A portion of the disclosure of this patent document and its figures contain material subject to copyright protection. The copyright owner has no objection to the facsimile reproduction by anyone of the patent document or the patent disclosure, but otherwise reserves all copyrights whatsoever.
I. Field
The invention relates to hand-portable trailers which can be pulled by bicycles and all terrain vehicles (ATVs).
II. Background
Getting to the beach or other recreation areas with one or more of surfboards, coolers, skis, kayaks, canoes, etc. can be a chore requiring multiple trips back and forth to a vehicle or driving a motor vehicle onto restricted beach or recreational areas.
Although commercially available carts address some of these needs, none are large enough or otherwise have the carrying capacity to hold everything needed for a day at the beach, particularly if the user wants to bring a surfboard or other large items (e.g., kayak). Additionally available carts are not readily adapted to selectively carry several large items on a single cart chassis or rack.
Thus, there is a need for a rack or cart system with attachments to carry large amounts of gear (e.g., surfboards, a kayak) into areas where automobile access is difficult or not permitted. The rack or cart system is configured to be pulled by hand or attached to a small vehicle, such as a bicycle or ATV.
The aforementioned problems, and other problems, are reduced, according to exemplary embodiments, by the systems and methods for.
According to an exemplary embodiment, a beach cart rack device for a wheeled cart is provided. The rack device comprises a rack frame comprising a plurality of horizontal frame members coupled together to form a plurality of corners and a plurality of vertical frame members coupled to the horizontal frame members in proximity to the plurality of corners. The rack device also includes connectors coupled to free ends of the plurality of vertical frame members, the connectors being configured to attach to a wheeled cart. The device further includes at least one bracket pair attached to the rack frame and being configured to cradle therein a surfboard or a kayak in a horizontal orientation, longitudinally, alongside or above the wheeled cart and in a tilted vertically upright orientation along a shortest axis.
According to another exemplary embodiment, a cart system is provided. The cart system comprises a cart frame comprising a top plurality of horizontal frame members coupled together to form a plurality of corners, a bottom plurality of horizontal frame members horizontally aligned in vertical space relation with respect to the top plurality horizontal frame members and a plurality of vertical frame members coupled to the top and bottom plurality of horizontal frame members in proximity to the plurality of corners. The cart system further includes a pair of wheel rotatably coupled to the cart frame and at least one bracket pair coupled to the cart frame and being configured to cradle therein a surfboard or a kayak in a horizontal orientation, longitudinally, alongside or above the wheeled cart and in a tilted vertically upright orientation along a shortest axis.
Other systems, methods, and/or products according to embodiments will be or become apparent to one with skill in the art upon review of the following drawings, and further description. It is intended that all such additional systems, methods, and/or products be included within this description, be within the scope of the present invention, and be protected by the accompanying claims.
The above and other exemplary embodiments, objects, uses, advantages, and novel features are more clearly understood by reference to the following description taken in connection with the accompanying figures wherein:
The word “exemplary” is used herein to mean “serving as an example, instance, or illustration.” Any configuration or design described herein as “exemplary” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other configurations or designs. Furthermore, use of the words “present invention” is used herein to convey only some of the embodiments of the invention. For example, the word “present invention” would also include alternative embodiments and equivalent systems and components that one of ordinary skill in the art understands. An example is that the materials used for the exemplary embodiments may be made out of man-made materials, natural materials, and combinations thereof. A further example is that the apparatus or components of the apparatus may be manufactured by machine(s), human(s) and combinations thereof.
Within the descriptions of the figures, similar elements are provided similar names and reference numerals as those of the previous figure(s). Where a later figure utilizes the same element or a similar element in a: different context or with different functionality, the element is provided a different leading numeral representative of the figure number (e.g., 1xx for
Some of the embodiments of the invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which exemplary embodiments are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. These embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those of ordinary skill in the art. Moreover, all statements herein reciting embodiments of the invention, as well as specific examples thereof, are intended to encompass both structural and functional equivalents thereof. Additionally, it is intended that such equivalents include both currently known equivalents as well as equivalents developed in the future (i.e., any elements developed that perform the same function, regardless of structure).
The cart frame 102 comprises a top plurality of horizontal frame members 110 coupled together to form a first plurality of corners 112, and a bottom plurality of horizontal frame members 130 coupled together to form a second plurality of corners 132. The cart frame 102 further comprises a plurality of vertical frame members 120 perpendicularly coupled to the top and bottom plurality of horizontal frame members 110 and 130. The cart system 100 further includes a cart pan 150 configured to line a bottom of the cart frame 102.
The top plurality of horizontal frame members 110 include a plurality of mounting posts 140 projecting above the horizontal plane of the top plurality of horizontal frame members 110. The plurality of mounting posts 140 are aligned with a subset of the plurality of vertical frame members 120 and configured to have attached thereto the plurality of hinge elements 196.
The cart system 100 further includes a fishing pole holder 162 and an umbrella holder 164. The fishing pole holder 162 is constructed and arranged as an elongated tube with an open top configured to support a handle end or the tip end of a fishing pole (NOT SHOWN). The umbrella holder 164 is constructed and arranged as an elongated tube configured to receive a handle end or tip end of a closed umbrella (NOT SHOWN).
In an exemplary embodiment, one or more of the top plurality of horizontal frame members 110 are encased in padding sections, as will be described in more detail herein. The padding sections may include a cushioning, resilient sleeve. The cushioning, resilient sleeve may be made of a closed-cell foam material, rubber material or other cushioning or resilient material that may be applied or coated.
The pair of kayak bracket members 170A, 170B and one or more pair of surfboard bracket members 180A-180B define one or more bracket pairs configured to cradle therein a kayak or a surfboard or in a horizontal orientation, longitudinally, alongside or above the cart frame 102 and in a tilted vertically upright orientation along a shortest axis, as will be described in more detail in relation to
As shown in
The front of the cart frame 102 includes a front leveling support 167 to support a front end of the cart frame 102 and prevent the cart frame 102 from tilting downward. The front leveling support 167 is configured to support the front of the cart frame so that the bottom plurality of horizontal frame members 130 are aligned substantially in a horizontal plane.
The cart frame 102 is generally an open cage-like structure. Thus, the cart frame 102 does not have solid walls. The interior of the cart frame 102 can be stuffed with both soft and hard items. More soft items such as towels can be stored and protrude out from the cart frame 102 so that more belongs can be carried. The open cage-like structure allows the cart frame 102 to expand its capacity by having open walls.
The pair of wheels 104 are adapted for use on sand and other terrains. The pair of wheels 104 are rotatably attached to the cart frame 102. In the exemplary embodiment, the pair of wheels 104 are positioned centrally along sides of the cart frame 102. The pair of wheels 104 may be made of natural material, man-made material or a combination of materials. For example, each wheel may be made of plastic, rubber, or other composite materials.
In another exemplary embodiment, the cart system may include three or four wheels.
The axle 246 is attached to the underside of the cart frame 202 approximately in the middle thereof. The axle 246 is aligned parallel to the short side of the cart frame 202. The front of the cart frame 202 includes the front leveling support 267. The front leveling support 267 levels the cart frame 202 so that the bottom plurality of horizontal frame members 230 is substantially parallel or aligned with the horizon (horizontal plane). Thus, when the cart system 200 is loaded and detached from a small vehicle (e.g., bicycle or ATV), the cart frame 202 remains essentially level.
In
In
The cart system 200 has a height H2 (measured substantially from the front leveling support 267 or ground to the tip of the bracket member 270A) in the range of 4-5 feet. Nonetheless, shorter or taller cart systems may be used. The width of the cart system 200 from wheel to wheel is approximately 3-4 feet.
In
In operation, it may be practical to mount to each longitudinal side of the cart frame 302 large beach gear such as, without limitation, surfboards, in parallel so that the cart frame 302 is balanced.
While not wishing to be bound by theory, when mounting a kayak or canoe in brackets 370A and 370B, the weight of such kayak or canoe should be balanced along the longitudinal axis of the cart frame 302. For example, if a kayak or canoe is mounted so that the weight is distributed more to the rear end of the cart system 300, the cart system 300 may pivot rearward lifting the front leveling support 367.
With specific reference to
The J-shaped kayak bracket member 470A further includes a second angled section 408 coupled to another free end of the base (horizontal) section 404. The second angled section 408 forms an obtuse angle with respect to the base (horizontal) section 404. The base (horizontal) section 404 includes through holes 410 to attach the kayak bracket member 470A to the front side of the top plurality of horizontal frame members 210 (
The first and second surfboard bracket members are configured to support a surfboard horizontally along a horizontal longitudinal axis of the cart frame in the tilted vertically upright orientation along the shortest axis of the surfboard, as best seen in
The surfboard bracket member 880A is U-shaped. The surfboard bracket member 880A has a U-shaped support structure. The surfboard bracket member 880A includes a first leg 804, an arched (concaved) section 806, and a second leg 808. The second leg 808 includes a lower section 812 and a top section 816 having a longitudinal axis which is offset but parallel with the longitudinal axis of the lower section 812. The lower section 816 and the top section 816 are joined together via a joint section 814. The joint section 814 is angled in the directions of the first leg 804. The angling may serve to hide the head of a fastener in through hole or aperture 812A.
With specific reference to
In general, there are four top horizontal frame members 910 and four bottom horizontal frame members 930.
The cart frame 902 includes vertical mounting posts 940 for attachment of the table (e.g., 190). The vertical mounting posts 940 are aligned with a subset of the plurality of vertical frame members 920 and specifically intermediate vertical frame members 926. Nonetheless, the vertical mounting posts 940 may be displaced with respect to the location of the vertical frame members 926, such as shown in
The cart frame 902 aligns the top plurality of horizontal frame member 910 and the bottom plurality of frame members 930 in vertical and parallel spaced relation separated by a length (or portion of the length) of the plurality of vertical frame members 920. The plurality of vertical frame members 920 include a pair of front vertical frame members 922 and a pair of rear vertical frame members 924. The plurality of vertical frame members 920 also include intermediate vertical frame members 926.
In an exemplary embodiment, the plurality of horizontal frame member 910 may include horizontal post, columns or bars comprised of aluminum tubes, metal tubes, or other tubes of other durable materials. In lieu of a hollow frame member, one or more of the frame members may be solid. In an exemplary embodiment, one or more the frame members (horizontal or vertical) are covered or has applied thereto a cushioning, resilient sleeve. The cushioning, resilient sleeve may be made of a closed-cell foam material, rubber material or other cushioning material that may be applied thereto.
The axle 946 is rotatably coupled to an underside of the bottom plurality of horizontal frame member 930. The distal ends 945 are configured to have mounted thereto the pair of wheels (e.g., 104). The cart frame 902 has a single axle 946 for a two wheel configuration. However, the cart frame 902 may include two axles for a three or four wheel configuration.
In the exemplary embodiment, a portion of the cart frame 902 is lined with a pan 950. The pan 950 has a bottom floor 952 and four perimeter side walls 954. The side walls 954 are configured to fit within the cart frame 902 and rest upon the bottom plurality of horizontal frame member 930.
In the exemplary embodiment, the bottom floor 952 includes a plurality of holes 955 to permit sand, water or other small debris to fall through the plurality of hole 955. The pan 950 may be removable. The fishing pole and umbrella holders 962 and 964 are shown attached to the rear vertical frame members 924.
In
In an exemplary embodiment, the first, second and third frame couplers 1111A, 1111B and 1111C are installed after anodizing the cart frame (e.g., 102). Nonetheless, the frame couplers may be installed before anodizing.
The circles denoted by 1240 are the mounting posts 140 (
The first and second short frame side members 1206 and 1208 each have formed therein one or more aperture pairs AP1 and AP2, respectively. In the exemplary embodiment, the center aperture pair AP1 of the first short frame side member 1206 is configured to attach or mount thereto the first kayak bracket member 170A (
One or more of the plurality of horizontal frame members 1310 may be encased in padding sections (NOT SHOWN).
The rack attachment assembly or device 1300 further includes a table 1390 hingedly coupled to the plurality of horizontal frame members 1310 at mounting posts 1340. The table sections (e.g., 1492 and 1464) of
While not wishing to be bound by theory, the table 1390 also provides a cover for the cart to protect items stored in the cart from rain while at the beach or other recreational area.
The exemplary embodiment of the rack attachment assembly or device 1300 includes a supplemental vertical support 1315 which is not shown to connect to the cart. However, other accessories, such as a fishing holder or umbrella holders may be selectively attached.
The height H2 of the rack attachment assembly or device 1300 is measured from the top of mounting posts 1340 to the bottom of cart connectors 1360. The height H2 is approximately 9-12 inches. However, other heights may be used.
The rack attachment assembly or device 1400 further comprises a plurality of vertical frame members 1420 perpendicularly coupled to the plurality of horizontal frame members 1410. Free ends of the plurality of vertical frame members 1420 have coupled thereto cart connectors 1460. In the exemplary embodiment, the cart connectors 1463 are fastened, mounted, bolted, or screwed to a separate cart. There are four vertical frame members 1420 which include apertures 1427. In the exemplary embodiment, the vertical frame members 1420 are not aligned with the corners of the plurality of horizontal frame members 1410. However, the vertical frame members 1420 may be positioned at said corners. The side vertical frame members 1420 may have removable attached thereto one or more pair of surfboard bracket members (e.g., 180A, 180B).
One or more of the plurality of horizontal frame members 1410 may be encased in padding sections (NOT SHOWN).
The rack attachment assembly or device 1400 further includes a table 1490. The table 1490 comprises two table sections 1492 and 1494. Each table section 1492 and 1494 is hingedly coupled to the plurality of horizontal frame members 1410 at mounting posts 1440. The table sections 1492 and 1464 are configured to rotate between a horizontal state and a vertical state via a plurality of hinge elements 1496.
The front horizontal frame member 1408 has pairs of apertures AP1. Likewise, the rear horizontal frame member has apertures. The pair of apertures AP1 on the front and apertures on the rear horizontal frame member may be used to selectively attach a pair of kayak bracket members (e.g., 170A and 170B).
The rack attachment assembly or device 1500 further includes a pair of kayak bracket members 1570A and 1570B coupled to front and rear horizontal frame members of the plurality of horizontal frame members 1510. The pair of kayak bracket members 1570A and 1570B have a generally J-shape as previously described in relation to
The rack attachment assembly or device 1500 further comprises a plurality of vertical frame members 1520 perpendicularly coupled to the plurality of horizontal frame members 1510. Free ends of the plurality of vertical frame members 1520 have coupled thereto cart connectors 1563. In the exemplary embodiment, the cart connectors 1563 are clamping members to clamp to a top edge (or in proximity to the top edge) of a separate cart, as will be described in relation to
The rack attachment assembly or device 1500 further includes a fishing pole holder 1562 and an umbrella holder 1564. The fishing pole holder 1562 is constructed and arranged as an elongated tube with an open top configured to support a handle end or the tip end of a fishing pole (NOT SHOWN). The umbrella holder 1564 is constructed and arranged as an elongated tube configured to receive a handle end or tip end of a closed umbrella (NOT SHOWN).
In an exemplary embodiment, one or more of the plurality of horizontal frame members 1510 are encased in padding sections 1533. The padding sections may include a cushioning, resilient sleeve. The cushioning, resilient sleeve may be made of a closed-cell foam material, rubber material or other cushioning or resilient material that may be applied or coated. The surfboard, kayak or canoe are strapped in the bracket members, as shown in
The rack attachment assembly or device 1600 further includes a pair of kayak bracket members 1670A and 1670B coupled to front and rear horizontal frame members of the plurality of horizontal frame members 1610. The pair of kayak bracket members 1670A and 1670B have a generally J-shape as previously described in relation to
The rack attachment assembly or device 1600 further comprises a plurality of vertical frame members 1620 perpendicularly coupled to the plurality of horizontal frame members 1610. Free ends of the plurality of vertical frame members 1620 have coupled thereto cart connectors 1663. In the exemplary embodiment, the cart connectors 1663 are clamping members to clamp to a top edge 32 (or in proximity to the top edge) of the cart 20.
The rack attachment assembly or device 1600 further includes fishing pole holder 1662 and an umbrella holder 1664. The fishing pole holder 1662 is constructed and arranged as an elongated tube with an open top configured to support a handle end or the tip end of a fishing pole (NOT SHOWN). The umbrella holder 1664 is constructed and arranged as an elongated tube configured to receive a handle end or tip end of a closed umbrella (NOT SHOWN).
In an exemplary embodiment, one or more of the plurality of horizontal frame members 1610 are encased in padding sections 1633. The padding sections may include a cushioning, resilient sleeve. The cushioning, resilient sleeve may be made of a closed-cell foam material, rubber material or other cushioning or resilient material that may be applied or coated. Each horizontal frame member 1610 may be wrapped in one or more padding sections 1633.
In the exemplary embodiment, the size of the plurality of horizontal frame members 1610 tracks the size and shape of the top opening into the bed of the cart 20. The fishing pole holder 1662 and an umbrella holder 1664 should be positioned to reside above the top edge 32 of cart 20. In another exemplary embodiment, the fishing pole holder 1662 and an umbrella holder 1664 should reside vertically along a rear of the cart 20. In other words, the location of the fishing pole holder 1662 and an umbrella holder 1664 should not interfere with installation if the assembly or device 1600 on the cart 20.
The cart 20 is a separate wheeled cart with wheels 26. Wheels 26 should be configured for sand and beach use. The cart 20 further includes a cart handle 30. The cart handle 30 can be used to manually pull the cart 20 with the loaded rack attachment assembly or device 1600. In the exemplary embodiment, the rack attachment assembly or device 1600 includes a hitch assembly 1606 configured to clamp or attach to the cart handle 30. The hitch assembly 1606 will be described in more detail in relation to
The rack attachment assembly or device 1700 is shown with a kayak 1704, denoted in dashed lines, cradled in a pair of kayak bracket members (only 1770A shown). The kayak 1704 is strapped with a bungee cord 1752 to the horizontal frame members (e.g., 1610).
The rack attachment assembly or device 1700 further includes fishing pole holder 1762 and an umbrella holder 1764.
The arms 1810A and 1810B are configured to clamp, mount, or affix to cart handle 30 of
The arm 1810B includes a top support 1811B, a bottom support 1814B and a tightening knob 1812B. A second portion of the cart handle 30 is coupled between the top support 1811B and the bottom support 1814B. The second portion is clamped between the top support 1811B and the bottom support 1814B as the tightening knob 1812B is tightened.
The cart handle 30 (
In the exemplary embodiment, the bottom supports 1814A and 1814B are covered or wrapped with cushioning or padding. The hitch assembly 1806 includes two arms that brace the cart handle in three places to provide structural stability. The hitch assembly 1806 is preferably long enough that the bicycle or other vehicle can turn freely event with a long board or other bulky items loaded on the cart or rack attachment assembly or device.
According to some exemplary embodiments, a cart system having (1) an attachment or hitch assembly permitting connection of the cart to a vehicle, and 2) a rack or other devices to safely transport items (such as surfboards, kayaks or canoes) too large to fit into a conventional cart. The hitch assembly and rack attachment assembly or device can be attached to an existing cart or can form a frame to be attached to a set of wheels and used with its own independent cart.
In an exemplary embodiment, a cart systems described herein are constructed and arranged to be pulled by bicycles and all terrain vehicles (ATVs).
In the exemplary embodiments, an existing cart is not essential to the invention. The rack attachment assembly or device is constructed and arranged to be used with an existing cart. The cart systems described herein have wheels that allow the system to be rolled over sand or other surfaces. The cart systems are also configured to be coupled to a bicycle or ATV. The cart systems allow a cooler or other large items to be hauled to the beach or other recreation area with other beach gear to reduce the number of trips to unload the beach gear.
In the exemplary embodiments, the cart systems and method of use allow the carrying capacity of the cart system to be selectively expanded to increase the carrying capacity. The rack attachment assembly or device described herein increases the carrying capacity of existing carts with limited capacity by piggybacking a rack onto the existing cart to cradle large bulky beach items such as surfboard and kayaks on the side of, on top of or outside of the cart.
The exemplary embodiments provide a method of attaching a cart to a small vehicle so that a heavily loaded cart system can be easily moved to a recreational area or beach area.
The cart systems and rack attachment assemblies or devices described herein may be anodized when made of metal. The padding and cushioning is employed serves to minimize damage to surfaces of surfboard, kayaks and canoes during cradling.
While the present invention has been described with respect to various features, aspects, and embodiments, those skilled and unskilled in the art will recognize the invention is not so limited. Other variations, modifications, and alternative embodiments may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
This application claims priority benefit of Provisional Patent Application No. 61/091,788 filed Aug. 26, 2008, titled “EZ Bike Attachment and Rack,” having the inventor Thomas E. Coghill Jr. and Provisional Patent Application No. 61/099,308 filed Sep. 23, 2008, titled “EZ Bike Attachment and Rack,” having the same inventors of the instant patent application.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61091788 | Aug 2008 | US | |
61099308 | Sep 2008 | US |