The object of the present application is to register a modular columbarium for storing funerary urns, as well as a container for the manufacture thereof.
More specifically, the invention proposes the development of a modular columbarium for storing funerary urns which is made with parts made of a plastic material with high strength and durability, which enables the manufacture and assembly thereof to be simplified.
Currently, the practice of cremating or incinerating the corpse of deceased persons is becoming more and more widespread, with the ashes obtained being arranged to be conserved in a container which enables the family or persons close to the deceased person to have a memento of the deceased person instead of them being spread over a location. These containers with the ashes contained therein can be stored in especially designed places in a grouped manner which are called columbaria. These columbaria can be found in buildings especially designed to this end, or in other places of worship, such as, for example, chapels, sports venues, houses of worship, etc.
Columbaria known in the state of the art are made up of a modular support structure, made of metal material, formed by vertical panels and horizontal crossbars coupled to each other, which define a plurality of housings or compartments distributed in a matrix in rows and columns.
However, this modular configuration involves designing the dimensions of panels as well as the crossbeams beforehand, since once it is installed it is not possible to adapt the dimensions, meaning, reducing or increasing the dimensions thereof without this involving handling or substituting the panels, which requires more handling time and higher costs.
Furthermore, the applicant is currently unaware of an invention that has all the features described in this specification.
The present invention has been developed with the aim of providing a modular columbarium which is configured as a novelty within the field of application and solves the previously mentioned drawbacks, also contributing other additional advantages that will be obvious from the description below.
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a modular columbarium for storing funerary urns, of the type comprising a plurality of individual containers able to be coupled together in a matrix arrangement, preferably in rows and columns. In particular, the invention is characterised in that the individual containers are made up of a part made from injection-mouldable plastic material defined by a base and side walls, such that it defines an inner space provided to house at least one funerary urn, wherein each container includes removable closing means provided to close off the inner space from the outside.
Thanks to these features, it is possible to design a columbarium in a simple and economical manner, since the containers are made from plastic material, which simplifies and reduces the manufacturing costs.
According to another aspect of the invention, the closing means include at least one inner door which isolates the inner space from the outside environment, the inner door having releasable locking means and a male-female coupling system for the joining thereof to the individual container.
Preferably, the releasable means have a rotary latch with a projection, the projection being able to be inserted into a locking element able to be fastened in a housing located in the outer rim of the individual container, the latch including at least one hole made up of a predetermined shape provided for the insertion of a specialised tool with a shape complementary to that of the hole.
Also preferably, the locking element is fastened on a contact surface present on the rim of the individual container by clipping means.
According to another aspect of the invention, each individual container has a surface on the side walls thereof provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs which provide the container with greater rigidity, which enables a greater weight to be supported, thus preventing the individual container from being deformed as it is used.
Advantageously, the individual containers can incorporate at least one dividing wall able to be removably assembled inside the individual container which divides the inner space into sub-compartments.
Additionally, the columbarium of the invention may include guide means present on the inner portion of the individual container wherein at least one dividing wall is slidable.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the guide means consist of cavities which run through the inside of side walls facing each other, wherein the dividing wall has a protruding rim at each of the opposite ends thereof having dimensions suitable to fit into the corresponding cavities.
Advantageously, the inner door incorporates a substantially laminar decorative element on an outer face. In particular, the decorative element can be made from stone material, preferably marble.
Furthermore, the columbarium object of the invention can include securing means for holding the individual containers together. In a particular embodiment, the securing means comprise a plurality of rods (3) which pass through channels (25) made in the outer face of the side walls in each of the individual containers (2).
Preferably, the rod has at least one threaded portion.
It should be mentioned that another object of the invention is to provide an individual container for constructing a columbarium that is made up of a part made from injection-mouldable plastic material defined by a base and side walls, such that it defines an inner space provided to house at least one funerary urn, and removable closing means provided to close off the inner space from the outside.
In a preferred embodiment, the closing means include at least one inner door which isolates the inner space from the outside environment, the inner door having releasable locking means and a male-female coupling system for the joining thereof to the part making up the individual container.
Other features and advantages of the modular columbarium object of the present invention will be evident in light of the description of a preferred, but not exclusive, embodiment which is illustrated by way of non-limiting example in the drawings which are attached, wherein:
In light of the aforementioned figures, and in accordance with the adopted numbering, one may observe therein an example of a preferred embodiment of the invention, which comprises the parts and elements indicated and described in detail below.
As shown in
As seen in greater detail in
Each individual container (2) includes removable closing means (described below) provided to close off the inner space from the outside.
It should be noted that each individual container (2) is made up of two halves which are dimensionally complementary to each other, as seen more clearly in
The side walls (21) of each individual container (2) have an external surface provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs (23).
In order to keep the individual containers (2) integrally joined together in order to form the columbarium (1), a plurality of threaded rods (3) are provided which pass through channels (25) made along the outer face of the side walls in each of the individual containers (2). These channels (25) are made up of the ribs (24) that are present.
In particular reference to the closing means, they include at least one inner door (4), with a general parallelepiped geometrical configuration, which isolates the inner space from the outside environment, the inner door having releasable locking means and a male-female coupling system for the joining thereof to the individual container (2). Thus, the upper and lower ends of each inner door (4) include extensions (40) provided to be fastened on walls of the individual container (2). The number of inner doors (4) will depend on the number of individual inner compartments that each of the individual containers (2) has, and are made from a plastic material that can be the same as or different from the one used in the manufacturing of the individual container (2).
Thus, for example,
As far as the aforementioned releasable means, they have a rotary latch (5) made up of a cylindrical body (50) from which a projection (51) protrudes laterally (see
In this manner, when the projection (51) is rotated, the removal of the inner door is locked. The rotary latch (5) includes a pair of holes (52) in the cylindrical body (50) with a predetermined shape, provided for the insertion of a specialised tool (not shown) having a region with a shape complementary to that of the aforementioned holes (52), thus enabling the latch to be rotated from an open position to a closed position or vice versa.
It should be mentioned that the locking element (6) comprises an elongated segment (60) which is fastened to a contact surface present on the rim of the individual container (2) by a pair of clipping flanges (61). As seen in
In order to expand the capacity of the number of funerary urns, individual containers can incorporate one or more dividing walls (7) able to be removably assembled inside the individual container which divides the inner space into sub-compartments. Thus, in the example shown in
Advantageously, guide means present on the inner portion of the individual container are provided wherein the dividing walls (7, 7′) can slide for easy assembly and disassembly. In this case, the guide means consist of cavities (24) which run through the inside of side walls (21) facing each other, wherein the dividing wall has a protruding rim at each of the opposite ends thereof having dimensions suitable to fit into the corresponding cavities(24). The guide means are also present in the dividing wall (7) at an intermediate height in order to facilitate the assembly of the dividing walls (7′), as seen in
In order to improve the aesthetic or visual finish of the columbarium (1), the inner door (4) incorporates a substantially laminar decorative element in the shape of a plate made from stone material, for example, marble, on the outer face thereof (meaning, the one visible from the outside), wherein it is able to be personalised, meaning, it can include an image associated with the ashes of the deceased person.
The details, shapes, dimensions and other accessory elements, used to manufacture the modular columbarium of the invention, may be suitably substituted for others which do not depart from the scope defined by the claims which are included below.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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U201831319 | Aug 2018 | ES | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/ES2019/070548 | 8/1/2019 | WO | 00 |