This invention relates generally to packs for recreational, sport, hunting, and exercise use, which are used to carry supplies or possessions that are needed on a hike, ride, walk, horseback ride, etc. More specifically, the invention relates to accessory coupler systems for securing bags or other accessories to a belt or other pack harness system.
Many backpacks have been developed for carrying equipment, food, and personal items during hiking, walking, climbing, and other outdoor sports and recreational activities. The term “backpacking” has become nearly synonymous with hiking while carrying supplies and equipment on one's back. The technique of carrying supplies/equipment in a backpack has many drawbacks, however. The backpack moves the user's center of gravity upwards and backwards, which tends to throw the user off-balance and makes many activities clumsy, difficult, and sometimes even dangerous. The backpack attaches a large, weighty object in back of the user, which, when the user is moving quickly, can create unpredictable forces on the user. For example, wearing a backpack while climbing or hiking over steep or difficult terrain greatly increases the chance of the user falling. Further, the pleasure of hiking, running, climbing, biking, horseback riding, and other activities is diminished if the user must be more conscience of his motions and his balance due to a backpack.
Attempts at pack systems for the leg have been made, but none offer the efficiency, comfort, and safety of the present invention during a wide variety of outdoor activities, including hiking, running, horseback riding, and skiing. Clem (U.S. Pat. No. 4,848,624) discloses a “Thigh Mountable Small Modular Pack System with Demountable Interchangeable Pouches.” The Clem device is a rectangular, rigid box structure, with several compartments and lids. Clem discloses a single buckled strap for surrounding a user's conventional belt, or a waist belt that integrally extends from the device. The Clem device has a rectangular, planar back plate that does not conform to the user's thigh. The present inventor believes the angular, rectangular, and thick shape of the Clem device would cause discomfort to the user's leg and would cause discomfort to the user's arm when the arm swings back and forth, thus making any but the most sedentary use impractical and uncomfortable. Berman (U.S. Pat. No. 4,303,187) discloses a “Multiple Pocket Clothing Accessory,” which includes a single, broad upper portion of cloth extending integrally from the pocket and around a user's conventional belt.
Modular pack systems necessarily involve coupling bags or other accessories to a pack or harness system. Attachment methods to date have sometimes been cumbersome or insecure. An attachment system should be easy to use while firmly coupling the accessory to the harness, whether a belt or back harness or pack. Buckles can securely couple accessories, but are rigid and, thus, nonconforming to the user. Therefore, they can be uncomfortable in certain situations. Buckle rigidity also relates to toughness. A buckle may break when impacted with a hard object or when excessively bent. It may be difficult to snuggly secure an accessory with a buckle attachment in some attachment arrangements. Buckles or other such attachment devices may also not allow a multitude of attachment positions for an accessory, as a receiver buckle may have to be attached at each optional buckle location. Buckles can also be expensive.
Thus a need exists for a flexible coupler system that allows snug, secure attachment of accessory items, such as bags, with multi-position options on a belt or other harness. The system should also be lightweight, durable, and comfortable with low cost of construction and ease of use.
The present invention provides an attachment device for securing an accessory to a pack system having a first stay loop. The attachment device includes a first strap and an accessory loop. The first strap is secured to the accessory. The first strap is flexible and has a width sufficiently narrowed to be insertable through the first stay loop. The accessory loop is secured adjacent to the first strap. The accessory loop is positionable adjacent the first stay loop. The first strap is routed through the first stay loop and through the accessory loop for attachment of the accessory to the pack system.
In one preferred aspect of the invention, the first strap includes a proximal end secured to the accessory and a distal end. The attachment system further includes a releasable fastener secured to the distal end of the first strap. In one preferred embodiment, the releasable fastener is a hook and loop fastener. The releasable fastener is securable to the accessory after being routed through the accessory loop. The first strap overlaps back on itself after passing through the stay loop and the accessory loop.
In one aspect of the invention, the pack system includes a second stay loop. In this embodiment, the first strap is routed through the second stay loop after being routed through the accessory loop. Preferably, the second stay loop is spaced from the first stay loop. In a further aspect of the invention, the attachment device further includes a second strap and a second accessory loop. As with the first, the second strap is secured to the accessory. The second strap is flexible and has a width sufficiently narrowed to be insertable through the second stay loop. The second accessory loop is secured adjacent the second strap. A second accessory loop is positionable adjacent a second stay loop. The second strap is routed through the second stay loop and through the second accessory loop for attachment of the accessory to the pack system.
The invention may also be summarized as being a modular pack system having a hip belt and a pack accessory. The hip belt includes an upper stay strap and a lower stay strap. The upper stay strap is secured to the hip belt, the upper stay strap forming attachment loops. A lower stay strap is secured to the hip belt below the upper stay strap. The lower stay strap forms attachment loops as well. The pack accessory includes an attachment strap and an accessory loop. The attachment strap includes a proximal end and a distal end. The proximal end of the attachment strap is secured to the pack accessory. The distal end includes a fastener thereon. The attachment strap extends transverse to the upper and lower stay straps and is routable through the upper and lower stay straps. The accessory loop is secured to the pack accessory. The accessory loop is positionable between the upper and lower stay straps such that the attachment strap is routable through the accessory loop between the upper and lower stay straps.
In a further aspect of the invention, the attachment strap is looped back onto itself and held with the fastener at the distal end thereof. The pack accessory may have a buckle or ring secured to the proximal end of the attachment strap. In one embodiment, the accessory is a bag secured to the proximal end of the attachment strap. In such an embodiment, the distal end of the attachment strap is releaseably fastened to the bag after extending through the accessory loop.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the modular pack includes a second attachment strap and a second accessory loop. Similar to the first attachment strap and accessory loop, the second attachment strap includes a proximal end and a distal end. The proximal end of the second attachment strap is secured to the pack accessory. The distal end includes a fastener thereon. The attachment strap extends transverse to the upper and lower stay straps and is routable through the upper and lower stay straps. A second accessory loop is secured to the pack accessory as well. The second accessory loop is positionable between the upper and lower stay straps such that the attachment strap is routable through the second accessory loop between the upper and lower stay straps.
A further feature of the invention includes a hip belt having an elongate member, a first strap, and a buckle. The elongate member has sufficient length to extend along a user's back and hips. The elongate member includes first and second ends, an inner side, and an outer side. The first strap has a proximal end and a distal end. The proximal end is secured to the first end of the elongate member. The distal end has a hook and loop material thereon. The buckle slidably engaged with the first strap. The elongate member includes a hook and loop material secured to the inner side of the first end thereof. The material is engageable with the distal end of the first strap. Thus, pressure between the elongate member and the user securely holds the first strap in place.
In one preferred aspect of the invention, a second strap is provided having a proximal end and a distal end. The proximal end is secured to the second end of the elongate member. The distal end has a hook and loop material thereon with the elongate member second end having a mating hook and loop material.
The hip belt thus described further may include a stay strap secured to the outer side of the elongate member. A stay strap forms loops thereon with the hip belt further having an accessory coupler. The accessory coupler includes an attachment strap and an accessory loop. The attachment strap is dimensioned to extend through the stay loops. The attachment strap extends through the accessory loop after passing through at least one stay loop.
As will be readily appreciated from the foregoing summary, the invention provides a modular pack system for attachment of accessories thereto. A system includes couplers which are flexible and secure, but can be easily released as desired or release of the accessory or for modification of the system attachment locations.
The preferred and alternative embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the following drawings, wherein:
Referring to the drawings, there are shown preferred, but not the only, embodiments of the invented leg pack system 10. Preferably, the leg pack system includes bags and carried objects that are positioned substantially between the waist and the knee, and not below the knee. Preferably, the leg pack system includes bags and carried objects at both sides of the user, substantially equally distributed between right and left side, and optional small bags and objects on the back or the front.
As illustrated in
In
In
The leg straps 32, 32′ of the thigh bags in
The rear center bag 15 in
The small side bags 17 also slide onto the belt 40 by means of rear loop (not shown). The side bags 17 are preferably sized to slide over, and fit between, the upper portions 34, 34′ of the connectors. The upper portions 34, 34′ may be flipped up against the main body of the belt to move out of the way of the bag 17 loop, and, when the bag 17 is in place between the upper portions 34, 34′, the upper portions may be flipped down for use with thigh bags 14. The connectors may then serve to hold the small side bags in place along the length of the belt.
As illustrated in
In
A user may find the invented bag system advantageous in walking, jumping, and climbing. The thigh packs move naturally with the user's legs, without shifting and wobbling. Center of gravity is kept low and centered between left and right (assuming the user has properly packed the thigh bags to about the same weight), in fact, slightly lowered below the natural center of gravity for a person. One can see that the total volume of pack capacity in the invented system is quite large, sufficient for most sporting, recreational, and day-long activities. With the easy assess provided to the bags, it is to access the thigh bags and side bags and the contents of the bags without taking the bags off of the belt, and without any twisting of the body. Therefore, many activities may be comfortably and conveniently undertaken with the pack system, and with the invented leg pack system rather than a conventional backpack system, even biking, skiing, running, or other sports become easy again.
As suggested in
In the pivot-axis style connector (best depicted in
Preferably, snap-together, rigid members 54 and 56 feature a pivot axis 60 near the center of the connector. Members 54 and 56 releaseably connect together, in this embodiment, by one member having an aperture sliding over the pivot axis “post” on the other member, like a “suspender and button hook” system. When connected together, the two members lie in generally a single plane, or in two very close parallel planes in the preferred embodiment, which is/are herein referred to as the “pivot plane(s)”. Because of the placement of the hip belt on the user's body, arid the connector's position relative to the belt, the pivot plane(s) is parallel to the plane of the outer thigh or clothing on the thigh. The two members 54 and 56 pivot relative to each other in that pivot plane(s), typically with the bottom member 56 pivoting around the post of the top member 54. In addition, as may be seen particularly in the movement of the leading connector (L), the flexible straps or the seem between the flexible straps and the belt and the bag may bend, to allow the rigid connector to flip upwards against the belt, thus allowing the bag to comfortably move up higher against the belt when the leg is far forward (see
The preferred pivot axis 60 is a protruding button or knob that extends out from the upper connector on the belt, combined with an aperture in the lower connector that snaps around/onto, and pivots at least 90 degrees (and preferably more) around, the protruding button/knob. The protruding button/knob, and, therefore, the pivot axis extends horizontally and laterally out from the belt generally at the side of the user.
In use, when the leg is moved from a completely vertical position, the thigh pack travels with it. The pivot connectors typically pivot forward at the pivot axis, and, then, as the leg movement reaches farther forward, the leading connector flips up, as described above. When the leg returns to the vertical position and then a rearward position, the connector flips down and pivots at the pivot axis in the opposite, rearward direction.
It should be noted that other pivotal connectors may be used besides the ones shown in the Figures, and the pivot axis does not necessarily need to be in the center of the connector, but may be nearer the bag or nearer the belt, for example. Preferably, but not always necessarily, the pivot-axis style upper connector portions are substantially rigid, which helps prevent the bag from riding tip on the leg, and helps prevent the bag wobbling.
The flexible-pivot style of connector is illustrated by examples in
A hydration unit, jacket, or other items may be held on the hip belt central rear section, for example, in the tightenable rear straps 42 on either side of center, shown in
Padding is preferably included in the back wall of the bag and in the leg strap support panels, as this adds some rigidity to the bag, and comfort for the user. The resulting back wall (also referred to as the “back plane” of the bag) is preferably generally planar, with enough flexibility that it can flex around the curvature of the thigh, preferably all along the length of the bag. This curvature contributes to the bag fitting closely to the thigh and movement naturally with the leg without wobble or other movements relative to the leg that would unbalance the user.
The width of hip belt 210 is sufficient to comfortably secure the load around the waist of the user and may be contoured to the hips of the user. Hip belt 210 may include padding therein with a more rugged outer shell such as a thick nylon fabric.
Belt attachment strap 212 is preferably constructed of nylon webbing material. The belt attachment strap 212 includes a proximal end 218 fixedly secured to inner side 216 of hip belt 210. Strap 212 also includes a distal end 220. A hook and loop fastener 222 is secured to the inner sides of belt attachment strap 212 such that the sides may be secured together. Alternatively, half of the hook and loop fastener 222 may simply be secured to a first end 223 of the inner side 216 of hip belt 210 with the opposite hook and loop fastener secured to the inside of belt attachment strap 212 such that they may be joined together. Since the belt attachment strap 212 is secured to the inner side 216 of hip belt 210, pressure between inner side 216 and the user helps secure the position of belt attachment strap 212 with the hook and loop fastener 222. The hook and loop fastener 222 is very secure in sheer and would not have any tendency to be pulled off due to the compression around the hips or waist of the user. Thus, a quick and easy adjustment of the position of buckle 214 is provided by simply releasing buckle 214 and releasing the pressure of hip belt 210 about the waist of the user such that distal end 220 of attachment strap 212 can be pulled away from proximal end 218 to release the hook and loop fastener for repositioning. Note that buckle 214 is slidably secured to belt attachment strap 212 such that repositioning allows buckle 214 to move along belt attachment strap 212 for adjustment purposes. Other fasteners, such as snaps, may alternatively be used.
Referring now to
Pack belt 224 includes upper and lower stay straps 232 and 234 that provide stay loops 236. Upper and lower stay straps 232 and 234 are preferably constructed of nylon webbing material in elongate straps that extend along the length of pack belt 224, the upper stay strap spaced above the lower stay strap. Stay loops 236 are created by stitching upper and lower stay straps at intervals along their length so as to create stay loops 236. Accessory straps may pass under loops 236 top to bottom or bottom to top between stay straps 232 and 234 and the outer side of pack belt 224. Stay loops 236 are preferably snug against the outer side of pack belt 224, but alternatively, could be provided with extra strap material such that they bulge outwardly from pack belt 224.
Accessory bag 226, as shown in the illustrations of
The coupling system of accessory bag 226 includes an accessory attachment strap 238 having a proximal end 240 and a distal end 242. Proximal end 240 is fixedly secured to the back side of accessory bag 226. In the preferred embodiment, such fixed attachment is by stitching of the webbing material of accessory attachment strap 238 to the back side of bag 226. The underside of the distal end 242 of attachment strap 238 includes a hook and loop fastener 244. A mating hook and loop fastener is also secured to the back side of bag 226 for engagement therewith. An accessory loop 246 is also provided, fixedly attached to the back side of bag 226. In the preferred embodiment, accessory loop 246 is secured beneath the proximal end 240 of attachment strap 238. Accessory loop 246 preferably extends transverse to the longitudinal axis of accessory attachment strap 238 and is stitched so as to provide a sleeve through which distal end 242 of attachment strap 238 may extend. By extending distal end 242 through accessory loop 246, a loop is created between the fixed attachment of proximal end 240 of attachment strap 238 and accessory loop 246. As seen in
The spacing of accessory attachment strap 238 and accessory loops 246 is such that they may be conveniently engaged with stay loops 236 of upper and lower stay straps 232 and 234. As seen in
Further, in an alternate attachment arrangement, shown in
As mentioned above, this attachment system described in
The basic coupler system of the present invention is further set forth in alternate embodiments shown in
Referring first to
Hip belt 248 includes an upper stay strap 254 and a lower stay strap 256. Stay straps 254 and 256 form attachment loops 258 extending longitudinally around at least a portion of hip belt 248 in a manner similar to that described above in connection with
A coupler 252 with a coupler strap 260 is provided for securing the pack accessory 250 to hip belt 248. Coupler strap 260 includes a proximal end 262 with a ring 264 attached thereto. Ring 264 provides a place to which a clip 266 may be attached for securement of pack accessory 250. A coupler loop 268 is secured near proximal end 262, but runs transverse to the longitudinal axis of coupler strap 260 such that a portion of coupler strap 260 may extend therethrough as it is looped around. The distal end 270 folds on to the back side of proximal end 262 and the two are secured together with a hook and loop fastener 272. Thus, the overall configuration of coupler strap 260 in combination with coupler 268 form somewhat of a “figure 8” or a “B” shape.
The attachment of coupler 252 to hip belt 248 will now be described. Distal end 270 of coupler strap 260 is threaded up through lower stay strap 256, through coupler loop 268 than through upper stay strap 254. Coupler strap 260 extends through attachment loops 258 on upper and lower stay straps 254 and 256. Distal end 270 of coupler strap 260 is then looped through ring 264 and laid against proximal end 262 such that both sides of hook and loop fastener 272 engage each other, one side being secured to proximal end 262 while the other side is secured to distal end 270.
A force may be applied on ring 262 by clip 266 from accessory 250. However, the load is sufficiently secure due to the looping of coupler strap 260. Any force on distal end 270 of coupler strap 260 is in sheer, which hook and loop fastener 272 is quite adequate to deal with.
Please note that all of the embodiments described herein take advantage of the fact that the fastener that secures the straps together is strong in sheer. Thus, combined with the coupler loops and the attachment loops a secure flexible attachment is achieved that is inexpensive to manufacture, durable, and easy to use. The user can simply pull the distal end of the coupler strap away from the proximal end to separate the hook and loop fastener after which the strap can be pulled out from the attachment loops and the coupler loop. The positioning is then possible on a different area of the pack belt or harness system.
While preferred embodiments of the invention have been illustrated and described, as noted above, many changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. For example, the couplers may be used to attach items other than bags, such as equipment to be carried. Alternatively, fasteners other than the “hook and loop” variety may be used. Accordingly, the scope of the invention is not limited by the disclosure of the preferred embodiment. Instead, the invention should be determined entirely by reference to the claims that follow.
This application is a continuation-in-part of co-pending application Ser. No. 09,927,433 filed Aug. 10, 2001, which claims priority of prior, co-pending application Ser. No. 60/224,445, filed Aug. 10, 2000. Both prior applications are herein incorporated by this reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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60224445 | Aug 2000 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 09927433 | Aug 2001 | US |
Child | 10996980 | Nov 2004 | US |