 is preferably positioned on a centerline of the planar body member 15. The planar body member 15 contains a blade slot 60 that accepts and secures the cutting blade member 50 within the body member 15. The blade slot 60 intersects the cutting notch 35 so as to position the blade cutting edge 55 at the cutting notch closed end 45. Preferably, the blade cutting edge 55 is angled in the cutting notch 35 from the open end 40 toward the closed end 45. As the sheet material rides on the edges of the cutting notch 35, the sheet is supported as the angled cutting edge 55 moves through the material. The blade member 50 is preferably secured to a sliding blade positioner 65 that moves in a linear slot 70 in the body member 15 to assist in inserting and removing the blade member 50 from the blade slot 60. The blade member 50 is preferably a single or double-edged razor blade that is readily available at retail outlets. The blade member 50 is completely contained within the body member 15, so that only a small portion of the cutting edge 55 is exposed at the cutting notch closed end 45, thereby preventing dangerous exposure of the blade cutting edge 55 during use.
A bulbous handle member 75 is secured to, and coplanar with, the planar body member 15, with the handle member 75 extending upwardly opposite the rear wheeled axle 25. The handle member 75 and the planar body member 15 form a grasping notch 80 there between. As illustrated in
In a further embodiment of the invention, a linear crossbar member 85 is positioned perpendicularly to the planar body member 15 in an aperture 90 in the bulbous handle member aperture 90 to provide an easily grasped appendage for the handle member 75. Most preferably, the aperture 90 and linear crossbar member 85 are positioned near an end 95 of the bulbous handle member 75 opposite the rear wheeled axle 25. The linear crossbar member 85 is preferably cylindrical and the aperture 90 is round, for ease of insertion and removal, although other geometrical shapes are contemplated for both the crossbar member 85 and the aperture 90. The linear crossbar member 85 slides within the aperture 90 so that the crossbar member 85 can be extended to either side of the handle member 75, at the discretion of the user. Similarly, the crossbar member 85 can be completely removed from the aperture 90, if the user desires.
The bulbous handle member 75 thus provides an easily grasped portion of the wheeled cutting device 10. The linear crossbar member 85 secured to the handle member 75 provides an additional easily grasped portion, allowing the user many choices for holding and operating the cutting device 10.
Referring to
Self-standing mobile cutting device 110 includes a body member 115 in connection to at least one wheeled axle 120 as shown if
Preferably body member 115 is substantially planar and oriented substantially perpendicular to the surface so that when in use device 110 may cut flat sheet material, such as paper, felt or other such materials which are generally aligned parallel with the surface. At least an additional wheeled axle 125 may be included to assist in self-standing stability and translational movement about the surface. Axles 120, 125 preferably align in a common plane and such that connected wheels 132 engage a flat surface upon which device 110 self-stands on a flat surface without external support. It may be appreciated that device 110 includes both a wheeled axle 20 and at least one surface-contacting slider 134 positioned below the cutting notch 135. It may be appreciated in further embodiments such as shown in
As shown in
Preferably device 110 includes shoulder 148 positioned below body member 115. Shoulder 148, in part with body member 115, defines the cutting notch 135. Shoulder 148 has shoulder edges 149 which extend outward from device 110 to urge the sheet to lay substantially flat when passed through notch 135 to ease in cutting. Shoulder 148 having a width greater than a width of the body member 115 allows for further horizontal and lateral support of the paper during and after cutting, and reduces friction or sticking of the paper. Shoulder 148 reduces paper sag after being cut to preferably maintain paper at a flat position. Shoulder 148 with edges 149 also provides a width greater than a width of the body member 115 to increase self-standing stability of device 110. Preferably, wheeled axles 120, 125 are connected to shoulder 148 on a side opposite the blade 150. Preferably, wheeled axle 120 includes opposing spaced apart wheels 132, 133 for improved stability. It may be appreciated that each wheel 132, 133 may connect with separate axles connecting to shoulder 148 for independent rotation.
Body member 115 is preferably aligned substantially between and above the wheels 132, 133 for centering or preferred balance of body member. It may be appreciated in further aspects that sliders 134 instead of wheels or wheeled axles may be used for self-standing configurations. Sliders 134 may be positioned at each of four corners of the shoulder 148 as shown in
Preferably, device 110 includes a handle 175 extending upwardly opposite the wheeled axle 120 or in the case where there is no wheeled axle, opposite the slider 134. A user may engage handle 175 to move device 110 about the surface to cut a sheet of material. A crossbar member 185 is preferably positioned perpendicularly to the body member 115 at the handle 175. Handle 175 may be bulbous in configuration or it may be of other varieties such as a post-like handle as shown in
Handle 175 and body member 115 form an engaging notch 180 therebetween. As shown, engaging notch 180 is open ended. Engaging notch 180 allows a user to grasp handle 175 in a variety of positions, including insertion of fingers and palm within notch 180, or alternatively placing a palm on top of handle 175 while extending fingers downward into notch 180, or one of several other configurations depending on the ability and physical attributes of the user. In conjunction with a crossbar 185, configured perpendicular to handle 175, it can be appreciated that numerous hand-engaging arrangements can be utilized to allow a user to operate device 110. For instance, a user may wrap a finger (or thumb or more fingers) around crossbar 185 while wrapping a finger (or a thumb or more fingers) around handle 175 to grasp device 110. Notch 180 also provides further self-standing stabilizing action in that the center of gravity of device 110 is lower due to the absence of matter in the location of notch 180.
As shown in
As shown in
Device 110 preferably includes spaced apart wheels 132, 133, or off-set or lengthened sliders (i.e. 134, 136, 138, 144, 146) so as to allow device 110 to self-stand while being moved about a surface. Spaced apart wheels provide a wider surface contact for overall stability of the device.
Further aspects of the invention are shown in
As shown in
As shown in
The invention further includes the method of operating the device according to the foregoing embodiments, including providing a device 10, 110 as described above, engaging the device 10, 110, and moving the device 10, 110 about the surface to cut a sheet material passing into the cutting notch 35, 135. The method is particular useful for those having difficulty operating traditional cutting devices, scissors, and the like.
The descriptions above and the accompanying drawings should be interpreted in the illustrative and not the limited sense. While the invention has been disclosed in connection with the preferred embodiment or embodiments thereof, it should be understood that there may be other embodiments which fall within the scope of the invention as defined by the following claims. Where a claim is expressed as a means or step for performing a specified function it is intended that such claim be construed to cover the corresponding structure, material, or acts described in the specification and equivalents thereof, including both structural equivalents and equivalent structures.
This is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/108,033, filed on Mar. 26, 2002, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,684,512, which is hereby incorporated by reference as if fully reproduced herein.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
1586646 | Belevin et al. | Jun 1926 | A |
1776046 | Schmidt | Sep 1930 | A |
2748478 | Shelton | Jun 1956 | A |
3613241 | Allen | Oct 1971 | A |
4549351 | Stanbery et al. | Oct 1985 | A |
5127162 | Mansfield | Jul 1992 | A |
5485676 | Terhorst | Jan 1996 | A |
5561905 | Sherman | Oct 1996 | A |
5715605 | Nadeau | Feb 1998 | A |
5737842 | Freedman | Apr 1998 | A |
5771586 | Lotarski et al. | Jun 1998 | A |
5881463 | Casteel et al. | Mar 1999 | A |
6484404 | Kao | Nov 2002 | B1 |
20030115760 | Martinez | Jun 2003 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 10108033 | Mar 2002 | US |
Child | 10735038 | US |