Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6814628
-
Patent Number
6,814,628
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, June 27, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, November 9, 200420 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 439 723
- 439 717
- 439 814
- 439 718
- 439 797
- 439 798
- 439 908
- 439 709
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
An electrical power connection block housing including a first housing piece and a second housing piece. The first housing piece forms at least a portion of a first exterior side of the block housing. An interior side of the first housing piece has a first slot shaped bus bar mounting area. The second housing piece is connected to the first housing piece. The second housing piece has a portion with a first side located directly opposite the interior side of the first housing piece and a second slot shaped bus bar mounting area on the first side of the second housing piece. The first and second housing pieces form a first bus bar receiving area with the first and second bus bar mounting areas located generally opposite each other on opposite sides of the receiving area for capturing a bus bar therebetween.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to electrical connectors and, more particularly, to an electrical connection block assembly.
2. Brief Description of Prior Developments
Power stud blocks are generally known in the art. For example, Marathon Special Products sells 600 Volt power stud blocks under the catalog numbers 1422122 and 1423122. Power stud blocks are generally used for AC or DC power distribution, such as for a DC circuit in a telecom application. Power stud blocks can be provided in two pole or three poll configurations.
There is a desire to provide an electrical power connection block which is smaller in size than conventional electrical power connection blocks. There is also a desire to provide an electrical power connection block which has modular components to allow multiple different types of connection blocks to be manufactured with use of common components.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, an electrical power connection block housing is provided including a first housing piece and a second housing piece. The first housing piece forms at least a portion of a first exterior side of the block housing. An interior side of the first housing piece has a first slot shaped bus bar mounting area. The second housing piece is connected to the first housing piece. The second housing piece has a portion with a first side located directly opposite the interior side of the first housing piece and a second slot shaped bus bar mounting area on the second side of the second housing piece. The first and second housing pieces form a first bus bar receiving area with the first and second bus bar mounting areas located generally opposite each other on opposite sides of the receiving area for capturing a bus bar therebetween.
In accordance with another aspect of the present invention, an electrical power connection block housing is provided including a first housing piece, a second housing piece, and a third housing piece. The first housing piece forms at least a portion of a first side of the block housing. The first housing piece has a first interlock connection section. The second housing piece has a first side with a second interlock connection section directly interconnected with the first interlock connection section and a second side with a third interlock connection section. The third housing piece has a first side with a fourth interlock connection section directly interconnected with the third interlock connection section. The housing pieces form bus bar receiving areas therebetween. The first and third interlock connection sections are substantially a same size and shape.
In accordance with one method of the present invention, a method of assembling an electrical power connection block assembly is provided including steps of locating electrical bus bars between pairs of housing pieces of the connection block, a middle one of the housing pieces having two of the bus bars located against opposite respective sides of the middle housing piece; and intermeshing mating projections and recesses of the housing pieces with adjacent housing pieces to interlock the housing pieces with each other.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The foregoing aspects and other features of the present invention are explained in the following description, taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
FIG. 1
is a top, front and right side perspective view of an electrical connection block assembly incorporating features of the present invention shown connected to electrical conductors and located on another member;
FIG. 2
is a top, front and right side perspective view of the assembly shown in
FIG. 1
without the electrical conductors and with the cover located in an exploded position;
FIG. 3
is an exploded perspective view of some of the components of the assembly shown in
FIG. 2
;
FIG. 4
is an exploded bottom, front and left side perspective view of some of the components of the assembly shown in
FIG. 2
;
FIG. 5
is an exploded bottom, rear and right side perspective view of the components of the assembly shown in
FIG. 2
;
FIG. 6
is a cross sectional view of the first interlock connection section of the first housing piece;
FIG. 7
is an exploded top, left side and front side perspective view of the housing;
FIG. 8
is a perspective view of one of the bus bars used in the assembly shown in
FIG. 2
;
FIG. 9
is an exploded perspective view of an alternate embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10
is a perspective view of an alternate embodiment of the bus bar shown in
FIG. 8
; and
FIG. 11
is a perspective view of another alternate embodiment of the bus bar shown in FIG.
8
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring to
FIG. 1
, there is shown a perspective view of an electrical power connection block assembly
10
incorporating features of the present invention shown attached to electrical conductors A, B, C and D and located on top of a mounting member E. Although the present invention will be described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be embodied in many alternate forms of embodiments. In addition, any suitable size, shape or type of elements or materials could be used.
The block assembly
10
generally comprises a housing
8
and electrical bus bars
9
a
,
9
b
(see
FIG. 3
; also referred to as bus bars
9
). The housing
8
generally comprises a container
12
and a cover
14
. However, in an alternate embodiment, the cover might not be provided. In the embodiment shown, the block assembly
10
is a two pole block assembly. However, as described below, features of the present invention can be incorporated into a three or more poll block assembly. In the embodiment shown, the block assembly
10
is for a DC power distribution circuit. However, in an alternate embodiment, the present invention could be used as an AC power distribution circuit.
Conductors A and C are connected to each other inside the block assembly
10
by bus bar
9
a
and are connected to supply electricity from a battery. Conductors B and D are connected to each other inside the block assembly
10
by bus bar
9
b
and are connected as a return to the battery. However, the conductors A-D could be connected to any suitable components. In addition, more or less than four conductors could be connected by the block assembly.
The mounting member E could be any suitable type of component, such as a metal sheet member. The mounting member E comprises holes F therethrough. Fasteners (not shown) such as screws can be used to fixedly attach the block assembly
10
to the mounting member E by being screwed into the holes F and being located in the fastener receiving areas
16
of the container
12
. However, In alternate embodiments, any suitable type of system for mounting the block assembly
10
to another component could be provided.
Referring also to
FIGS. 2-7
, the container
12
generally comprises three housing pieces
18
,
20
and
22
. However, in alternate embodiments, the container
12
could be comprised of more or less than three housing pieces. The first and third housing pieces
18
,
22
are substantially mirror images of each other except at their bottom sections as will be described in further detail below. The first and third housing pieces
18
,
22
form the outer sides of the container
12
. The first housing piece
18
forms a left side. The third housing piece
22
forms a right side. The terms “right”, “left”, “top”, “bottom”, “front” and “rear” are used herein for reference only. The second housing piece
20
is sandwiched between the first and third housing pieces. Thus, the second housing piece
20
forms a middle piece of the container
12
.
The first housing piece
18
generally comprises a bottom section
24
, a side section
26
, a front section
28
and a rear section
30
. The bottom section
24
comprises a first interlock connection section
25
. As seen best in
FIG. 6
, the first interlock connection section
25
comprises a side edge of the bottom section
24
having two pairs of bottom slots
32
, top slots
34
, and cover sections
36
. However, more or less than two pairs could be provided. In addition, the first interlock connection section could have any suitable type of size or shape. For example, rather than molding the cover section
36
over the top slot, a piece of non-integrally-molded flat insulating material can be placed over the top slot.
In the embodiment shown, the top slots
34
are located over the bottom slots
32
. The bottom slots
32
extend into the side edge a further distance than the top slots
34
. The top and bottom slots are connected to each other, but the top and bottom slots or partially horizontally offset from each other in each pair. The cover sections
36
are located over the top slots
34
. In an alternate embodiment the cover sections
36
might not be provided. Front and rear ends of the bottom section
24
also comprise slots
38
,
40
.
The side section
26
has an interior facing side which comprises a bus bar mounting area. In the embodiment shown, the bus bar mounting area generally comprises a first projection
42
and a second projection
44
. The first projection
42
has a general C shape and extends inward from the interior side. The second projection has a general reversed C shape and extends inward from the interior side. In the embodiment shown, the first and second projections are partially vertically offset from each other.
The C shape and reversed C shape each form a slot
46
,
48
which are vertically offset from each other. The slots
46
,
48
form receiving areas for one of the side edges of one of the bus bars
9
a
,
9
b
as will be described in further detail below. In alternate embodiments, the bus bar mounting areas could have any suitable type of shape. For example, the bus bar mounting area might not comprise projections, but instead could comprise recessed slots. Alternatively, the projections could have any suitable type of shape, so long as the bus bar mounting area is adapted to receive a side edge of the bus bar
9
. An exterior side of the first housing piece
18
at the side section
26
comprises the fastener mounting areas
16
. The front section
28
comprises a recess
50
. The rear section
30
comprises a recess
52
. The top side of the side section
26
, front section
28
and rear section
30
form part of a cover mounting lip
54
(see FIGS.
2
and
4
).
As best seen in
FIGS. 3
,
5
and
7
, the second housing piece
20
generally comprises a bottom section
56
, a middle section
58
, a front section
60
and a rear section
62
. The bottom section
56
comprises a second interlock connection section
64
and a third interlock connection section
66
. The third interlock connection section
66
is substantially identical to the first interlock connection section
25
. However, in alternate embodiments, the first and third interlock connection sections could have different sizes or shapes. As seen best in
FIG. 3
, the third interlock connection section
66
comprises a side edge of the bottom section
56
having two pairs of bottom slots
32
, top slots
34
, and cover sections
36
. However, more or less than two pairs could be provided. In addition, the third interlock connection section could have any suitable type of size or shape.
The second interlock connection section
64
comprises a side edge of the bottom section
56
having two pairs of bottom projections
68
, top projections
70
and, recesses
72
,
74
between the pairs. However, more or less than two pairs could be provided. In addition, the second interlock connection section could have any suitable type of size or shape. In the embodiment shown, the top projections
70
are located over the bottom projections
68
. The bottom projections
68
extend outward at the side edge a further distance than the top projections
70
. The top and bottom projections are partially horizontally offset from each other in each pair. The second interlock connection section
64
is sized and shaped to mate with the first interlock connection section
25
.
The middle section
58
has a side which faces the first housing piece
18
which comprises a bus bar mounting area. In the embodiment shown, the bus bar mounting area generally comprises a first projection
76
and a second projection
78
. The first projection
76
has a reversed general C shape and extends from the side. The second projection has a general C shape and extending from the side. In the embodiment shown, the first and second projections are partially vertically offset from each other. The C shape and reversed C shape form slots
80
,
82
which are vertically offset from each other. The slots
80
,
82
form receiving areas for one of the side edges of one of the bus bars
9
as will be described in further detail below.
As seen best in
FIG. 3
, the middle section
58
also has an opposite side which comprises a bus bar mounting area and which faces the third housing piece
22
. In the embodiment shown, the bus bar mounting area on the opposite side generally comprises a first projection
84
and a second projection
86
. The first projection
84
has a general C shape and extends outward from the side. The second projection has a general reversed C shape and extends outward from the side. In the embodiment shown, the first and second projections are partially vertically offset from each other.
The C shape and reversed C shape each form a slot
88
,
90
which are vertically offset from each other. The slots
88
,
90
form receiving areas for one of the side edges of one of the bus bars
9
as will be described in further detail below. In alternate embodiments, the bus bar mounting areas could have any suitable type of shape. For example, the bus bar mounting area might not comprise projections, but instead could comprise recessed slots. Alternatively, the projections could have any suitable type of shape, so long as the bus bar mounting area is adapted to receive a side edge of the bus bar
9
. The lateral sides of the front and rear ends of the bottom section
56
also comprises slots and projections.
The front section
60
comprises two recesses
92
a
,
92
b
. The rear section
62
comprises two recesses
94
a
,
94
b
. The top side of the front section
60
and rear section
62
form part of the cover mounting lip
54
. The middle section
58
has fastener holes
96
into its top side. As seen with reference to
FIGS. 1 and 2
, when the second housing piece
20
is connected to the first housing piece
18
, the recesses
50
and
92
a
form an aperture
98
which allows the conductor D to pass through the housing
8
. Likewise, the recesses
52
and
94
a
form an aperture
100
which allows the conductor B to pass through the housing
8
.
The third housing piece
22
generally comprises a bottom section
102
, a side section
104
, a front section
106
and a rear section
108
. The bottom section
102
comprises a fourth interlock connection section
110
. The fourth interlock connection section
110
is substantially identical to the second interlock connection section
64
. However, in alternate embodiments, the second and fourth interlock connection sections could have different sizes and shapes.
As seen best in
FIG. 7
, the fourth interlock connection section comprises a side edge of the bottom section
102
having two pairs of bottom projections
68
, top projections
70
and, recesses
72
,
74
between the pairs. However, more or less than two pairs could be provided. In addition, the fourth interlock connection section could have any suitable type of size or shape. In the embodiment shown, the top projections
70
are located over the bottom projections
68
. The bottom projections
68
extend outward at the side edge a further distance than the top projections
70
. The top and bottom projections are partially horizontally offset from each other in each pair. The fourth interlock connection section
110
is sized and shaped to mate with the third interlock connection section
66
.
The side section
104
has an interior facing side which comprises a bus bar mounting area. The bus bar mounting area on the side section
104
is substantially identical to the bus bar mounting area on the side of the middle section
58
of the middle housing piece
20
which faces the first housing piece
18
. However, in alternate embodiments, the two bus bar mounting areas could have different sizes and shapes.
In the embodiment shown, the bus bar mounting area in the side section
104
generally comprises a first projection
112
and a second projection
114
. The first projection
112
has a general C shape and extends inward from the interior side. The second projection
114
has a general reversed C shape and extends inward from the interior side. In the embodiment shown, the first and second projections are partially vertically offset from each other. The C shape and reversed C shape each form a slot
116
,
118
which are vertically offset from each other. The slots
116
,
118
form receiving areas for one of the side edges of one of the bus bars
9
as will be described in further detail below.
In alternate embodiments, the bus bar mounting area on the side section
104
could have any suitable type of shape. For example, the bus bar mounting area might not comprise projections, but instead could comprise recessed slots. Alternatively, the projections could have any suitable type of shape, so long as the bus bar mounting area is adapted to receive a side edge of the bus bar
9
. An exterior side of the third housing piece
22
at the side section
104
comprises the fastener mounting areas
16
. The front section
106
comprises a recess
120
. The rear section
108
comprises a recess
122
. The top side of the side section
104
, front section
106
and rear section
108
form part of the cover mounting lip
54
. As seen with reference to
FIGS. 1 and 2
, when the second housing piece
20
is connected to the third housing piece
22
, the recesses
92
b
and
120
form an aperture
124
which allows the conductor C to pass through the housing
8
. Likewise, the recesses
94
b
and
122
form an aperture
126
which allows the conductor A to pass through the housing
8
.
The housing pieces
18
,
20
and
22
are adapted to be assembled to each other as shown in
FIGS. 1
,
2
and
4
. The first interlock connection section
25
and the second interlock connection section
64
matingly interlock with each other. Likewise, the third interlock connection section
66
and the fourth interlock connection section
110
matingly interlock with each other. This forms the container
12
. The cover
14
can be placed on the container lip
54
and fasteners
128
(see
FIG. 1
) can fixedly attach the cover
14
to the center section
58
of the middle piece
20
. However, the cover
14
might not be provided. The housing pieces
18
,
20
and
22
are preferably retained with each other by fasteners (not shown) located in the fastener receiving areas
16
and attached to the member E. However, in alternate embodiments, any suitable means could be provided for fixedly retaining the housing pieces with each other separate from the member E, such as the cover
14
for example.
Before the housing pieces
18
,
20
and
22
are attached to the member E, the conductors A-D or preferably attached to connectors
130
a
-
130
d
which, in turn, are fixedly attached to the bus bars
9
. The connectors
130
a
-
130
d
generally comprise a first section
132
and a second section
134
. The first section
132
is adapted to be crimped or compressed onto one of the conductors A-D. The second section
134
as holes therethrough for mounting on posts of the bus bars
9
. However, in alternate embodiments, the block assembly
10
could be used with conductors having any suitable type or shape of connectors thereon.
Referring also to
FIG. 8
, each bus bar
9
generally comprises a first section
136
, a second section
138
, and a connecting section
140
. In alternate embodiments, the bus bars could be different from each other. The first section
136
comprises fastening posts
142
. The second section
138
comprises fastening posts
144
. The fastening posts
142
extend in an opposite direction from the fastening posts
144
. Although the embodiment shown shows two fastening posts for each of the first and second sections
136
,
138
, each section might comprise more or less than two fastening posts. In addition, rather than fastening posts, the bus bar could comprise any suitable means for fixedly and stationarily attaching the connectors
130
thereto.
One alternate embodiment of the bus bar is shown in FIG.
10
. In this alternate embodiment, the bus bar
170
comprises a flat block of stock material with two sets
172
,
174
of fastener mounting holes
176
. The fastener holes have enlarged counter-bored sections
178
which are adapted to receive a head of a fastener, such as a stud or screw, for clearance. Each set
172
,
174
has its counter-bored sections
178
on opposite sides of the bus bar. Another alternate embodiment of the bus bar is shown in FIG.
11
. In this embodiment the bus bar
180
has tapped or threaded holes
182
. This allows the use of screws or bolts instead of nuts on studs.
In the embodiment shown, the first section
136
is vertically offset from the second section
138
. The connecting section
140
connects the first section
136
with the second section
138
. In this embodiment, the first section
136
, second section
138
and connecting section
140
form a general Z shape. However, in alternate embodiments, the sections could form the bus bar in any suitable type of shape. For example, the first and second sections
136
,
138
might not be vertically offset from each other. The first and second sections could have notches on their respective top and bottom sides. Alternatively, the first and second sections could have raised sections on their respective top and bottom sides for receiving the second sections
134
. For such alternatives embodiments, the slots in each of the bus bar mounting areas might not be vertically offset from each other.
The second sections
134
of the connectors
130
are mounted on the posts
142
,
144
and the nuts
146
are attached to the posts
142
,
144
to fixedly and stationarily attach the connectors
130
to the bus bars
9
. As seen best in
FIGS. 4 and 5
, the connectors
130
a
and
130
b
are located on top sides of the bus bars
9
and extend towards the rear ends of the bus bars. The connectors
130
c
and
130
d
are located on bottom sides of the bus bars
9
and extend towards the front ends of the bus bars. These connections could be made in a factory the housing pieces being mounted on the piece of equipment E with screws in cavities
16
. Conductors A and B could be installed during equipment installation when the electrical power is connected.
With the conductors A-D attached to the connectors
130
, and the connectors
130
attached to the bus bars
9
a
,
9
b
, the bus bars
9
are placed between the housing pieces
18
,
20
and
22
. The housing pieces
18
,
20
and
22
are then assembled to each other. During assembly, side edges of the bus bars
9
are received in the slots of the bus bar mounting areas in the housing pieces. The two slots
46
and
80
are located directly opposite each other. The two slots
48
and
82
are located directly opposite each other. The two slots
88
and
116
are located directly opposite each other. The two slots
90
and
188
are located directly opposite each other.
A right side edge of the right bus bar
9
a
is located in the bus bar receiving area of the third housing piece
22
. More specifically, the right side edge of the first section
136
is located in the slot
116
, the right side edge of the second section
138
is located in the slot
118
, and the right side edge of the connecting section
140
is located between the two projections
112
,
114
. A left side edge of the bus bar
9
a
is located in the right side bus bar receiving area of the second housing piece
20
. More specifically, the left side edge of the first section
136
is located in the slot
88
, the left side edge of the second section
138
is located in the slot
90
, and the left side edge of the connecting section
140
is located between the two projections
84
,
86
. This stationarily traps the bus bar
9
a
between the housing pieces
20
,
22
at a predetermined fixed location. The top and bottom sides of the bus bar
9
a
and connectors
130
a
,
130
c
are spaced a predetermined distance from the top and bottom sides of the housing
8
to provide a predetermined air clearance.
A left side edge of the left bus bar
9
b
is located in the bus bar receiving area of the first housing piece
18
. More specifically, the left side edge of the first section
136
is located in the slot
46
, the left side edge of the second section
138
is located in the slot
48
, and the left side edge of the connecting section
140
is located between the two projections
42
,
44
. A right side edge of the bus bar
9
b
is located in the left side bus bar receiving area of the second housing piece
20
. More specifically, the right side edge of the first section
136
is located in the slot
80
, the right side edge of the second section
138
is located in the slot
82
, and the right side edge of the connecting section
140
is located between the two projections
76
,
78
. This stationarily traps the bus bar
9
b
between the housing pieces
18
,
20
at a predetermined fixed location. More specifically, the top and bottom sides of the bus bar
9
b
and connectors
130
b
,
130
d
are spaced a predetermined distance from the top and bottom sides of the housing
8
to provide a predetermined air clearance. The top connectors
130
a
,
130
b
can also be removed from the bus bars
9
without removing the bus bars from their connection with the housing pieces
18
,
20
,
22
.
One of the features of the present invention is the use of both lateral sides of the bus bars to mount and entrap the bus bars between the housing pieces. Entrapping the bus bars in a suspended matter enables both sides of the bus bar to be used. This results in a much smaller electrical power connection block. This can take up less space on the member E. This invention can allow a method of making a factory connection at an OEM that enables the end user to make the power connection with a reliable lug terminal. The two pole lug block body described above consists of merely three molded plastic component housing pieces that interlock with each other trapping the two bus bars suspended in between them. The present invention uses the lateral sides of the bus bars as mounting ears for the bus bars. This can reduce the overall size of the connection block. If a three poll installation is required, then an additional center block
20
and bus bar can be used side by side with the other components.
Another one of the features of the present invention is in regard to the interlocking and keying nature of the interlock connection sections
25
,
64
,
66
and
110
. As noted above, the projections
68
and
70
have different lateral lengths. Likewise, the recesses
32
,
34
have different lateral lengths. Thus, when the housing pieces
18
,
20
and
22
are connected to each other even if the housing pieces are not precisely flush against each other the overlapping nature of the housing pieces prevent air gaps at the seams between the top side of the bottom sections and the bottom sides of the bottom sections. This prevents a possible incorrect air clearance and oversurface clearance between the bus bars and the member E. However, in alternate embodiments, any suitable type of overlapping of the housing pieces at their connection could be provided.
Another feature of the present invention is in regard to the modular design of the housing pieces
18
,
20
and
22
. The housing pieces are easily assembled without any special tools. The keying nature of the interlock connection sections
25
,
64
,
66
and
110
prevent the housing pieces from being incorrectly assembled relative to each other. Referring also to
FIG. 9
, an alternate embodiment of the electrical power connection block is shown. The embodiment shown is for a three poll connection. Thus, the connection block
150
comprises three electrical bus bars
9
a
,
9
b
and
9
c
, and connection block housing
152
.
In this embodiment, the connection block housing
152
generally comprises a first housing piece
154
, a second housing piece
156
, a third housing piece
158
and a fourth housing piece
160
. The first housing piece
154
is identical to the first housing piece
18
of the embodiment shown in
FIGS. 1-7
. The fourth housing piece
160
is identical to the third housing piece
22
of the embodiment shown in
FIGS. 1-7
. The second housing piece
156
and the third housing piece
158
are identical to each other. The second and third housing pieces
156
,
158
are identical to the second housing piece
20
of the embodiment shown in
FIGS. 1-7
.
Thus, three housing piece components can be used to form a housing container for either a two pole situation, as in the embodiment shown in
FIGS. 1-7
, or a three poll situation as in the embodiment shown in FIG.
9
. This can reduce manufacturing costs and inventory costs. For the three poll situation, a person assembling the housing components merely adds a second one of the middle housing pieces and an additional bus bar.
It should be understood that the foregoing description is only illustrative of the invention. Various alternatives and modifications can be devised by those skilled in the art without departing from the invention. Accordingly, the present invention is intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances which fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. An electrical power connection block housing comprising:a first housing piece forming at least a portion of a first exterior side of the block housing, an interior side of the first housing piece having a first slot shaped bus bar mounting area; and a second housing piece connected to the first housing piece, the second housing piece having a portion with a first side located directly opposite the interior side of the first housing piece and a second slot shaped bus bar mounting area on the first side of the second housing piece, wherein the first and second housing pieces form a first bus bar receiving area with the first and second bus bar mounting areas located generally opposite each other on opposite sides of the receiving area for capturing opposite side edges of a bus bar therebetween, and wherein the first and second housing pieces each comprise interlock connection sections with mating projections and recesses which are intermeshed with each other, wherein the first and second housing pieces form conductor passage apertures through front and rear end walls of the connection block housing.
- 2. An electrical power connection block housing as in claim 1 wherein the first slot shaped bus bar mounting area comprises a first projection having a general C shape and extending inward from the interior side.
- 3. An electrical power connection block housing as in claim 2 wherein the first slot shaped bus bar mounting area comprises a second projection having a general reversed C shape and extending inward from the interior side.
- 4. An electrical power connection block housing as in claim 3 wherein the first and second projections are vertically offset from each other.
- 5. An electrical power connection block housing as in claim 1 wherein an exterior side of the first housing comprises fastener mounting areas.
- 6. An electrical power connection block housing as in claim 1further comprising a third housing piece connected to the second housing piece, wherein the second housing piece has a second side opposite its first side, the second side of the second housing piece having a third slot shaped bus bar mounting area, and wherein the third housing piece has a first side located opposite the second side of the second housing piece, the first side of the third housing piece having a fourth slot shaped bus bar mounting area.
- 7. An electrical power connection block housing as in claim 6 wherein the third housing piece forms at least a portion of a second exterior side of the block housing, the second exterior side being located on an opposite side of the block housing from the first exterior side.
- 8. An electrical power connection block housing as in claim 6 further comprising a fourth housing piece to the third housing piece, wherein the third housing piece has a second side opposite its first side, the second side of the third housing piece having a fifth slot shaped bus bar mounting area, and wherein the fourth housing piece has a first side located opposite the second side of the third housing piece, the first side of the fourth housing piece having a sixth slot shaped bus bar mounting area.
- 9. An electrical power connection block housing as in claim 8 wherein exterior sides of the first and fourth housing pieces comprise fastener mounting areas.
- 10. An electrical power connection block housing as in claim 6 wherein exterior sides of the first and third housing pieces comprise fastener mounting areas.
- 11. An electrical power connection block housing as in claim 6 further comprising a cover connected to at least one of the housing pieces.
- 12. An electrical power connection block assembly comprising:an electrical power connection block housing comprising: a first housing piece comprising electrically insulating material forming at least a portion of a first exterior side of the block housing, an interior side of the first housing piece having a first slot shaped bus bar mounting area; and a second housing piece comprising electrically insulating material connected to the first housing piece, the second housing piece having a portion with a first side located directly opposite the interior side of the first housing piece and a second slot shaped bus bar mounting area on the first side of the second housing piece, wherein the first and second housing pieces form a first bus bar receiving area with the first and second bus bar mounting areas located generally opposite each other on opposite sides of the receiving area for capturing opposite side edges of a bus bar therebetween, and wherein the first and second housing pieces each comprise interlock connection sections with mating projections and recesses which are intermeshed with each other; and an electrical bus bar sandwiched between the first and second bus bar mounting areas, the mounting areas stationarily holding the bus bar in the first bus bar receiving area, wherein the electrical bus bar comprises a first section with at least one fastening post extending in a first direction and a second section with at least one fastening post extending in an opposite second direction.
- 13. An electrical power connection block assembly as in claim 12 wherein the first section is at least partially vertically offset from the second section.
- 14. An electrical power connection block assembly as in claim 13 wherein the first and second sections have a connecting section therebetween, and wherein the first,second and connecting sections form a general Z shape.
- 15. An electrical power connection block assembly as in claim 12 wherein the electrical bus bar comprises a first section with at least one fastener mounting hole and a second section with at least one fastener mounting hole.
- 16. An electrical power connection block assembly as in claim 15 wherein the first and second sections are vertically offset from each other.
- 17. An electrical power connection block assembly as in claim 15 wherein the at least one fastener mounting hole in the first section comprises an enlarged counter-bore section on a first side and, wherein the at least one fastener mounting hole in the second section comprises an enlarged counter-bore section on a second side.
- 18. An electrical power connection block assembly comprising:an electrical power connection block housing comprising: a first housing piece comprising electrically insulating material forming at least a portion of a first exterior side of the block housing, an interior side of the first housing piece having a first slot shaped bus bar mounting area; and a second housing piece comprising electrically insulating material connected to the first housing piece, the second housing piece having a portion with a first side located directly opposite the interior side of the first housing piece and a second slot shaped bus bar mounting area on the first side of the second housing piece, wherein the first and second housing pieces form a first bus bar receiving area with the first and second bus bar mounting areas located generally opposite each other on opposite sides of the receiving area for capturing opposite side edges of a bus bar therebetween, and wherein the first and second housing pieces each comprise interlock connection sections with mating projections and recesses which are intermeshed with each other; and an electrical bus bar sandwiched between the first and second bus bar mounting areas, the mounting areas stationarily holding the bus bar in the first bus bar receiving area, wherein the first and second bus bar mounting areas are spaced from top and bottom sides of the housing pieces to form through air clearances between the bus bar located in the first bus bar receiving area and the top and bottom sides of the housing pieces.
- 19. An electrical power connection block housing comprising:a first housing piece forming at least a portion of a first side of the block housing, the first housing piece having a first interlock connection section; a second housing piece having a first side with a second interlock connection section directly interconnected with the first interlock connection section and a second side with a third interlock connection section; and a third housing piece having a first side with a fourth interlock connection section directly interconnected with the third interlock connection section, wherein the housing pieces form bus bar receiving areas therebetween, and wherein the first and third interlock connection sections are substantially asame size and shape, and wherein the first interlock connection section comprises a side edge of a bottom section of the first housing piece having a bottom slot, a top slot located over the bottom slot and partially horizontally offset from the bottom slot, and cover section over the top slot.
- 20. An electrical power connection block housing as in claim 19 wherein the first housing piece has an interior facing side with a first bus bar side edge mounting section.
- 21. An electrical power connection block housing as in claim 20 wherein the second housing piece has a second bus bar side edge mounting section and a third bus bar side mounting section on respective opposite sides of the second housing piece.
- 22. An electrical power connection block housing as in claim 21 wherein the third housing piece has an interior side with a fourth bus bar side edge mounting section.
- 23. An electrical power connection block housing as in claim 21 further comprising a fourth housing piece connected to the third housing piece, wherein the fourth housing piece has an interior facing side with a bus bar side edge mounting section, and wherein the second housing piece and the third housing piece are substantially identical to each other.
- 24. An electrical power connection block housing as in claim 19 wherein the bottom slot extends into the side edge a further distance than the top slot.
- 25. An electrical power connection block housing as in claim 24 wherein the top and bottom slots are connected to each other.
- 26. An electrical power connection block housing as in claim 25 wherein the first interlock connection section comprises two pairs of the top slots, bottom slots and cover sections.
- 27. A method of assembling an electrical power connection block assembly comprising steps of:locating electrical bus bars against at least three housing pieces of the connection block, a middle one of the housing pieces having two of the bus bars located against opposite respective sides of the middle housing piece; and intermeshing mating projections and recesses on a bottom section of the middle housing piece with adjacent ones of the housing pieces to interlock the housing pieces with each other, wherein the recesses comprise top slots and bottom slots connected to each other at the bottom section and horizontally offset from each other, and wherein the mating projections comprise top projections and bottom projections on the bottom section.
- 28. A method as in claim 27 wherein the step of locating the electrical bus bars between the pairs of housing pieces comprises sliding side edges of the bus bars into opposing receiving slots of mounting sections of the housing pieces.
US Referenced Citations (14)