This invention pertains to board arrangements, and more specifically to modular board arrangements that are typically utilized in classrooms and the like.
Current board arrangements, such as chalk boards and marker boards used in schools, are extremely large and heavy. These types of boards frequently exceed twelve or more feet in length. This makes these types of boards both difficult and expensive to transport over long distances. Therefore, purchasers of such board arrangements are typically forced to purchase from local suppliers, which limits selection for the purchaser and can lead to higher purchase prices due to a lack of competition amongst local suppliers. Also due to the size and weight of current board arrangements, it is difficult for a single individual to unload these boards without damaging them and nearly impossible for a lone individual to install such boards. Despite this fact, however, boards for schools are typically delivered by a single individual, who unloads a board by pulling on the lead end of the board to slide the board out of the truck until the trailing end of the board drops from the truck to the pavement, often damaging the board. Due to their length, it is also difficult to navigate these boards through the interior of a building because hallways are typically not wide enough for these boards to be readily maneuvered around comers.
Such arrangements also typically offer little or no opportunity for customization of the board to fit a given environment or interior design. Moreover, they do not provide the designer or user with the versatility in use of varied available board media. While smaller board arrangements may be utilized, current smaller board arrangements typically comprise metallic frames that are relatively unappealing, particularly for use in highly stylized training centers and the like. If a user wants to build a larger board arrangement using such smaller board arrangements, they must place individual board units next to each other. This results in a further visually undesirable appearance inasmuch as the board combination appears to be merely a hodgepodge collection of individual boards rather than a single design element.
Furthermore, the components of current board arrangements are typically fixed to one another and then fixed to the wall. As a result, damage to one or more components of a board cannot generally be economically repaired on site, but, rather, requires the replacement of the entire board assembly. For example, if a portion of the writing surface of a chalk or marker board is severely damaged such the user wishes to have that portion replaced, the entire board assembly must generally be removed. Similarly, if a board is damaged in shipment, the entire board must be replaced. Moreover, boards are typically provided with standardized hardware, i.e., they include a fixed tray or they do not, and a tray cannot typically be readily installed on site. Due to the fact that attaching objects to the board arrangement requires fixing them to the wall or board arrangement, objects, such as trays, cannot be easily added or removed from the board arrangement.
The invention provides a modular board arrangement that can be easily transported and assembled in that it provides a plurality of individual components that may be assembled into a final board arrangement on site. The board arrangement provides the user with the ability to install a highly customized board arrangement of substantially any desired length and having any number of individual types of boards from a standard collection of components that may be easily and safely shipped without damage thereto. The modular and component nature of the board arrangement further avoids the shipping and installment difficulties generally experienced with lengthy, unitary board arrangements. The modular board arrangement typically includes a plurality of individual units, each including a board, the board of each unit being chosen from board media, such as dry erase boards, chalk boards, bulletin or push pin boards of any given material, magnetic boards, or any other desired board. Each unit further includes first and second frame members that each includes a retaining portion. In practice, the frame members are typically of the same design so that they can be used interchangeably. In assembly, the frame members are disposed against and secured to the wall in a parallel arrangement and spaced such that the board may be received in the retaining portions and held against the wall. The modular board arrangement further includes a pair of side members that act as end caps to the first placed board, being disposed on the right and left sides of the board. A second pair of frame members is similarly mounted to the wall to support a second board adjacent the first board. With the second board mounted adjacent to the first, a transition piece is utilized as a bridge between the two boards. The same process may be repeated over and over again to create a board arrangement of any desired length having any desired board media.
In an embodiment of the invention, the invention may comprise a modular board kit for constructing a board assembly of a desired length on a support structure on location. The kit may comprise a plurality of boards, a plurality of horizontal frame members, and a plurality of vertical frame members. Each of the boards may comprise at least first and second horizontal edges and at least first and second vertical edges. The plurality of horizontal frame members are suitable for mounting to the support structure in a substantially horizontal manner. Each horizontal frame member comprises a horizontal frame member receiving portion adapted to receive a respective one of the first and second horizontal edges of a single one of said boards, wherein said single one of said boards extends outward from a respective one of the horizontal frame members in a first direction relative to the horizontal frame member. The plurality of vertical frame members are suitable for mounting to the support structure in a substantially vertical manner. Each vertical frame member may be adapted to be disposed adjacent at least a respective one of the first and second vertical edges of at least one said board, wherein said at least one said board extends outward from the vertical frame member in a first direction relative to the vertical frame member. The at least one of said vertical frame members may be adapted to be disposed adjacent at least one of the first and second vertical edges of a first of said boards and at least one of the first and second vertical edges of a second of said boards, said first and second boards extending in horizontal directions outward from the at least one of said vertical frame members, said horizontal directions being disposed at an angle to one another. The plurality of boards and vertical and horizontal frame members may be utilized to construct a board assembly of the desired length on the support structure on location with said at least one of said vertical frame members being disposed between adjacent boards.
In another embodiment of the invention, the invention may comprise a method of assembling a modular board assembly to a support structure on location. A first horizontal frame member and a second horizontal frame member may be attached to the support structure such that the first horizontal frame member and the second horizontal frame member are substantially parallel with one another. The first horizontal frame member has a first horizontal frame member receiving portion adapted to be disposed adjacent to a single board, and the second horizontal frame member has a second horizontal frame member receiving portion adapted to be disposed adjacent to a single board. A first board is disposed between the first horizontal frame member and the second horizontal frame member such that the first board is disposed within the first horizontal frame member receiving portion and the second horizontal frame member receiving portion. A first vertical frame member receiving portion of a first vertical frame member is disposed adjacent to the first board such that the first vertical frame member is substantially perpendicular to the first horizontal frame member and the second horizontal frame member, and the first vertical frame member receiving portion being adapted to receive a single board. A second vertical frame member receiving portion of a second vertical frame member is disposed adjacent to the first board such that the second vertical frame member is substantially perpendicular to the first horizontal frame member and the second horizontal frame member. A third horizontal frame member and a fourth horizontal frame member are attached to the support structure such that the third horizontal frame member and the fourth horizontal frame member are substantially parallel with one another and substantially perpendicular to a line perpendicular to the first horizontal frame member. The third horizontal frame member has a third horizontal frame member receiving portion adapted to be disposed adjacent to a single board, and the fourth horizontal frame member has a fourth horizontal frame member receiving portion adapted to be disposed adjacent to a single board. A second board is disposed between the third horizontal frame member and the fourth horizontal frame member such that the second board is disposed within the third horizontal frame member receiving portion and the fourth horizontal frame member receiving portion. The second board is adjacent to the second vertical frame member. A third vertical frame member having a third vertical frame member receiving portion is disposed adjacent to the second board such that the third vertical frame member is substantially parallel to the first vertical frame member and second vertical frame member.
The board arrangement may further include component accessories that are likewise preferably coupled to the frame members. For example, it can include a flag holder, a map rail, and/or a tray for retaining markers, chalk, or the like. The arrangement may additionally include a decorative faceplate that may be coupled to the frame members to provide substantially any desired appearance to the board frame, such as, for example, wood grain, polished or brushed metal, a given decorative color, etc.
In an embodiment of the invention, the frame for the board assembly may comprise a front side having at least one extension member along the front side, the at least one extension member disposed substantially perpendicular to the front side and having a thickness near a distal end of the extension member that is larger than a thickness at a proximal end of the extension member, and a face plate removably mountable to the at least one extension member.
It will be appreciated that the frame may comprise a face plate that comprises at least one face plate coupler along a side of the face plate opposing the front side such that the at least one extension member engages the face plate coupler to removably mount the face plate to the at least one extension member. The frame may further comprise an intermediary connector disposed between the front side and the face plate when the face plate is mounted to the at least one extension member. The frame may have a structure wherein at least one of the extension member and the face plate coupler comprises a protrusion, and the other of the extension member and the face plate comprises a recess.
The component accessories may be attached by any suitable arrangement. The invention also provides a connecting arrangement wherein one of the component or the frame member includes a receiving portion comprising a channel, the channel comprising at least one detent disposed within the channel, and the other of the component or the frame member comprises an insertion portion comprising a flange having at least one elongated tooth extending from the flange. When the flange of the insertion portion is inserted into the channel of the receiving portion, the at least one tooth engages the at least one detent to retain the insertion portion in the channel.
It will be appreciated that the connector may comprise at least one detent disposed across substantially the entire length of the channel. The connector may comprise at least one tooth disposed across substantially the entire length of the flange. The connector may comprise a structure wherein the at least one tooth flexes in a direction toward the flange when the flange is inserted into the channel, and the at least one tooth engages the at least one detent by moving away from the flange and into the at least one detent.
These and other advantages of the invention, as well as additional inventive features, will be apparent upon reading the following detailed description and upon reference to the drawings.
Turning now to the figures, there is shown in
A unit of the board arrangement 10 comprises a board 12 and a frame 14. Some embodiments also comprise a tray 16 extending from the lower surface of the frame 14. The board 12 may be, for example, a chalkboard, white board (for use with erasable markers), corkboard, tack board, metallic sheet (for receiving magnets), boards having one or more pockets or bins attached thereto, or combinations of such boards (e.g. a tack board with a dry write surface). One of ordinary skill in the art would recognize that any suitable form of board media could be used. In certain embodiments, the board arrangement 10 may be mountable to a wall. In other embodiments, the board arrangement 10 may have or be attached to one or more support members capable of supporting the board arrangement 10 away from a wall. Insofar as any portion of this disclosure refers to placement against a wall, but not a support, it will be appreciated that the same principles apply to assembly of the board arrangement on support members, i.e., separate from a wall, and nothing in this disclosure or the claims should limit the invention to placement only against a wall.
In order to support the board arrangement in position, the board arrangement 10 comprises a frame 14 that supports the board 12 when the board arrangement 10 is assembled and mounted to a wall, support members, or other structure. The frame 14 comprises a top frame member 20, a bottom frame member 22, and two side frame members 24. By way of example and not limitation, as shown in
As shown in
According to a feature of the invention, the board arrangement 10 is expandable to permit a user to construct a board arrangement 10 of a desired length. Even though each individual board 12 and frame 14 unit is relatively shorter in length than most boards used in schools and universities, for example, the board arrangement is expandable by the user to equal or exceed the length of current boards. The board arrangement 10 is able to provide a continuous transition between boards 12 through a shared vertical attachment. In accordance with the teachings of the invention, as shown in
Turning to
The modular capability of the board arrangement 10 allows a user to add additional boards 12 after initial installation without the need for removing any boards 12 already installed. Just as a user may add additional boards 12 later, the user may alternately decide to remove one or more boards 12 at a later time after initial installation should damage occur to any board, the user's preferences change, or the user decides to reduce the size of the board arrangement 10. Thus, the board arrangement 10 is both expandable and retractable to different sizes without damaging the board arrangement 10.
The modular capability of the board arrangement 10 also allows a user to mix and match board sizes. By way of example and not limitation, a user may want to substantially fill the entire length of a 15 foot wall. In order to meet the user's needs, the user could easily place an 8 foot modular board arrangement adjacent to a 6 foot modular board arrangement to substantially cover this length. Both of these boards would be relatively easy to transport and install compared to current boards. The user is able to select from a number of boards 12 of desired lengths such that the user can combine the boards 12 to obtain a board arrangement length that suits the user's needs and/or preferences.
Although the board arrangement 10 having more than one board adjacently disposed is depicted as a horizontal arrangement with the sides of respective boards 12 adjacently disposed to one another, the board arrangement may additionally or alternately include boards 12 disposed above and/or below an adjacent board 12. By way of example and not limitation, a user may desire a bulletin board disposed above a marker board. In this arrangement, each board would have independent side frame members 24, the bulletin board would have a top frame member 20, and the marker board would have a bottom frame member 22. A transition piece 18 would be disposed horizontally between the bulletin board and the marker board. Depending on user preference, the boards 12 may have different heights and/or lengths regardless of whether the board arrangement 10 is disposed horizontally, vertically, or a combination of both.
Embodiments of the invention provide the ability for users to choose the appearance of the frame 14. As shown in
The frame 14 and the face plate 26 have an interconnecting structure such that the face plate 26 is securely attachable to the frame 14 and easily removable from the frame 14. Such structure makes initial installation quick and straightforward. Such structure also allows a user to change the face plate color or design after initial installation without needing to remove the entire frame 14 or purchase an entirely new board arrangement 10 to change color or designs. By way of example, a school teacher may want orange and black face plates 26 during the months leading up to Halloween, but green and red face plates 26 during the months leading up to the winter holidays. The teacher may easily remove the current face plate with another having a different design for a different season. In professional training centers, designers may desire a certain faceplate appearance that coordinates with the interior of the room or facility.
As shown in
In some embodiments, it may be desirable to have a face plate 26 constructed of a metal, such as aluminum. When a metal face plate 26 is used, it may be desirable in some embodiments to use an alternate interconnection structure, such as is shown in
It is desirable in some embodiments to have the capability to attach objects to any of the frame members of the frame 14 of the board arrangement 10. According to a feature of the invention, as shown in
It is desirable to have a connection between the board arrangement 10 and an object being attached to the board arrangement 10 that makes the object easy to install, securely attached, and removable without damaging the object or the board arrangement 10. In accordance with the teachings of the invention, there is shown in
In some embodiments, as shown, the teeth 62 are disposed at an angle approximately 45° from the flange 60. Each tooth 62, however, may be disposed at any one angle between 0° and 90° relative to the flange 60. The teeth 62 are constructed of a material that is relatively softer than the detents 56. By way of example and not limitation, the detents 56 may be made of aluminum and the teeth 62 may be made of a soft PVC.
The insertion portion 58 may be inserted into the receiving portion 52 either by sliding the insertion portion 58 into a side of the receiving portion 52 in a direction parallel with the length of the channel 54, or the insertion portion 58 may be inserted into the receiving portion 52 by applying a force perpendicular to the length of the channel 54. When the latter insertion method is used, the softer teeth 62 deform slightly to allow the teeth 62 to pass beyond the detent 56. Once a tooth 62 has passed a detent 56, the tooth 62 fills a portion of the space in the detent 56, which retains the object being attached to the board arrangement 10. The tray 16 may be removed in some embodiments if sufficient force is applied perpendicular to the length of the channel 54. Alternately, just as the tray 16 may be inserted by sliding the insertion portion 58 into the receiving portion 52, the tray 16 may similarly be removed by sliding the tray 16 out of the receiving portion 52.
Although, the connection is described and shown with respect to a tray, one of ordinary skill in the art would appreciate that the connection could be used to attach other objects, such as a flag holder or a map rail having a map that may be unrolled from a cylinder, to the board arrangement. The detents 56 in the receiving portion 52 may also be used to attach objects to the frame 14 using a screw, such as a self-tapping screw, without needing to drill holes into the frame 14 or wall to accommodate such screws. It will also be appreciated that the receiving portion 52 may contain the teeth 62 and the insertion portion 58 may contain the detents 56.
The following example further illustrates the invention but, of course, should not be construed as in any way limiting its scope. As described above, the modular board arrangement 10 comprises a plurality of component parts that may be assembled on-site. When assembling a board arrangement 10 comprising multiple boards 12, an installer may, for example, assemble each board with its respective frame 14 and then mount to a wall, or the installer may mount portions of the frame 14 to the wall and lower or slide the board 12 into the frame 14. More specifically, the installer may assemble the top frame member 20, bottom frame member 22, a side frame member 24, and a transition piece 18 to the first board 12. Similarly, the top frame member 20, bottom frame member 22, and one side frame member 24 may be assembled to the second board 12. The first board 12 and frame 14 unit may then be mounted to the wall. The second board 12 and frame 14 unit is subsequently attached to both the wall and the transition piece 18, thus connecting the first board 12 with the second board 12 and completing the board arrangement 10.
Alternately, as discussed above, portions of the frame 14 may first be mounted to the wall using the side frame members 24 as spacing guides. A transition piece 18 may similarly be used as a spacing guide in arrangements having multiple boards 12. When assembling an arrangement having two boards 12, for example, a side frame member 24 and the transition piece 18 may be used to space the top frame member 20 and the bottom frame member 22 the desired distance away from each other to accommodate each board 12. Once the respective top and bottom frame members 20, 22 are mounted for each board 12 and the transition piece 18 is in place in between the respective frames 14, the side frame member 24 for each board may be removed to allow each board 12 to slide into place. Finally, the side frame members 24 for each board 12 are reattached to complete the board arrangement 10.
All references, including publications, patent applications, and patents, cited herein are hereby incorporated by reference to the same extent as if each reference were individually and specifically indicated to be incorporated by reference and were set forth in its entirety herein.
The use of the terms “a” and “an” and “the” and similar referents in the context of describing the invention (especially in the context of the following claims) are to be construed to cover both the singular and the plural, unless otherwise indicated herein or clearly contradicted by context. The terms “comprising,” “having,” “including,” and “containing” are to be construed as open-ended terms (i.e., meaning “including, but not limited to,”) unless otherwise noted. Recitation of ranges of values herein are merely intended to serve as a shorthand method of referring individually to each separate value falling within the range, unless otherwise indicated herein, and each separate value is incorporated into the specification as if it were individually recited herein. All methods described herein can be performed in any suitable order unless otherwise indicated herein or otherwise clearly contradicted by context. The use of any and all examples, or exemplary language (e.g., “such as”) provided herein, is intended merely to better illuminate the invention and does not pose a limitation on the scope of the invention unless otherwise claimed. No language in the specification should be construed as indicating any non-claimed element as essential to the practice of the invention.
Preferred embodiments of this invention are described herein, including the best mode known to the inventors for carrying out the invention. Variations of those preferred embodiments may become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the foregoing description. The inventors expect skilled artisans to employ such variations as appropriate, and the inventors intend for the invention to be practiced otherwise than as specifically described herein. Accordingly, this invention includes all modifications and equivalents of the subject matter recited in the claims appended hereto as permitted by applicable law. Moreover, any combination of the above-described elements in all possible variations thereof is encompassed by the invention unless otherwise indicated herein or otherwise clearly contradicted by context.
This patent application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 60/648,305, filed Jan. 28, 2005.
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