1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates generally to couplers or connectors. In particular, the present invention relates to a coupling member, which can be used to attach modular load-carrying equipment.
2. Description of Related Art
Military and law enforcement personnel, particularly those attached to special operations unit, carry a large amount of specially designed and adapted gear. Because of the constantly changing landscape of the modern battlefield, and the rapidly changing mission of law enforcement, it is advantageous for operators to be able to configure and/or reconfigure pouches, pockets, holsters, holders, and other accessories on vests, body armor, packs, platforms, and other carriers.
The interchangeability of pouches, pockets, and accessories is of particular importance because it allows, for example, a single load-bearing vest to be reconfigured to meet certain mission specific needs.
The terms MOLLE (Modular Lightweight Load-carrying Equipment) or S.T.R.I.K.E. (Soldier Tactical Retro Integrated Kit Enhanced) are used to generically describe load bearing systems and subsystems that utilize corresponding rows of woven webbing for modular pouch, pocket, and accessory attachment. Generally, the terms MOLLE and S.T.R.I.K.E. are interchangeable.
The MOLLE system of attachment was originally developed by the U.S. Army Soldier Systems Center as a replacement for the ALICE (All-purpose Lightweight Individual Carrying Equipment) or LCE (Load-Carriage Equipment) “clip” load carrying systems. The MOLLE system is a modular system that incorporates the use of corresponding rows of nylon webbing stitched onto a piece of equipment, such as a vest, and the various MOLLE-compatible pouches, pockets, and accessories. MOLLE-compatible pouches, pockets, and accessories of various utility can then be attached wherever MOLLE webbing exists on the equipment.
Thus, through the use of a MOLLE-type system, a given accessory may be mounted to a variety of carriers. Likewise, if a particular carrier includes a MOLLE-compatible system, a variety of accessories may be interchangeably mounted to the platform to accommodate a variety of mission load-outs.
MOLLE or S.T.R.I.K.E.-compatible systems allow an operator to specifically tailor a load to an individual mission and help decrease the bulk, uncomfort, and breakage that was associated with the ALICE/LCE load attachment systems. The S.T.R.I.K.E. assembly can be configured or reconfigured to meet changing or dissimilar operational requirements. Mission essential pouches, pockets, and accessories can be added and unnecessary pouches, pockets, or accessories can be removed.
Currently, MOLLE or S.T.R.I.K.E.-compatible components are attached in one of four ways. The first method utilizes a webbing strap, which is permanently affixed to the accessory. The webbing strap is woven between subsequent rows of webbing and is attached to the accessory via a snap at a terminating end. The second method uses a webbing strap that is permanently affixed to the accessory. After the webbing strap has been woven between subsequent rows of webbing, the terminating end of the interwoven strap is tucked into the accessory's backing. The third method utilizes a locking loop, which is also woven between subsequent rows of webbing, but terminates in a semi-permanent closure that requires a screwdriver/flat-tipped object to disengage. The fourth method utilizes a combination of a permanently affixed, Velcro covered, tuckable strap and snaps to affix an accessory to a vest or platform.
However, the current strap and locking loop methods of attaching MOLLE or S.T.R.I.K.E.-compatible components are often too tedious and time consuming for the user to employ easily and, many times, even completely or successfully. Likewise, many of the components of the current strap and locking loop methods stretch with age and use, and tend to allow the attached items to sag, pull away from the body, and create difficulty for the wearer by not being stable on the body. These same shortcomings also come into play when a strap is not completely fastened.
Even when the components of the current strap and locking loop systems are assembled correctly, the strap components can still fail when snaps or closures fail, break, or tear out of the component to which they are attached. Woven straps can be torn from an accessory or become untucked or unwoven. If a component of the current fabric-based webbing strap systems fails, the failure cannot be easily repaired, particularly if the failure occurs in the field, and typically requires that the entire affected accessory be replaced.
The present invention relates generally to a coupling member that can be used alone or in conjunction with other similar coupling members to removably attach accessories to a carrier or platform in a manner that is easier for a user, surpasses thread-on stability, and simulates the performance benefits of sewn on stability.
In various exemplary, non-limiting embodiments, the coupling member comprises an elongate portion of material having a first end portion, an intermediate portion, and a second end portion. The coupling member is formed so as to removably attach at least one accessory to a carrier. An exemplary carrier includes a plurality of substantially parallel, spaced apart carrier webbings. Each of the carrier webbings is secured to the carrier at spaced apart locations, such that a carrier tunnel segment is formed between the carrier and the carrier webbing between each secured location of the carrier webbing. Each of the carrier tunnel segments is formed substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the carrier webbing.
Similarly, an exemplary accessory includes a plurality of substantially parallel, spaced apart accessory webbings. The accessory webbings are spaced apart so as to correspond to the spaces between the spaced apart carrier webbings. The accessory webbings are secured to the accessory at spaced apart locations, such that an accessory tunnel segment is formed between the accessory and the accessory webbing between each secured location of the accessory webbing. Each of the accessory tunnel segments is formed substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the accessory webbing.
When the accessory is placed adjacent the carrier such that the accessory webbings are within the spaces between the spaced apart carrier webbings (and the carrier webbings are within the spaces between the spaced apart accessory webbings) and corresponding carrier tunnel segments and accessory tunnel segments are aligned, the coupling member may be interwoven between the aligned carrier tunnel segments and accessory tunnel segments to removably attach the accessory to the carrier.
In various exemplary, non-limiting embodiments of this invention, the coupling member comprises a hook or catch formed from a portion of the first end portion. The hook or catch allows the coupling member to be removably secured to a last accessory webbing or carrier webbing when the coupling member has been interwoven between the aligned carrier tunnel segments and accessory tunnel segments.
In still other exemplary, non-limiting embodiments, the coupling member comprises a first hook or catch formed from a portion of the first end portion and a second hook or catch formed from a portion of the second end portion. The first hook or catch formed from the first end portion allows the first end portion of the coupling member to be removably secured to a last accessory webbing or carrier webbing when the coupling member has been interwoven between the aligned carrier tunnel segments and accessory tunnel segments.
Likewise, the second hook or catch formed from the second end portion allows the second end portion of the coupling member to be removably secured to a first accessory webbing or carrier webbing when the coupling member has been interwoven between the aligned carrier tunnel segments and accessory tunnel segments.
In various exemplary, non-limiting embodiments, the coupling member comprises one or more protrusions formed from a portion of the second end portion, which provide a user with a convenient area to hold the coupling member when inserting or removing the coupling member. In various exemplary, non-limiting embodiments, the protrusions may form a type of “T”-handle on the second end portion.
Accordingly, this invention provides a coupling member of improved design.
This invention separately provides a coupling member, which is capable of allowing accessories to be removably attached to a carrier or platform.
This invention separately provides a coupling member, which simulates the performance benefits of sewn on stability.
This invention separately provides a low bulk coupling member, which has little weight and a relatively flat profile.
This invention separately provides a coupling member, which provides for “quiet” adjustment of accessories.
This invention separately provides a coupling member, which is capable of providing enough flex to be comfortable while still eliminating the “sagging” that is commonly associated, through time, age, and use, with the current fabric-based webbing strap systems.
This invention separately provides a coupling member, which can easily be replaced, if necessary, even in the field.
This invention separately provides a coupling member, which is compact enough to allow a user to easily carry extra coupling members.
This invention separately provides a coupling member, which does not rely on the user having to activate, depress, open, or separate a mechanical means to be engaged or disengaged.
This invention separately provides a coupling member, having edges and contours that can be shaped to minimize any damage to either the wearer or the attached accessory or carrier.
These and other features and advantages of this invention are described in or are apparent from the following detailed description of the exemplary embodiments.
The exemplary embodiments of this invention will be described in detail, with reference to the following figures, wherein like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout the several views, and wherein:
For simplicity and clarification, the design factors and operating principles of the coupling member according to this invention are explained with reference to various exemplary embodiments of a coupling member according to this invention. The basic explanation of the design factors and operating principles of the coupling member is applicable for the understanding, design, and operation of the coupling member of this invention.
Furthermore, it should be appreciated that, for simplicity and clarification, the embodiments of this invention will be described with reference to one or more pouches, pockets, or accessories being attached to a MOLLE or S.T.R.I.K.E. portion of a backpack. However, it should be appreciated that a plurality of various rigid, semi-rigid, or soft pouches, pockets, carriers, bags, holders, holsters, accessories, or the like may be attached to any MOLLE- or S.T.R.I.K.E.-type portion of any garment, vest, modular load bearing vest, carrier, Fighting Load Carrier (FLC), backpack, rucksack, platform or the like, using the design factors, methods, and principles of this invention.
It should also be appreciated that, as used herein, the terms “MOLLE” and “S.T.R.I.K.E.” are used for basic explanation and understanding of the operation of the systems, methods, and apparatuses of this invention. Therefore, the terms “MOLLE” and “S.T.R.I.K.E.” are not to be construed as limiting the systems, methods, and apparatuses of this invention. Thus, the terms “MOLLE” and “S.T.R.I.K.E.” are to be understood to broadly include any and all systems and subsystems that utilize spaced attachments for woven, modular pouch or accessory attachment.
Turning now to
As illustrated in
In various exemplary embodiments, the coupling member 100 is formed of a rigid or a semi-rigid plastic or polymeric material, such as a polymeric composite. In various exemplary embodiments, the coupling member 100 is injection-molded. Alternatively, the coupling member 100 may be heat-formed from sheet stock, such as, for example a polymer. In still other exemplary embodiments, the coupling member 100 may be stamped or rolled from a sheet of metal or may be formed from aluminum, titanium, and/or other metals, as well as various alloys and composites thereof, glass-hardened polymers, polymer or fiber reinforced metals, carbon fiber or glass fiber composites, continuous fibers in combination with thermoset and thermoplastic resins, chopped glass or carbon fibers used for injection molding compounds, laminate glass or carbon fiber, epoxy laminates, woven glass fiber laminates, impregnate fibers, polyester resins, epoxy resins, phenolic resins, polyimide resins, cyanate resins, high-strength plastics, nylon, glass or polymer fiber reinforced plastics, thermoform and/or thermoset sheet materials, and/or various combinations of the foregoing. It should also be appreciated that the coupling member 100 may be formed of, over-molded, or coated by multiple materials. Thus, it should be understood that the material or materials used to form the coupling member 100 is a design choice based on the desired appearance, flexibility, and functionality of the coupling member 100.
The edges and contours of the coupling member 100 may be shaped to minimize any damage to the wearer or the carrier, the carrier webbings, the accessory, or the accessory webbings.
The coupling member 100 is formed so as to removably attach at least one accessory to a carrier. As shown in
Similarly, an exemplary accessory pouch 150 includes a plurality of substantially parallel, spaced apart accessory webbings 155. The accessory webbings 155 are spaced apart so as to correspond to the spaces between the spaced apart carrier webbings 165. The accessory webbings 155 are secured to the accessory pouch 150 at spaced apart locations 157, such that an accessory tunnel segment is formed between the accessory pouch 150 and the accessory webbing 155 between each secured location 157 of the accessory webbing 155. Each of the accessory tunnel segments is formed substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the accessory webbing 155.
As shown in
In various exemplary, non-limiting embodiments, the coupling member 100 comprises a hook or catch 115 formed from a portion of the first end portion 110 and no hook or catch formed from a portion of the second end portion 130.
Alternatively, the coupling member 100 may comprise a hook or catch 135 formed from a portion of the second end portion 130 and no hook or catch formed from a portion of the first end portion 110.
As further shown in
In various exemplary embodiments, when the coupling member 100 has been laced through an initial carrier tunnel segment, the coupling member 100 is then laced through an initial accessory tunnel segment. When the coupling member 100 has been laced through the initial accessory tunnel segment, the coupling member 100 is then laced through a subsequent corresponding carrier tunnel segment. When the coupling member 100 has been laced through the subsequent corresponding carrier tunnel segment, the coupling member 100 is then laced through a subsequent corresponding accessory tunnel segment.
The coupling member 100 continues to be interlaced between the corresponding accessory tunnel segments and carrier tunnel segments, as described above, until either the entire coupling member 100 has been interlaced between the corresponding carrier and accessory tunnel segments or a last carrier tunnel segment or accessory tunnel segment has been utilized. As the coupling member 100 is laced through the corresponding carrier and accessory tunnel segments, the accessory pouch 150 is drawn towards and removably attached to the carrier 160.
As described above, the coupling member 100 is first laced through an initial carrier tunnel segment. However, it should be appreciated that, in various exemplary embodiments, the coupling member 100 may first be laced through an initial accessory tunnel segment.
Once the coupling member 100 has been interlaced between the corresponding accessory tunnel segments and carrier tunnel segments, the hook 115 is placed around a last carrier webbing 165 to further secure the coupling member 100 within the accessory tunnel segments and carrier tunnel segments. It should be appreciated that once the coupling member 100 has been interlaced between the corresponding accessory tunnel segments and carrier tunnel segments, the hook 115 may alternatively be placed around a last accessory webbing 155.
Once the coupling member 100 has been interlaced between the corresponding accessory tunnel segments and carrier tunnel segments, the optional hook 135, if included, is placed around a first carrier webbing 165 to further secure the coupling member 100 within the accessory tunnel segments and carrier tunnel segments. It should be appreciated that once the coupling member 100 has been interlaced between the corresponding accessory tunnel segments and carrier tunnel segments, the optional hook 135 may alternatively be placed around a first accessory webbing 155.
While the coupling member 100 has been described as being interlaced between the corresponding accessory tunnel segments and carrier tunnel segments, such that both a first end portion 110 and a second end portion 130 of the coupling member 100 are removably secured to a last accessory webbing 155 and a first accessory webbing 155, respectively (or a last carrier webbing 165 and a first carrier webbing 165, respectively), the coupling member 100 may be formed so as to allow the first end portion 110 to be removably secured to an accessory webbing 155 and the second end portion 130 to be removably secured to a carrier webbing 165, or vice versa.
Thus, while the embodiments of the coupling members illustrated in
While it is possible to achieve a minimal connection between an accessory and a carrier by interlacing the coupling member 100 through as few as one carrier tunnel segment and one accessory tunnel segment, the greater the number of interlaced carrier tunnel segments and accessory tunnel segments, the greater the connection between the accessory and the carrier.
It should also be appreciated that the coupling member 100 may be used alone or in conjunction with other similar coupling members to removably attach accessories to a carrier or platform. Thus, multiple coupling members may be used to removably attach an accessory to a carrier.
Because the total number of spaced apart carrier webbings 165 and spaced apart accessory webbings 155 may vary, the total length of the coupling member 100 may vary. The overall size of the coupling member of this invention is a design choice based on the desired appearance and functionality of the coupling member.
The hook or catch 115 formed from the first end portion 110 allows the first end portion 110 of the coupling member 100 to be removably secured to a last accessory webbing or carrier webbing when the coupling member 100 has been interwoven between aligned carrier tunnel segments and accessory tunnel segments.
The “T”-handle protrusion 137 on the second end portion 130 provides a user with a convenient area to hold the coupling member 100 when inserting or removing the coupling member 100. Additionally, the “T”-handle protrusion 137 on the second end portion 130 extends outward, a distance beyond the intermediate portion 120, so as to keep the “T”-handle protrusion 137 from traveling through a carrier tunnel segment or an accessory tunnel segment.
As shown in
As further shown in
The hook or catch 415 formed from the first end portion 410 allows the first end portion 410 of the coupling member 400 to be removably secured to a last accessory webbing or carrier webbing when the coupling member 400 has been interwoven between the aligned carrier tunnel segments and accessory tunnel segments. Likewise, the hook or catch 435 formed from the second end portion 430 allows the second end portion 430 of the coupling member 400 to be removably secured to a first accessory webbing or carrier webbing when the coupling member 400 has been interwoven between the aligned carrier tunnel segments and accessory tunnel segments.
The “T”-handle protrusion 437 of the second end portion 430 provides a user with a convenient area to hold the coupling member 400 when inserting or removing the coupling member 400. Additionally, the “T”-handle protrusion 437 on the second end portion 430 extends outward, a distance beyond the intermediate portion 420, so as to keep the “T”-handle protrusion 437 from traveling through a carrier tunnel segment or an accessory tunnel segment.
As shown in
The hook or catch 515 allows the first end portion 510 to be removably secured to a last accessory webbing or carrier webbing when the coupling member 500 has been interwoven between the aligned carrier tunnel segments and accessory tunnel segments. Likewise, the hook or catch 535 allows the second end portion 530 to be removably secured to a first accessory webbing or carrier webbing when the coupling member 500 has been interwoven between the aligned carrier tunnel segments and accessory tunnel segments.
As shown in
As illustrated in
The edges and contours of the coupling member 600 may be shaped to minimize any damage to the wearer or the carrier, the carrier webbings, the accessory, or the accessory webbings.
Furthermore, as illustrated in
As shown in
In various exemplary, non-limiting embodiments, the coupling member 600 comprises a hook or catch 615 formed integral to a portion of the first end portion 610 and no hook or catch formed integral to a portion of the second end portion 630.
Alternatively, the coupling member 600 may comprise a hook or catch 635 formed integral to a portion of the second end portion 630 and no hook or catch formed integral to a portion of the first end portion 610.
The hook or catch 715 formed from the first end portion 710 allows the first end portion 710 of the coupling member 700 to be removably secured to a last accessory webbing or carrier webbing when the coupling member 700 has been interwoven between aligned carrier tunnel segments and accessory tunnel segments.
The “T”-handle protrusion 737 on the second end portion 730 provides a user with a convenient area to hold the coupling member 700 when inserting or removing the coupling member 700. Additionally, the “T”-handle protrusion 737 on the second end portion 730 extends outward, a distance beyond the intermediate portion 720, so as to keep the “T”-handle protrusion 737 from traveling through a carrier tunnel segment or an accessory tunnel segment.
As shown in
As shown in
Similarly, an exemplary accessory pouch 150 includes a plurality of substantially parallel, spaced apart accessory webbings 155. The accessory webbings 155 are spaced apart so as to correspond to the spaces between the spaced apart carrier webbings 165. The accessory webbings 155 are secured to the accessory pouch 150 at spaced apart locations 157, such that an accessory tunnel segment is formed between the accessory pouch 150 and the accessory webbing 155 between each secured location 157 of the accessory webbing 155. Each of the accessory tunnel segments is formed substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the accessory webbing 155.
As further shown in
In various exemplary embodiments, when the coupling member 600 has been laced through an initial carrier tunnel segment, the coupling member 600 is then laced through an initial accessory tunnel segment. When the coupling member 600 has been laced through the initial accessory tunnel segment, the coupling member 600 is then laced through a subsequent corresponding carrier tunnel segment. When the coupling member 600 has been laced through the subsequent corresponding carrier tunnel segment, the coupling member 600 is then laced through a subsequent corresponding accessory tunnel segment.
The coupling member 600 continues to be interlaced between the corresponding accessory tunnel segments and carrier tunnel segments, as described above, until either the entire coupling member 600 has been interlaced between the corresponding carrier and accessory tunnel segments or a last carrier tunnel segment or accessory tunnel segment has been utilized. As the coupling member 600 is laced through the corresponding carrier and accessory tunnel segments, the accessory pouch 150 is drawn towards and removably attached to the carrier 160.
As described above, the coupling member 600 is first laced through an initial carrier tunnel segment. However, it should be appreciated that, in various exemplary embodiments, the coupling member 600 may first be laced through an initial accessory tunnel segment.
Once the coupling member 600 has been interlaced between the corresponding accessory tunnel segments and carrier tunnel segments, the hook 615 is placed around a last carrier webbing 165 to further secure the coupling member 600 within the accessory tunnel segments and carrier tunnel segments. It should be appreciated that once the coupling member 600 has been interlaced between the corresponding accessory tunnel segments and carrier tunnel segments, the hook 615 may alternatively be placed around a last accessory webbing 155.
Once the coupling member 600 has been interlaced between the corresponding accessory tunnel segments and carrier tunnel segments, the optional hook 635, if included, is placed around a first carrier webbing 165 to further secure the coupling member 600 within the accessory tunnel segments and carrier tunnel segments. It should be appreciated that once the coupling member 600 has been interlaced between the corresponding accessory tunnel segments and carrier tunnel segments, the optional hook 635 may alternatively be placed around a first accessory webbing 155.
While the coupling member 600 has been described as being interlaced between the corresponding accessory tunnel segments and carrier tunnel segments, such that both a first end portion 610 and a second end portion 630 of the coupling member 600 are removably secured to a last accessory webbing 155 and a first accessory webbing 155, respectively (or a last carrier webbing 165 and a first carrier webbing 165, respectively), the coupling member 600 may be formed so as to allow the first end portion 610 to be removably secured to an accessory webbing 155 and the second end portion 630 to be removably secured to a carrier webbing 165, or vice versa.
Thus, while the embodiments of the coupling members illustrated in
While it is possible to achieve a minimal connection between an accessory and a carrier by interlacing the coupling member 600 through as few as one carrier tunnel segment and one accessory tunnel segment, the greater the number of interlaced carrier tunnel segments and accessory tunnel segments, the greater the connection between the accessory and the carrier.
It should also be appreciated that the coupling member 600 may be used alone or in conjunction with other similar coupling members to removably attach accessories to a carrier or platform. Thus, multiple coupling members may be used to removably attach an accessory to a carrier.
Because the total number of spaced apart carrier webbings 165 and spaced apart accessory webbings 155 may vary, the total length of the coupling member 600 may vary. The overall size of the coupling member of this invention is a design choice based on the desired appearance and functionality of the coupling member.
As shown in
The hook or catch 915 and the “T”-handle protrusion 937 correspond to and operate similarly to the hooks, catches, and “T”-handle protrusions described herein. However, as further illustrated in
As shown in
The hook 1015 and the hook 1035 correspond to and operate similarly to the hooks described herein. However, as illustrated in
It should be appreciated that the coupling member 1000 may be formed as a mirror image of the coupling member 1000 illustrated in
While the embodiments of the coupling member illustrated in
Thus, while the embodiments of the coupling member illustrated in
As illustrated in
A hook 1115 is formed from a top portion of the first end portion 1110, while a hook 1115′ is formed from a bottom portion of the first end portion 1110. Additionally, a hook 1135 is formed from a top portion of the second end portion 1130, while a hook 1135′ is formed from a bottom portion of the first end portion 1130.
While
As also illustrated in
The hooks 1115, 1115′, 1135, and 1135′ correspond to and operate similarly to the hooks described herein. However, having a hook protrude from both a top side and a bottom side of the coupling member 1100 provides the coupling member 1100 with the ability to be removably secured to an accessory webbing or a carrier webbing.
While not illustrated in
As shown in
While this invention has been described in conjunction with the exemplary embodiments outlined above, it is evident that many alternatives, modifications, and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Such adaptations and modifications should and are intended to be comprehended within the meaning and range of equivalents of the disclosed exemplary embodiments. It is to be understood that the phraseology of terminology employed herein is for the purpose of description and not of limitation. Accordingly, the foregoing description of the exemplary embodiments of the invention, as set forth above, are intended to be illustrative, not limiting. Various changes, modifications, and/or adaptations may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of this invention.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 60/771,595 filed Feb. 8, 2006, and U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 60/847,596 filed Sep. 27, 2006, the entire disclosures of which are incorporated herein by reference.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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