Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6457993
-
Patent Number
6,457,993
-
Date Filed
Friday, August 31, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, October 1, 200222 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Nguyen; Khiem
- Prasad; Chandrika
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 439 489
- 439 490
- 439 676
- 439 488
- 439 607
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
A modular jack (1) comprises an insulative housing (2), a terminal module (3) received in the housing, and a pair of LEDs (4). The insulative housing comprises a top wall (21), a bottom wall (22) and a pair of side walls (23). The top wall, the bottom wall and the side walls together define a receiving cavity (20) for receiving a complementary plug connector. The bottom wall defines a pair of recesses (221) at a front end thereof adjacent to corresponding side walls and two pairs of slits (223) respectively communicating with corresponding recesses. Each LED is received in one of the recesses of the housing, and comprises an indicator (40) and a pair of leads (41) extending from the indicator. The leads are received in the slits for electrically connecting the indicator with a mating printed circuit board.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a modular jack, and particularly to a modular jack which retains a pair of LEDs (Light-Emitting Diodes) therein.
2. Description of Related Art
A modular jack, also known as an RJ connector, is commonly used in network and computer peripheral equipment system for the transmission of voice and data. An RJ connector is typically used to form a link between two pieces of equipment to provide a communication means between two pieces of equipment. In order to ensure the integrity of the link, it has been a practice in the industry to use a LED located separately from the link to provide visual status and fault information regarding the connection. RJ connectors having such LEDs are disclosed in U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,978,317 and 5,704,802, wherein a LED always is in a āLā shape and comprises a horizontal stabilizer and a vertical retainer both of which are inserted into corresponding recesses defined in the connector. The LEDs are typically assembled in the housing from the rear to the front. However, it is inconvenient and time-consuming to assemble the LED into the housing in this design.
An improved modular jack with secured LEDs is required to overcome the disadvantages of the related art.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly, the object of the present invention is to provide a modular jack which has a pair of conveniently to assembled built-in LEDs.
In order to achieve the object set forth, a modular jack for receiving a plug connector comprises an insulative housing, a terminal module and a pair of LEDs. The insulative housing comprises a top wall, a bottom wall and a pair of side walls. The top wall, the bottom wall and the side walls together define a receiving cavity for receiving the terminal module and the plug connector. The bottom wall comprises a pair of recesses in a front end adjacent to corresponding side walls, two pairs of slits respectively communicating with corresponding recesses and a pair of tabs between corresponding pair of slits. The LEDs are received in the recesses of the housing, and each comprises an indicator and a pair of leads extending rearwardly and downwardly from the indicator. The leads are received in the slits for connecting the indicator with a mating printed circuit board.
Other objects, advantages and novel features of the invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is an exploded, perspective view of the modular jack with a pair of built-in LEDs in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2
is an enlarged, perspective view of the LED in
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 3
is an enlarged, perspective view of a circled area, in
FIG. 1
showing a receiving groove in a housing of the modular jack;
FIG. 4
is a rear, perspective view of the housing and a terminal module in
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 5
is an assembled view of the modular jack in
FIG. 1
; and
FIG. 6
is another embodiment of the invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Reference will now be made to the drawing figures to describe the present invention in detail.
Referring to
FIG. 1
, a modular jack
1
of the present invention comprises an insulative housing
2
, a terminal module
3
secured in the housing
2
for electrically mating with contacts of a mating plug connector (not shown), a pair of LEDs
4
indicating whether an electrical connection is established or not and a shield
5
enclosing the housing
2
.
Referring to FIGS.
1
and
3
-
4
, the insulative housing
2
includes a top wall
21
, a bottom wall
22
and a pair of side walls
23
connecting the top and bottom walls
21
,
22
. The top wall
21
, the bottom wall
22
and the side walls
23
together define a receiving cavity
20
therebetween for receiving the plug connector and the terminal module
3
therein. The insulative housing
2
comprises a block wall
24
upwardly extending from the bottom wall
22
into the receiving cavity
20
. The block wall
24
defines a plurality of passageways
240
at an upper end thereof. The bottom wall
22
defines a recess
220
communicating with the receiving cavity
20
for receiving a latch of the complementary plug connector thereinto, a pair of receiving slots
221
at opposite ends thereof for receiving the LEDs
4
, two pairs of slits
223
respectively communicating with corresponding receiving slots
221
and a pair of tabs
222
extending forwardly between corresponding pair of slits
222
. As is shown in
FIG. 4
, each sidewall
23
defines a upper recess
231
at a top inner end thereof, a lower recesses
232
at a bottom inner end thereof, and a cut-out
233
at a front and bottom end thereof. Both the upper and lower recesses extend inwardly from a rear edge of the side walls
23
.
The terminal module
3
includes a front dielectric base
31
, a rear dielectric base
32
, a plurality of front terminals
33
retained in the front base
31
, a plurality of rear terminals
34
retained in the rear base
32
and a linking PCB (printed circuit board)
30
for electrically connecting the front terminals
33
and the rear terminals
34
. The front base
31
comprises a pair of outwardly extending front flanges
311
at opposite transverse ends thereof. Similarly, the rear base
32
comprises a pair of outwardly extending rear flanges
321
at each transverse end thereof. Each front terminal
33
comprises a contacting portion
331
for connecting with the plug connector and a front linking portion
332
mounted on the linking PCB
30
. Similarly, each rear terminal
34
comprises a rear linking portion
341
mounted on the linking PCB
30
and a tail portion
342
for mating with a printed circuit board (not shown). The linking PCB
30
defines a plurality of upper holes
301
in an upper end thereof for receiving the front linking portions
331
of the front terminals
33
and a plurality of lower holes
302
in a lower end thereof for receiving the rear linking portions
341
of the rear terminals
34
.
Referring to
FIG. 2
, the LED
4
comprises an indicator
40
and a pair of integral conductive leads
41
extending rearwardly and downwardly from a rear edge of the light
40
to electrically connect the indicator
40
with the printed circuit board.
As shown in
FIG. 1
, the shield
5
comprises a front portion
51
and a rear portion
52
. The front portion
51
comprises a front wall
53
, a top wall
54
and a pair of side walls
55
connecting with the front and top walls
53
,
54
. The front wall
53
defines a pair of openings
531
on a bottom end thereof for exposing the indicators
40
. Each side wall
55
comprises a bent portion
551
extending inwardly from a bottom edge thereof for engaging with the cut-out
231
of the housing
2
to securely retain the shield
5
on the housing
2
. The rear portion
52
extends rearwardly from the top wall
54
of the front portion
51
.
In assembly, the front terminals
33
with the front base
31
are mounted on the linking PCB
30
with the front linking portions
332
of the front terminals
33
received in the upper holes
301
. Similarly, the rear terminals
34
with the rear base
32
are mounted on the linking PCB
30
with the rear linking portions
341
received in the lower holes
302
. Successively, the terminal module
3
is assembled in the receiving cavity
20
from a rear side of the housing
2
, whereby the contacting portions
331
of the front terminals
33
are received in corresponding receiving passageways
240
. The front flanges
311
of the terminal module
3
are received in the upper recesses
231
of the housing
2
. The rear flanges
321
of the terminal module
3
are received in the lower recesses
232
of the housing
2
. The LEDs
4
are inserted into the receiving slot
221
from a front side of the housing
2
supported by the tabs
222
, and with the leads
41
respectively received in the slits
223
and connecting with the printed circuit board. Finally, the housing
2
is enclosed in the shield
5
for grounding with the bent portions
551
of the side walls
23
engaging with the cut-outs
233
and the rear portion
52
bent downwardly to engage with the front portion
51
thereby enclosing the housing
2
securely. The openings
531
expose the indicators
40
, such is convenient for observation of the users.
As the receiving slots
221
are defined at the front edge of the bottom wall
22
, it is convenient for insertion of the LEDs
4
into the receiving slots
221
. The shield
5
encloses the housing
2
and prevents the LEDs
4
from being pulled off from the receiving slots
221
. Therefore, the LEDs
4
are securely retained in the receiving slots
221
as shown in FIG.
5
.
FIG. 6
shows another embodiment wherein a rectangular frame formed on the front face in front of the tab for firmly holding the indicator
40
in position. Under this situation, installation of the LED should be first in a tilted position to have the leads enter the slot through the front opening of the rectangular frame and later downwardly moved to extend through the slit and successively move the LED rearwardly.
It is to be understood, however, that even though numerous characteristics and advantages of the present invention have been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structure and function of the invention, the disclosure is illustrative only, and changes may be made in detail, especially in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of parts within the principles of the invention to the full extent indicated by the broad general meaning of the terms in which the appended claims are expressed.
Claims
- 1. A modular jack for receiving a plug connector, comprising:an insulative housing comprising a top wall, a bottom wall, and a pair of side walls, the top wall, the bottom wall and the side walls together defining a receiving cavity for receiving the plug connector, the bottom wall defining a pair of slots at a front end thereof and a pair of tabs extending forwardly under the slots; a terminal module received in the receiving cavity; and a pair of LEDs (Light-Emitting Diodes) each comprising an indicator received in the slot and supported by the tab.
- 2. The modular jack as described in claim 1, wherein the bottom wall defines two pairs of slits communicating with corresponding slots, and each LED comprises a pair of leads extending from the indicator and received in corresponding pair of slits.
- 3. The modular jack as described in claim 1, wherein the terminal module comprises a front base, a plurality of front terminals mounted in the front base, a rear base, a plurality of rear terminals mounted in the rear base, and a linking PCB electrically connecting the front and rear terminals.
- 4. The modular jack as described in claim 1, further comprising a shield enclosing the housing, the shield defining a pair of openings at a bottom end thereof to expose the indicators.
- 5. The modular jack as described in claim 1, wherein each side wall comprises a cut-out on a bottom thereof, and the shield comprises a pair of bent portions engaged with the cut-outs.
- 6. A modular jack comprising:an insulative housing including opposite top and bottom walls, and a pair of opposite side walls, all together defining a receiving cavity in communication with an exterior in a front-to-back direction; a plurality of terminals disposed in said cavity; a pair of receiving slots extending into the housing around two opposite corners of the housing below said cavity and substantially communicating with the exterior in said front-to-back direction; a pair of parallel slits formed in the bottom wall under said cavity and forming a supporting tab therebetween; a pair of LEDs respectively received within the corresponding slots, each of said LEDs including an indicator and a pair of conductive leads on a rear portion thereof; wherein in each of said LEDs, said indicator defines a bottom face supportably seated upon the corresponding tab and a rear face from which the pair of leads extend and further downwardly through the corresponding slits.
- 7. The modular jack as described in claim 6, wherein each of said slots has a cubic configured and the indicator has the same to mate with.
- 8. The modular jack as described in claim 6, wherein a shield encloses the housing with portions engaging the indicators for preventing withdrawal of the LEDs from the corresponding slots, while also forming openings therein for exposing the corresponding indicators thereabouts.
- 9. The modular jack as described in claim 6, wherein said tab is of a cantilever type.
- 10. A modular jack comprising:an insulative housing including opposite top and bottom walls, and a pair of opposite side walls, all together defining a receiving cavity in communication with an exterior in a front-to-back direction; a plurality of terminals disposed in said cavity; a pair of receiving slots extending into the housing around two opposite corners of the housing below said cavity and substantially communicating with the exterior in said front-to-back direction; a pair of parallel slits formed in the bottom wall under said cavity with a rectangular frame on a front face of the housing; a pair of LEDs respectively received within the corresponding slots, each of said LEDs including an indicator and a pair of conductive leads on a rear portion thereof; wherein in each of said LEDs, said indicator defines a bottom face supportably retained in the rectangular frame, and a rear face from which the pair of leads extend and further downwardly through the corresponding slits.
US Referenced Citations (4)