Modular jack with LED

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6457993
  • Patent Number
    6,457,993
  • Date Filed
    Friday, August 31, 2001
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 1, 2002
    21 years ago
Abstract
A modular jack (1) comprises an insulative housing (2), a terminal module (3) received in the housing, and a pair of LEDs (4). The insulative housing comprises a top wall (21), a bottom wall (22) and a pair of side walls (23). The top wall, the bottom wall and the side walls together define a receiving cavity (20) for receiving a complementary plug connector. The bottom wall defines a pair of recesses (221) at a front end thereof adjacent to corresponding side walls and two pairs of slits (223) respectively communicating with corresponding recesses. Each LED is received in one of the recesses of the housing, and comprises an indicator (40) and a pair of leads (41) extending from the indicator. The leads are received in the slits for electrically connecting the indicator with a mating printed circuit board.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a modular jack, and particularly to a modular jack which retains a pair of LEDs (Light-Emitting Diodes) therein.




2. Description of Related Art




A modular jack, also known as an RJ connector, is commonly used in network and computer peripheral equipment system for the transmission of voice and data. An RJ connector is typically used to form a link between two pieces of equipment to provide a communication means between two pieces of equipment. In order to ensure the integrity of the link, it has been a practice in the industry to use a LED located separately from the link to provide visual status and fault information regarding the connection. RJ connectors having such LEDs are disclosed in U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,978,317 and 5,704,802, wherein a LED always is in a ā€œLā€ shape and comprises a horizontal stabilizer and a vertical retainer both of which are inserted into corresponding recesses defined in the connector. The LEDs are typically assembled in the housing from the rear to the front. However, it is inconvenient and time-consuming to assemble the LED into the housing in this design.




An improved modular jack with secured LEDs is required to overcome the disadvantages of the related art.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Accordingly, the object of the present invention is to provide a modular jack which has a pair of conveniently to assembled built-in LEDs.




In order to achieve the object set forth, a modular jack for receiving a plug connector comprises an insulative housing, a terminal module and a pair of LEDs. The insulative housing comprises a top wall, a bottom wall and a pair of side walls. The top wall, the bottom wall and the side walls together define a receiving cavity for receiving the terminal module and the plug connector. The bottom wall comprises a pair of recesses in a front end adjacent to corresponding side walls, two pairs of slits respectively communicating with corresponding recesses and a pair of tabs between corresponding pair of slits. The LEDs are received in the recesses of the housing, and each comprises an indicator and a pair of leads extending rearwardly and downwardly from the indicator. The leads are received in the slits for connecting the indicator with a mating printed circuit board.




Other objects, advantages and novel features of the invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an exploded, perspective view of the modular jack with a pair of built-in LEDs in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 2

is an enlarged, perspective view of the LED in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is an enlarged, perspective view of a circled area, in

FIG. 1

showing a receiving groove in a housing of the modular jack;





FIG. 4

is a rear, perspective view of the housing and a terminal module in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 5

is an assembled view of the modular jack in

FIG. 1

; and





FIG. 6

is another embodiment of the invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Reference will now be made to the drawing figures to describe the present invention in detail.




Referring to

FIG. 1

, a modular jack


1


of the present invention comprises an insulative housing


2


, a terminal module


3


secured in the housing


2


for electrically mating with contacts of a mating plug connector (not shown), a pair of LEDs


4


indicating whether an electrical connection is established or not and a shield


5


enclosing the housing


2


.




Referring to FIGS.


1


and


3


-


4


, the insulative housing


2


includes a top wall


21


, a bottom wall


22


and a pair of side walls


23


connecting the top and bottom walls


21


,


22


. The top wall


21


, the bottom wall


22


and the side walls


23


together define a receiving cavity


20


therebetween for receiving the plug connector and the terminal module


3


therein. The insulative housing


2


comprises a block wall


24


upwardly extending from the bottom wall


22


into the receiving cavity


20


. The block wall


24


defines a plurality of passageways


240


at an upper end thereof. The bottom wall


22


defines a recess


220


communicating with the receiving cavity


20


for receiving a latch of the complementary plug connector thereinto, a pair of receiving slots


221


at opposite ends thereof for receiving the LEDs


4


, two pairs of slits


223


respectively communicating with corresponding receiving slots


221


and a pair of tabs


222


extending forwardly between corresponding pair of slits


222


. As is shown in

FIG. 4

, each sidewall


23


defines a upper recess


231


at a top inner end thereof, a lower recesses


232


at a bottom inner end thereof, and a cut-out


233


at a front and bottom end thereof. Both the upper and lower recesses extend inwardly from a rear edge of the side walls


23


.




The terminal module


3


includes a front dielectric base


31


, a rear dielectric base


32


, a plurality of front terminals


33


retained in the front base


31


, a plurality of rear terminals


34


retained in the rear base


32


and a linking PCB (printed circuit board)


30


for electrically connecting the front terminals


33


and the rear terminals


34


. The front base


31


comprises a pair of outwardly extending front flanges


311


at opposite transverse ends thereof. Similarly, the rear base


32


comprises a pair of outwardly extending rear flanges


321


at each transverse end thereof. Each front terminal


33


comprises a contacting portion


331


for connecting with the plug connector and a front linking portion


332


mounted on the linking PCB


30


. Similarly, each rear terminal


34


comprises a rear linking portion


341


mounted on the linking PCB


30


and a tail portion


342


for mating with a printed circuit board (not shown). The linking PCB


30


defines a plurality of upper holes


301


in an upper end thereof for receiving the front linking portions


331


of the front terminals


33


and a plurality of lower holes


302


in a lower end thereof for receiving the rear linking portions


341


of the rear terminals


34


.




Referring to

FIG. 2

, the LED


4


comprises an indicator


40


and a pair of integral conductive leads


41


extending rearwardly and downwardly from a rear edge of the light


40


to electrically connect the indicator


40


with the printed circuit board.




As shown in

FIG. 1

, the shield


5


comprises a front portion


51


and a rear portion


52


. The front portion


51


comprises a front wall


53


, a top wall


54


and a pair of side walls


55


connecting with the front and top walls


53


,


54


. The front wall


53


defines a pair of openings


531


on a bottom end thereof for exposing the indicators


40


. Each side wall


55


comprises a bent portion


551


extending inwardly from a bottom edge thereof for engaging with the cut-out


231


of the housing


2


to securely retain the shield


5


on the housing


2


. The rear portion


52


extends rearwardly from the top wall


54


of the front portion


51


.




In assembly, the front terminals


33


with the front base


31


are mounted on the linking PCB


30


with the front linking portions


332


of the front terminals


33


received in the upper holes


301


. Similarly, the rear terminals


34


with the rear base


32


are mounted on the linking PCB


30


with the rear linking portions


341


received in the lower holes


302


. Successively, the terminal module


3


is assembled in the receiving cavity


20


from a rear side of the housing


2


, whereby the contacting portions


331


of the front terminals


33


are received in corresponding receiving passageways


240


. The front flanges


311


of the terminal module


3


are received in the upper recesses


231


of the housing


2


. The rear flanges


321


of the terminal module


3


are received in the lower recesses


232


of the housing


2


. The LEDs


4


are inserted into the receiving slot


221


from a front side of the housing


2


supported by the tabs


222


, and with the leads


41


respectively received in the slits


223


and connecting with the printed circuit board. Finally, the housing


2


is enclosed in the shield


5


for grounding with the bent portions


551


of the side walls


23


engaging with the cut-outs


233


and the rear portion


52


bent downwardly to engage with the front portion


51


thereby enclosing the housing


2


securely. The openings


531


expose the indicators


40


, such is convenient for observation of the users.




As the receiving slots


221


are defined at the front edge of the bottom wall


22


, it is convenient for insertion of the LEDs


4


into the receiving slots


221


. The shield


5


encloses the housing


2


and prevents the LEDs


4


from being pulled off from the receiving slots


221


. Therefore, the LEDs


4


are securely retained in the receiving slots


221


as shown in FIG.


5


.





FIG. 6

shows another embodiment wherein a rectangular frame formed on the front face in front of the tab for firmly holding the indicator


40


in position. Under this situation, installation of the LED should be first in a tilted position to have the leads enter the slot through the front opening of the rectangular frame and later downwardly moved to extend through the slit and successively move the LED rearwardly.




It is to be understood, however, that even though numerous characteristics and advantages of the present invention have been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structure and function of the invention, the disclosure is illustrative only, and changes may be made in detail, especially in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of parts within the principles of the invention to the full extent indicated by the broad general meaning of the terms in which the appended claims are expressed.



Claims
  • 1. A modular jack for receiving a plug connector, comprising:an insulative housing comprising a top wall, a bottom wall, and a pair of side walls, the top wall, the bottom wall and the side walls together defining a receiving cavity for receiving the plug connector, the bottom wall defining a pair of slots at a front end thereof and a pair of tabs extending forwardly under the slots; a terminal module received in the receiving cavity; and a pair of LEDs (Light-Emitting Diodes) each comprising an indicator received in the slot and supported by the tab.
  • 2. The modular jack as described in claim 1, wherein the bottom wall defines two pairs of slits communicating with corresponding slots, and each LED comprises a pair of leads extending from the indicator and received in corresponding pair of slits.
  • 3. The modular jack as described in claim 1, wherein the terminal module comprises a front base, a plurality of front terminals mounted in the front base, a rear base, a plurality of rear terminals mounted in the rear base, and a linking PCB electrically connecting the front and rear terminals.
  • 4. The modular jack as described in claim 1, further comprising a shield enclosing the housing, the shield defining a pair of openings at a bottom end thereof to expose the indicators.
  • 5. The modular jack as described in claim 1, wherein each side wall comprises a cut-out on a bottom thereof, and the shield comprises a pair of bent portions engaged with the cut-outs.
  • 6. A modular jack comprising:an insulative housing including opposite top and bottom walls, and a pair of opposite side walls, all together defining a receiving cavity in communication with an exterior in a front-to-back direction; a plurality of terminals disposed in said cavity; a pair of receiving slots extending into the housing around two opposite corners of the housing below said cavity and substantially communicating with the exterior in said front-to-back direction; a pair of parallel slits formed in the bottom wall under said cavity and forming a supporting tab therebetween; a pair of LEDs respectively received within the corresponding slots, each of said LEDs including an indicator and a pair of conductive leads on a rear portion thereof; wherein in each of said LEDs, said indicator defines a bottom face supportably seated upon the corresponding tab and a rear face from which the pair of leads extend and further downwardly through the corresponding slits.
  • 7. The modular jack as described in claim 6, wherein each of said slots has a cubic configured and the indicator has the same to mate with.
  • 8. The modular jack as described in claim 6, wherein a shield encloses the housing with portions engaging the indicators for preventing withdrawal of the LEDs from the corresponding slots, while also forming openings therein for exposing the corresponding indicators thereabouts.
  • 9. The modular jack as described in claim 6, wherein said tab is of a cantilever type.
  • 10. A modular jack comprising:an insulative housing including opposite top and bottom walls, and a pair of opposite side walls, all together defining a receiving cavity in communication with an exterior in a front-to-back direction; a plurality of terminals disposed in said cavity; a pair of receiving slots extending into the housing around two opposite corners of the housing below said cavity and substantially communicating with the exterior in said front-to-back direction; a pair of parallel slits formed in the bottom wall under said cavity with a rectangular frame on a front face of the housing; a pair of LEDs respectively received within the corresponding slots, each of said LEDs including an indicator and a pair of conductive leads on a rear portion thereof; wherein in each of said LEDs, said indicator defines a bottom face supportably retained in the rectangular frame, and a rear face from which the pair of leads extend and further downwardly through the corresponding slits.
US Referenced Citations (4)
Number Name Date Kind
4978317 Pocrass Dec 1990 A
5704802 Loudermilk Jan 1998 A
5775946 Briones Jul 1998 A
5797767 Schell Aug 1998 A