Patent Application
20150350882
The present invention relates to a mobile station and a radio base station.
In release-10 of LTE (Long Term Evolution), “Intra-eNB CA (Carrier Aggregation)” in which multiple CCs (Component Carriers) under the same radio base station eNB are aggregated to perform communication as shown in part (a) of
Later, Release-12 and beyond of LTE have proposed “Small Cell Enhancement”, and “Inter-site CA” in which communication is performed by aggregating CCs (cells) under different radio base stations eNB has been considered to be introduced as one of network architectures which are more flexible than conventional architectures (see part (b) of
For example, the following operation is conceivable by using the “Inter-site CA”. As shown in part (b) of
Accordingly, in a case of performing “Inter-site CA” using CCs under different radio base stations eNB in an asynchronous state, a mobile station UE needs to correct a difference in timing between the radio base stations eNB.
For example,
In this case, whether such correction can be performed depends on the capability of the mobile station UE.
However, the existing LTE method does not specify a mechanism for the mobile station UE to send the radio base station eNB capability information indicating whether the mobile station UE is capable of performing the aforementioned correction.
Accordingly, there is a possibility that the radio base station eNB instructs the mobile station UE, incapable of performing the aforementioned correction, to perform the “Inter-site CA” using CCs under different radio base stations eNB in the asynchronous state.
The present invention has been made in view of the problems described above, and an object is to provide a mobile station and a radio base station which can appropriately perform the “Inter-site CA” using CCs under different radio base stations eNB in the asynchronous state.
A first feature of the present invention is summarized as a mobile station including a transmission unit configured to transmit capability information to a radio base station, the capability information indicating whether the mobile station is capable of performing carrier aggregation using component carriers under different radio base stations in an asynchronous state.
A second feature of the present invention is summarized as a radio base station including: a reception unit configured to receive capability information from a mobile station, the capability information indicating whether the mobile station is capable of performing carrier aggregation using component carriers under different radio base stations in an asynchronous state; and a control unit configured determine whether to cause the mobile station to perform the carrier aggregation based on the capability information.
A third feature of the present invention is summarized as a radio base station configured to exchange notifications of a unit time applicable to establish synchronization, with another base station.
A mobile communication system in a first embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to
As shown in
Note that the mobile communication system of the embodiment is configured such that not all of the radio base stations eNB are in a synchronous state.
As shown in
The control unit 11 is configured to perform various controls in the mobile station UE such as a control required to perform the “Inter-site CA”, for example.
The transmission unit 12 is configured to transmit various signals to the radio base stations eNB, and the reception unit 13 is configured to receive various signals from the radio base stations eNB.
For example, the transmission unit 12 is configured to transmit “UE Capability Information” to a radio base station eNB when the reception unit 13 receives a “UE Capability Enquiry” from the radio base stations eNB.
In this case, the transmission unit 12 notifies the radio base station eNB whether the control unit 11 can perform the “Inter-site CA” using CCs under different radio base stations eNB in the asynchronous state, by using this “UE capability Information”.
Note that the transmission unit 12 may be configured to perform such notification by using a signal other than the “UE capability Information”.
Moreover, the transmission unit 12 may be configured to notify the radio base station eNB of the number of the radio base stations eNB which the mobile station UE can use in the “Inter-site CA”.
The transmission unit 12 may be configured to perform such notification by using the “UE capability Information” or by using a signal other than the “UE capability Information”.
Furthermore, the transmission unit 12 may be configured to notify the radio base station eNB of the number of CCs which the mobile station UE can use in the “Inter-site CA”.
The transmission unit 12 may be configured to perform such notification by using the “UE capability Information” or by using a signal other than the “UE capability Information”.
The transmission unit 12 may be configured to notify the radio base station eNB whether the mobile station UE can perform the “Inter-site CA” using CCs under different radio base stations eNB in the asynchronous state, per unit time.
For example, the transmission unit 12 may be configured as follows. When the mobile station UE can perform the “Inter-site CA” using CCs under different radio base stations eNB in the asynchronous state in units of subframes, the transmission unit 12 notifies the radio base station eNB that the mobile station UE can perform the “Inter-site CA” using CCs under different radio base stations eNB in the asynchronous state in units of subframes.
Moreover, the transmission unit 12 may be configured as follows. When the mobile station UE can perform the “Inter-site CA” using CCs under different radio base stations eNB in the asynchronous state in units of radio frames, the transmission unit 12 notifies the radio base station eNB that the mobile station UE can perform the “Inter-site CA” using CCs under different radio base stations eNB in the asynchronous state in units of radio frames.
Note that the transmission unit 12 may be configured to notify the radio base station eNB that the mobile station UE can perform the “Inter-site CA” using CCs under different radio base stations eNB in the asynchronous state in units of subframes but cannot perform the “Inter-site CA” using CCs under different radio base stations eNB in the asynchronous state in units of radio frames.
The transmission unit 12 may be configured to perform such notification by using the “UE capability Information” or by using a signal other than the “UE capability Information”.
Moreover, the transmission unit 12 may be configured to transmit the aforementioned “UE Capability Information” for every frequency band, to transmit the aforementioned “UE Capability Information” for every communication functional block, or to transmit the aforementioned “UE Capability Information” for every “CA band combination”.
As shown in
The reception unit 21 is configured to receive various signals from the mobile station UE. The control unit 22 is configured to perform various controls in the radio base station eNB such as a control for performing the “Inter-site CA”, for example. The transmission unit 23 is configured to transmit various signals to the mobile station UE.
For example, the control unit 22 is configured as follows. When the reception unit 21 receives the aforementioned “UE Capability Information” from the mobile station UE, the control unit 22 determines whether cause the mobile station UE to perform the “Inter-site CA” using CCs under different radio base stations eNB in the asynchronous state based on the received “UE Capability Information”.
Moreover, the transmission unit 23 is configured to transmit the aforementioned “UE Capability Enquiry” to the mobile station UE.
An operation of the mobile communication system of the embodiment, specifically, the mobile station UE of the embodiment is described with reference to
The mobile station UE determines whether it can perform the “Inter-site CA” using CCs under different radio base stations eNB in the asynchronous state.
If “YES”, the operation proceeds to step S102. If “NO”, the operation proceeds to step S103.
In step S102, the mobile station UE notifies the radio base station eNB that the mobile station UE can perform the “Inter-site CA” using CCs under different radio base stations eNB in the asynchronous state.
Meanwhile, in step S103, the mobile station UE notifies the radio base station eNB that the mobile station UE cannot perform the “Inter-site CA” using CCs under different radio base stations eNB in the asynchronous state.
The mobile communication system in a modified example 1 of the present invention may be configured such that the radio base stations eNB notify each other of a time unit (for example, a radio frame unit or a subframe unit) applicable to establish synchronization via an X2/S1 interface.
The features of the present embodiment may also be expressed as follows.
A first feature of the present embodiment is summarized as a mobile station UE including a transmission unit 12 configured to transmit “UE Capability Information (capability information)” to a radio base station eNB, the “UE Capability Information” indicating whether the mobile station UE is capable of performing “Inter-site CA (carrier aggregation)” using CCs (component carriers) under different radio base stations eNB in an asynchronous state.
Such a configuration can avoid a situation where the radio base station eNB instructs the mobile station UE, incapable of performing the “Inter-site CA” using CCs under different radio base stations eNB in the asynchronous state, to perform such “Inter-site CA”.
In the first feature of the embodiment, the transmission unit 12 may notify the radio base station eNB of the number of radio base stations eNB usable in the “Inter-site CA”.
Such a configuration can avoid a situation where the radio base station eNB instructs the mobile station UE to perform the “Inter-site CA” in such a way that the number of connected radio base stations eNB exceeds the number of radio base stations eNB to which the mobile station UE can simultaneously connect.
In the first feature of the embodiment, the transmission unit 12 may notify the radio base station eNB of the number of CCs usable in the “Inter-site CA”.
Such a configuration can avoid a situation where the radio base station eNB instructs the mobile station UE to perform the “Inter-site CA” in such a way that the number of connected CCs exceeds the number of CCs to which the mobile station UE can simultaneously connect.
In the first feature of the embodiment, the transmission unit 12 may transmit the “UE Capability Information” per unit time.
In such a configuration, the radio base station eNB can distinguish the mobile station UE which can perform the “Inter-site CA” using CCs under different radio base stations eNB in the asynchronous state in units of subframes and the mobile station UE which can perform the “Inter-site CA” using CCs under different radio base stations eNB in the asynchronous state in units of radio frames from each other, and perform controls for the “Inter-site CA” distinctively for each of the mobile stations UE.
In the first feature of the embodiment, the transmission unit 12 may transmit the “UE Capability Information” described above for every frequency band.
In such a configuration, there is no need to transmit multiple pieces of “UE Capability Information” in the same frequency band, and the radio resources can be effectively used.
In the first feature of the embodiment, the transmission unit 12 may transmit the “UE Capability Information” described above for every communication functional block.
In such a configuration, there is no need to transmit multiple pieces of “UE Capability Information” in the same communication functional block, and the radio resources can be effectively used.
In the first feature of the embodiment, the transmission unit 12 may transmit the “UE Capability Information” described above for every “CA band combination (carrier aggregation band combination)”.
In such a configuration, there is no need to transmit multiple pieces of “UE Capability Information” in the same “CA band combination”, and the radio resources can be effectively used.
A second feature of the present embodiment is summarized as a radio base station eNB including: a reception unit 21 configured to receive “UE Capability Information” from a mobile station UE, the “UE Capability Information” indicating whether the mobile station UE is capable of performing “Inter-site CA”; and a control unit 22 configured determine whether to cause the mobile station UE to perform the “Inter-site CA” based on the “UE Capability Information”.
A third feature of the present embodiment is summarized as a radio base station eNB configured to exchange notifications of a unit time applicable to establish synchronization, with another base station eNB.
Furthermore, the radio base station eNB may be configured such that the notification of the time unit is performed similarly for controls other than the “Inter-site CA” (for example, coordinated multi-point (CoMP) transmission and reception).
It should be noted that the foregoing operations of the mobile stations UE and the radio base station eNB may be implemented by hardware, may be implemented by a software module executed by a processor, or may be implemented in combination of the two.
The software module may be provided in a storage medium in any format, such as a RAM (Random Access Memory), a flash memory, a ROM (Read Only Memory), an EPROM (Erasable Programmable ROM), an EEPROM (Electronically Erasable and Programmable ROM), a register, a hard disk, a removable disk, or a CD-ROM.
The storage medium is connected to a processor so that the processor can read and write information from and to the storage medium. Instead, the storage medium may be integrated in a processor. The storage medium and the processor may be provided inside an ASIC. Such an ASIC may be provided in the mobile stations UE and the radio base station eNB. Otherwise, the storage medium and the processor may be provided as discrete components inside the mobile stations UE and the radio base station eNB.
Hereinabove, the present invention has been described in detail by use of the foregoing embodiments. However, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention should not be limited to the embodiments described in the specification. The present invention can be implemented as an altered or modified embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which are determined by the description of the scope of claims. Therefore, the description of the specification is intended for illustrative explanation only and does not impose any limited interpretation on the present invention.
Note that the entire content of Japanese Patent Application No. 2012-287437 (filed on Dec. 28, 2012) is incorporated by reference in the present specification.
As described above, the present invention can provide a mobile station and a radio base station which can appropriately perform “Inter-site CA” using CCs under different radio base stations eNB in the asynchronous state.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2012-287437 | Dec 2012 | JP | national |
| Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2013/082660 | 12/5/2013 | WO | 00 |
