Modular lug block assembly

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6814628
  • Patent Number
    6,814,628
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, June 27, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 9, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
An electrical power connection block housing including a first housing piece and a second housing piece. The first housing piece forms at least a portion of a first exterior side of the block housing. An interior side of the first housing piece has a first slot shaped bus bar mounting area. The second housing piece is connected to the first housing piece. The second housing piece has a portion with a first side located directly opposite the interior side of the first housing piece and a second slot shaped bus bar mounting area on the first side of the second housing piece. The first and second housing pieces form a first bus bar receiving area with the first and second bus bar mounting areas located generally opposite each other on opposite sides of the receiving area for capturing a bus bar therebetween.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to electrical connectors and, more particularly, to an electrical connection block assembly.




2. Brief Description of Prior Developments




Power stud blocks are generally known in the art. For example, Marathon Special Products sells 600 Volt power stud blocks under the catalog numbers 1422122 and 1423122. Power stud blocks are generally used for AC or DC power distribution, such as for a DC circuit in a telecom application. Power stud blocks can be provided in two pole or three poll configurations.




There is a desire to provide an electrical power connection block which is smaller in size than conventional electrical power connection blocks. There is also a desire to provide an electrical power connection block which has modular components to allow multiple different types of connection blocks to be manufactured with use of common components.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, an electrical power connection block housing is provided including a first housing piece and a second housing piece. The first housing piece forms at least a portion of a first exterior side of the block housing. An interior side of the first housing piece has a first slot shaped bus bar mounting area. The second housing piece is connected to the first housing piece. The second housing piece has a portion with a first side located directly opposite the interior side of the first housing piece and a second slot shaped bus bar mounting area on the second side of the second housing piece. The first and second housing pieces form a first bus bar receiving area with the first and second bus bar mounting areas located generally opposite each other on opposite sides of the receiving area for capturing a bus bar therebetween.




In accordance with another aspect of the present invention, an electrical power connection block housing is provided including a first housing piece, a second housing piece, and a third housing piece. The first housing piece forms at least a portion of a first side of the block housing. The first housing piece has a first interlock connection section. The second housing piece has a first side with a second interlock connection section directly interconnected with the first interlock connection section and a second side with a third interlock connection section. The third housing piece has a first side with a fourth interlock connection section directly interconnected with the third interlock connection section. The housing pieces form bus bar receiving areas therebetween. The first and third interlock connection sections are substantially a same size and shape.




In accordance with one method of the present invention, a method of assembling an electrical power connection block assembly is provided including steps of locating electrical bus bars between pairs of housing pieces of the connection block, a middle one of the housing pieces having two of the bus bars located against opposite respective sides of the middle housing piece; and intermeshing mating projections and recesses of the housing pieces with adjacent housing pieces to interlock the housing pieces with each other.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The foregoing aspects and other features of the present invention are explained in the following description, taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, wherein:





FIG. 1

is a top, front and right side perspective view of an electrical connection block assembly incorporating features of the present invention shown connected to electrical conductors and located on another member;





FIG. 2

is a top, front and right side perspective view of the assembly shown in

FIG. 1

without the electrical conductors and with the cover located in an exploded position;





FIG. 3

is an exploded perspective view of some of the components of the assembly shown in

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 4

is an exploded bottom, front and left side perspective view of some of the components of the assembly shown in

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 5

is an exploded bottom, rear and right side perspective view of the components of the assembly shown in

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 6

is a cross sectional view of the first interlock connection section of the first housing piece;





FIG. 7

is an exploded top, left side and front side perspective view of the housing;





FIG. 8

is a perspective view of one of the bus bars used in the assembly shown in

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 9

is an exploded perspective view of an alternate embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 10

is a perspective view of an alternate embodiment of the bus bar shown in

FIG. 8

; and





FIG. 11

is a perspective view of another alternate embodiment of the bus bar shown in FIG.


8


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to

FIG. 1

, there is shown a perspective view of an electrical power connection block assembly


10


incorporating features of the present invention shown attached to electrical conductors A, B, C and D and located on top of a mounting member E. Although the present invention will be described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be embodied in many alternate forms of embodiments. In addition, any suitable size, shape or type of elements or materials could be used.




The block assembly


10


generally comprises a housing


8


and electrical bus bars


9




a


,


9




b


(see

FIG. 3

; also referred to as bus bars


9


). The housing


8


generally comprises a container


12


and a cover


14


. However, in an alternate embodiment, the cover might not be provided. In the embodiment shown, the block assembly


10


is a two pole block assembly. However, as described below, features of the present invention can be incorporated into a three or more poll block assembly. In the embodiment shown, the block assembly


10


is for a DC power distribution circuit. However, in an alternate embodiment, the present invention could be used as an AC power distribution circuit.




Conductors A and C are connected to each other inside the block assembly


10


by bus bar


9




a


and are connected to supply electricity from a battery. Conductors B and D are connected to each other inside the block assembly


10


by bus bar


9




b


and are connected as a return to the battery. However, the conductors A-D could be connected to any suitable components. In addition, more or less than four conductors could be connected by the block assembly.




The mounting member E could be any suitable type of component, such as a metal sheet member. The mounting member E comprises holes F therethrough. Fasteners (not shown) such as screws can be used to fixedly attach the block assembly


10


to the mounting member E by being screwed into the holes F and being located in the fastener receiving areas


16


of the container


12


. However, In alternate embodiments, any suitable type of system for mounting the block assembly


10


to another component could be provided.




Referring also to

FIGS. 2-7

, the container


12


generally comprises three housing pieces


18


,


20


and


22


. However, in alternate embodiments, the container


12


could be comprised of more or less than three housing pieces. The first and third housing pieces


18


,


22


are substantially mirror images of each other except at their bottom sections as will be described in further detail below. The first and third housing pieces


18


,


22


form the outer sides of the container


12


. The first housing piece


18


forms a left side. The third housing piece


22


forms a right side. The terms “right”, “left”, “top”, “bottom”, “front” and “rear” are used herein for reference only. The second housing piece


20


is sandwiched between the first and third housing pieces. Thus, the second housing piece


20


forms a middle piece of the container


12


.




The first housing piece


18


generally comprises a bottom section


24


, a side section


26


, a front section


28


and a rear section


30


. The bottom section


24


comprises a first interlock connection section


25


. As seen best in

FIG. 6

, the first interlock connection section


25


comprises a side edge of the bottom section


24


having two pairs of bottom slots


32


, top slots


34


, and cover sections


36


. However, more or less than two pairs could be provided. In addition, the first interlock connection section could have any suitable type of size or shape. For example, rather than molding the cover section


36


over the top slot, a piece of non-integrally-molded flat insulating material can be placed over the top slot.




In the embodiment shown, the top slots


34


are located over the bottom slots


32


. The bottom slots


32


extend into the side edge a further distance than the top slots


34


. The top and bottom slots are connected to each other, but the top and bottom slots or partially horizontally offset from each other in each pair. The cover sections


36


are located over the top slots


34


. In an alternate embodiment the cover sections


36


might not be provided. Front and rear ends of the bottom section


24


also comprise slots


38


,


40


.




The side section


26


has an interior facing side which comprises a bus bar mounting area. In the embodiment shown, the bus bar mounting area generally comprises a first projection


42


and a second projection


44


. The first projection


42


has a general C shape and extends inward from the interior side. The second projection has a general reversed C shape and extends inward from the interior side. In the embodiment shown, the first and second projections are partially vertically offset from each other.




The C shape and reversed C shape each form a slot


46


,


48


which are vertically offset from each other. The slots


46


,


48


form receiving areas for one of the side edges of one of the bus bars


9




a


,


9




b


as will be described in further detail below. In alternate embodiments, the bus bar mounting areas could have any suitable type of shape. For example, the bus bar mounting area might not comprise projections, but instead could comprise recessed slots. Alternatively, the projections could have any suitable type of shape, so long as the bus bar mounting area is adapted to receive a side edge of the bus bar


9


. An exterior side of the first housing piece


18


at the side section


26


comprises the fastener mounting areas


16


. The front section


28


comprises a recess


50


. The rear section


30


comprises a recess


52


. The top side of the side section


26


, front section


28


and rear section


30


form part of a cover mounting lip


54


(see FIGS.


2


and


4


).




As best seen in

FIGS. 3

,


5


and


7


, the second housing piece


20


generally comprises a bottom section


56


, a middle section


58


, a front section


60


and a rear section


62


. The bottom section


56


comprises a second interlock connection section


64


and a third interlock connection section


66


. The third interlock connection section


66


is substantially identical to the first interlock connection section


25


. However, in alternate embodiments, the first and third interlock connection sections could have different sizes or shapes. As seen best in

FIG. 3

, the third interlock connection section


66


comprises a side edge of the bottom section


56


having two pairs of bottom slots


32


, top slots


34


, and cover sections


36


. However, more or less than two pairs could be provided. In addition, the third interlock connection section could have any suitable type of size or shape.




The second interlock connection section


64


comprises a side edge of the bottom section


56


having two pairs of bottom projections


68


, top projections


70


and, recesses


72


,


74


between the pairs. However, more or less than two pairs could be provided. In addition, the second interlock connection section could have any suitable type of size or shape. In the embodiment shown, the top projections


70


are located over the bottom projections


68


. The bottom projections


68


extend outward at the side edge a further distance than the top projections


70


. The top and bottom projections are partially horizontally offset from each other in each pair. The second interlock connection section


64


is sized and shaped to mate with the first interlock connection section


25


.




The middle section


58


has a side which faces the first housing piece


18


which comprises a bus bar mounting area. In the embodiment shown, the bus bar mounting area generally comprises a first projection


76


and a second projection


78


. The first projection


76


has a reversed general C shape and extends from the side. The second projection has a general C shape and extending from the side. In the embodiment shown, the first and second projections are partially vertically offset from each other. The C shape and reversed C shape form slots


80


,


82


which are vertically offset from each other. The slots


80


,


82


form receiving areas for one of the side edges of one of the bus bars


9


as will be described in further detail below.




As seen best in

FIG. 3

, the middle section


58


also has an opposite side which comprises a bus bar mounting area and which faces the third housing piece


22


. In the embodiment shown, the bus bar mounting area on the opposite side generally comprises a first projection


84


and a second projection


86


. The first projection


84


has a general C shape and extends outward from the side. The second projection has a general reversed C shape and extends outward from the side. In the embodiment shown, the first and second projections are partially vertically offset from each other.




The C shape and reversed C shape each form a slot


88


,


90


which are vertically offset from each other. The slots


88


,


90


form receiving areas for one of the side edges of one of the bus bars


9


as will be described in further detail below. In alternate embodiments, the bus bar mounting areas could have any suitable type of shape. For example, the bus bar mounting area might not comprise projections, but instead could comprise recessed slots. Alternatively, the projections could have any suitable type of shape, so long as the bus bar mounting area is adapted to receive a side edge of the bus bar


9


. The lateral sides of the front and rear ends of the bottom section


56


also comprises slots and projections.




The front section


60


comprises two recesses


92




a


,


92




b


. The rear section


62


comprises two recesses


94




a


,


94




b


. The top side of the front section


60


and rear section


62


form part of the cover mounting lip


54


. The middle section


58


has fastener holes


96


into its top side. As seen with reference to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, when the second housing piece


20


is connected to the first housing piece


18


, the recesses


50


and


92




a


form an aperture


98


which allows the conductor D to pass through the housing


8


. Likewise, the recesses


52


and


94




a


form an aperture


100


which allows the conductor B to pass through the housing


8


.




The third housing piece


22


generally comprises a bottom section


102


, a side section


104


, a front section


106


and a rear section


108


. The bottom section


102


comprises a fourth interlock connection section


110


. The fourth interlock connection section


110


is substantially identical to the second interlock connection section


64


. However, in alternate embodiments, the second and fourth interlock connection sections could have different sizes and shapes.




As seen best in

FIG. 7

, the fourth interlock connection section comprises a side edge of the bottom section


102


having two pairs of bottom projections


68


, top projections


70


and, recesses


72


,


74


between the pairs. However, more or less than two pairs could be provided. In addition, the fourth interlock connection section could have any suitable type of size or shape. In the embodiment shown, the top projections


70


are located over the bottom projections


68


. The bottom projections


68


extend outward at the side edge a further distance than the top projections


70


. The top and bottom projections are partially horizontally offset from each other in each pair. The fourth interlock connection section


110


is sized and shaped to mate with the third interlock connection section


66


.




The side section


104


has an interior facing side which comprises a bus bar mounting area. The bus bar mounting area on the side section


104


is substantially identical to the bus bar mounting area on the side of the middle section


58


of the middle housing piece


20


which faces the first housing piece


18


. However, in alternate embodiments, the two bus bar mounting areas could have different sizes and shapes.




In the embodiment shown, the bus bar mounting area in the side section


104


generally comprises a first projection


112


and a second projection


114


. The first projection


112


has a general C shape and extends inward from the interior side. The second projection


114


has a general reversed C shape and extends inward from the interior side. In the embodiment shown, the first and second projections are partially vertically offset from each other. The C shape and reversed C shape each form a slot


116


,


118


which are vertically offset from each other. The slots


116


,


118


form receiving areas for one of the side edges of one of the bus bars


9


as will be described in further detail below.




In alternate embodiments, the bus bar mounting area on the side section


104


could have any suitable type of shape. For example, the bus bar mounting area might not comprise projections, but instead could comprise recessed slots. Alternatively, the projections could have any suitable type of shape, so long as the bus bar mounting area is adapted to receive a side edge of the bus bar


9


. An exterior side of the third housing piece


22


at the side section


104


comprises the fastener mounting areas


16


. The front section


106


comprises a recess


120


. The rear section


108


comprises a recess


122


. The top side of the side section


104


, front section


106


and rear section


108


form part of the cover mounting lip


54


. As seen with reference to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, when the second housing piece


20


is connected to the third housing piece


22


, the recesses


92




b


and


120


form an aperture


124


which allows the conductor C to pass through the housing


8


. Likewise, the recesses


94




b


and


122


form an aperture


126


which allows the conductor A to pass through the housing


8


.




The housing pieces


18


,


20


and


22


are adapted to be assembled to each other as shown in

FIGS. 1

,


2


and


4


. The first interlock connection section


25


and the second interlock connection section


64


matingly interlock with each other. Likewise, the third interlock connection section


66


and the fourth interlock connection section


110


matingly interlock with each other. This forms the container


12


. The cover


14


can be placed on the container lip


54


and fasteners


128


(see

FIG. 1

) can fixedly attach the cover


14


to the center section


58


of the middle piece


20


. However, the cover


14


might not be provided. The housing pieces


18


,


20


and


22


are preferably retained with each other by fasteners (not shown) located in the fastener receiving areas


16


and attached to the member E. However, in alternate embodiments, any suitable means could be provided for fixedly retaining the housing pieces with each other separate from the member E, such as the cover


14


for example.




Before the housing pieces


18


,


20


and


22


are attached to the member E, the conductors A-D or preferably attached to connectors


130




a


-


130




d


which, in turn, are fixedly attached to the bus bars


9


. The connectors


130




a


-


130




d


generally comprise a first section


132


and a second section


134


. The first section


132


is adapted to be crimped or compressed onto one of the conductors A-D. The second section


134


as holes therethrough for mounting on posts of the bus bars


9


. However, in alternate embodiments, the block assembly


10


could be used with conductors having any suitable type or shape of connectors thereon.




Referring also to

FIG. 8

, each bus bar


9


generally comprises a first section


136


, a second section


138


, and a connecting section


140


. In alternate embodiments, the bus bars could be different from each other. The first section


136


comprises fastening posts


142


. The second section


138


comprises fastening posts


144


. The fastening posts


142


extend in an opposite direction from the fastening posts


144


. Although the embodiment shown shows two fastening posts for each of the first and second sections


136


,


138


, each section might comprise more or less than two fastening posts. In addition, rather than fastening posts, the bus bar could comprise any suitable means for fixedly and stationarily attaching the connectors


130


thereto.




One alternate embodiment of the bus bar is shown in FIG.


10


. In this alternate embodiment, the bus bar


170


comprises a flat block of stock material with two sets


172


,


174


of fastener mounting holes


176


. The fastener holes have enlarged counter-bored sections


178


which are adapted to receive a head of a fastener, such as a stud or screw, for clearance. Each set


172


,


174


has its counter-bored sections


178


on opposite sides of the bus bar. Another alternate embodiment of the bus bar is shown in FIG.


11


. In this embodiment the bus bar


180


has tapped or threaded holes


182


. This allows the use of screws or bolts instead of nuts on studs.




In the embodiment shown, the first section


136


is vertically offset from the second section


138


. The connecting section


140


connects the first section


136


with the second section


138


. In this embodiment, the first section


136


, second section


138


and connecting section


140


form a general Z shape. However, in alternate embodiments, the sections could form the bus bar in any suitable type of shape. For example, the first and second sections


136


,


138


might not be vertically offset from each other. The first and second sections could have notches on their respective top and bottom sides. Alternatively, the first and second sections could have raised sections on their respective top and bottom sides for receiving the second sections


134


. For such alternatives embodiments, the slots in each of the bus bar mounting areas might not be vertically offset from each other.




The second sections


134


of the connectors


130


are mounted on the posts


142


,


144


and the nuts


146


are attached to the posts


142


,


144


to fixedly and stationarily attach the connectors


130


to the bus bars


9


. As seen best in

FIGS. 4 and 5

, the connectors


130




a


and


130




b


are located on top sides of the bus bars


9


and extend towards the rear ends of the bus bars. The connectors


130




c


and


130




d


are located on bottom sides of the bus bars


9


and extend towards the front ends of the bus bars. These connections could be made in a factory the housing pieces being mounted on the piece of equipment E with screws in cavities


16


. Conductors A and B could be installed during equipment installation when the electrical power is connected.




With the conductors A-D attached to the connectors


130


, and the connectors


130


attached to the bus bars


9




a


,


9




b


, the bus bars


9


are placed between the housing pieces


18


,


20


and


22


. The housing pieces


18


,


20


and


22


are then assembled to each other. During assembly, side edges of the bus bars


9


are received in the slots of the bus bar mounting areas in the housing pieces. The two slots


46


and


80


are located directly opposite each other. The two slots


48


and


82


are located directly opposite each other. The two slots


88


and


116


are located directly opposite each other. The two slots


90


and


188


are located directly opposite each other.




A right side edge of the right bus bar


9




a


is located in the bus bar receiving area of the third housing piece


22


. More specifically, the right side edge of the first section


136


is located in the slot


116


, the right side edge of the second section


138


is located in the slot


118


, and the right side edge of the connecting section


140


is located between the two projections


112


,


114


. A left side edge of the bus bar


9




a


is located in the right side bus bar receiving area of the second housing piece


20


. More specifically, the left side edge of the first section


136


is located in the slot


88


, the left side edge of the second section


138


is located in the slot


90


, and the left side edge of the connecting section


140


is located between the two projections


84


,


86


. This stationarily traps the bus bar


9




a


between the housing pieces


20


,


22


at a predetermined fixed location. The top and bottom sides of the bus bar


9




a


and connectors


130




a


,


130




c


are spaced a predetermined distance from the top and bottom sides of the housing


8


to provide a predetermined air clearance.




A left side edge of the left bus bar


9




b


is located in the bus bar receiving area of the first housing piece


18


. More specifically, the left side edge of the first section


136


is located in the slot


46


, the left side edge of the second section


138


is located in the slot


48


, and the left side edge of the connecting section


140


is located between the two projections


42


,


44


. A right side edge of the bus bar


9




b


is located in the left side bus bar receiving area of the second housing piece


20


. More specifically, the right side edge of the first section


136


is located in the slot


80


, the right side edge of the second section


138


is located in the slot


82


, and the right side edge of the connecting section


140


is located between the two projections


76


,


78


. This stationarily traps the bus bar


9




b


between the housing pieces


18


,


20


at a predetermined fixed location. More specifically, the top and bottom sides of the bus bar


9




b


and connectors


130




b


,


130




d


are spaced a predetermined distance from the top and bottom sides of the housing


8


to provide a predetermined air clearance. The top connectors


130




a


,


130




b


can also be removed from the bus bars


9


without removing the bus bars from their connection with the housing pieces


18


,


20


,


22


.




One of the features of the present invention is the use of both lateral sides of the bus bars to mount and entrap the bus bars between the housing pieces. Entrapping the bus bars in a suspended matter enables both sides of the bus bar to be used. This results in a much smaller electrical power connection block. This can take up less space on the member E. This invention can allow a method of making a factory connection at an OEM that enables the end user to make the power connection with a reliable lug terminal. The two pole lug block body described above consists of merely three molded plastic component housing pieces that interlock with each other trapping the two bus bars suspended in between them. The present invention uses the lateral sides of the bus bars as mounting ears for the bus bars. This can reduce the overall size of the connection block. If a three poll installation is required, then an additional center block


20


and bus bar can be used side by side with the other components.




Another one of the features of the present invention is in regard to the interlocking and keying nature of the interlock connection sections


25


,


64


,


66


and


110


. As noted above, the projections


68


and


70


have different lateral lengths. Likewise, the recesses


32


,


34


have different lateral lengths. Thus, when the housing pieces


18


,


20


and


22


are connected to each other even if the housing pieces are not precisely flush against each other the overlapping nature of the housing pieces prevent air gaps at the seams between the top side of the bottom sections and the bottom sides of the bottom sections. This prevents a possible incorrect air clearance and oversurface clearance between the bus bars and the member E. However, in alternate embodiments, any suitable type of overlapping of the housing pieces at their connection could be provided.




Another feature of the present invention is in regard to the modular design of the housing pieces


18


,


20


and


22


. The housing pieces are easily assembled without any special tools. The keying nature of the interlock connection sections


25


,


64


,


66


and


110


prevent the housing pieces from being incorrectly assembled relative to each other. Referring also to

FIG. 9

, an alternate embodiment of the electrical power connection block is shown. The embodiment shown is for a three poll connection. Thus, the connection block


150


comprises three electrical bus bars


9




a


,


9




b


and


9




c


, and connection block housing


152


.




In this embodiment, the connection block housing


152


generally comprises a first housing piece


154


, a second housing piece


156


, a third housing piece


158


and a fourth housing piece


160


. The first housing piece


154


is identical to the first housing piece


18


of the embodiment shown in

FIGS. 1-7

. The fourth housing piece


160


is identical to the third housing piece


22


of the embodiment shown in

FIGS. 1-7

. The second housing piece


156


and the third housing piece


158


are identical to each other. The second and third housing pieces


156


,


158


are identical to the second housing piece


20


of the embodiment shown in

FIGS. 1-7

.




Thus, three housing piece components can be used to form a housing container for either a two pole situation, as in the embodiment shown in

FIGS. 1-7

, or a three poll situation as in the embodiment shown in FIG.


9


. This can reduce manufacturing costs and inventory costs. For the three poll situation, a person assembling the housing components merely adds a second one of the middle housing pieces and an additional bus bar.




It should be understood that the foregoing description is only illustrative of the invention. Various alternatives and modifications can be devised by those skilled in the art without departing from the invention. Accordingly, the present invention is intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances which fall within the scope of the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. An electrical power connection block housing comprising:a first housing piece forming at least a portion of a first exterior side of the block housing, an interior side of the first housing piece having a first slot shaped bus bar mounting area; and a second housing piece connected to the first housing piece, the second housing piece having a portion with a first side located directly opposite the interior side of the first housing piece and a second slot shaped bus bar mounting area on the first side of the second housing piece, wherein the first and second housing pieces form a first bus bar receiving area with the first and second bus bar mounting areas located generally opposite each other on opposite sides of the receiving area for capturing opposite side edges of a bus bar therebetween, and wherein the first and second housing pieces each comprise interlock connection sections with mating projections and recesses which are intermeshed with each other, wherein the first and second housing pieces form conductor passage apertures through front and rear end walls of the connection block housing.
  • 2. An electrical power connection block housing as in claim 1 wherein the first slot shaped bus bar mounting area comprises a first projection having a general C shape and extending inward from the interior side.
  • 3. An electrical power connection block housing as in claim 2 wherein the first slot shaped bus bar mounting area comprises a second projection having a general reversed C shape and extending inward from the interior side.
  • 4. An electrical power connection block housing as in claim 3 wherein the first and second projections are vertically offset from each other.
  • 5. An electrical power connection block housing as in claim 1 wherein an exterior side of the first housing comprises fastener mounting areas.
  • 6. An electrical power connection block housing as in claim 1further comprising a third housing piece connected to the second housing piece, wherein the second housing piece has a second side opposite its first side, the second side of the second housing piece having a third slot shaped bus bar mounting area, and wherein the third housing piece has a first side located opposite the second side of the second housing piece, the first side of the third housing piece having a fourth slot shaped bus bar mounting area.
  • 7. An electrical power connection block housing as in claim 6 wherein the third housing piece forms at least a portion of a second exterior side of the block housing, the second exterior side being located on an opposite side of the block housing from the first exterior side.
  • 8. An electrical power connection block housing as in claim 6 further comprising a fourth housing piece to the third housing piece, wherein the third housing piece has a second side opposite its first side, the second side of the third housing piece having a fifth slot shaped bus bar mounting area, and wherein the fourth housing piece has a first side located opposite the second side of the third housing piece, the first side of the fourth housing piece having a sixth slot shaped bus bar mounting area.
  • 9. An electrical power connection block housing as in claim 8 wherein exterior sides of the first and fourth housing pieces comprise fastener mounting areas.
  • 10. An electrical power connection block housing as in claim 6 wherein exterior sides of the first and third housing pieces comprise fastener mounting areas.
  • 11. An electrical power connection block housing as in claim 6 further comprising a cover connected to at least one of the housing pieces.
  • 12. An electrical power connection block assembly comprising:an electrical power connection block housing comprising: a first housing piece comprising electrically insulating material forming at least a portion of a first exterior side of the block housing, an interior side of the first housing piece having a first slot shaped bus bar mounting area; and a second housing piece comprising electrically insulating material connected to the first housing piece, the second housing piece having a portion with a first side located directly opposite the interior side of the first housing piece and a second slot shaped bus bar mounting area on the first side of the second housing piece, wherein the first and second housing pieces form a first bus bar receiving area with the first and second bus bar mounting areas located generally opposite each other on opposite sides of the receiving area for capturing opposite side edges of a bus bar therebetween, and wherein the first and second housing pieces each comprise interlock connection sections with mating projections and recesses which are intermeshed with each other; and an electrical bus bar sandwiched between the first and second bus bar mounting areas, the mounting areas stationarily holding the bus bar in the first bus bar receiving area, wherein the electrical bus bar comprises a first section with at least one fastening post extending in a first direction and a second section with at least one fastening post extending in an opposite second direction.
  • 13. An electrical power connection block assembly as in claim 12 wherein the first section is at least partially vertically offset from the second section.
  • 14. An electrical power connection block assembly as in claim 13 wherein the first and second sections have a connecting section therebetween, and wherein the first,second and connecting sections form a general Z shape.
  • 15. An electrical power connection block assembly as in claim 12 wherein the electrical bus bar comprises a first section with at least one fastener mounting hole and a second section with at least one fastener mounting hole.
  • 16. An electrical power connection block assembly as in claim 15 wherein the first and second sections are vertically offset from each other.
  • 17. An electrical power connection block assembly as in claim 15 wherein the at least one fastener mounting hole in the first section comprises an enlarged counter-bore section on a first side and, wherein the at least one fastener mounting hole in the second section comprises an enlarged counter-bore section on a second side.
  • 18. An electrical power connection block assembly comprising:an electrical power connection block housing comprising: a first housing piece comprising electrically insulating material forming at least a portion of a first exterior side of the block housing, an interior side of the first housing piece having a first slot shaped bus bar mounting area; and a second housing piece comprising electrically insulating material connected to the first housing piece, the second housing piece having a portion with a first side located directly opposite the interior side of the first housing piece and a second slot shaped bus bar mounting area on the first side of the second housing piece, wherein the first and second housing pieces form a first bus bar receiving area with the first and second bus bar mounting areas located generally opposite each other on opposite sides of the receiving area for capturing opposite side edges of a bus bar therebetween, and wherein the first and second housing pieces each comprise interlock connection sections with mating projections and recesses which are intermeshed with each other; and an electrical bus bar sandwiched between the first and second bus bar mounting areas, the mounting areas stationarily holding the bus bar in the first bus bar receiving area, wherein the first and second bus bar mounting areas are spaced from top and bottom sides of the housing pieces to form through air clearances between the bus bar located in the first bus bar receiving area and the top and bottom sides of the housing pieces.
  • 19. An electrical power connection block housing comprising:a first housing piece forming at least a portion of a first side of the block housing, the first housing piece having a first interlock connection section; a second housing piece having a first side with a second interlock connection section directly interconnected with the first interlock connection section and a second side with a third interlock connection section; and a third housing piece having a first side with a fourth interlock connection section directly interconnected with the third interlock connection section, wherein the housing pieces form bus bar receiving areas therebetween, and wherein the first and third interlock connection sections are substantially asame size and shape, and wherein the first interlock connection section comprises a side edge of a bottom section of the first housing piece having a bottom slot, a top slot located over the bottom slot and partially horizontally offset from the bottom slot, and cover section over the top slot.
  • 20. An electrical power connection block housing as in claim 19 wherein the first housing piece has an interior facing side with a first bus bar side edge mounting section.
  • 21. An electrical power connection block housing as in claim 20 wherein the second housing piece has a second bus bar side edge mounting section and a third bus bar side mounting section on respective opposite sides of the second housing piece.
  • 22. An electrical power connection block housing as in claim 21 wherein the third housing piece has an interior side with a fourth bus bar side edge mounting section.
  • 23. An electrical power connection block housing as in claim 21 further comprising a fourth housing piece connected to the third housing piece, wherein the fourth housing piece has an interior facing side with a bus bar side edge mounting section, and wherein the second housing piece and the third housing piece are substantially identical to each other.
  • 24. An electrical power connection block housing as in claim 19 wherein the bottom slot extends into the side edge a further distance than the top slot.
  • 25. An electrical power connection block housing as in claim 24 wherein the top and bottom slots are connected to each other.
  • 26. An electrical power connection block housing as in claim 25 wherein the first interlock connection section comprises two pairs of the top slots, bottom slots and cover sections.
  • 27. A method of assembling an electrical power connection block assembly comprising steps of:locating electrical bus bars against at least three housing pieces of the connection block, a middle one of the housing pieces having two of the bus bars located against opposite respective sides of the middle housing piece; and intermeshing mating projections and recesses on a bottom section of the middle housing piece with adjacent ones of the housing pieces to interlock the housing pieces with each other, wherein the recesses comprise top slots and bottom slots connected to each other at the bottom section and horizontally offset from each other, and wherein the mating projections comprise top projections and bottom projections on the bottom section.
  • 28. A method as in claim 27 wherein the step of locating the electrical bus bars between the pairs of housing pieces comprises sliding side edges of the bus bars into opposing receiving slots of mounting sections of the housing pieces.
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3474383 Mahon et al. Oct 1969 A
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5183971 Lafosse et al. Feb 1993 A
5586905 Marshall et al. Dec 1996 A
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6160696 Baily et al. Dec 2000 A
6497592 Beadle Dec 2002 B1