Modular desk

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6662732
  • Patent Number
    6,662,732
  • Date Filed
    Friday, August 17, 2001
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 16, 2003
    20 years ago
Abstract
In a preferred embodiment, a modular desk includes a frame defining a periphery of a worksurface area and at least one opening formed within the worksurface area. A storage accessory is removeably received in the opening and releaseably engages the frame. In one embodiment, the frame further comprises a plurality of sockets formed therein. An accessory includes a stanchion having an insert portion received in at least one of the plurality of sockets. In one embodiment, an accessory includes a flexible membrane, which forms at least a portion of a worksurface. A method of reconfiguring a worksurface with various accessories is also provided, as is a method for storing an article on a worksurface.
Description




BACKGROUND




The present invention relates generally to desks and worksurfaces, and in particular, to a modular desk having removable accessories and a worksurface comprising a flexible membrane, and to methods for uses thereof.




Desks of the type typically used in offices and the like are typically configured with a homogenous worksurface member made of a rigid material having a non-resilient surface. Such worksurface members provide the user with an appropriate surface for writing and the like and are capable of supporting various pieces of office equipment such as telephones and personal computers, which typically are randomly located thereon and which occupy otherwise usable space. Typically, if configured with storage, the desks will have one or more shelves or laterally moveable drawers arranged vertically in series below the worksurface. Such drawers typically are rigid so as to support a cantilevered load as they are moved laterally outward away from a support structure. Alternatively, the user may be provided with separate storage in the form of file cabinets or pedestals, also typically arranged for access below the worksurface of the desk. Likewise, waste receptacles are typically free-standing devices placed beneath a worksurface, or adjacent to a desk.




Conventional storage accessed beneath the worksurface can often be limited in height and is typically accessed by pulling the drawer laterally outward, which can interfere with the user's mobility and requires a larger footprint for the overall workspace.




Moreover, conventional worksurfaces, which are typically non-resilient, can be unforgiving when used to store various relatively fragile articles such as eyeglasses, ceramic mugs and the like, thereby leading to the inadvertent breakage of such items.




SUMMARY




Briefly stated, in one aspect, one embodiment of the invention is directed to a modular desk comprising a frame having an upper surface and defining a periphery of a worksurface area. The frame defines at least one opening formed within the worksurface area. A storage accessory is removeably received in the at least one opening, wherein it engages the frame.




In a preferred embodiment, the frame divides the worksurface area into opposite side regions and a middle region positioned therebetween, with each of the opposite side regions having an opening formed therein. Preferably, a worksurface member is supported by the frame in the middle region. Also in a preferred embodiment, a cover is disposed over the storage accessory. The cover preferably has a worksurface. In an alternative preferred embodiment, a worksurface member is disposed over the openings formed in the opposite side regions. Preferably, the worksurface member has a first and second side, each of which is configured with varying indicia or colors, such that the worksuface member can be flipped to present a different aesthetic.




Preferably, the frame has a plurality of openings. A plurality of storage accessories is removeably received in the openings. In one embodiment, the various storage accessories are provided in different colors.




In another aspect, one embodiment of the frame includes a plurality of sockets formed therein, and preferably formed around a periphery of the worksurface area. A second storage accessory comprises a stanchion comprising an insert portion received in at least one of the sockets.




In yet another aspect, one embodiment of the worksurface member comprises an exposed, flexible portion defining at least a portion of a worksurface area defined by a worksurface member. Preferably, the worksurface member further comprises a non-flexible surface forming at least a portion of the worksurface area. In a preferred embodiment, the flexible portion comprises a stretched membrane that is removeably disposed on said worksurface member.




In another aspect, a method for reconfiguring a worksurface is provided. The method comprises removing a first accessory from the opening in the worksurface member and inserting a second accessory in the opening. In another aspect, a method for storing an article on a worksurface is provided. The method comprises disposing an article on a flexible portion of said worksurface member, and flexing said membrane in response thereto.




In yet another aspect, the accessory comprises a mat of compressed fibers. The mat is preferably tackable and can be made in a variety of different colors.




The present invention provides significant advantages over other desks and worksurfaces. For example, the storage accessories can be accessed from the top of the worksurface, rather from beneath the worksurface or by laterally moving the storage unit. In such a configuration, the storage accessory can be made relatively deep so as to accommodate oversize objects. In addition, such access and orientation lends itself to the storage of various randomly stacked or deposited items, such as waste products. Alternatively, the storage accessory can serve to hold various food articles and beverage items. Since the storage accessories are preferably removeable, they can be easily, vertically removed, emptied and cleaned without the use of expensive and complicated slide mechanisms and the like.




Since the storage accessory does not necessarily have to be rigid, due to its support structure and orientation, it can be made of flexible materials, such as woven fabrics or netting, which are typically less expensive than conventional drawers. In addition, the modular desk, with its openings, allows for the workspace to be reconfigured to suit the user's individual needs. In this way, a variety of storage accessories can be made available to accommodate the various goods being stored therein. In addition, the storage accessories can be made of different colors to suit the individual aesthetic needs of the user, as well as to allow the user to organize the workspace, for example by providing a certain color that corresponds to a particular type of accessory or article stored therein. In addition, with the accessories preferably supported at the side regions of the worksurface area, the accessories do not interfere with the user's knees and legs as they are positioned by the user beneath the desk.




The worksurface member, with its sockets and stanchion supported accessories, also provides an ideal storage vehicle above the worksurface. In particular, the storage accessory can be elevated above the worksurface to clear more space for the user on the worksurface. At the same time, the various storage accessories allow the user to easily access necessary and important office equipment such as a telephone or computer.




The flexible portion of the worksurface also provides several advantages. In particular, the flexible portion provides an ideal location to store various fragile articles, such as eye glasses. The flexible portion cushions the landing of such objects, when tossed thereon, and also flexes in response to heavier objects inadvertently falling on such objects that are located on the flexible portion, so as to protect them from damage.




The construction of the compressed fiber accessories also provides several advantages. In particular, the accessories can be made different colors without the need to attach a separate fabric covering, or outer fascia layer. Moreover, the accessories can be made with less expense than conventional molded plastic articles, and are lighter and easier to ship. At the same time, the compressed fiber provides an ideal tackable surface allowing the user to post various important papers and the like thereon.




The present invention, together with further objects and advantages, will be best understood by reference to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a modular desk workspace.





FIG. 2

is a top view of a worksurface frame.





FIG. 3

is a cross-sectional view of the worksurface frame taken along line


3





3


of FIG.


2


.





FIG. 3A

is a cross-sectional view of the worksurface frame taken along line


3


A—


3


A of FIG.


2


.





FIG. 3B

is a cross-sectional view of the worksurface frame taken along tine


3


B—


3


B of FIG.


2


.





FIG. 4

is a cross-sectional view of the worksurface frame taken along line


4





4


of FIG.


2


.





FIG. 5

is a front view of the worksurface frame.





FIG. 6

is a side view of the worksurface frame.





FIG. 7

is a top view of an accessory frame.





FIG. 8

is a partial cross-sectional view of the accessory frame taken along line


8





8


of FIG.


7


.





FIG. 9

is a cross-sectional view of a flexible membrane accessory.





FIG. 10

is a side view of a stanchion.





FIG. 11

is a bottom perspective view of a storage tub.





FIG. 12

is a front view of the storage tub.





FIG. 13

is a side view of the storage tub.





FIG. 14

is a cross-sectional view of a storage basket assembly.





FIG. 15

is a front view of a document stand.





FIG. 16

is a side view of the document stand.





FIG. 17

is a cross-sectional view of the document stand taken along line


17





17


of FIG.


15


.





FIG. 18

is a perspective view of a screen.





FIG. 19

is a bottom view of the screen.





FIG. 20

is a shelf.





FIG. 21

is an exploded perspective view of a placard.





FIG. 22

is an end view of a lip member for the document stand shown in

FIGS. 15-17

.





FIG. 23

is a bottom view of a cover.





FIG. 24

is a plan view of a side worksurface member.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PRESENTLY PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




The terms “front”, “side”, “back”, “forwardly”, “rearwardly”, “upwardly” and “downwardly” as used herein are intended to indicate the various directions and portions of the desk as normally understood when viewed from the perspective of a user facing the desk. Likewise, the term “lateral” refers to the direction running the length of the desk from one side to the other, while the term “longitudinal” refers to the direction running from the front to the back thereof.




Referring to the drawings and as best shown in

FIG. 1

, a preferred embodiment of a modular desk


10


includes a worksurface frame


20


and a plurality of support legs


12


, shown in the Figures as four support legs. The support legs are preferably made of metal, e.g., steel, although other materials such as plastic, fiberglass, and wood would also work. The frame, which is preferably molded, preferably is made of structural foam comprised of 40% glass-filled polypropylene, although it should be understand that other materials including molded plastics, wood or metal would also work. The frame


20


is preferably substantially rectangular and includes four downwardly opening sockets


22


located at the comers thereof. An end of one of the support legs


12


is inserted into each socket


22


. Each socket


22


is preferably configured as a star shape, or with four radially extending key holes or slots


24


. The end of the leg is inserted into the socket


22


with an interference fit, with the end of the leg engaging the star-shaped socket such that the ribs are plastically deformed and assumes the shape of the leg. This interference fit eliminates the need for other fasteners, such as mechanical fasteners and the like. It should be understood that the frame can be formed in other shapes, including a round, oval, triangular, and diamond shape, and can be supported by one or more support legs, including for example a single pedestal leg. Likewise, the socket can be formed in any number of shapes, including a round, rectangular or triangular opening, with the leg having an end portion shaped to be received therein. The leg can be secured in the socket with a friction fit or with other fasteners, including for example adhesive and/or mechanical fasteners.




Referring to

FIGS. 1-6

, the frame includes a laterally extending front and back primary frame member


26


,


38


and a pair of longitudinally extending side primary frame members


30


joined at the ends thereof respectively. The front, back and side frame members define a periphery


32


of a worksurface area of the desk.




A “worksurface” preferably comprises a planar, and preferably horizontal, surface or surfaces accessible to a user for supporting objects thereon, such as papers and the like, or a series of such planer surfaces vertically and/or horizontally displaced relative to each other. A “work surface area” is the total area circumscribed by the outer periphery of a worksurface, or a plurality of worksurfaces, and includes the area or areas within such total area that is occupied by voids or openings formed therein.




The front and back frame members each have a longitudinally extending curved portion


34


that extends outwardly, forwardly and backwardly from the frame members. The upper surface


36


of the primary frame members is exposed to the user and preferably forms a portion of the worksurface and define a portion of the worksurface area. The frame


20


further includes a pair of longitudinally extending interior primary frame members


38


that are formed substantially parallel to the side frame members


30


and connect the front and back frame members


26


,


28


. The upper surfaces of the interior primary frame members


38


also preferably form a portion of the worksurface and define a portion of the worksurface area.




Interior secondary frame members


40


extend laterally and longitudinally between the front and back primary frame members


26


,


28


and between the side primary frame members


30


and the interior primary frame members substantially at the midpoints thereof. The secondary frame members


40


have an upper surface


42


spaced apart from and disposed below the upper surface


36


of the primary frame members, which form a portion of the worksurface. In addition, a plurality of stiffeners


44


extend between the longitudinally extending primary and secondary interior frame members


30


,


38


,


40


and between the secondary interior frame member


40


and the front and back frame members


26


,


28


. The stiffeners


44


also preferably have an upper surface


42


spaced from and disposed below the worksurface.




The primary frame members


26


,


28


,


30


,


38


define a middle region and opposite side regions of the work surface area, all of which extend longitudinally between the front and back edge of the worksurface. The primary frame members


26


,


28


,


30


,


38


further define a middle


48


and two side openings


46


therebetween in the middle and side regions respectively, with the openings extending longitudinally between the front and back frame members


26


,


28


. The secondary frame members


40


further divide the side openings


46


and thereby define a pair of longitudinally spaced side openings


50


in each of the side regions between the side frame members


30


and the primary interior frame members


38


. The secondary frame members


40


further divide the middle opening into a quadrant of four openings


52


, with the stiffeners further dividing each of the openings


52


into a subquadrant of four more openings


54


, so as to form a total of sixteen openings


54


between the front and back frame members


26




28


and the primary interior frame members


38


in the middle region of the worksurface area.




As best shown in

FIGS. 3 and 4

, each of the primary frame members


26


,


28


,


30


,


38


includes a recessed rim spaced below the upper surface


36


of the frame member. The rim


56


forms a ledge, or shoulder around the inner periphery of the openings


46


,


48


. In addition, the rim


62


, which runs longitudinally along the side frame members


30


and the opposing side of the primary interior frame members


38


, preferably includes an upwardly extending lip portion


64


. The rim


62


is spaced slightly below the rim


56


with the top of the lip portion


58


being in substantially the same plane as the rim


56


.




Referring to

FIG. 1

, a worksurface member


58


is disposed in the recess formed by the rim


56


on the front, back and primary interior frame members, and covers the middle opening


48


defined thereby. The worksurface member


58


is supported by the upper surface


42


of the secondary interior frame members


40


running between the front and back frame members and between the primary interior frame members, by the upper surface


42


of the stiffeners


44


and by the rim


56


formed around the periphery of the primary frame members


26


,


28


,


38


in the middle region. The worksurface member has an upper surface


60


that is preferably flush with the upper surface


36


of the primary frame members


26


,


28


,


30


,


38


, that forms in part the worksurface and the defines in part the worksurface area. The worksurface member


58


preferably is retained within the recess with adhesive and/or fasteners, including for example mechanical fasteners and/or Velcro, although it should be understood that the worksurface member could be removeably, loosely disposed in the recess without any such additional mounting. It also should be understood that the stiffeners


44


and one or more of the secondary frame members


40


could be omitted to form larger openings, or to expose the single opening


50


.




It should also be understood that a side worksurface member


901


, shown in

FIG. 24

, also can be disposed in the recess formed by the side, front, back and primary interior frame members that define the side openings


46


or


50


to thereby cover such openings


46


or


50


and further form in part the worksurface. The side worksurface member is preferably made of light weight industrial insulating board with an upper and lower HPL surface layer applied thereto. Preferably, the side worksurface member has a first and second side that are configured with different colors or other indicia, such as various patterns, including for example, geometric patterns and patterns of different colors, dots, alphanumeric characters, checkerboard, stars, etc. The worksurface member


58


can likewise be configured with different colors or indicia on opposite sides thereof. In operation, one or more of the worksurface members


58


,


901


can be flipped over so as to provide the desk with a different appearance.




Preferably, however, the middle region of the worksurface area is covered with a worksurface member, while the side regions are provided with openings to receive the various storage accessories, described below, such that the user is provided with more clearance under the desk in the middle region so as to facilitate the movement of the user's legs beneath the desk. The worksurface member


58


is preferably made of a ½ inch thick particle board with a HPL writing surface attached thereto, although it should be understood that other materials, including for example, plastic, metal, fiberglass, epoxy or wood, could be used.




Referring to

FIG. 1

, a variety of various storage accessories can be supported by the worksurface frame, both below and above the worksurface. It should be understood that the term “storage” means a space or place for storage, and is intended to broadly include flat surfaces for supporting various objects, and also surfaces such as tackable surfaces, marker boards, flip pads, chalkboards and the like, which store respectively various alphanumeric figures, notes and other items.




A first storage accessory is shown in FIGS.


1


and


11


-


13


as a storage tub


70


. The storage tub


70


has a front and back rim


72


and side rims


74


that extend around the periphery of the tub. The rims


72


are received in the recess formed by the rim


56


of the primary frame members and the upper surface


42


of the secondary frame members, and engage the rim


56


and the upper surface


42


of the secondary frame members. The side rim


74


, which extends down further than rim


72


, rests on rim


62


and engages the lip portion


64


. The body


78


of the tub which forms a basin, extends into one of the openings


50


formed by the primary and secondary frame members


26


,


28


,


30


,


38


,


40


. The tub rims


72


,


74


form a recess and act as handles that can be grasped by the user. The rims include a downwardly extending edge portion, or lip, that has a greater length along the sides of the tub, as explained above. The lip


76


is shaped to overlap with the upwardly extending lip


64


of the primary frame members. The tub is preferably molded from hard plastic, and more preferably from ABS plastic or other like polymers, and includes a pattern of stiffener ribs


80


formed on a bottom surface thereof, although it should be understood that the tube can be made out of other materials including various metals, epoxies, fiberglass, and wood. The tub can further be insulated to provide storage for and maintain the temperature of various food articles or beverages. The tub can also be provided with a drain plug. When vertically mounted in the worksurface frame, the tub is open at the top to provide access to the user to the items stored in the tub, which are disposed therein through the top thereof through the opening


50


in the worksurface area.




A second storage accessory is shown in

FIGS. 1 and 14

as a basket assembly


82


. The basket assembly preferably includes a support frame


90


and a basket


84


, which is received in one of the openings


50


formed by the primary and secondary frame members. The basket


84


has a peripheral edge portion


86


that is wrapped around the support frame and is fastened to an underside thereof with fasteners, including for example, staples, adhesive or Velcro. One embodiment of the frame


90


, shown in

FIGS. 7 and 8

, comprises an outwardly extending rim portion


92


that runs around the periphery of the frame. The rim portion


92


is received in the recess formed by the rim


56


of the primary frame members and engages the rim


56


and the upper surface


42


of the secondary frame members. The rim further includes a lip portion


94


formed on an underside thereof. The lip


94


forms a recess beneath the rim portion


92


so as to provide clearance for the various fasteners, e.g. staples, that secure the basket to the support frame. A vertical wall


88


extends downwardly from the rim to define an inner periphery of an opening


98


. The basket can be used to store a variety of objects such as books and personal articles, and further can be used as a waste receptacle. The basket is preferably made of a flexible, pliable material, such as netting, although it should be understood that other flexible materials such as fabric or plastic would also work. The support frame is preferably made of a relatively rigid material, such as structural foam polypropylene.




The rims


62


, which run longitudinally along the side frame members


30


and the opposing sides of the primary interior frame members


38


, are preferably laterally spaced so as to define runners that support an storage accessory, shown as a standard hanging file folder


175


in FIG.


3


B. The file folder


175


includes a pair of hooks


177


formed on each end thereof that engage and slide on the upwardly extending lip portion


64


of the rims


62


. As such, a plurality of file folders can be stored in the opening, and can be covered with a cover that provides a worksurface thereabove.




Referring to

FIG. 9

, a storage accessory is shown as comprising a resilient, flexible membrane worksurface accessory. The term resilient means capable of withstanding shock without permanent deformation or rupture. The term flexible means pliant, or capable of being deflected or deformed. The worksurface accessory includes a resilient, flexible membrane


96


that is stretched across the opening


98


formed by the frame member


90


to form a resilient worksurface member. The membrane


96


is preferably made of a woven elastic material, and more preferably is made of LYCRA, although it should be understood that a rubber mat or other flexible, resilient material or fabric, preferably including elastic or elastomeric elements, threads or filaments, would also work. In this way, the membrane is preferably made of a “stretchable” material, meaning a material that can be extended in length, breadth or both, and which is capable of recovering or resuming its original size and shape after being deformed.




Preferably, an upper surface


100


of the flexible membrane defines a worksurface that is substantially flush with, or is positioned slightly below, and forms in part, the worksurface of the desk, which also preferably includes the worksurface


60


of the worksurface member


58


and the upper surface


36


of the primary frame members, all of which define in part the worksurface area. The peripheral edges


102


of the membrane are preferably wrapped around the support frame member


90


and attached to an underside thereof, as described above with respect to the basket. In this way, the entire periphery of the membrane


96


is preferably fixedly, non-movably and directly attached to a support structure, such as the support frame


90


, without any intervening springs or other devices capable of further deflection. It should be understood that other attachment devices, used to attach the periphery of the membrane to the support frame, such as adhesive and in-molding can also be used.




The flexible membrane provides an ideal location to dispose various fragile articles, such as eye glasses and the like. Indeed, the preferably stretched, flexible membrane will flex, or temporarily deform or deflect, when such items are tossed onto the membrane, otherwise referred to as a touch pad, so as to protect such articles from inadvertent damage. Preferably, the worksurface area of the membrane


96


preferably occupies or defines only a portion of the total worksurface area defined by the frame, and more preferably less than 50% of such an area. In a preferred embodiment, the worksurface of the flexible, resilient membrane is positioned immediately adjacent to a non-resilient or rigid worksurface, which can be comprised, for example, of the upper surface


36


of the primary frame members and/or the upper surface


60


of the worksurface member


58


.




As shown in

FIGS. 1 and 23

, a cover


102


can be disposed over any of the openings, or over the top of any of the afore-mentioned storage accessories disposed in one or more of the openings. The cover


102


, or worksurface member, has an upper surface


106


that defines a worksurface, and is preferably substantially flush with the upper surface


60


of worksurface member


58


and the upper surface


36


of the primary frame members. When disposed over the basket assembly


82


or the flexible worksurface accessory, the upper surface


106


may be slightly raised above the upper surfaces


36


,


60


. Conversely, when the cover


102


is positioned over an opening without any accessory disposed therein, the upper surface


106


may be slightly lower than the upper surfaces


36


,


60


. The cover preferably has a hole


104


formed therein such that a user can insert one or more fingers to grasp the cover for removal and replacement. The bottom of the cover, which is preferably molded, includes a pattern of stiffeners


137


. The cover is preferably made of ABS plastic, but can be made of other preferably non-resilient materials, including for example wood, fiberglass, epoxy or metal. When two covers


102


are placed over the openings


50


in one of the side regions, the mating edges of the covers are substantially abutted, with preferably only a small gap formed therebetween for tolerances.




It should be understood that any of the aforementioned storage accessories, including the covers, can provide in different colors, which can function as indicia to indicate to the user the type or identify of the accessory, or to indicate the type of goods or articles stored therein or thereon. For example, a particular color can be assigned to a particular storage accessory to aid the user in organizing their workspace, or for identifying for others where a particular type of accessory or stored article is located. For example, the user can designate that waste products will be retained in a black basket, and/or that office supplies will be retained in a red tub. The user also can arrange the various storage accessories, with their various associated colors, to suit their aesthetic needs.




Moreover, since each of the covers and storage accessories are preferably completely removable, meaning that they can be entirely disconnected from the table, the workspace and desk can be easily reconfigured simply be removing one or more of the accessories and replacing it with one or more other accessories. For example, if a particular workspace will be used by a plurality of users, a first user can tote their personal articles in a storage accessory and dispose the accessory in the frame during the time period they are working at the desk. At the end of that time, the user can take their storage accessory with them. In addition, a workspace can be configured with a plurality of various storage accessories arranged or rearranged as desired by a particular user.




The various storage accessories are preferably disposed in openings formed in the preferably horizontal worksurface area on each side of the central worksurface member


58


in the side regions, as explained above, so as to provide maximum leg clearance beneath the worksurface member


58


. However, it should be understood that the middle opening


48


, or openings


52


could also provide space for various storage accessories to be received therein. In such an embodiment, which preferably omits the stiffeners, the worksurface member would be removed, and various storage accessories would be received in the openings, with the rim or edge of the accessory engaging the rim of the primary frame members and the upper surface of the secondary frame members.




The desk also provides for arranging various storage accessories above the worksurface. In particular, and referring to

FIGS. 1-6

, a plurality of sockets


108


are formed in the upper surface of each of the primary frame members and are accessible from the top of the frame. The sockets


108


are preferably tapered and are in-molded into the frame during the molding process. Various storage accessories include one or more stanchions


110


, shown in

FIG. 10

, which preferably have a tapered insert portion


112


attached to an end thereof. The insert portion


112


has a cylindrical interior bore that is shaped to receive the end of the stanchion leg, and an exterior tapered surface that is received in the socket


108


with a friction fit, with the stanchion extending upwardly from the worksurface. The stanchion leg is preferably formed from a rigid steel wire. The insert portion further includes a shoulder


144


formed as a circumferential lip around an upper portion of the insert portion. Of course, it should be understood that the end of the stanchion itself can function as an insert portion.




Referring to

FIGS. 1 and 21

, a placard


114


, configured as a circular marker board, is shown as being attached to a vertically extending signpost stanchion. In particular, the stanchion


110


, shown in

FIG. 10

, is inserted into, or in-molded with, a molded polyester mat


139


, which forms one side or layer of the placard. Alternatively, the stanchion can be bonded to the mat. The mat preferably has a pattern of stiffener ribs


143


molded therein. The other side, or layer, of the placard is preferably a marker board


141


, which is bonded to the mat


139


. Other placard accessories such as nameplates, note pads and the like can be attached to the sign post stanchion. Similarly, various light fixtures can be fastened to the stanchion.




Referring to

FIGS. 1

,


15


-


17


and


22


, a document stand


120


is shown as including a U-shaped stanchion


122


having a pair of insert portions


112


disposed on each end thereof. The document stand includes a back support panel


124


angled slightly from the vertical plane, and a bottom support panel


126


extending laterally from the back panel


124


. A hook, or lip portion


149


extends rearwardly from a bottom surface of the support panel


126


. A retainer member


151


includes a front wall


153


and a base wall


155


having a curved section terminating in a support platform


157


. A lip


161


extends laterally from the front wall


153


to form a groove


163


or channel that extends along the length of the retainer member. The support platform


157


and bottom or base wall


155


form a groove


165


or channel therebetween that also runs along the length of the retainer member. When installed, a front edge


169


of the support panel


126


is received in the channel


163


, while the hook


149


is received in the channel


165


, with an upper surface


159


of the support platform


157


engaging a bottom surface


167


of the support panel to react against any moment caused by a force applied against the front wall of the retainer


151


. In this way, the retainer can be easily removed or attached to provide an additional support for various documents and the like as needed.




The back panel


124


is attached to the stanchion


122


with tabs


128


in a snap-fit engagement, as shown in

FIG. 17

, although it could also be in-molded therewith or bonded thereto. The bottom panel


126


is configured to support various documents and the like as they are leaned against and/or supported by the back panel. When installed, the insert portions


112


of the U-shaped stanchion


122


are mounted in a pair of sockets


108


formed in the worksurface frame.




Referring to

FIGS. 1 and 20

, a shelf


130


is shown as including a stanchion support


138


having a pair of sockets that are shaped to receive an end of a stanchion


134


. The shelf includes a platform


136


that is cantilevered away from the stanchion support


138


. The platform


136


defines a support surface


140


for supporting various pieces of office equipment such as telephones, computers, calculators and the like. The shelf


130


allows the user to support such equipment above the primary worksurface, so as to free the worksurface for the user. When installed, the insert portions


112


of the pair of stanchions are mounted in a pair of sockets formed in the worksurface frame, with the shoulder


144


, or circumferential lip, limiting the depth of insertion therein.




Referring to FIGS.


1


and


18


-


19


, a privacy screen


150


is shown as including a plurality of generally U-shaped stiffener rib portions


152


. A U-shaped stanchion


122


, which provides additional stiffness and strength, is inserted into, or in-molded with, the screen. Alternatively, the stanchion can be bonded or adhered to the mat. The screen is preferably made of compressed polyester fibers, which are preferably formed into a non-woven mat


148


or blanket.




In particular, the mat


158


is made of a moldable material, which preferably comprises a blend of component materials, at least one of which is a thermoplastic, including but not limited to polyester, co-polyester, polypropylene, nylon, or blends thereof, for example. Another of the component materials may have a slightly higher melting point, providing a matrix to which lower melting point materials may bond. The higher melting point materials may also include thermoplastics such as polyesters, polypropylene, and nylon for example, or may include natural materials such as sisal, cotton, flax and hemp, for example. In one embodiment, the use of an all-polyester composition, for example, may provide a freer flowing base material that will conform to tighter radius mold shapes. The mat is preferably provided as a non-woven mat. Re-cycled or virgin polyester and polypropylene may be chopped, shredded, carded, blended and lofted into a non-woven sheet and rolled into a roll. For example, a homogenous mixture of polyester and polypropylene may be blended.




In an alternative embodiment, the screen comprises a first mat of moldable material and a second mat, or stratum, of filler material, which comprises a filler embedded into a mat of moldable material. In this way, a second mat of a homogeneous mixture of moldable material and filler material is provided. The filler materials may include any of various materials that preferably have a melting point temperature that is higher than that of the moldable material. Exemplary materials include, without limitation, polyester, polypropylene, fiberglass, nylon, ceramics, metals, sisal, cotton, flax and hemp, for example.




The mat of moldable material, or a combination of a first and second mat of moldable and filler materials respectively, are preferably heated in an oven to a point of transition from the solid state to the liquid state of the material. Some of the fibers of the moldable material may liquefy in the oven while others remain solid, and yet others may be in a transition or gel-like condition. Thus, the material becomes very soft and can still be handled because it retains enough of the mat structure. The hot mat, or mats, is conveyed from the oven to a bonding press, which includes a pair of mold halves. The hot moldable material may fully transition to the liquid material state in the mold because of the pressures applied by a press to the mold halves. Regardless, the hot moldable material flows in the mold because of the pressure. If two mats are used, the mats become a single layer comprising a moldable material with a stratum of filler material embedded therein. The molten moldable material flows throughout the mold cavity and attaches to the non-molten material. The mold halves, which form the cavity, are temperature controlled below the melting point of the moldable material. Thus, the oven heats the moldable material and the pressure of the closed mold in the press shapes the material before the transfer of heat from the material to the die sets the material in the solid state.




Structural characteristics of the resulting molded mat, or screen, are controlled by adjustment of the material make up, the material density and the mold pressure. For example, for a given amount of material, a given mold cavity volume will result in a particular material density. The moldable material will commonly be viscous and will not flow freely, running throughout the mold cavity. Rather, the moldable material will tend to remain at the location where it was placed when the press closes the mold. Thus, the mat may have localized areas of relatively higher material density, and associated greater material toughness, where the mold cavity and the resulting mat cross-sectional thickness is thinner.




By holding the mold cavity volume constant, an increase in the amount of material will increase the resulting material density. As will be understood by those of skill in the art, a mat having a greater density will have a greater resistance to puncture. In any event, however, the resulting mat, which can be molded into a great number of various shapes, will have excellent structural rigidity while at the same time providing an ideal tackable material. In addition, the color of the mat can be controlled by introducing various dyes into the mix of materials. In this way, the mat of molded compressed fibers can provide improved aesthetics without the need for additional coverings or surface laminates. Moreover, the compressed fibers can be easily molded into a variety of two-dimensional and three-dimensional shapes, which can include for example various stiffener ribs and the like, and provide their own structural support without the need for additional support members.




Preferably, the opposite sides of the molded mat, and in particular, the moldable material, are left exposed to the end user. In this way, at least a portion of the moldable material, e.g. the polyester fibers, which is preferably dyed, is exposed and visible to the user. This construction avoids the need for an additional facade material, such as a fabric, being applied to one or more of the opposite sides, which can add to the expense and difficulty of manufacturing the mat.




The molding process, and the various materials used therein, are also disclosed in U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/167,303 entitled “Partitional Panel Insert Panel,” filed Nov. 24, 1999, in the name of Kenneth Assink, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated herein by reference.




Although the present invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will recognize that changes may be made in form and detail without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. As such, it is intended that the foregoing detailed description be regarded as illustrative rather than limiting and that it is the appended claims, including all equivalents thereof, which are intended to define the scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A modular desk comprising:a frame having an upper surface and defining a periphery of a worksurface area, said frame further dividing said worksurface area into opposite side regions and a middle region positioned between said side regions, each of said side regions having at least one opening formed within said worksurface area; a worksurface member supported by said frame in said middle region, wherein said worksurface member comprises an upper surface defining a worksurface, and wherein said upper surface of said frame lies substantially flush with said upper surface of said worksurface member; a storage accessory removably received in one of said openings, wherein said storage accessory releasably engages said frame; and a cover disposed over said storage accessory, wherein said cover comprises an upper surface defining a worksurface.
  • 2. The invention of claim 1 wherein said frame defines at least two openings formed within each of said side regions, and wherein a plurality of storage accessories are removeably received in said openings, wherein each of said storage accessories releasably engages said frame.
  • 3. The invention of claim 2 wherein said plurality of storage accessories are different colors.
  • 4. The invention of claim 1 wherein said frame comprises a recessed lip formed around at least a portion of a periphery of at least one of said openings, and wherein said at least one storage accessory comprises an edge portion engaging said recessed lip.
  • 5. The invention of claim 1 wherein said cover has an opening formed therein, wherein said opening in said cover is shaped to permit a user to grasp the cover.
  • 6. The invention of claim 1 wherein said storage accessory comprises a tub.
  • 7. The invention of claim 1 wherein said storage accessory comprises a basket.
  • 8. The invention of claim 1 wherein said storage accessory comprises a flexible membrane stretched across said opening.
  • 9. The invention of claim 1 wherein said frame further comprises a plurality of sockets formed in said frame member, and further comprising a second storage accessory comprising at least one stanchion, wherein said at least one stanchion comprises an insert portion shaped to be received in at least one of said plurality of sockets.
  • 10. The invention of claim 9 wherein said sockets are formed around at least a portion of the periphery of said worksurface area.
  • 11. The invention of claim 9 wherein said sockets are tapered.
  • 12. The invention of claim 9 wherein said frame is molded and wherein said sockets are in-molded in said frame.
  • 13. The invention of claim 9 wherein said second storage accessory comprises a screen.
  • 14. The invention of claim 9 wherein said second storage accessory comprises a post member and a placard connected to said post member.
  • 15. The invention of claim 9 wherein said secondary accessory comprises a support stand.
  • 16. The invention of claim 15 wherein said support stand comprises a substantially horizontal support surface.
  • 17. The invention of claim 1 wherein an uppermost surface of said storage accessory is disposed substantially flush with or below said upper surface of said frame.
Parent Case Info

This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 60/226,068, filed Aug. 17, 2000, and U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 60/240,526, filed Oct. 13, 2000, the entire disclosures of which are hereby incorporated herein by reference.

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Number Date Country
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