Field of the Disclosure
The present disclosure relates generally to air fresheners.
Related Art
Various different types of air fresheners have been developed, particularly for use in vehicles. Vent stick type air fresheners include an aromatic body carried by the air vent, and utilizing air flow therefrom to disperse scent from the aromatic body. Cigarette lighter or power outlet type air fresheners can utilize the power outlet socket of the vehicle to power a heat source to help disperse scent.
Example embodiments provide an air freshener that can support multiple different uses, for example including the air vent, the power outlet, and the visor of a vehicle. In addition, example embodiments provide a modular air freshener with interchangeable components.
The disclosure provides a modular air freshener system comprising a plurality of different carriers. At least one scent device is separately and removably carriable by each of the plurality of different carriers. At least one of the different carriers is carriable by another one of the plurality of different carriers.
According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a modular air freshener system is provided. In an example embodiment, the system comprises a plurality of carriers each having a different housing. The plurality of carriers comprises a passive diffuser carrier, a self-powered carrier, and an externally-powered carrier. The self-powered carrier comprises a first housing; a power-supply disposed in the first housing; a first open end formed in the first housing; and a first blower electrically connected to the power supply, wherein the first blower is disposed in the first housing and configured to supply a flow of air through the first open end. The externally-powered carrier comprises a second housing comprising at least one electrical terminal configured to be secured relative to an external power supply; a second open end formed in the second housing; and a second blower electrically connected to the at least one electrical terminal, wherein the second blower is configured to supply a flow of air through the second open end. The diffuser carrier comprises a diffuser body having a mating end; and a scent device disposed in and carried by the diffuser body. The mating end of the diffuser body is selectively couplable to the first open end of the first housing of the self-powered carrier to complete the first housing of the self-powered carrier, and to position the scent device in the air flow supplied by the first blower. Thus, the self-powered carrier may carry the diffuser body and the scent device. The mating end of the diffuser body is selectively couplable to the second open end of the second housing of the externally-powered carrier to complete the second housing of the externally-powered carrier and position the scent device in the air flow supplied by the second blower. Thus, the externally-powered carrier may carry the diffuser body and the scent device. The system may further comprise a mount couplable to the diffuser body when the diffuser body is not coupled to the first housing or the second housing. The mount comprising a vent clip configured to be removably attachable to an air vent.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a modular air freshener system is provided. In example embodiments, the system comprises a plurality of different carriers. The plurality of different carriers comprises at least one unpowered or passive carrier. The system further comprises at least one scent device separately and removably carriable by each of the plurality of different carriers. At least one of the different carriers being carriable by another one of the plurality of different carriers.
According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, a modular air freshener system is provided. In example embodiments, the system comprises a housing; scent distributor for accelerating dispersal of scent disposed in the housing; a diffuser body removably couplable to the housing; a scent device disposed in and carried by the diffuser body and being removably couplable to the housing along with the diffuser body; and a mount couplable to the diffuser body when the diffuser body is removed from the housing. The housing, the diffuser body, the scent distributor, and the scent device define an active air freshener when the diffuser body and the scent device are coupled to the housing. Thus, the diffuser body may be carried by the housing and the scent distributor may accelerate dispersal of scent from the scent device. The diffuser body, the scent device and the mount define a passive air freshener when the diffuser body and the scent device are not coupled to the housing and the mount is coupled to the diffuser body. Thus, the diffuser body may be carried by the mount.
Reference will now be made to the accompanying drawings, which are not necessarily drawn to scale, and wherein:
Aspects of the present disclosure now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the disclosure are shown. Indeed, the disclosure may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will satisfy applicable legal requirements. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout.
The term “power outlet” or “power outlet of an automobile or vehicle” is used herein to refer to any type of power outlet (e.g., receptacle) available in an automobile or vehicle, and which is typically a 12 volt outlet configured in the style to receive a cigarette lighter or other accessory. Such a power outlet can be located in a dash or console of a vehicle. Such a power outlet can include a single bore or hole extending into the dash with one or more lateral terminals disposed in the lateral sides of the bore or hole, and a distal end terminal disposed in a bottom of the bore or hole. In some embodiments, the power outlet may be a 110 volt AC power outlet of a home, building, other structure, or within an automobile or vehicle. In an example embodiment, the power outlet may be a USB receptacle. Such a power outlet may also include an adapter inserted into the power outlet. Such a power outlet can be oriented horizontally, vertically, or at an incline.
The terms “vent” and “air vent” are used interchangeably herein to refer to an air outlet in a vehicle dashboard, vehicle console, vehicle panel, building wall, building floor, and/or the like. The air outlet can be connected by ducts to a fan or blower to displace air through the duct to the air outlet. The air outlet can have a grid of louvers therein to further direct the airflow.
The term “visor” is used herein to refer to a sun shade movably affixed in a vehicle, typically adjacent to or proximal the windscreen or window, and that can pivot and/or be displaced to block sun from the driver's or passenger's eyes. A visor is an example a generally flat and thin object (e.g., panel) to which an air freshener may be configured to be removably attachable.
The terms “top” and “bottom” and “downwardly” and “upwardly” and the like are used herein relative to the air freshener device or housing thereof being oriented upright or vertical; while it is understood that the device or housing can be oriented horizontally or at an incline during use depending on the orientation of the power outlet.
The term “scent material” and “fragrant material” are used interchangeably herein to refer broadly to a material that carries a fragrance or scent, or neutralizing agent. The material may be a solid, liquid, gel or the like.
The term “clear dome” is used herein to refer to a dome that is substantially clear or transparent, or that is at least translucent to the naked eye.
As illustrated in the
The scent device 120 can have a scent. In one aspect, this scent device may have a scent material or fragrant material disposed therein. In example embodiments, the scent material or fragrant material may be and/or include a scented oil. This scent material can be held in a container or vessel closed by a permeable membrane. The container or vessel can include a sheet of plastic with an indentation surrounded by a flange. The permeable membrane can extend across the indentation and be affixed to the flange. A volume can be defined between the indentation and the permeable membrane and in which the scent material is disposed. The scent material can permeate the permeable membrane over time. In one aspect the container or vessel or sheet of plastic can be at the least translucent, or transparent, so the scent material can be viewed through the container or vessel or plastic sheet. The container or vessel or plastic sheet can form or define a dome 134 opposite the indentation. A release liner can extend across the permeable membrane and can be adhered around the perimeter of the membrane and the flange to seal the scent material in the vessel. The release liner can be removed by the user to release the scent. The scent device or cartridge 120, with the container or vessel closed by the permeable membrane, can be disposed in and carried by the body defining a cartridge or scent device 120. In example embodiments, the scent device or cartridge 120 may be similar to the scent capsules described in U.S. Pat. No. 8,673,223 and U.S. Pat. No. 9,042,712, the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entities.
The scent device or cartridge 120 can have a chamber containing a fragrant and/or scented material or liquid, and can have a substantially flat permeable membrane through which a fragrance of the fragrant material can permeate over time. The fragrant material can be a liquid, such as a fragrant oil. A scented liquid, such as oil, can be colored so that it is translucent to aid in visibility. The liquid or oil can also move in the chamber or vessel to aid in visibility. The permeable membrane can be located adjacent a blower that may comprise an impeller (e.g., 72, 92) and/or vent (e.g., 82, 102). The membrane can be in close proximity to, and directly in front of, the blower (e.g., the impeller and/or vent). The permeable membrane can be substantially flat and oriented transverse, such as perpendicularly, to an axis of the motor 73, 93 and/or impeller 72, 92.
Each of the carriers can comprise a housing or body. In example embodiments, the housing or body is formed by injection molding a plastic material. Each of the plurality of different carriers can have a different housing. As shown in
The dome 134 of the scent device or cartridge 120 can be disposed in the outer or exterior opening 42 of the diffuser body 34. The retention plate 46 can have a plurality of openings 47 that are selectively openable and closable by a pivot plate 50 pivotally coupled to the retention plate 46. For example, the pivot plate 50 may be rotated with respect to the retention plate 46 to adjust the degree of alignment between the retention plate openings 47 and the pivot plate openings 51 to control the intensity with which scent is released.
A mount or clip 54 can be removably coupled to the retention plate 46, and thus the diffuser body 34. A bore 48 can extend through the retention plate 46 and the pivot plate 50. The clip 54 can be removably inserted into the bore 48. The clip can include a bifurcated axle 56 that can be compressed and inserted into the bore 48. A pair of arms 58 can extend from the bifurcated axle 56 to engage a louver of an air vent of the vehicle, and releasably couple the diffuser to the air vent.
A tab 52 can extend from the pivot plate 50 out a lateral side of the diffuser body 34 so that a user can pivot the pivot plate with respect to the retention plate 46 to selectively align and misalign the openings 47 in the retention plate 46 and the openings 51 in the pivot plate 50 to increase or decrease, respectively, the release of scent. The scent device or cartridge 120 or dome 134 thereof can be smaller than the diffuser body 34 or hollow therein to define an annular gap between the scent device or cartridge 120 and the diffuser body 34 through which air can pass from the interior opening to the outer opening. In one aspect indicia 136 can be formed on the dome 134 of the scent device or cartridge 120. In one aspect the retention plate 46 can have a perimeter flange 45 that can snap fit into an interior annular groove 35 of the diffuser body 34. In another aspect, tabs on the pivot plate 50 can snap fit into the central bore 48 of the retention plate 46.
In the illustrated embodiment of
In an example embodiment, the housing 65 may comprise air vents 75 to allow air to flow into and/or out of the interior of the housing 64, for example, when the blowers (e.g., comprising impeller(s) 72) are activated to increase the dispersal of scent from the scent device or cartridge 120. The housing 65 may further comprise fastener holes 77. For example, the housing 64 may comprise two housing halves that are secured together by fasteners 71 through the fastener holes 77 once the motor 73 and impeller(s) 72 have been mounted within the housing 64. In one example embodiment, securing the two housing halves together by fasteners 71 may mount the motor 73 and impeller(s) 72 within the housing 64.
In one aspect, the housing 64 of the panel-mount carrier 60 can have a pair of opposite flexible fingers 76 disposed at opposite ends of the open end 68. The pair of flexible fingers can engage the diffuser body 34, or mounting end 38 thereof. Each of the flexible fingers can have a tab 78 that engages a notch 80 in the diffuser body 34. Thus, to attach the diffuser body to the housing 64 of the panel-mount carrier 60, a user can squeeze the pair of fingers 76 together so that the tabs 78 move together and can be received in the mounting end 38 or interior opening of the diffuser body 34 (e.g., in the notches 80). The pair of fingers 76 can be biased outwardly so that the tabs 78 engage the notches 80 in the diffuser body 34. To release the diffuser body 34, the user can pinch the pair of fingers 76 and remove the diffuser body 34. In an example embodiment, the open end 68 may further comprise an alignment projection 63 that may be inserted into the alignment notch 33 when the diffuser body 34 is carried by the panel-mount carrier 60.
In one aspect, the body 34 of the diffuser carrier 30 can be flush with the housing 64 of the panel-mount carrier 60. The diffuser body 34 can be removably couplable to the housing 64 of the panel-mount carrier 60. Thus, the scent device or cartridge 120 disposed in and carried by the body 34 of the diffuser carrier 30 is removably couplable to the housing 64 along with the diffuser body 34. A pair of notches or vents 82 for scent distribution can be formed in the housing 64 of the panel-mount carrier 60 adjacent to the pair of fingers 76.
As shown in
In an example embodiment, the housing 94 may comprise air vents 99 to allow air to flow into and/or out of the interior of the housing 94, for example, when the impeller 92 and/or heater are activated to increase the dispersal of scent from the scent device or cartridge 120. The housing 94 may further comprise fastener holes 100. For example, the housing 94 may comprise two housing halves that are secured together by fasteners through the fastener holes 100 once the blower (e.g., motor 93 and impeller 92) and/or heater have been mounted within the housing 94. In an example embodiment, securing the two housing halves with the fasteners may act to mount the motor 93 and impeller 92 and/or heater within the housing 94.
In one aspect, the housing 94 of the plug-in carrier 90 can have a pair of opposite flexible fingers 106 disposed at opposite ends of the open end 98. The pair of flexible fingers 106 can engage the diffuser body 34, or mounting end 38 thereof. Each of the flexible fingers can have a tab 108 that engages in a notch 80 in the diffuser body 34. Thus, to attach the diffuser body 34 to the housing 94 of the plug-in carrier 90, a user can squeeze the pair of fingers 106 together so that the tabs 108 move together and can be received in the mounting end 38 or interior opening of the diffuser body 34. The pair of fingers 106 can be biased outwardly so that the tabs 108 engage the notches 80 in the diffuser body 34. To release the diffuser body 34, the user can pinch the pair of fingers 106 and remove the diffuser body 34. In an example embodiment, the open end 98 may further comprise an alignment projection 103 that may be inserted into the alignment notch 33 when the diffuser body 34 is carried by the panel-mount carrier 60.
In one aspect, the body 34 of the diffuser carrier 30 can be flush with the housing 94 of the plug-in carrier 90. The diffuser body 34 can be removably couplable to the housing 94 of the carrier 90. Thus, the scent device or cartridge 120 disposed in and carried by the body 34 of the diffuser carrier 30 is removably couplable to the housing 94 along with the diffuser body 34. A pair of notches or vents 82 for scent distribution can be formed in the housing 94 of the plug-in carrier 90 adjacent to the pair of fingers 106. The body of one of the carriers (such as the diffuser carrier 30) couples to and completes a body or housing of another one of the carriers (such as the panel-mount carrier 60 or the plug-in carrier 90). The mating or interior open end 38 of the diffuser body 34 can abut to the open end 68, 98 of the housing 64, 94 of the panel-mount carrier 60 or the plug-in carrier 90.
The clip or mount 54 can be couplable to the diffuser body 34 when the diffuser body is removed from the housing of either of the panel-mount carrier 60 or the plug-in carrier 90. The clip or mount 54 can comprise a vent clip with a pair of arms 58 configured to be inserted into the air vent and engage a louver of the air vent.
As described above, at least one scent device or cartridge 120 can be separately and removably carriable by each of the plurality of different carriers (diffuser carrier 30, panel-mount carrier 60, and plug-in carrier 90). Also as described above, at least one of the different carriers (such as a diffuser carrier 30) can be carriable by another one of the plurality of different carriers (such as the panel-mount carrier 60 or the plug-in carrier 90).
A blower is one example of a scent distributor for accelerating dispersal of scent disposed in the scent device or cartridge 120. In example embodiments, the blower is configured to supply a flow of air through the open end 68, 98 of a housing 64, 94 of self-powered or externally-powered carrier 60, 90. In an example embodiment, the blower may comprise one or more impellers 72, 92 and a motor 73, 93 for operating the one or more impellers. A heat source configured to heat the scent material is another example of a scent distributor for accelerating dispersal of scent disposed in the scent device or cartridge 120.
The housing of the carrier 60, 90, the diffuser body 34, the scent distributor, and the scent device 120 can define an active air freshener when the diffuser body 34 and the scent device 120 is coupled to the housing 64, 94, with the diffuser body 34 carried by the housing 64, 94 and the scent distributor accelerating dispersal of scent from the scent device 120. The diffuser body 34, the scent device 120 and the mount (e.g., clip 54) can define a passive air freshener when the diffuser body 34 and the scent device 120 are removed from the housing 64, 94 and the mount (e.g., clip 54) is coupled to the diffuser body 34, with the diffuser body 34 carried by the mount (e.g., clip 54).
Many modifications and other embodiments of the disclosure set forth herein will come to mind to one skilled in the art to which the disclosure pertains having the benefit of the teachings presented in the foregoing descriptions and the associated drawings. Therefore, it is to be understood that the disclosure is not to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and that modifications and other embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims. Although specific terms are employed herein, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation.
This application claims priority of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/246,370, filed Oct. 26, 2015, the contents of which are hereby incorporated in reference herein in their entireties.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62246370 | Oct 2015 | US |