Model car display shelf unit

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6467632
  • Patent Number
    6,467,632
  • Date Filed
    Friday, March 10, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 22, 2002
    21 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Gibson, Jr.; Robert W.
    Agents
    • Jones, Walker, Waechter, Poitevent, Carrere & Denegre, L.L.P.
Abstract
A new simple easily mounted, attractive life-like shelf for display of model cars and that can allow for storage of their containers thereon. The invention is comprised of a mounting bracket, straight display shelf, curved display shelf, electrical power receptacle, graphic display board and decals. The device includes at least one straightaway display shelf made from at least one piece of material that hangs on mounting bracket attached to a wall. A sloped horizontal top shelf face surface forms the top surface of a race track, graphic decals and that is the length between end edges of the shelf. A electrical power receptacle located near join of said top shelf face surface and shelf bottom for plugging in display lights, signs and any other miscellaneous electrical device. Lighting can be plugged in as required in electrical power receptacle to provide lighting to only those areas desired by facing upward towards the visual side of the model cars on display. A horizontal flat bottom surface at a right angle from a wall and joined to bottom of top shelf face surface forming an acute angle at join. The length extends between the edges of the shelf that when engaged to a wall form a storage space for model car containers. Model cars can be attached to top shelf face surface with various types wheel chucks to allow for any combination of arranging model cars onto track.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of Invention




The present invention relates to devices for displaying model cars and associated figurines. It is important for the collector of model cars to keep their original containers that they were purchased in so that the value of the collection is maintained. The present invention allows for storage of said containers so that they do not take up other valuable space and furthermore provide protection of the containers. More specifically, the invention relates to a wall or free standing shelf unit for displaying model cars in various positions. The present invention can also be used by the retailers of model cars for displaying model cars for the sale to consumers.




2. Description of the Prior Art




The uses of displaying models and figurines is known in the prior art. The method used to display the model cars only impersonates the track portion of a racetrack and does not replicate an entire life-like racing or any other automobile related display. The prior art does not allow for a display that would enhance all types of racing backgrounds to create a more realistic life-like display for various and specific types of race tracks and model cars. To mount the shelving to a wall requires a lot of work and makes it impossible to form a complete cylindrical race track in any size room. Furthermore the lighting method used is inadequate, bulky, not adjustable and not easily maintained. The lighting is specified as being located at the top to provide lighting to top surface of track, this causes a shadow on the visual side of display that should be lit from the bottom facing up towards the display. The lighting will also shine in an observer's eyes and furthermore lights do not represent the actual lighting at a race track. Once device is hung on wall, the unattractive mounting hardware, end electrical prongs and wiring is visible from bottom of shelf and allows no storage space for model car containers they were purchased in. Prior art limits the vertical placement of cars on the track in staggering positions to represent an actual race. With the prior art, model cars can only be staggered horizontally making model cars appear to be in single file on any one lane and does not allow for various positions for placement of model cars. Once model cars are in place, the remaining elongated ridges are exposed. The prior art does not have any provisions for custom cutting a shelf to fit any space. Furthermore once their shelves are in place they cannot be removed from wall without disturbing adjacent shelves that have prongs located on the ends for electrically connecting adjacent tracks together. When trying to make a partial display, the shelving dangerously exposes electrically conductive prongs embedded at ends of shelving.




Known prior art devices for displaying model cars include U.S. Pat. No. 5,560,500, issued Oct. 1, 1996, to Jay E. Wilcox, shows a U-shaped track formed into a banked curve mounted onto a wall in a corner of a room. Non-curved straight away tracks may interconnect. A pair of banked curves may be interconnected.




U.S. Pat. No. Des. 395,562, issued Jun. 30, 1998, to Fred W. Goodman, shows a ornamental design for a car display stand.




U.S. Pat. No. 5,941,176, issued Aug. 24, 1999, to Steve P. Schultz and John Matthews, shows a track-like shelf that is mounted onto a wall for display of model cars. Triangular in shape with mounting brackets, top surface is at an acute angle with ridges that allow for two lanes of placing cars to. Lighting is provided at top, perpendicular to race track top surface. A fencing member is placed adjacent to the top edge of track. Other straight and corner sections of track can be joined together and interlocked. Mounting brackets are triangular in shape and contain a flanged surface for attaching to wall.




Clearly, the above demonstrates a need for a new model car display shelf unit that can easily be mounted and replicate any race track to appear life-like to any type of racing with scenery to match. The amount of detail used to create a model car should also be applied to the shelving that displays them. None of the above referenced prior art devices alone or combined can offer the simplicity, versatile and life-like method of displaying model cars as suggested by the current invention.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention overcomes the above limitations of the above mentioned inventions by providing a display shelf unit that is as life-like as the model cars it displays and can be mounted at various heights and in various arrangements. In view of the foregoing disadvantages inherent in the known types of devices for displaying model cars presently in the prior art, the present invention also allows a new display shelf unit easily constructed, modified, mounted and removed wherein the same can be utilized for displaying model cars thereon.




One purpose of the present invention is to provide collectors and builders of die-cast and model cars with a new realistic life-like background display shelf unit that not only supports the weight of their collection but enhances it as well. Another purpose of the invention, which will be described subsequently in greater detail, is to provide a new display shelf unit that is easily constructed, mounted and offers a large range of optional devices that can be added or changed as the collection of the model cars change.




To attain this, the invention is comprised of a mounting bracket, shelf, adjustable lights and graphic display board and decals. The device includes, at least one shelf unit triangular in shape and made from one piece of material, a top shelf face surface at an acute angle from bottom surface where they join to form a track, a electrical power receptacle for plugging in display lights that provide lighting of display from bottom facing upwards toward visual side of display and a flat bottom surface extending between edges of the shelf that creates a storage area for storing model car containers.




There has thus been outlined, rather broadly, the more important features of the invention in order that the detailed description thereof that follows may be better understood, and in order that the present contribution to the art may be better appreciated. There are additional features of the invention that will be described hereinafter and which will form the subject matter of the claims appended hereto.




In this respect, before explaining at least one embodiment of the invention in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in this application to the details of construction and to the arrangements of the components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced and carried out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology employed herein are for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting.




As such, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the conception, upon which this disclosure is based, may readily be utilized as a basis for the designing of other structures, methods and systems for carrying out the several purposes of the present invention. It is important, therefore, that the claims be regarded as including such equivalent constructions insofar as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.




Further the purpose of the foregoing abstract is to enable the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office and the public generally, and especially the scientists, engineers and practitioners in the art who are not familiar with patent or legal terms or phraseology, to determine quickly from a cursory inspection the nature and essence of the technical disclosure of the application. The abstract is neither intended to define the invention of the application, which is measured by the claims, nor is it intended to be limiting as to the scope of the invention in any way.




It is a further object of the present invention to provide a new display shelf unit which is of a durable, reliable and attractive construction and easier to install than the prior art.




An even further object of the present invention is to provide a new display shelf unit which is susceptible of a low cost of manufacture with regard to both materials and labor, and which accordingly is then susceptible of low prices of sale to the consuming public, thereby making such display shelf unit economically available to the buying public. The present invention allows the buying public to add to and change it in the future as the industry of collecting model cars changes, furthermore offering a wide variety of products that can be added as the budget or need arises.




Still yet another object of the present invention is to provide a new display shelf unit which provides in the apparatus and methods of the prior art some of the advantages thereof, while simultaneously overcoming all of the disadvantages normally associated therewith.




Still another object of the present invention is to provide a new display shelf unit for displaying model cars with as much detail and realism as the cars that are on display thereon and offer the model car collector a product in which the various types of race track backgrounds can also be collector items.




Still yet another object of the present invention is to provide a new versatile display shelf unit that may be easily hung on a wall mounting bracket and easily removed or be free standing on any horizontal flat surface without any effort.




Even still another object of the invention is to provide a new display shelf unit that is proportionally model to the any race track that it resembles with realistic life-like graphics and the size of cars it is displaying so that cars being displayed thereon look like they are participating in a race.




These together with other objects of the invention, along with the various features of novelty which characterize the invention are pointed out with particularity in the claims annexed to and forming a part of this disclosure. For a better understanding of the invention, its operating advantages and the specific objects attained by its uses, reference should be made to the accompanying drawings and descriptive matter in which there are illustrated preferred embodiments of the invention.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS




The invention will be better understood and objects other than those set forth above will become apparent when consideration is given to the following detailed description thereof. Such description makes references to the annexed drawings wherein:





FIG. 1

is a schematic perspective view of three straightaway and one curved shelf unit of a new display shelf according to the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a schematic side view of a straightaway shelf unit of present invention with three cars three lane mounting bracket, graphic board and power cord assembly.





FIG. 3

is a schematic side view of a straightaway shelf unit of present invention with two cars between lanes, mounting bracket, graphic board and an enlarged view of electrical power receptacle.





FIG. 4

is a schematic side view of a straightaway shelf unit of present invention without power cord, mounting bracket and graphics board.





FIG. 5



a


is a section view of mounting bracket.





FIG. 5



b


is a front view of mounting bracket.





FIG. 5



c


is a section view of a new embodiment of a shelf mounting bracket.





FIG. 5



d


is a section view of a new embodiment of a shelf mounting bracket.





FIG. 5



e


is a section view of a new embodiment of a shelf mounting bracket.





FIG. 6

Partial enlarged top section of shelf, mounting channel, mounting bracket and graphic board.





FIG. 7



a


Exploded perspective view of back graphic board for wall mount unit.





FIG. 7



b


Perspective schematic view of back graphic board for free standing unit or partition wall shelf installation.





FIG. 8

Exploded perspective view of straightaway shelf with graphics being installed prior to hanging it onto the wall mounting bracket.





FIG. 9

Exploded perspective view of curved shelf unit with graphics installed being hung on to wall mounting bracket.





FIG. 10

Exploded perspective view after curved shelf unit is installed and prior to one straightaway shelf being installed.





FIG. 11

Perspective view of one curved and one straightaway shelf unit installed and a second straightaway shelf unit installed sliding towards desired position next to first straightaway.





FIG. 12

Exploded perspective view with three straightaway shelves and one curved shelf unit installed an c board and lights being installed.





FIG. 13

Perspective view of three straightaway and one curved shelf unit completely installed with all accessories and model cars installed.





FIG. 14

is a plan view of a typical room with a complete cylindrical track installation using various lengths of straightaway and four curved sections.





FIG. 15



a


is a plan view of a typical room with a partial display installation.





FIG. 15



b


is a plan view of a typical room with a partial display installation.





FIG. 15



c


is a plan view of a typical room with a partial display installation.





FIG. 15



d


is a plan view of a typical room with a partial display installation.





FIG. 16

is a perspective view of typical display light.





FIG. 17

is a perspective view of typical miscellaneous light sign.





FIG. 18

is a perspective view of clear plastic graphic molding.





FIG. 19

is a perspective view of one straightaway section with second embodiment miscellaneous figurine display shelf unit installed below first display shelf unit mounted on wall.





FIG. 20

is a perspective exploded view of second embodiment partition wall mounting bracket, shelf end covers and a display shelf unit.





FIG. 21

is a perspective view of straightaway shelf unit hooked onto a second embodiment wall bracket for hanging shelf on partition walls in a office.





FIG. 22

is a perspective view of an optional model car wheel chuck used to prevent movement of model cars on display when installed in unstable environment.





FIG. 23

is a exploded perspective view of second embodiment shelf and accessories for straightaway drag racing display.





FIG. 24

is a perspective view of second embodiment shelf and accessories installed for Straightaway drag racing display.





FIG. 25

is a perspective view of straightaway shelf unit attached to top of computer monitor.





FIG. 26



a


is a perspective view of a shelf right end cover plate with grooves on top surface.





FIG. 26



b


is a perspective view of a shelf left end cover plate with grooves on top surface.





FIG. 27

is a perspective view of a shelf cutting tool with grooves on top surface.





FIG. 28

is a elevation view of shelf modified with a standard light fixture mounted below it and installed over a bathroom vanity mirror and cabinets.





FIG. 29

is a elevation view of multiple shelf units cut to fit and getting inside on a standard adjustable book shelf.





FIG. 30

is a schematic side view of a straightaway shelf unit of present invention with two cars being placed onto track and with top surface grooves omitted. The mounting bracket, graphic board and power cord are not shown.





FIG. 31

is a schematic side view of a straightaway shelf unit of present invention with top surface grooves and electrical power receptacle omitted. The mounting bracket and graphic board are not shown.





FIG. 32



a


is a perspective view of a shelf right end cover plate with out top surface grooves.





FIG. 32



b


is a perspective view of a shelf left end cover plate with out top surface grooves.





FIG. 33

is a perspective view of a shelf cutting tool with out top surface grooves.





FIG. 34

is a perspective view of adjustable wheel chuck.





FIG. 35



a


is a perspective view of adjustable wheel chuck in its left side furthermost position.





FIG. 35



b


is a perspective view of adjustable wheel chuck in its right side furthermost position.





FIG. 36

is a schematic side view of a straightaway shelf unit of present invention with top surface grooves, electrical power receptacle and mounting channel omitted. Shown mounted onto mounting bracket with graphic board.





FIG. 37

is a schematic side view of a straightaway shelf unit of present invention with top surface grooves, electrical power receptacle bus bars, end cover plate holes and mounting channel omitted. The mounting bracket, cars and graphic board are not shown.





FIG. 38

is a schematic side view of a straightaway shelf unit of present invention with top surface grooves, electrical power receptacle bus bars/front surface, end cover plate holes and mounting channel omitted. The mounting bracket, cars and graphic board are not shown.





FIG. 39

is a schematic side view of a straightaway shelf unit of present invention with top surface grooves, electrical power receptacle bus bars/front surface, end cover plate holes, bottom storage shelf and mounting channel omitted. The mounting bracket, cars and graphic board are not shown.





FIG. 40

is a perspective view of shelf support brace.





FIG. 41



a


is a perspective view of a shelf right end cover plate with out top surface grooves and channel.





FIG. 41



b


is a perspective view of a shelf left end cover plate with out top surface grooves and channel.





FIG. 42

is a perspective view of a shelf cutting guide tool with out top surface grooves and channel.





FIG. 43

is a perspective view of a shelf cutting guide tool with out top surface grooves, receptacle surface and channel.





FIG. 44

is a perspective view of a four sided wheel chuck bar.





FIG. 45

is a schematic view of mounting bracket with bottom storage shelf with shelf.





FIG. 46

is a schematic view of a shelf unit, mounting bracket, shelf brace, wooden shelf.





FIG. 47

is a perspective view of the shelf mounting brace.











DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




With reference now to the drawings, and in particular to

FIGS. 1 through 47

thereof, a new display shelf unit embodying the principles and concepts of the present invention and generally designated by the reference numeral


1


will be described.




Brief Description of Straightaway Shelf Unit




As best illustrated in

FIG. 4

, the display shelf unit


1


generally comprises a top shelf face surface


115


sloped at an obtuse angle represented by the letter B, from mounting channel front surface


5


, shelf mounting receptacle


2


, front electrical power receptacle surface


9


, bottom outer surface


11


at an acute angle represented by the letter A from bottom end of top shelf face surface


115


, rear vertical surface


15


of shelf bottom, a pair of edges, left end


44




a,


(right end


44




b


not seen in FIG.


4


), graphic board


20


illustrated in

FIGS. 7



a


and


7




b


and mounting bracket


58


Illustrated in

FIGS. 5



a,




5




b,




5




c,




5




d


and


5




e.


The top shelf face surface


115


has six equally spaced individual sloped surfaces


6


and one shorter sloped surface


7


and when combined they form six equally spaced grooves


8


. The material used in forming the shelf can be any lightweight durable plastic or polymer of color to represent any surface of any type racetrack or roadway. As illustrated in

FIGS. 27

,


33


,


42


and


43


the display shelf unit


1


can be cut with a saw to fit any space by sliding it into a cutting guide tool


119


,


135


,


143


or


144


. It is used to guide the saw to make a perpendicular cut or mark as desired along all joining surfaces. A modified display shelf unit


1


that has been cut to fit will be indicated on drawings by the numeral


80


as illustrated in

FIGS. 1 and 14

. In manufacturing the entire display shelf unit


1


it can be sized proportionally to any model cars sold on the market.




Detail Description of a Storage Shelf




In use, the display shelf unit is designed for displaying heavy die-cast model cars and can store their associated containers thereon. It may include several straight and curved display shelves to form different arrangements at any height in any room


81


as illustrated in

FIGS. 15



a,




15




b,




15




c


&


15




d


or to form a complete cylindrical race track that hangs on the a wall


30


in a room


81


above doorways and windows as illustrated in FIG.


14


. In closer detail as illustrated in

FIG. 4

each display shelf unit


1


has a top shelf face surface


115


having a mounting channel front surface


5


, and combined with top


4


, and a shelf lip


3


that projects downwards toward said display shelf unit


1


bottom


11


to conform to a shelf mounting receptacle


2


. Front electrical power receptacle surface


9


, bottom outer surface


11


, bottom inner surface


12


, top inner surface


13


, vertical surface


15


of shelf bottom, a pair of edges left end


44




a


and right end


44




b.


The top shelf face surface


115


has six equal in length, individually sloped surfaces


6


and when combined form six equally spaced grooves


8


. The lower end of each sloped surface


6


meets the bottom edge of each groove


8


which is connected to the top end of the next sloped surface


6


to form grooves


8


. As illustrated in

FIG. 3

the grooves


8


are used to rest the model car wheels


112


of model cars


28


. The model car wheels


112


on the opposite side of model cars


28


will rest on sloped surface


6


. When display shelf unit


1


is installed in areas that may be subject to slight movement or vibration a single wheel chuck


116


is installed as illustrated in FIG.


2


. Refer to

FIG. 22

for single wheel chuck


116


which contains an open space


111


where a model car


28


model car wheel


112


is placed and attached to top of sloped surface


6


by means of double sided tape


109


or can be attached by glue, screws or rivets as located on wheel chuck bottom


110


. Other types of wheel chucks are described later in this specification for obtaining optimum placement of cars onto top surface of racetrack when the grooves


8


are omitted in construction of the shelf


1


described above.




The location of the grooves


8


allows model cars


28


to be equally spaced when placed in every other groove starting from the most upper groove


8


. This will allow up to three cars vertically as illustrated in FIG.


2


. In addition

FIG. 3

illustrates two more model cars


28


can be added behind the three previous described cars on the remaining unused grooves


8


to allow for horizontal staggering arrangements of the model cars


28


as illustrated in FIG.


1


. In further detail of display shelf unit


1


refer to

FIG. 4

that illustrates a mounting channel front surface


5


that is located at an obtuse angle represented with the letter B adjacent to the top shelf face surface


115


. The mounting channel front surface


5


is joined to a mounting channel top surface


4


, shelf lip


3


and shelf lip bottom edge


98


and when combined they form a shelf mounting receptacle


2


for resting on top end


59


of a mounting bracket


58


as illustrated in

FIG. 6

or lower channel top end


94


of partition wall bracket


91


as illustrated in

FIGS. 20 and 21

. In even further description of said display shelf unit


1


at least three end cover holes


117


are formed inside thickness of display shelf unit


1


for the purpose of receiving male prongs


118


on shelf end cover plates


103




a


and


103




b


as illustrated in FIG.


20


. In

FIG. 4

one end cover hole


117


being generally located at top of top shelf face surface


115


, lower end of shelf top shelf face surface


115


and rear surface


15


.

FIG. 26



a


and


26




b


shows end covers


103




a


and


103




b


that can also be designed to friction snap into space


105


omitting end cover holes


117


and male prongs


118


. The lower end of top shelf face surface


115


has yet another shorter sloped surface


7


whereas its primary use is for attaching a solid line graphic decal


77


that indicates the outer most inside lane of a racetrack as illustrated in FIG.


8


. As shown enlarged and illustrated in

FIG. 3

, two female electrically connected bus bars


10


are molded inside display shelf unit


1


located at the join of the lower end of top shelf face surface


115


and bottom surface


11


accessible from electrical power receptacle surface


9


and contain open space


46


for receiving male plug


108


from accessory lights as shown illustrated in

FIGS. 16 and 17

. Illustrated in

FIG. 2

is a power cord


25


that can be connected to bus bars


10


within open space


105


at terminal leads extending outwards from the center of inner surface


14


. Illustrated in

FIG. 2

the power cord


25


is then routed through a hole that contains a rubber grommet


31


and connected to an on/off switch


26


and power transformer or electrical male plug


27


. The modified display shelf unit


1


containing power cord


25


will be indicated on drawings by the numeral


73


illustrated in FIGS.


1


,


28


,


15




a


thru


15




d,




19


thru


24


. Power cord


25


switch


26


, and power plug


27


can be connected to any one display shelf unit


1


or curved display shelf unit


34


installed in any arrangement.




The following item numbers


2


,


3


,


4


,


5


,


6


,


7


,


8


,


9


,


10


,


11


,


12


,


13


,


14


,


15


,


46


,


98


,


105


,


115


,


117


A and B described above are one piece and the length is between left end


44




a


and right end


44




b


and together form the display shelf unit


1


. As illustrated in

FIGS. 2 and 3

, another function the new display shelf unit


1


has is the capability of storing model car


28


containers


106


that the model cars


28


are sold in that normally take up space elsewhere and are needed when trading, moving and maintaining value. Once a display shelf unit


1


is hung, the model car containers


106


can be placed inside shelf open space


105


on bottom inner surface


12


.




Description of Curved Shelf Unit




The curved shelf unit


34


is illustrated in

FIGS. 9

thru


15




b


and is constructed and functional the same as the straight display shelf unit


1


except the shelf is designed to be installed in a ninety degree corner


56


where two adjacent structural walls


30


meet. As previously mentioned the straight section is comprised of a number of parts that make up a single display shelf unit


1


whereas a curved shelf unit


34


is constructed and functional the same as a straightaway display shelf unit


1


except it is curved, whereas the curved shelf unit is labeled


34


. The shelf mounting receptacle


2


of the straight away shelf


1


equals left side curved shelf mounting receptacle


53


and curved shelf right side mounting receptacle


52


of the curved shelf unit


34


, The rear surface


3


equals left side


42




b


and right side


42




a.


In further detail of curved shelf unit


34


, it also contains flat top surface


40


, a forty five degree open corner


41


, cylindrical end cover holes


117


, shelf left end


45




a,


right end


45




b


and a curved groove


39


for receiving graphic board


20


.




Description of Graphic Decals




In addition to the parts previously mentioned the display shelf unit


1


has several self adhesive graphic decals that can be applied to enhance the appearance of the race track as illustrated in FIG.


8


and not to be limited to only the graphics and colors described herein. A top track wall graphic decal


29


is placed on front surface


5


to illustrate corporate track sponsor logos, tire and car paint marks from a crash and wall that separates the track from the spectators. A second pair of dashed line graphic decals


75


can be equally placed on top of shelf face surface


115


to divide and illustrate the track as being three lanes wide. A third finish line graphic decal


78


can be added across the width of top shelf face surface


115


, generally located beneath flagman displayed on the graphic board


20


. A fourth miscellaneous graphic decal


76


can be added to any place on top shelf face surface


115


to illustrate tire skid marks from a crash on the track. A solid line graphic decal


77


is placed on the top of the bottom short sloped surface


7


to illustrate the innermost lane of the racetrack. The following item numbers


29


,


75


&


77


described above are the length of top shelf face surface


115


between left end


44




a


and right end


44




b


and have a self adhesive surface


16


with adhesive protective strip


17


.




Description of Graphic Board




The main piece of graphics is the graphic board


20


. It is a separate piece from the display shelf unit


1


and mounting bracket


58


and when combined create the life-like display mentioned. Illustrated in

FIG. 7



a


and


7




b


the graphic board


20


is comprised of a left end


22




b,


right end


22




a,


top end


23


, bottom end


24


, rear blank surface


21


, lower section indicated by the BETA symbol that is reserved for insertion behind mounting bracket


58


and rear shelf mounting lip


3


as illustrated in FIGS.


2


,


3


,


6


and


12


. The most important part is the graphic surface


19


of the board


20


that contains an actual photographic, computer generated or artist generated background containing any scenery that would be seen at an actual racetrack or road side. Some of the items you would see at a race track are fence, wall audience, grandstands, press box, flagman, corporate sponsor signs, clouds, buildings, sky and etc. As illustrated in

FIG. 6

the thickness of the graphic board


20


is slightly less than the distance of the space between the shelf mounting lip


3


and the structural wall


30


. The graphic board


20


is durable and flexible such that when installed behind a curved shelf unit


34


, the graphic board


20


will conform to the shape of the track and is supported upright on its own as illustrated in

FIGS. 12 and 13

. Prior to installing the graphic board


20


a double sided adhesive tape


18


with adhesive surface


16


is placed adjacent to top surface


23


on blank surface


21


as illustrated in

FIG. 7



a.


Once the graphic board


20


is in place, the clear plastic channel


102


represented in

FIG. 18

with a first end


49


and a second end


50


is installed by sliding its first channel


47


and second channel


48


on either joining ends


22




a


and


22




b


of graphic board


20


if other units will be installed as illustrated in

FIGS. 12 and 13

. The remaining adhesive protective strip


17


is removed on graphic board


20


and the top surface is firmly pressed to stick to the structural wall


30


. A race fan can also collect the different race track graphic boards


20


available and have multiple displays as illustrated in FIG.


29


.




Description of Mounting Brackets




Each display shelf unit


1


can incorporate the use of a perforated mounting bracket


58


when being attached to a wall


30


illustrated in

FIGS. 5



a


and


5




b.


Various other types and shapes of mounting brackets are illustrated in

FIGS. 5



c,




5




d


and


5




e


and are functionally the same as mounting bracket


58


described in

FIG. 5



a


and


5




b


herein. The mounting bracket


58


has a front


71


, rear


72


, top end


59


, bottom end


60


, left end


61


and right end


62


. The front


71


has a top surface


67


, bottom surface


66


and sloped surface


63


. The rear


72


has a top surface


68


, bottom surface


70


and sloped surface


69


. As illustrated in

FIG. 9

the length of the mounting bracket


58


can be cut as needed to reach at least two main wall


30


structural members


55


referred to in FIG.


6


. The thickness of top end


59


is slightly less than the width of the shelf mounting receptacle


2


to allow the display shelf unit


1


to slide horizontally on mounting bracket


58


without binding. The distance indicated with the ALPHA symbol on

FIGS. 5



a


thru


6


, between front


71


top surface


67


and the rear


72


bottom surface


70


is slightly larger than the combined thickness of display shelf unit


1


shelf mounting lip edge


98


plus the thickness of the graphic board


20


. When the mounting bracket


58


is mounted to a structural wall


30


it creates a mounting bracket receptacle represented with the letter G an its main purpose is for accepting the thickness of the graphic board


20


, display shelf unit mounting lip


3


and or as described later in this specification a shelf brace lip


113


. The entire length of the mounting bracket


58


bottom surfaces


66


and


70


is perforated with equally spaced mounting screw slots


64


and screw holes


65


to allow for attachment to any structural wall member


55


with screw


33


. If a structural member is not available behind the mounting bracket


58


an expandable screw


54


is used in hollow areas as illustrated in FIG.


9


. Refer to

FIG. 45

for yet another embodiment of a mounting bracket with bottom shelf


32


and has all the same parts and functional as mounting bracket


58


except bottom end


60


, bracket front bottom surface


66


rear bottom surface


70


further extends downward joining the bracket bottom surface


35


and an outer surface


36


at a right angle represented by the letter F and further containing an outer front surface


37


at the same acute angle extending upwards to match shelf unit


140


top inner surface


13


.




Other Ways to Mount Shelves




Another embodiment of mounting hardware is a pair of partition wall mounting brackets


91


illustrated in

FIGS. 20 and 21

to be used when hanging display shelf unit


1


to a partition wall


89


. The partition wall mounting brackets


91


has a top surface


96


, front surface


99


, partition wall first receptacle


92


, rear inner surface


95


, shelf mounting second receptacle


93


, bottom surface


97


and lower channel top end


94


. The partition wall first receptacle


92


of partition wall mounting bracket


91


is placed on top surface


90


of partition wall


89


and the second shelf mounting receptacle


93


is used for receiving graphic board


20


, display shelf unit mounting lip


3


and or mounting brace lip


113


.




The display shelf unit


1


is assembled the same as previously described except the double sided adhesive tape


18


as shown in

FIG. 7



b


is placed on the front graphic surface


19


at the bottom between the area indicated with the BETA symbol. The graphic board


20


is then attached to shelf mounting lip


3


of display shelf unit


1


top support channel


5


. Yet another embodiment is used for mounting display shelf unit


1


without any mounting hardware, by cutting the display shelf unit


1


to fit any horizontal flat surface like the top of a computer monitor


101


and applying double sided tape


18


to the bottom outer surface


11


as illustrated in

FIG. 25

or omit the double sided tape and set the bottom outer surface


11


inside a standard book shelf


151


on adjustable shelves


150


when no wall space is available as illustrated in FIG.


29


.

FIG. 28

illustrates a display shelf unit


1


installed on a mounting bracket


58


on a wall


30


over a standard bathroom vanity cabinet and mirror


152


modified to include a standard light fixture


120


attached to bottom outer surface


11


.




Mounting Instructions




When mounting all components described above minimal effort and tools are required, a measuring tape, level, pencil and a screwdriver. The following installation specifications described are such that any one familiar in the art can understand. Refer to

FIG. 4

as the first step is to determine the mounting height that is desired for displaying the model cars


28


. This will be the location of the shelf bottom outer surface


11


. Add desired mounting height to the distance represented with the letter C between the shelf bottom outer surface


11


and corner located at bottom of support channel front surface


5


that meets at the top shelf face surface


115


. Place the mounting bracket


58


on structural wall


30


with the bottom end


60


on previously determined mounting height mentioned above and place a level on top of mounting bracket


58


. Once bracket is leveled, mark a line on structural wall


30


. If other units will be installed next to the first display shelf unit


1


continue to mark a level line on structural wall


30


. The same is applied for installing curved shelf unit


34


. Next locate and mark structural members


55


on leveled line previously marked on wall


30


. Place mounting bracket on wall


30


with bottom end


60


on level line, then place mounting screws


33


in perforated holes


65


or slots


64


where the structural members


55


are marked. When including curved corner pieces in arrangement, all the corners should be installed first. After all mounting brackets


58


are in place and self adhesive graphics are installed on display shelf unit


1


simply hang the display shelf unit


1


onto mounting bracket


58


by hanging display shelf unit


1


, by its shelf mounting lip


3


on top end


59


of the mounting bracket


58


as illustrated in

FIGS. 9

,


10


,


11


. Once display shelf unit


1


is hung, it can be slid horizontally into position as illustrated in FIG.


11


. Place graphic board


20


in place and install clear channels


102


on each end


22




a


and


22




b


as previously described above illustrated in FIG.


12


. Refer to

FIG. 20

for covering exposed shelf ends when any partial display is erected. The end cover plates


103




a


and


103




b


are installed by inserting their three male prongs


118


into three female cylindrical holes


117


located on display shelf unit


1


ends


44




a


and


44




b


or curved shelf unit


34


ends


45




a


and


45




b.


The final step is to place the model cars


28


as desired onto track top shelf face surface


115


as illustrated in FIG.


1


.




Electrical Lights and Accessories




Other accessories are available for enhancing the display shelf unit


1


, once all shelves are in place with model cars


28


set on display shelf unit


1


as illustrated in FIG.


1


. Refer to illustration in

FIG. 16

a plug in type light fixture


79


that contains a clear lens


107


that distributes the light source towards any visible surface on the display shelf unit


1


from the observer's point of view. Each includes male electrically conductive plugs


108


for mating into shelf


1


electrical power receptacle


9


containing bus bars


10


and female slots


46


that are electrically connected to a light bulb inside light fixture


79


. The refractor lens


107


can be removed to service lights as needed. Several lights


79


can be plugged in any location on electrical power receptacle bus bar


10


as desired. Refer to illustration in

FIG. 17

a lighted sign


104


that also contains conductive plugs


108


and display lens


107


. The sign


104


can also be placed any where on the track by means of electrical power receptacle bus bars


10


. The sign is for any messages i.e. DO NOT TOUCH or any word or logo that can be displayed. It is recommended that at least one sign


104


or light


79


be placed between two joining display shelf unit


1


to electrically connect them together otherwise multiple power cords will be required. Furthermore either light


79


or sign


104


can incorporate an accessible fuse to protect bus bar


10


when multiple units are joined. The light fixture


79


can be installed upside down so that light can be provided beneath display shelf unit


1


for illuminating other objects that hang on wall


30


as illustrated in FIG.


19


.




Description of Drag Racing Straight Shelf and Accessories




Another embodiment of a straight display shelf unit


1


is illustrated in

FIGS. 23 and 24

. All parts and functions are identical to those as previously described for a display shelf unit


1


except, modified so that top shelf face surface


115


now contains two unevenly spaced sloped grooves


8


and two unevenly spaced sloped surfaces


6


to allow for only two racing lanes that represent a straight drag racing track. In the center of display shelf unit


1


a number of holes


86


are equally spaced for installing center race track lane figurine markers


82


or starting island


83


. Like the primary display shelf unit


1


previously described several decals can be installed in addition to the track wall decal


29


to enhance the life-like appearance of the display shelf unit


1


. A self adhesive decal


85


with adhesive surface


16


and adhesive protective strip


17


can be placed on either surface


84


of the starting island figurine


83


to display track logo and names. A pair of decals


87


can be installed on top shelf face surface


115


on each lane on the side of starting island


83


to represent a drag racing car burnout displaying tire rubber on track.




Description of Miscellaneous Display Shelf Unit




Yet another shelf embodiment


100


is illustrated in

FIG. 19

that is shown mounted on wall


30


by means of mounting bracket


58


and mounted below previously described display shelf unit


1


. This shelf


100


is used to display any miscellaneous collectable


114


like caps, model helmets, collectibles or figurines related to the model cars on display above. The shelf


100


is flat with a lip formed at one end when shelf is made at an angle. The lip at the end of the shelf


100


can be omitted when shelf is not at an angle.




Description of Shelf Unit without Grooves




Still yet two other shelf unit embodiments


132


and


136


are illustrated in

FIGS. 30 and 31

. These two shelf embodiments are functional and combine all the same parts identical to shelf units


1


,


34


,


73


and


80


previously described except that the individual sloped surfaces


6


,


7


and grooves


8


are omitted on top shelf face surface


115


. The new top shelf face surface is represented with the numeral


133


. The difference between the two display shelf units


132


and


136


are that display shelf unit


136


does not contain the electrical power bus bars


10


and space


46


. Both display shelf units


132


and


136


still allow for installation of the end plates


134




a


and


134




b


as illustrated in

FIGS. 32



a


and


32




b


and cutting guide tool


135


illustrated in FIG.


33


. The difference between the left end cover plate


134




a,


right end cover plate


134




b


and cutting guide tool


135


to previously described end cover plates


103




a,




103




b


and cutting tool


119


are the removal of slopes surfaces


6


,


7


and grooves


8


to form a new flat top surface


133


.




Description of Shelf Unit without Grooves and Electrical Power Receptacle




Other display shelf embodiments


137


and


138


are illustrated in

FIGS. 36 and 37

. These two shelf embodiments are functional and combine all the same parts identical to display shelf embodiments


132


and


136


previously described except that the top mounting bracket channel parts


4


,


5


rear surface


15


and electrical power receptacle parts


10


and


46


are omitted. The mounting channel parts


4


and


5


are replaced with a mounting lip


3


that projects downward towards display shelf units


137


or


138


bottom surface


11


. The difference between the two display shelf units


137


and


138


are that shelf embodiment


138


does not contain the three end cover holes


117


. Embodiment


137


still allows for installation of the end plates


142




a


and


142




b


as illustrated in

FIGS. 41



a


and


41




b


and cutting guide tool


143


illustrated in FIG.


42


. The difference between the right end cover plate


142




a,


left end cover plate


142




b


and cutting guide tool


143


to previously described end cover plates


134




a,




134




b


and cutting tool


135


are the removal of surfaces


4


and


5


from top of surface


133


.




Another Description of Shelf Unit without Grooves, Top Wall Channel and Electrical Power Receptacle




Other display shelf embodiments


139


and


140


are illustrated in

FIGS. 38 and 39

. These two shelf embodiments are functional and combine all the same parts identical to display shelf units


137


and


138


previously described except that surface


9


, end cover holes


117


are omitted. The difference between the two display shelf units


139


and


140


are that shelf embodiment


140


does not contain the bottom surface parts


11


,


12


,


14


and requires a brace


145


to prevent top shelf face surface


133


from flexing downwards as illustrated in FIG.


40


. The brace


145


contains a top surface


146


at same angle as top shelf face surface


133


and attaches to bottom surface


13


of top surface


133


as required with double sided tape


18


. The shelf brace rear surface


147


rest against wall


30


to prevent shelf top shelf face surface


133


from flexing downward as illustrated in FIG.


39


. Neither embodiment


139


or


140


allows for installation of the end cover plates


142




a


and


142




b.


Only embodiment


139


still requires cutting guide tool


144


illustrated in FIG.


43


. The difference between the cutting guide tool


144


to previously described cutting tool


143


are the removal of surfaces


9


and


14


from top of surface


133


. Now refer to FIG.


46


. Which shows a schematic of a different embodiment of a support brace that is functionally the same as brace


145


except that new shelf brace


51


as illustrated in

FIG. 47

contains a lip


113


, bottom


141


and a brace top surface


146


. Once mounting bracket


58


is attached to a wall


30


the shelf brace


51


brace lip


113


is hung onto mounting bracket


58


in receptacle area G where the display shelf


140


and its shelf mounting lip


3


engage with said shelf brace


51


.




Description of Types of Wheel Chucks




The preferred method of attaching model cars


28


to top shelf face surface


133


on shelves


132


,


136


,


137


,


138


,


139


and


140


is by means of an adjustable wheel chuck


121


illustrated in FIG.


34


. The adjustable wheel chuck contains a slide bar


122


that snaps inside base


127


in groove


123


that is made up of a back wall


128




a


and front wall


128




b.


The slide bar


122


contains wheel horizontal stops


125




a


and


125




b,


wheel vertical stops


126




a


and


126




b.


The top base


127


has a front end


129


, rear end


130


, right end


131




b,


left end


131




a


and bottom


124


.

FIGS. 35



a


and


35




b


shows the distance between ends


131




a


and


131




b


is less than the distance represented by the letter D and the remaining distance represented by the letter E is the total allowable adjustable traveling distance of the slide bar


122


. The adjustable wheel chuck


121


is shown attached on top of shelf face surface


133


by means of double sided tape


109


such that front end


129


and top of base


127


are beneath the model car


28


facing downward towards the bottom of top surface


133


. The base


127


can attach to top surface by any means necessary rather it be glue, rivet, magnet or screws. Any two model car wheels


112


not visible from observation point can be placed inside the wheel stops


125




a,




125




b,




126




a


and


126




b


as illustrated in FIGS.


30


,


34


,


35




a


and


35




b.


The adjustable wheel chuck


121


can be placed anywhere on top shelf face surface


133


at various angles. Once in place, the model cars


28


can be adjusted in either direction within remaining space distance represented by the letter E. Yet another wheel chuck


148


is illustrated in

FIG. 44

shown containing four sides, double sided tape


109


and ends


149




a


and


149




b.


The wheel chuck can also be attached onto top surface of shelf by means described above for adjustable wheel chuck


121


and be cylindrical in shape instead of four sides.




As to a further discussion of the manner of the usage and operation of the present invention, the same should be apparent from the above description. Accordingly, no further discussion relating to the manner of usage and operation will be provided.




With respect to the above description then, it is to be realized that the optimum dimensional relationships for the parts of the invention, to include variations in size, color, weight, materials, shape, form, function and manner of operation, assembly and use, are deemed readily apparent and obvious to one skilled in the art, and all equivalent relationships to those illustrated in the drawings and described in the specifications are intended to be encompassed by the present invention.




Therefore, the foregoing is considered as illustrative only of the principles of the invention. Further, since numerous modifications and changes will readily occur to those skilled in the art, it is not desired to limit the invention to the exact construction and operation shown and described, and accordingly, all suitable modifications and equivalents may be restored to, falling within the scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A display unit for model vehicles, where the model vehicles have at least one wheel, said display unit comprising at least one mounting bracket, a shelf, removably positionable and supportable on said at least one mounting bracket, said shelf having a display portion for displaying a model vehicle, said display portion forming an acute angle with a horizontal surface when said shelf is mounted on said at least one mounting bracket, and a means for mounting a model vehicle on said display portion of said shelf, and where said means for mounting a model vehicle is a plurality of offset parallel grooves in said display portion, so that in cross-section, said display portion is sawtoothed shaped.
  • 2. A display unit for model vehicles, where the model vehicles have at least one wheel, said display unit comprising at least one mounting bracket, a shelf, removably positionable and supportable on said at least one mounting bracket, said shelf having a display portion for displaying a model vehicle, said display portion forming an acute angle with a horizontal surface when said shelf is mounted on said at least one mounting bracket, and a means for mounting a model vehicle on said display portion of said shelf, and where said means for mounting a model vehicle is removably attachable to said display portion of said shelf.
  • 3. A display unit for model vehicles according to claim 2 farther having a graphics board attachable to said shelf.
  • 4. A display unit for model vehicles according to claim 2 where said removably attachable means for mounting a model vehicle is a wheel chuck.
  • 5. A display unit for model vehicles according to claim 4 where said wheel chuck has a base removably attachable to said display portion of said shelf and a bar projecting from said base, said bar engagable with a portion of a model vehicle near the at least one wheel of the model vehicle.
  • 6. A display unit for model vehicles according to claim 5 where said bar is engagable with a wheel of the model vehicle.
  • 7. A display unit for model vehicles according to claim 5 where said wheel chuck further has a magnet for removable attachment to said display portion of said shelf.
  • 8. A display unit for model vehicles, where the model vehicles have at least one wheel, said display unit comprising at least one mounting bracket, a shelf, removably positionable and supportable on said at least one mounting bracket, said shelf having a display portion for displaying a model vehicle, said display portion forming an acute angle with a horizontal surface when said shelf is mounted on said at least one mounting bracket, and a means for mounting a model vehicle on said display portion of said shelf, and further having an electrical power receptacle positioned on said shelf.
  • 9. A display unit for model vehicles, where the model vehicles have at least one wheel, the said display unit comprising a free-standing shelf having a base and a shelf joined so that when said base is positioned on a horizontal surface, said shelf forms and acute angle with the horizontal surface, said shelf having a display portion for model vehicles, and said display unit further having a means for mounting a model vehicle on said display portion, and where said means for mounting a model vehicle is a plurality of offset parallel grooves in said display portion, so that in cross-section, said display portion is sawtoothed shaped.
  • 10. A display unit for model vehicles, where the model vehicles have at least one wheel, the said display unit comprising a free-standing shelf having a base and a shelf joined so that when said base is positioned on a horizontal surface, said shelf forms and acute angle with the horizontal surface, said shelf having a display portion for model vehicles, and said display unit further having a means for mounting a model vehicle on said display portion, and where said means for mounting a model vehicle is removably attachable to said display portion of said shelf.
  • 11. A display unit for model vehicles according to claim 10 where said removably attachable means for mounting a model vehicle is a wheel chuck.
  • 12. A display unit for model vehicles according to claim 11 where said wheel chuck has a base removably attachable to said display portion of said shelf and a bar projecting from said base, said bar engagable with a portion of a model vehicle near the at least one wheel of the model vehicle.
  • 13. A display unit for model vehicles according to claim 12 where said bar is engagable with a wheel of the model vehicle.
  • 14. A display unit for model vehicles according to claim 12 where said wheel chuck further has a magnet for removable attachment to said display portion of said shelf.
  • 15. A display unit for model vehicles, the display unit comprising a shelf unit, said shelf unit having at least one mounting bracket and a shelf positionable on said at least one mounting bracket, said shelf having a display portion, said display portion, when said shelf is mounted on said at least one mounting bracket, forming a substantially acute angle with a horizontal surface, said shelf unit further having a wall mount attachment means to attach said shelf unit to a non-horizontal wall, and where said shelf has a top face and a bottom face, said display portion being located on said top face, said shelf further having a lip, said lip projecting away from said bottom surface, and where said wall mount attachment means comprises a bracket attachable to said non-horizontal wall, said bracket, when attached to said non-horizontal wall, forms an upwardly facing recess between said bracket and said wall, whereby said lip of said shelf is engagable in said recess to mount said shelf unit to said non-horizontal wall.
  • 16. A display unit for model vehicles according to claim 15 further having a means for mounting a model vehicle to said display portion of said shelf.
  • 17. A display unit for model vehicles according to claim 16 where said means for mounting a model vehicle is removably attachable to said display portion of said shelf.
  • 18. A display unit for model vehicles according to claim 15 further having a graphics board attachable to said wall mount attachment means.
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3707804 Cook Jan 1973 A
3860237 Cooper et al. Jan 1975 A
4161279 Halford Jul 1979 A
4479650 Neuhierl Oct 1984 A
4934522 Nelson Jun 1990 A
5560500 Wilcox Oct 1996 A
5711435 Morison et al. Jan 1998 A
D391795 Pellerin Mar 1998 S
D395562 Goodman Jun 1998 S
5806689 Mays et al. Sep 1998 A
5941176 Schultz et al. Aug 1999 A
D420535 Klock Feb 2000 S
D429919 Kornacki Aug 2000 S