Field of the Technology
The invention relates to the field of industrial food stuff storage, specifically to a modular apparatus and system which may formed to accommodate and dispense large cans on a modular shelf.
Description of the Prior Art
Large food item containers such as #5 or #10 sized aluminum cans have long been used to store food stuffs in warehouses, food retailers, and the like. Due to their relative large size and volume however, having a number of these food item containers in the same location will quickly use up any available shelf space when the food item containers are stored in the traditional fashion, namely with the containers stored upright or even stacked on top of one another.
Several attempts have been made previously which aim to solve the problem of maximizing storage space when storing or accommodating large cylindrical cans. Most prior art attempts comprise a gravity-fed rack or organizer which accommodate a plurality of cans, notably smaller aluminum cans used for beverages or smaller quantities of canned food stuffs. The cans are loaded lengthwise or sideways on to a top rack which is inclined downwards toward a bottom rack which is in turn inclined downwards in the opposing direction towards the front of the organizer. When a user removes a can from the front of the organizer, the remaining cans disposed in the organizer all roll forward at their respective positions, with cans disposed in the top rack falling down into the bottom rack as space dictates. Because the top and bottom racks are disposed at an incline relative to the surface on which the organizer rests, this ensures that the next can rolls towards the front portion of the organizer, even when the next can is the only remaining can left.
Other can dispensers are simple vertical racks which hold a plurality of cans that are orientated sideways or lengthwise within the dispenser. The dispenser comprises an opening at the bottom which is sized to fit only one can there at time so that when a user removes the can disposed within the opening, the next can disposed directly above drops down into the removed can's space.
Despite the specific orientations or configurations of previous can dispensers found in the art, each dispenser functions as a standalone unit. Specifically, each dispenser is a discrete structural unit that does not share any components with that of any other dispenser unit. Additionally, because most can dispensers are to be used in a majority of locations, many can dispensers comprise a universal shape or design without any accommodation for what type of shelf or storage unit the can dispenser is disposed upon. The result therefore is that when multiple can dispensers are to be stored in a single location, for example on a shelving unit or bookcase, the user must orient or slide the can dispensers next to each other or as close as possible so as to place all the dispensers within the shelving unit. This can lead to an inefficient use of storage space as well as fail to take advantage of the structural strength of the shelving unit itself, thus leading to a possible structural failure of the shelving unit or can dispensers.
What is needed is a can dispenser and a system of can dispensers which can be linked together so as to encompass all the area available within a given storage space such as a shelving unit and the like. What is also needed is a can dispenser and a system of can dispensers which are capable of being coupled directly to the structural frame of a storage unit so that a maximum amount of support for the can dispensers and the cans contained therein can be obtained.
The current invention provides for a system for accommodating and dispensing a plurality of cans. The system includes at least one shelving unit, which itself includes a plurality of horizontal traverses coupled between a plurality of vertical uprights. A plurality of can dispensers are integrated with the at least one shelving unit, wherein each of the plurality of can dispensers includes an upper ramp and a lower ramp. The plurality of can dispensers are further connected or attached to one another to form at least one dispensing shelf. Additionally, the upper ramp of each can dispenser includes an upper shelf support which is configured to engage with at least one of the plurality of horizontal traverses.
In one embodiment, each of the plurality of can dispensers of the system includes a plurality of support frames and a plurality of connectors, each of the plurality of connectors being configured or capable of attaching to at least two of the plurality of support frames. Each of the plurality of support frames also includes at least two lower shelf supports, wherein each lower shelf support is configured to engage one of the plurality of horizontal traverses of the shelf unit.
Also in this embodiment, the upper shelf support of each can dispenser is adapted to engage with a horizontal traverse which is disposed vertically above at least one of the plurality of horizontal traverses engaged by one of the at least two lower shelf supports.
Alternatively, each of the plurality of connectors adapted to be attached to at least two of the plurality of support frames are connected to one of a plurality of connection points that are disposed on each of the plurality of support frames. In this embodiment, each of the plurality of connection points includes a protrusion which itself includes an upper recess and a lower recess defined into its surface.
In another embodiment, the lower ramp has at least one portion which is oriented at an incline relative to a remaining portion of the lower ramp. The upper ramp and the lower ramp of each of the plurality of can dispensers may also include a dual sided flange which extends substantially outward from each lateral side of each of the plurality of can dispensers.
While the apparatus and method has or will be described for the sake of grammatical fluidity with functional explanations, it is to be expressly understood that the claims, unless expressly formulated under 35 USC 112, are not to be construed as necessarily limited in any way by the construction of “means” or “steps” limitations, but are to be accorded the full scope of the meaning and equivalents of the definition provided by the claims under the judicial doctrine of equivalents, and in the case where the claims are expressly formulated under 35 USC 112 are to be accorded full statutory equivalents under 35 USC 112. The disclosure can be better visualized by turning now to the following drawings wherein like elements are referenced by like numerals.
The disclosure and its various embodiments can now be better understood by turning to the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments which are presented as illustrated examples of the embodiments defined in the claims. It is expressly understood that the embodiments as defined by the claims may be broader than the illustrated embodiments described below.
The current invention is a can dispenser which is shown in
Greater detail of the support frames 12 may be seen in
Greater detail of the connector or link 14 may be seen by turning to
In order to form a can dispenser 10 of the current invention, a plurality of connectors or links 14 are coupled to at least two separate support frames 12, 12′ which are disposed in parallel with respect to each other in a substantially vertical orientation. Each of the connectors or links 14 comprise at least two ends which are each removably coupled to at least one of two support frames 12, 12.′ Specifically, each connector or link 14 is coupled to a corresponding support frame 12, 12′ through a connecting means which may include a camlock with a male cam disposed on the connector or link 14 and a female cam disposed on the support frame 12, 12.′ Alternatively, the connector or link 14 may comprise male threaded screw while the support frame 12, 12′ comprises a female threaded aperture. In yet another embodiment, each connector or link 14 is coupled to a support frame 12, 12′ through a spring catch, specifically with a spring and latch mounted to the connector or link 14 and a corresponding female aperture defined in the support frame 12, 12.′ Other coupling means including but not limited to latches, pawls, bolts, clamps, locks, catches, or pins or other equivalent means now known or later devised may also be used without departing from the original spirit and scope of the invention.
In a preferred embodiment, a connector or link 14 is coupled to a first support frame 12 by sliding the protrusion slot 46 disposed on either end of the connector or link 14 about one of the protrusions 36 of any of one of the connection points 34. More specifically, the fork element 48 of the protrusion slot 46 is pressed against the upper recess 38 of the protrusion 36 until the tines 50 make contact with the material disposed in the middle portion of the upper recess 38. The protrusion slot 46 and fork element 48 are continually pushed against the upper recess 38 until the portion of the protrusion 36 contained therein slides deeper into the fork element 48 past the barb elements and into a cavity 52 defined in the middle of the fork element 48. Because the entirety of the portion of the protrusion 36 within the upper recess 38 fits within the cavity 52, the barb elements of the tines 50 effectively keep the protrusion slot 46 coupled to the protrusion 36 and thus prevents any relative movement between the support frame 12 and the connector or link 14. This process is repeated for each connection point 34 disposed on the first support frame 12 so that each connection point 34 will ultimately have at least one corresponding connector or link 14 coupled to it with each connector or link 14 orientated in a perpendicular direction relative to the support frame 12 as best seen in
After the plurality of connectors 14 have been coupled to both the first support frame 12 and the second support frame 12,′ a housing is formed which forms the basic structure of the can dispenser 10 as seen in
After the can dispenser 10 has been constructed, a plurality of cans 54 can be accommodated within the can dispenser 10 and dispensed therefrom as seen in
In an alternative embodiment, the can dispenser 10 may be supported by at least three traverses 64 as seen in
In a further embodiment seen in
The process of coupling additional pluralities of connectors or links 14, 14′ to additional support frames 12, 12′, 12″ and expanding the can dispenser 10, 10′ may be repeated indefinitely for as long as the user desires or for as much shelf space as may be available with each subsequent plurality of connectors being coupled to each subsequently added support frame at an alternating position within the protrusion 36 of each connection point 34. As detailed above, the first plurality of connectors or links 14 which are used to couple the first and second support frames 12, 12′ together to form the can dispenser 10 seen in
Many alterations and modifications may be made by those having ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments. Therefore, it must be understood that the illustrated embodiment has been set forth only for the purposes of example and that it should not be taken as limiting the embodiments as defined by the following embodiments and its various embodiments.
Therefore, it must be understood that the illustrated embodiment has been set forth only for the purposes of example and that it should not be taken as limiting the embodiments as defined by the following claims. For example, notwithstanding the fact that the elements of a claim are set forth below in a certain combination, it must be expressly understood that the embodiments includes other combinations of fewer, more or different elements, which are disclosed in above even when not initially claimed in such combinations. A teaching that two elements are combined in a claimed combination is further to be understood as also allowing for a claimed combination in which the two elements are not combined with each other, but may be used alone or combined in other combinations. The excision of any disclosed element of the embodiments is explicitly contemplated as within the scope of the embodiments.
The words used in this specification to describe the various embodiments are to be understood not only in the sense of their commonly defined meanings, but to include by special definition in this specification structure, material or acts beyond the scope of the commonly defined meanings. Thus if an element can be understood in the context of this specification as including more than one meaning, then its use in a claim must be understood as being generic to all possible meanings supported by the specification and by the word itself.
The definitions of the words or elements of the following claims are, therefore, defined in this specification to include not only the combination of elements which are literally set forth, but all equivalent structure, material or acts for performing substantially the same function in substantially the same way to obtain substantially the same result. In this sense it is therefore contemplated that an equivalent substitution of two or more elements may be made for any one of the elements in the claims below or that a single element may be substituted for two or more elements in a claim. Although elements may be described above as acting in certain combinations and even initially claimed as such, it is to be expressly understood that one or more elements from a claimed combination can in some cases be excised from the combination and that the claimed combination may be directed to a subcombination or variation of a subcombination.
Insubstantial changes from the claimed subject matter as viewed by a person with ordinary skill in the art, now known or later devised, are expressly contemplated as being equivalently within the scope of the claims. Therefore, obvious substitutions now or later known to one with ordinary skill in the art are defined to be within the scope of the defined elements.
The claims are thus to be understood to include what is specifically illustrated and described above, what is conceptionally equivalent, what can be obviously substituted and also what essentially incorporates the essential idea of the embodiments.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 15359376 | Nov 2016 | US |
Child | 16283332 | US |