This application is based upon and claims the benefit of priority from prior Japanese Patent Application No. 2007-241512, filed Sep. 18, 2007, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a mobile terminal provided with a television broadcast receiving function.
2. Description of the Related Art
In recent years, as regards mobile terminals such as cellular phones and personal digital assistants (PDAs), terminals with reception functions of television broadcasting such as one-segment terrestrial digital broadcasting (hereinafter referred to as one-segment broadcasting) have become widely used. Using these types of mobile terminals allow users to view television broadcasts anytime and anywhere in a broadcasting service area and bring the users convenience.
By the way, recently, it has been proposed to notify program information of a television broadcast being viewed to other users, so as to allow a plurality of users to view the same television broadcast and so share content. For instance, a technique is proposed, in which area channel information is generated and stored by associating identification (ID) of a base station with a frequency of a television broadcast signal which can be received when the mobile terminals belong to the base station, and the area-channel information is transmitted to other terminals by means of e-mails via a mobile communication network (e.g., Jpn. Pat. Appln. KOKAI Publication No. 2005-151093).
However, in such mobile terminals proposed conventionally, for transmitting the area-channel information to other terminals, it is needed for the users to stop once display operations of the television broadcast being viewed to start mailers for transmitting e-mails, and to generate and transmit e-mails as usual. Therefore, the users have to interrupt the viewing of the television broadcast during generation and transmission of the e-mails, or have to decrease in size of viewing screens then the users may miss desired scenes of the television broadcast or may fail to acquire important information sometimes during interruption or decreasing. Thus, this problem has been forced to take prompt measures.
An object of the present invention is to provide a mobile terminal configured to notify program information of a television broadcast to other terminals without obstructing a viewing operation of the television broadcast.
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a mobile terminal with a function of making information communication via a radio communication network and a function of reception and display of a television broadcast, and stores in advance at least address information of other terminals to be notification destinations of program information of the television broadcast in a storage unit. During the reception and the display of the television broadcast, when a request for notifying the program information relating to the television broadcast being viewed is input, the mobile terminal generates notification data including the program information relating to the television broadcast, also reads the address information of other terminals to be the notification destinations from the storage unit, and transmits the generated notification data based on the read address information to other terminals while maintaining the reception and the display of the television broadcast.
Additional objects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objects and advantages of the invention may be realized and obtained by means of the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out hereinafter.
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the general description given above and the detailed description of the embodiments given below, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
The following will describe embodiments of the present invention by referring to the drawings.
A radio signal transmitted from a base station (not shown) is received by an antenna 11 then input in a reception circuit (RX) 13 via an antenna duplexer (DUP) 12. The RX 13 mixes the received radio signal with a local oscillation signal output from a frequency synthesizer (SYN) 14 to frequency-convert (down convert) into an intermediate frequency signal. The RX 13 applies orthogonal demodulation to the down-converted intermediate frequency signal to output a reception baseband signal. A control signal SYC output from a control unit 23 instructs the frequency of the local oscillation signal generated from the SYN 14.
The reception baseband signal is input to a CDMA signal processing unit 16. The processing unit 16 includes a RAKE receiver. The RAKE receiver applies a despreading process on a plurality of paths, which is included in the baseband signal, with a spread code, respectively. The phase of the despreading-processed signal of each path is synthesized. Thus, reception packets of a prescribed transmission format are obtained. The packets are input to a compress/expand processing unit (hereinafter referred to as a compander) 17.
A multiplexer/demultiplexer of the compander 17 separates the packet data output from the processing unit 16 into each medium such as audio data and video data. The compander 17 then applies decoding processing to the data for each separated medium, respectively. For instance, in a speech mode, a speech codec of the compander 17 decodes coded audio data such as voice data included in the reception packet to output a digital audio signal. Like a video telephone mode, if the packet includes video data, the video codec of the compander 17 decodes the video data to output a digital video signal.
The digital audio signal obtained from the foregoing decoding processing is input in PCM code processing unit (hereinafter referred to as PCM codec) 18. The PCM code 18 applies PCM decode to the input digital audio signal to output an analog audio signal. The analog audio signal is amplified by a reception speech amplifier 19 and then output from a loudspeaker 20 as sound.
The digital video signal decoded by the video codec of the compander 17 is input in a control unit 23. The control unit 23 displays the digital video signal input from the compander 17 on a display 28 through a video RAM. The control unit 23 displays not only a received video data but also a video signal and a still image captured by a camera (not shown) through the video RAM.
If the reception packets contain e-mail or data downloaded from a Web site, the packets are input in the control unit 23 from the CDMA signal processing unit 16. The control unit 23 stores the input packets in a reception signal storage area (not shown) in a storage unit 24 and also reads the packets from the storage area in response to a display operation by a user through an input device 27 to display it on the display 28.
Meanwhile, in the speech mode, a voice signal of the user input in a microphone 21 is amplified up to an appropriate level by a transmission speech amplifier 22, applied PCM coding processing by the PCM codec 18 to be a digital audio signal and then input in the compander 17 from the control unit 23. The e-mails generated from the control unit 23 are also input in the compander 17 from the control unit 23.
The compander 17 detects an energy quantity of input voice from the digital audio signal output from the PCM codec 18, and decides a transmission data rate on the basis of the detection result. The audio codec of the compander 17 encodes the digital audio signal into a signal in a format depending on the data rate then generates audio data. The video codec of the compander 17 encodes the digital video signal output from the control unit 23 to generate video data. Furthermore, when the control unit 23 outputs e-mail, the compander 17 encodes its text data etc. The multiplexer/demultiplexer of the compander 17 packetizes the encoded audio data, video data, text data, etc. in accordance with a prescribed transmission format, and the compander 17 outputs a plurality of packets to the CDMA signal processing unit 16.
The processing unit 16 applies spectrum spreading processing on the packets output from the compander 17 by using a spread code assigned to a transmission channel then outputs its output signal to a transmission circuit (TX) 15. The TX 15 modulates the signal to which the spectrum spreading processing is applied by using a digital modulation system such as a quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) system. The TX 15 synthesizes the transmission signal generated from this demodulation with the local oscillation signal generated from the SYN 14 to frequency-convert it into a radio signal. The TX 15 then applies high-frequency-amplification on the radio signal so as to be a transmission power level to be instructed from the control unit 23. The amplified radio signal is supplied to the antenna 11 though the antenna duplexer 12 to be transmitted to the base station.
The mobile terminal according to the embodiment includes a television broadcast receiver (TV broadcast receiver) 30. The receiver 30 receives, for example, one-segment terrestrial digital broadcasting via the antenna 31, and inputs reception signal of the received one-segment broadcast to the control unit 23. The control unit 23 separates the input reception signal of the one-segment broadcast into a moving image stream and an audio stream then each decodes them to display the decoded moving image signal on the display 28. The control unit 23 also supplies the decoded digital audio signal to the PCM codec 18. After converted into the analog audio signal by the PCM codec 18, the digital audio signal is output from the loudspeaker 20 through the reception speech amplifier 19.
A power source circuit 26 generates a prescribed operation power source voltage Vcc on the basis of an output from a rechargeable battery 25 to supply the Vcc to each circuit unit. The battery 25 is charged from a charging circuit (not shown). The input device 27 is composed of a dial key pad and a variety of function keys.
The storage unit 24 uses, for example, an EEPROM or a hard disk as a storage medium, and includes the following storage areas needed to achieve this invention in addition to the area for storing a phonebook including telephone numbers, names, and mail addresses, call history data including an outgoing/incoming call history, and the reception signal such as e-mails, and so on.
The storage unit 24 includes a second storage area 241 and a first storage area 242. The first storage area 242 is used for recording reception signal of the television broadcast. The second storage area 241 is used for storing information about at least one person to be notified of the program information such as channel information and airtime of the television broadcast being viewed.
The information on the person includes, for example, telephone numbers, mail addresses, names, group names, keywords, presence information and priorities, as shown in
As for the operation states of the terminals, ‘outside the range’, ‘in roaming’ ‘in television viewing’ ‘in speech’, etc., are set, and as for the schedule of the user, ‘in meeting’, ‘in viewing’, ‘time band (e.g., night time) are set.
The control unit 23 includes, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), and includes, as functions regarding the invention, a television broadcast reception control module 231, a storage control module 232, a selection control module 233, a notification control module 234, and a recording control module 235. These control functions are each realized by making the CPU execute application programs.
When the user conducts a television viewing operation from the input device 27, the control module 231 activates the receiver 30. The control module 231 decodes the video stream included in the broadcast data received by the receiver 30 to display video data on the display 28, and also decodes the audio stream then outputs audio signal from the loudspeaker 20 through the PCM codec 18.
The storage control module 232 stores the information about at least one person to be notified of the program information of the television broadcast in the second storage area 241 into the storage unit 24 in response to the user's operation through the input device 27. The information to be stored includes, for example, the telephone numbers, mail addresses, user names, keywords, presence information and priorities of other terminals, as shown in
When the notification request for the television program information being viewed is input from the input device 27, the selection control module 233 firstly selects the person to be candidate of the notification destination on the basis of the keywords stored in the second storage area 241 in the storage unit 24. Next, the selection control module 233 determines whether or not the selected person to be the candidate of the notification destination satisfies notification conditions on the basis of its presence information. The selection control unit 233 then selects the person satisfying the notification conditions as the notification destination person, and reads his/her mail address from the second storage area 241 in the storage unit 24.
When the notification request for the television program information being viewed is input through the input device 27, the notification control module 234 creates an e-mail including the program information of the television broadcast being viewed while maintaining the reception and display processing of the television broadcast by the control module 231. That is, the creation of the e-mail is background processing. The control module 234 transmits the created e-mail to the terminal owned by the foregoing other person on the basis of the mail address read from the second storage area 241 in the storage unit 24.
If the selection control module 233 determines that the notification conditions of the person to be the candidate of the notification destination is not satisfied, and also the priority is set to ‘High’ to the corresponding-person, the recording control module 235 stores the reception signal of the television broadcast being viewed in the first storage area 242 in the storage unit 24.
The following will describe operations of the device configured as mentioned above.
In a waiting state, the control unit 23 monitors a television broadcast receiving operation as well as an outgoing call operation, a usual e-mail transmitting operation, etc., in Step S31. In this state, when the user conducts the television broadcast receiving operation by the input device 27, the control unit 23 activates the receiver 30 in Step S32. The TV broadcast reception control module 231 in control unit 23 firstly decodes the video stream included in the television broadcast data received by the receiver 30 for each medium. The TV broadcast reception control module 231 in control unit 23 then displays the decoded video data on a television broadcast display area 281 of the display 28, as shown in
As shown in
Now, it is assumed that, during the reception and the display of the television broadcast, the user operates the software key of the input device 27 corresponding to the mark M1 in order to notify the television broadcast being viewed to other persons. The control unit 23 then detects this user's operation in Step S34 and then the selection control module 233 in control unit 23 carries out notification destination selection processing and notification control processing in the following manner.
At first, the selection module 233 in control unit 23 extracts the category of the television broadcast being viewed in Step S35, and determines whether or not the keyword corresponding to the extracted category has been stored in the second storage area 241 in the storage unit 24 in Step S36. Incidentally, the category may be recognized by comparing EPG (Electronic Program Guide) data and channel of the television broadcast being viewed. If the keyword corresponding to the category of the television broadcast program being viewed has not been stored in the second storage area 241 as the determination result, the selection control module 233 in control unit 23 determines that the notification destination of the program information does not exist and returns to the reception and the display processing of the television broadcast in Step S32.
In contrast, it is assumed that the keyword corresponding to the category of the television broadcast program during reception has been stored in the second storage area 241 in the storage unit 24. In this case, the selection control module 233 in control unit 23 selects a person who has preliminarily registered the keyword corresponding to the category of the television broadcast program being received as a candidate of a notification destination in Step S37. For instance, if the category of the television broadcast program being received is ‘sports’, the selection control module 233 in control unit 23 selects a person ‘AAA’ depicted in
Next, the selection control module 233 in control unit 23 reads the presence information registered in advance in relationship to the user selected as the foregoing notification destination candidate from the second storage area 241 in the storage unit 24 in Step S38. The selection control module 233 in control unit 23 then determines whether or not the person and his/her terminal selected as the candidate of the notification destination satisfy the notification conditions.
For instance, the selection control module 233 in control unit 23 refers to the schedule (not shown) of the person ‘AAA’ which has been stored in the second storage area 241 in advance to determine whether or not the person ‘AAA’ is now ‘in meeting’ at a current time. If the person is ‘in meeting’, since the presence information P1 depicted in
The selection control module 233 in control unit 23 also reads the telephone number of the terminal of the person selected as the notification destination candidate from the second storage area 241 in the storage unit 24, and tentatively transmits the telephone number to the corresponding-terminal. The selection control module 233 in control unit 23 determines whether or not the operation sate of the corresponding-terminal of the notification destination candidate is outside the communication area, whether or not the corresponding-terminal is now busy if it is inside the communication area, or whether or not the corresponding-terminal is in a service area of another mobile communication network in accordance with roaming on the basis of the control signal indicating the operation state of the incoming call destination to be transmitted to the tentative transmission from a mobile communication network.
For instance, if the person ‘AAA’ that is the notification destination candidate is ‘outside of communication area’, since the presence information P1 sets the mark of ‘X’ for ‘outside of communication area’ as shown in
Then, the determination of the notification conditions for the person and his/her terminal of the notification destination candidate has been completed, and as the determination results, and it is assumed that any of schedule and the operation state of the terminal of the person that is the notification destination candidate ‘satisfy the notification conditions’. In this case, the control unit 23 shifts to Step S39 to create, by the notification control module 234 in control unit 23, an e-mail for notification. The program information acquired from the television broadcast data being in reception is inserted or attached into or to the main body of the e-mail. The selection control module 233 in control unit 23 reads the mail address of the corresponding-terminal from the second storage area 241 in the storage unit 24 in Step S40, and uses the mail address as a destination address to transmit the created e-mail to the terminal.
If a plurality of persons of the notification destinations are selected, the selection control module 233 in control unit 23 performs a multi-address transmission of the identical e-mails to the terminals of the persons.
In contrast, it is assumed that it is determined that either the schedule of the person of the notification destination candidate or the operation state of its terminal ‘does not satisfy the notification conditions’. In such a case, the selection control module 233 in control unit 23 shifts to Step S41, and there, reads out the information of the priority from the second storage area 241 to determine whether recording is necessary or not. As the determination result, for example, if the priority of ‘High’ is set like the person ‘AAA’, the selection control module 233 in control unit 23 determines the recording is needed and makes a shift to Step S42. The recording control module 235 in control unit 23 then stores the television broadcast data being received in the first storage area 242 in the storage unit 24. Conversely, if the priority of ‘Low’ is set like the person ‘BBB’, the selection control module 233 in control unit 23 determines that the recording is not needed, and returns to the reception and the display processing of the television broadcast in Step S32 directly.
As given above, in the embodiment of the invention, the mobile terminal stores the information relating to other persons to be the notification destinations of the program information on the television broadcast in the second storage area 241 in the storage unit 24 in advance. When the notification request for the program information relating to the television broadcast being received is input in the reception thereof, the notification control module 234 creates the e-mails including the program information related to the television broadcast to transmit the e-mails to other terminals on the basis of the mail addresses which have been stored in the second storage area 241 in the storage unit 24 while maintaining the reception and the display processing of the television broadcast.
Thus, when the user, by simply operating the software key, inputs the notification request for the program information on the television broadcast being viewed, the e-mails including the program information are automatically created and are transmitted to other terminals on the basis of the mail addresses pre-registered in the second storage area 241 while maintaining the reception and the display of the television broadcast.
Therefore, the user may notify the program information to other persons without interrupting the viewing of the television broadcast, thereby the mobile terminal needs not worry about missing the scene desired to be watched and missing important information.
The mobile terminal is configured to display the program notification mark M1 having a function of displaying a position of a software key inputting a notification request for the television program information being viewed in the PIC information display area 282 on the display 28 during the reception and display of the television broadcast. Thereby, operating a key indicated with the mark M1 enables the user to notify the program information with a simple operation while viewing the television broadcast.
Further, in this embodiment, when the notification request for the television program information being viewed in input, the mobile terminal firstly selects the person to be the candidates of the notification destinations on the basis of the keywords stored in the second storage area 241, then, determines whether or not the selected persons to be the candidates of the notification destinations satisfy the notification conditions on the basis of the presence information on the selected user, and transmits the e-mail including the program information to the user's terminal which satisfies the notification conditions.
Accordingly, the mobile terminal may select the person satisfying the notification destination in response to, for example, the category of the television broadcast being viewed, and further, may notify the program information only to the terminal of the person satisfying the notification conditions on the basis of the preset presence information in response to, for example, the schedule of the person and the operation state of the terminal.
Moreover, in the embodiment, when it is determines that the notification conditions of the person to be the notification destination candidate is not satisfied, and also the priority of the person is set as ‘High’, the mobile terminal stores the reception signal of the television broadcast being viewed in the first storage area 242. Thereby, even if a person is given priority, the program information is not notified to the person because the notification conditions are not satisfied, the mobile terminal records the reception signal of the television broadcast being viewed. Therefore, the mobile terminal may transfer the reception signal of the recorded television broadcast later to the person's terminal to which the program information has not been notified.
The present invention is not limited to the aforementioned embodiment. For instance, the mobile terminal may select the persons to be the candidates for the notification destinations by using group names G1 and G2 included in the information relating to the notification destination persons stored in the second storage area 241. For instance, a plurality of users to be the notification destinations are grouped into groups in a school, groups of clubs, private groups, etc., and the user selects and specifies the groups to be notified among the groups at the time of an input of a notification request. Thus, the mobile terminal may transmit the e-mail of the program information after the selecting the person belonging to the selected and specified by the person as the candidates of the notification destinations and checking the notification conditions on the basis of the presence information on the selected person as the notification destination candidates.
In creating the e-mail for notifying the program information, the mobile terminal may cut out a still image at arbitrary timing from the television broadcast during reception, and may attach the still image to the e-mail as a picture. Thereby, the user at the notification destination who has received the e-mail may immediately recognize the program name form the image attached to the e-mail.
Furthermore, in the embodiment, the program notification mark M1 is displayed in the PIC information display area 282. However, the mark M1 may be displayed at a part of the display area of the television broadcasting video by super posing it on the television broadcasting vide. After the completion of the notification of the program information, it is preferable for the mark M1 to be displayed by being changed into a notification completion mark M2. The mark M1 is displayed again after the television broadcast program is changed into another channel. However, if the channel has been changed into another channel once, and if the changed channel is returned again into the channel before changing to the notification of the program information has completed, the notification completion mark M2 is display as long as the program which has been broadcasted through the corresponding-channel is continuously broadcasted.
Moreover, in the embodiment, the program notification mark M1 is displayed during viewing of the program. However, if the keyword corresponding to the category of the television broadcast program being viewed is stored in the second storage are 241, the mobile terminal may display the mark M1. Thus, there is no need to perform useless processing when there is no partner to notify the program information.
Other than this, this invention may be embodied in various forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the general inventive concept thereof for the types and configurations of the mobile terminals, the kinds of the television broadcasts, the structures of the information and content of the presence information relating to the users to be the notification destinations, the selection control procedures and control contents of the notification destinations, notification control procedures and control contents of the program information, etc.
In short, it is our intention that the invention is not limited to the specific details and representative embodiments shown and described herein, and in an implementation phase, this invention may be embodied in various forms without departing from the spirit or scope of general inventive concept thereof. Various types of the invention can be formed by appropriately combining a plurality of constituent elements, for example, may be omitted may be omitted from the whole of the constituent elements shown in the embodiments mentioned above. Further, the constituent elements over different embodiments may be appropriately combined.
Additional advantages and modifications will readily occur to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the invention in its broader aspects is not limited to the specific details and representative embodiments shown and described herein. Accordingly, various modifications may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the general inventive concept as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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