Modular panel assembly system

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6253517
  • Patent Number
    6,253,517
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, April 8, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 3, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
The present invention is an improved modular panel arrangement for the assembly of a first panel to a second modular panel or a portion of a permanent wall. The arrangement comprises a modular panel of generally rectilinear configuration, having at least one edge thereon. A first corner block is attached to the edge of the panel. An elongated tensile connecting rod is pivotally attached to a pivot hinge of the first corner block, the rod having a lug disposed transversely across at least one end thereof. A second corner block is attached to the second panel or portion of the wall. The second block has at least one cammed locking finger on a base thereof, wherein the rod is swingable about the pivot hinge on the first corner block to permit the lug thereon to engage a cam surface on the second corner block to lockably secure and align the edge of the first modular panel with the second modular panel or wall. The tensile rod may be adjustable to accommodate variations in spacing of the panels and/or wall. The block may be arranged to accommodate several connecting rods simultaneously to connect two or more separate panels simultaneously.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a universal connector system, and more particularly to arrangements for connecting modular panels, surfaces or partitions together and more particularly to arrangements for connecting such partitions or surfaces of modular panels together.




2. Prior Art




Sectional panels and modular walls are the frequent source of a modem office facility today. Such modular panels are assembled with included hardware, requiring assembly skill and patience, in the all too frequently arduous task of finding the pieces and putting them all together.




Desks, floors and modular panel assemblies all desperately need a system for connecting, aligning and arranging those assemblies in a neat and orderly fashion, permitting rapid assembly and disassembly as necessary.




It is an object of the present invention, to provide an improved universal connector system for walls, desks, work surfaces or floor components which require no special tools, skills or left/right-handed components.




It is a further object of the present invention to reduce the time and complexity involved required to assemble modular components for floors, walls, desks or like work surfaces.




It is a further object of the present invention, to provide a desk, modular panel and work-surface assembly arrangement utilizing a universal connector arrangement which may be pre-attached to that modular component and assembled without tools, extra parts or special assembly equipment required, which tools and extra parts are often misplaced or lost prior to assembly of such components.




It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a modular component assembly arrangement utilizing a universal connector arrangement as part of that modular component. Such an assembly arrangement is intended to permit alignment, securement, and disassembly of modular components without the need of numerous parts, assembly training or extended periods of time for accomplishing these tasks.




BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention comprises a tensile connector arrangement assembly for joining and aligning a plurality of modular components together. Those modular components may comprise portions of a free-standing desk and return, modular wall panels, or work-surfaces such as tables or floor surfaces. Applications include modular components which require quick and easy assembly for the end user or require repeated re-configuration.




Each tensile connector arrangement assembly includes an elongated connecting rod and a first-end joint which is disposed generally transversely with respect to the longitudinal axis of the elongated rod itself, and a second-end having a locking joint disposed generally transversely to the longitudinal axis of the connecting rod shaft. The connecting rod is shown in the aforementioned co-pending application, and in an improved embodiment, has an opening in alignment with the longitudinal axis of the shaft of the connecting rod to facilitate securement or release of the rod from a corner block to which it is attached. The opening may comprise a slit or a round opening to permit the entry of a tool therein to permit pivoting movement of the connecting rod about its first-end, which first-end pivots in a hinge in a second corner block attached to a further modular panel or the like, which hinged relationship is described in my aforementioned co-pending patent application.




The corner block for receiving the tensile connecting rod is generally similar to that of the aforementioned co-pending application, having a generally L-shaped base with a locating hole and a locating pin disposed on its outer face, and a pair of mounting holes on an upper surface to permit the mounting block to be attached to a modular panel or the like. The improved corner block of the present invention has a pair of upstanding guides arranged perpendicular to the uppermost surface, and generally parallel to a pair of pivot hinges disposed therebetween. The upstanding guides permit electrical wires to be arranged between the guides and the pivot hinges in a safe and secure manner. The improved corner block has a groove arranged in each of its side faces parallel to the upper surface, so as to permit a topcap to be slid and secured therewith. A drilled and tapped hole is arranged through the groove on each side of the improved corner block, and on which to mount a base plate. A ramp is arranged in the uppermost surface of the corner block along one side edge to permit the insertion of a flat screwdriver to help dislodge a tensile connecting rod from engagement with the cammed locking detents of the locking fingers.




In an embodiment where the corner block may be utilized along the lowermost side of a modular panel, desk component or wall assembly, a tapped hole may be arranged through the generally horizontally disposed planar surface to permit a leg to be threadably received therein, to permit adjustment of height of that particular panel. The upstanding guides may have a tapped and drilled hole therethrough, for attaching electrical or baseplates thereon.




The present invention also includes a modified corner block arrangement (a transition block) when one panel is to be attached and securely aligned to a further panel, and the first panel is somewhat shorter or lower than the second panel. The transition corner block may generally include an L-shaped corner block similar to that shown in

FIGS. 6

A, B, and C of the aforementioned co-pending application. The transition connector corner block has a pair of locking fingers which extend upwardly from its location on the corner of a lower first panel, upon which is mounted an elongated high-low connector. The high-low connector has a lower knuckle joint with a pair of slots extending through that knuckle joint to mate with the locking fingers on the lowermost transition connector corner block. A second transition connector corner block is mounted on the upper end of the elongated high low connector. The high-low connector is pivotably secured to the lowermost transition connector corner block and brought into alignment with a tensile rod pivotably engaged to the pivot hinges of a full corner block mounted on the uppermost corner of an adjacent panel to which the shorter panel is attached. Upon pivoting engagement of the knuckle joint with the blocking fingers of the lowermost transition connector corner block, the connector rod is arranged to be pivoted into locking engagement with the cammed locking detents on the locking fingers of the upper transition connector corner block on the uppermost end of the high low connector.




A further embodiment contemplated for the present invention for connecting a lower or shorter panel to a taller or higher panel is disclosed wherein a full connector corner block has a track connector arranged therewith. The track connector comprises a generally triangularly shaped web of sheet material having a tapered end having an interlockable symmetric shaft extending generally transversely therefrom. The triangular web of planar material has a broad end having a plurality of fingers arranged angularly thereto. The shaft of the track connector at its narrow end, is arranged to mate with the semicircular engaging portions of the pivot hinges on the transition block to which it is attached. A pair of track connectors are arranged from each side of the corner block, each of these shafts of the pivot connectors having an interlocking bar and receiving ramp for engaging the opposing barb of its adjacent track connector. A plurality of fingers extend from the wide end of the web of the track connector and are arranged so as to engage slots on an accessory track on the adjacent larger panel to which the shorter panel is to be attached. These accessory tracks, as described on the taller panel, are common in the art for supporting shelves or accessories.




The invention further contemplates an elongated wall mount connector having a transition connector corner block arranged at each end thereof. The elongated wall mount connector has a plurality of bores therethrough to permit securement to a permanent wall by a plurality of screws or the like. The attachment of a panel onto the elongated wall mount connector and thus to the permanent wall, is accomplished by a pivotable tensile rod arranged with an upper and a lower full corner block described in the aforementioned co-pending patent application and hereinbelow.




In yet a further embodiment of the tensile rod arrangement, a wallplate may be arranged for attachment to a wall or permanent wall or the like. That waliplate has a plurality of mounting holes or attachment to that wall by screw bolts or the like. That wallplate may also have an alignment pin and an alignment hole for receiving a corresponding alignment pin and an alignment hole on a full corner block to be attached thereto. The tensile rod comprises, in this embodiment, a pair of flexible tension arms extending from the wallplate, each tension arm having a locking pin extending transversely at its distal most end, toward one another. Each pin has a chamfer to permit a corner block to be inserted thereagainst, the locking and alignment pin of the wallplate engaging the alignment hole of the corner block, the locking pins on the flexible tension arms snapping into and being received by the curvilinear surfaces of the pivot hinges on the corner block. Further embodiments of the tensile connecting rod include a wallplate having the mounting holes and alignment pin thereon, as in the aforementioned embodiment, with a single rigid internal tensile arm extending transversely therefrom. The rigid arm has a removable or a spring loaded pin thereon, which removable or spring loaded pin engages the hinge portion of the pivot hinges on a full connector block pressed thereagainst.




The invention also includes a modular panel having tensile connector arrangements arranged at each corner thereof, which panel may itself be foldable, by having the perimeter of the panels being comprised of elongated rigid frame arms which are connected to one another by a hinge. Fabric may be arranged between the frame arms, to stretch into place once the frame arms are fully pivoted into their orthogonal orientation, when that panel is to be attached to a wall or a further panel.




The corner block may be arranged as a planar form, and not L-shaped in side elevational view. In this planar embodiment, an alignment hole and an alignment pin are arranged on the abutting edge of each corner block. The block has a pair of holes for mounting onto a bottom of a work surface or planar panel, without having a side portion to extend over one edge of the panel. The planar block has a tensile connecting rod pivotably secured to the pivot hinges of each block, only one of those tensile connecting rods needing to be pivotably swung into engagement with the locking fingers of its adjacent connecting block.




In yet a further embodiment of the tensile rod, that tensile rod may be comprised of parallel elongated plates having round shafts connecting the ends of those plates therebetween. An elastic bushing maybe arranged around each of the round rods at each end of the tensile shaft to provide a certain resiliency to the tensile connecting rod when it is engaged between a pair of mounting blocks. That tensile rod between the round rods of each end thereof, may be comprised of a rigid rod having threads of opposite hand at each end thereof, similar to that as may be found in a turnbuckle. A rotating cam may be arranged at each end of the tensile connecting rod, in yet a still further embodiment thereof, which cams are supported on the ends of the tensile rod by tightenable adjustment means theretrough. The cammed arrangement on each end of the connecting rod permits adjustment of tension to compression of that rod, as necessary.




In a further view of the planar form of the connecting block, that planar block has pair of parallel side edges having a wing extending from each side thereof to permit the wings to be mounted in a slot in a work surface without the utilization of screws. That transition block also has an alignment pin at its front edge thereof and an alignment slot, thereadjacent, each to receive their respective alignment slot and alignment pin of an adjacent planar transition block. The planar transition block may be attached also to the work surface through counter sunk mounting holes, for receipt of screws therethrough. The connecting block of this embodiment has a pair of upstanding locking fingers with cammed locking detents thereon as in the aforementioned embodiments. This transition block includes a pair of side arms extending generally parallel to the locking fingers, the side arms being flexible so as to allow the hinge end or the lock end of a tensile connecting rod to snap between a retaining boss on the distal most ends of each side arm. The retaining boss fits into a recess on either the hinge or the locking end of a connecting rod arranged between two of the connecting blocks. A small boss is also arranged adjacent to the retaining boss, the boss fitting into a slot on the side of a tensile connecting rod, to maintain that tension rod into a fixed position when it is not in use or flipped against a work surface. The tensile connecting rod for this embodiment comprises an elongated shaft having a round short shaft by which the tensile connecting rod locks and or pivots when mated with the appropriate transition blocks. The shafts have a chamber or depressed radius so as to receive the boss from the flexible arms on the transition blocks. A radial groove is arranged at two locations on the pivot end of the tensile connecting rod, and a radial groove is arranged at one location on the locking end of that tensile connecting rod. Those grooves are arranged to receive the small boss when the tensile connecting rod is in its locked or unlocked position so as to help hold it in place. An L-shaped lever extends off of the rounded shaft on the locking end of the tensile connecting rod, to permit the tensile rod to be manually engaged or disengaged on or under a work surface to which the transition blocks are attached.




Thus it has been shown a novel and unique arrangement for securely aligning and connecting a plurality of modular components together or towards a pre-existing wall or structure. The tensile connector arrangement assembly includes a pair of transition blocks, one on each panel or wall surface, one each arranged to pivotably hold a tensile connecting rod, the other arranged to receive and securely lock that tensile connecting from the first transition block. Each of the transition blocks have a pin and detent arrangement to permit proper alignment between the respective transition blocks and thus the panels or wall surfaces being connected.




The invention thus comprises a modular panel arrangement for the assembly of a first panel to a second modular panel or a portion of a wall, comprising: a modular panel of generally rectilinear configuration, having at least one edge thereon; a first corner block attached to the edge of the panel; an elongated tensile rod pivotally attached to a pivot hinge of the first corner block, the rod having a lug disposed transversely across at least one end of the rod; and a second corner block attached to the second panel or portion of the wall, the second block having at least one cammed locking finger on a base thereof, wherein the tensile rod is swingable about the pivot hinge on the first corner block to permit the lug thereon to engage a cam surface on the second corner block to lockably secure and align the edge of the first modular panel with the second modular panel or wall. The tensile rod comprises an elongated shaft with an opening at one end thereof, the opening arranged to permit a tool to be inserted therein to facilitate unlocking of the lug from the second corner block. An elastic bushing may be arranged about the transverse lug. The elongated shaft of the tensile rod may be threaded on at least one end thereof. The lug may be adjusted with respect to the locking finger by rotating the threaded shaft of the tensile rod. The lug may be a rotatable cam to permit rotative adjustment of the tensile rod with respect to the locking finger. There may be at least one upstanding guide arranged adjacent to pivot hinge to permit management of wires or the like on the corner block. An outer face may be arranged on one end of the corner block, the outer face having a pin locating hole thereon to permit a second block to be properly aligned therewith by a locating pin engaged therewithin. The outer face may have a locating pin thereon to permit the first block to be properly aligned with a second block. The corner block may also comprise an elongated extrusion having an arrangement of cammed fingers on an upper end, and a knuckle joint at a lower end thereof, the knuckle joint engaging an arrangement of cammed fingers so as to engage the elongated extrusion corner block to the first panel. The corner block may include a leg threadedly attached thereto, to permit height adjustment of a first panel to which the first block is attached. The arrangement may include a track connector having a narrow first end with a shaft transversely arranged thereon, and a wide second end with a plurality of engaging fingers extending therefrom. The shaft would be arranged to mate with the pivot hinge on the first corner block and the fingers are arranged to mate with an accessory track attached to the second panel or wall portion. The second corner block may comprise a flat plate with at least one tension arm extending perpendicularly therefrom. The flexible arm may having a pin on its distalmost end for engagement with the pivot hinge on the first corner block. The second corner block may be attached to a portion of a wall. The first modular panel may be comprised of a plurality of rigid frame arms connected by a hinge arrangement at their corners. The frame members may be covered with a flexible fabric, to permit the first panel to be folded into a compact space. The locking finger on the second corner block may have a curved boss which engages a recess on the end of the lug on the tensile rod. The cammed locking finger may be pivotally arranged on the second corner block and be spring loaded on the base to permit the locking finger to move to allow a tensile rod to be readily engaged thereon, with a rigid locking finger arrangement thereadjacent.




The invention also includes a method for the joining of a first modular panel to a second modular panel or portion of a wall, comprising the steps of: a method of assembly a modular panel arrangement including a first panel to a second modular panel or a portion of a wall; arranging a modular panel of generally rectilinear configuration, having at least one edge thereon adjacent a second modular panel or portion of a wall; attaching a first corner block attached to the edge of the panel; connecting an elongated tensile rod to a pivot hinge of the first corner block, the rod having a lug disposed transversely across at least on end of the rod; and attaching a second corner block attached to the second panel or portion of the wall, the second block having at least one cammed locking finger on a base thereof, and swinging said tensile rod about the pivot hinge on the first corner block to permit the lug thereon to engage a cam surface on the second corner block to lockably secure and align the edge of the first modular panel with the second modular panel or wall.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent, when viewed in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of the underside of a freestanding desk and return, connected by a plurality of tensile connector arrangement assemblies;





FIG. 1



a


is an enlarged view of the tensile connector arrangements mounted on the desk and return of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of a work surface or a floor showing a plurality of modular panels;





FIG. 2A

is a view taken along the lines


2


A—


2


A in

FIG. 2

showing panels attached together by a plurality of tensile connector arrangements;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of a tensile connecting rod;





FIG. 4

is a perspective view of a full corner block;





FIG. 5

is a perspective of a corner block with an adjustable leg arranged therewith;





FIG. 6

is a perspective view of a high-low connector;





FIG. 6A

is a perspective views of a high-low connector arranged between a pair of panels;





FIG. 6B-D

are perspective views of transition corner blocks utilized with the high-low connector;





FIG. 7



a


is a perspective view of an accessory track connector;





FIG. 7



b


is an end view of a pair of accessory track connectors shown in


7




a;







FIG. 7



c


is a perspective view of a pair of accessory track connectors attached to a corner block on a modular panel;





FIG. 8

is a perspective view of a wall mount connector having a transition corner block arranged at each end thereof;





FIG. 8



a


is a perspective view of an elongated wall mount connector attached to a permanent wall with a modular panel and a tensile connector apparatus attached to thereto;





FIG. 9

is a further embodiment of the tensile connector rod arrangement for attachment to a non-modular component;





FIG. 9



a


is a perspective view of the tensile connector rod arrangement shown in

FIG. 9 and a

transition corner block mounted on a modular panel;





FIGS. 10



a


and


10




b


are further embodiments of a tensile connector rod arrangement;





FIG. 10



c


is a perspective view of a tensile rod arrangement shown in

FIG. 10



a


with a corner block arranged on a modular panel;





FIG. 11

shows a modular panel having elongated perimeter portions which are foldable with respect to one another, those elongated portions having the tensile connector arrangement assemblies thereon;





FIG. 12

shows a further embodiment of a corner block and tensile rods between a pair of panels;





FIG. 12



a


is an enlarged view of one of the tensile connector arrangements;





FIG. 13

is a further embodiment of a rigid connecting rod;





FIG. 13



a


is a further embodiment of a tensile connecting rod;





FIG. 13



b


is a further embodiment of a tensile connecting rod with a cam thereon;





FIGS. 14A and 14B

are further embodiments of the connecting block for holding a tensile connecting rod;





FIGS. 15A and 15B

are views of a further embodiment of a connecting rod;





FIGS. 16A and 16B

are views of the further embodiments of the transition block and tensile connecting rods;





FIG. 17

is a perspective representation of an improved embodiment of the corner block shown in

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 18

is perspective representation of a unitary multiple side corner block;





FIG. 19

is a perspective of the block shown in

FIG. 18

, with a pair of connecting rods arranged therewith; and





FIG. 20

is a perspective view of a plurality of panels joined at their corners by a plurality of multiple side corner blocks connecting those panels.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring now to the drawings, and particularly to

FIGS. 1 and 1



a


, there is shown a tensile connector arrangement assembly


10


for joining and aligning a plurality of modular components


12


together. Those modular components


12


may comprise portions of a free-standing desk and return, as shown in

FIG. 1

, modular wall panels


14


, or work-surfaces such as tables or floor surfaces, as shown in

FIGS. 2 and 2A

.




Each tensile connector arrangement assembly


10


includes an elongated connecting rod


16


and a first-end joint


18


which is disposed generally transversely with respect to the longitudinal axis of the elongated rod


16


itself. A second-end having a locking joint


20


disposed generally transversely to the longitudinal axis “L” of the connecting rod shaft


16


, may be seen in an exemplary preferred embodiment in FIG.


3


. In a preferred embodiment however, as is presently shown in

FIG. 3

, the rod


16


has an opening


22


in alignment with the longitudinal axis “L” of the shaft of the connecting rod


16


to facilitate securement or release of the rod from a corner block to which it is attached. The opening


22


may comprise a slit or a round opening to permit the entry of a tool therein to permit pivoting movement of the connecting rod


16


about its first-end joint


18


, which first-end joint


18


pivots in a hinge


40


in a second corner block attached to a further modular panel or the like, with a preferred improved embodiment of the present invention being now shown in FIG.


4


.




The corner block


24


of the present invention, for receiving the tensile connecting rod


16


, is an improvement over that of the aforementioned co-pending application, having a generally L-shaped base


26


with a locating hole


28


and a locating pin


30


disposed on its outer face


32


, and a pair of mounting holes


34


on an upper surface


36


to permit the mounting block


24


to be attached to a modular panel


14


or the like. The improved corner block


24


of the present invention, as shown in

FIG. 4

, has a pair of upstanding guides


38


arranged perpendicular to the uppermost surface


36


, and generally parallel to a pair of pivot hinges


40


. The pivot hinges


40


are arranged to receive the first end joint


18


of a tensile rod


16


therebetween. The upstanding guides


38


permit electrical wires, not shown, to be arranged and safely contained between the guides


38


and the pivot hinges


40


in a safe and secure manner. The improved corner block


24


has a groove


42


arranged in each of its side faces


44


parallel to the upper surface


36


, so as to permit a top cap (not shown for clarity) to be slid and secured therewith. A drilled and tapped hole


46


may be arranged through the groove on each side face


44


of the improved corner block


24


, on which to mount a base plate (also not shown for clarity). A ramp


48


is arranged in the uppermost surface


36


of the improved corner block


24


along at least one side edge, as may be seen in

FIG. 4

, to permit the insertion of a flat screwdriver to help pry up and dislodge a tensile connecting rod


16


from its engagement with the cammed locking detents


50


of the locking fingers which hold the locking joints


18


or


20


.




In a preferred embodiment shown in

FIG. 5

, the improved corner block


24


may be utilized along the lowermost side of a modular panel, desk component or wall assembly (not shown), and a tapped hole


54


may be arranged through the generally horizontally disposed planar surface


36


to permit a threaded leg


56


to be threadably received therein, to permit adjustment of height of that particular panel to which the improved corner block


24


is attached. The upstanding guides


38


may also have a tapped and drilled hole


58


therethrough, for attaching electrical or baseplates thereon.




The present invention also includes a modified hi-lo corner block arrangement


60


(an elongated transition block), as shown in

FIG. 6

, utilized when one panel is to be attached and securely aligned to a further panel, and the first panel is somewhat shorter or lower than the second panel, as may be seen in FIG.


6


A. The hi-lo connector block


60


may be connected to a standard corner block


24


or may generally include an L-shaped corner block


62


similar to that shown in

FIGS. 6B

,


6


C and


6


D on an upper end thereof, and a knuckle joint


63


on a lower end thereof, arranged to engage a corner block therewithin. Each transition corner block


62


is comprised of a first face


64


and a second face


66


perpendicular thereto, having only finger portions


68


extending therefrom. One embodiment contemplates mounting holes for screws immediately adjacent the finger portions


68


(not shown herein for clarity). The transition connector corner block


62


locking fingers


68


upon which is mounted the elongated high-low connector


60


. The high-low connector


60


has the lower knuckle joint


63


with a pair of slots


70


extending through that knuckle joint


63


to mate with the locking fingers


68


on the lowermost transition connector corner block


24


. A second transition connector corner block


62


is mounted on the upper end of the elongated high low connector


60


as shown in

FIGS. 6 and 6A

. The high-low connector


60


is pivotably secured to the lowermost transition connector corner block


24


and brought into alignment with a tensile rod


16


which pivotably engaged to the pivot hinges


40


of a full corner block


24


mounted on the uppermost corner of an adjacent panel


14


to which the shorter panel


14


′ is to be attached. Upon pivoting engagement of the knuckle joint


63


with the locking fingers


68


of the lowermost connector corner block


24


, the connector rod


16


is arranged to be pivoted into locking engagement with the cammed locking detents


50


on the locking fingers


52


of the upper transition connector corner block


62


on the uppermost end of the high low connector


60


to thus connect the panels


14


and


14


′ together.




A further preferred embodiment contemplated for the present invention for connecting a lower or shorter panel to a taller or higher panel is disclosed wherein a full connector corner block


24


, as may be seen in

FIG. 7



c


, has a track connector


78


arranged therewith. The track connector


78


comprises a generally triangularly shaped web of sheet material having a tapered end


80


having an interlockable symmetric shaft


82


extending generally transversely therefrom, as may be seen in

FIGS. 7A and 7B

. The triangular web of planar material has a broad end


84


having a plurality of fingers


86


arranged angularly thereto. The shaft


82


of the track connector


78


at its narrow end


80


is arranged to mate with the semicircular engaging portions


92


of the pivot hinges on the transition block


24


to which it is attached. A pair of track connectors


78


are arranged from each side of the corner block


24


, each of the shafts


82


of the track connectors


78


having an interlocking barb


94


and receiving ramp


96


for engaging the opposing barb of its adjacent track connector, as shown in

FIG. 7



c


. The plurality of fingers


86


extending from the wide end


84


of the web of the track connector


78


are arranged so as to engage slots


98


on an accessory track


100


on the adjacent larger panel


102


to which the shorter panel


104


is to be attached. These accessory tracks


100


, as described and as shown in

FIG. 7



c


on the taller panel, are common in the art for supporting shelves or accessories.




The invention further contemplates an elongated wall mount connector


110


having a transition connector corner block


62


arranged at each end thereof, as may be seen in FIG.


8


. The elongated wall mount connector


110


has a plurality of bores


112


therethrough to permit securement to a permanent wall


114


by a plurality of screws or the like. The attachment of a panel


116


onto the elongated wall mount connector


110


and thus to the permanent wall


114


is accomplished by a pivotable tensile rod


16


shown in

FIG. 3

, arranged with an upper and a lower full corner block


24


shown in FIG.


4


and described in the aforementioned co-pending patent application and hereinbelow, and as is shown in

FIG. 8



a.






In yet a further preferred embodiment of the tensile rod arrangement shown in

FIG. 9

, a wallplate


120


may be arranged for attachment to a wall or permanent wall or the like. That wallplate


120


has a plurality of mounting holes


122


for attachment to that wall by screw bolts or the like. That wallplate


120


may also have an alignment pin


124


and an alignment hole


126


for receiving a corresponding alignment pin


30


and an alignment hole


28


on a full corner block


24


(as seen in

FIG. 4

) to be attached thereto. The wallplate


120


comprises, as shown in this embodiment in

FIG. 9

, a pair of flexible tension arms


130


extending from the wallplate


120


, each tension arm


130


having a locking pin


132


extending transversely at its distal most end, toward one another. Each pin


132


has a chamfer


134


to permit a corner block


24


to be inserted thereagainst, the locking and alignment pin


124


of the wallplate


120


engaging the alignment hole


28


of the corner block


24


, the locking pins


132


on the flexible tension arms


130


snapping into and being received by the curvilinear surfaces


92


of the pivot hinges


40


on the corner block


24


, as exemplified in FIG.


9


A. Further embodiments of the preferred tensile connecting rod include a wallplate


136


having the mounting holes


138


and alignment pin hole


140


thereon, as in the aforementioned embodiment, with a single rigid internal tensile arm


142


extending transversely therefrom, as shown in

figure 10



a


. The rigid arm has a spring loaded pin


144


(as may be seen in

figure 10A

) or a removable pin


146


(as may be seen in

figure 10B

) thereon, which removable or spring loaded pin


146


or


144


engages the curved hinge portion


92


of the pivot hinges


40


on a full connector block


24


pressed thereagainst, as represented in figure


10


C.




The invention also includes a modular panel


150


, as shown in

FIG. 1

, having a tensile connector assembly


10


arranged at each corner thereof, which panel


150


may itself be foldable, by having the perimeter of the panels being comprised of elongated rigid frame arms


152


which are connected to one another by a hinge


154


. Fabric


156


may be arranged between the frame arms


152


, to stretch into place once the frame arms


152


are fully pivoted into their orthogonal orientation, when that panel


150


is to be attached to a wall or a further panel.




The corner block of the present invention may be arranged as a planar form having a flat base block


158


, as may be seen in

FIGS. 12 and 12



a


, (and not L-shaped in side elevational view, as shown in FIG.


4


). In this planar embodiment, an alignment hole


160


and an alignment pin


162


are arranged on the abutting edge of each corner block. The block


158


has a pair of holes


164


for mounting onto a bottom of a work surface or planar panel


166


, without having a side portion to extend over one edge of the panel. The planar block


158


has a tensile connecting rod


170


pivotably secured to the pivot hinges


172


of each block, only one of those tensile connecting rods


170


needing to be pivotably swung into engagement with the locking fingers


174


of its adjacent connecting block


158


.




In yet a further preferred embodiment of the tensile rod, as shown in

FIG. 13

, a tensile rod


176


may be comprised of parallel elongated plates


178


having round shafts


180


connecting the ends of those plates


178


therebetween. An elastic bushing


182


may be arranged around each of the round rods


180


at each end of the tensile shaft


178


to provide a certain resiliency to the tensile connecting rod


178


when it is engaged between a pair of mounting blocks


24


or


158


. That tensile rod


184


between the round rods


186


of each end thereof, in a yet further embodiment as shown in

FIG. 13



a


, may be comprised of a rigid rod having threads


190


of opposite hand at each end thereof, similar to that as may be found in a turnbuckle. A rotating cam


194


may be arranged at each end of the tensile connecting rod


196


, in yet a still further embodiment thereof, as shown in

FIG. 13



b


, which cams


194


are supported on the ends of the tensile rod


196


by tightenable adjustment means


198


therethrough. The cammed arrangement


194


on each end of the connecting rod


196


permits adjustment of tension to compression of that rod


196


, as necessary.




In a further view of the planar form of the connecting block, that planar block


200


has pair of parallel side edges


202


having a wing


204


extending from each side thereof, as shown in

FIGS. 14



a


and


14




b


, to permit the wings


204


to be mounted in a slot in a work surface (not shown) without the utilization of screws. That transition block


200


also has an alignment pin


206


at its front edge thereof and an alignment slot


208


, thereadjacent, each to receive their respective alignment slot and alignment pin of an adjacent planar transition block. The planar transition block


200


may be attached also to the work surface through countersunk mounting holes


210


, for receipt of screws therethrough. The connecting block


200


of this embodiment has a pair of upstanding locking fingers


220


with no locking detents


222


thereon, in this embodiment. This transition block


200


includes a pair of side arms


212


extending generally parallel to the locking fingers


220


, the side arms


212


being flexible so as to allow the hinge end


230


or the lock end


232


of a tensile connecting rod


234


shown in

FIGS. 15A and 15B

to snap between a retaining boss


214


on the distal most ends of each side arm


212


. The retaining boss


214


fits into a recess


236


on either the hinge end


230


or the locking end


232


of a connecting rod


234


arranged between two of the connecting blocks


200


. A small boss


240


is also arranged adjacent to the retaining boss


214


, the small boss


240


fitting into a slot


242


on the side of the tensile connecting rod


234


to maintain that tension rod


234


into a fixed position when it is not in use or flipped against a work surface. The tensile connecting rod


234


for this embodiment is shown in

FIGS. 15A and 15B

. The recesses


236


have a depressed radius so as to receive the boss


214


from the flexible arms


202


on the transition blocks


200


, as shown assembled in

FIGS. 16A and 16B

. The radial groove


242


is arranged at two locations on the pivot end


230


of the tensile connecting rod


234


, and a radial groove


242


is arranged at one location on the locking end


232


of that tensile connecting rod


234


. Those grooves


242


are arranged to receive the small boss


240


(shown in

FIG. 14B

) when the tensile connecting rod


234


is in its locked or unlocked position so as to help hold it in place. An L-shaped lever


244


extends off of the rounded shaft on the locking end


232


of the tensile connecting rod


234


, to permit the tensile rod


234


to be manually engaged or disengaged on or under a work surface to which the transition blocks


200


are attached.




A further preferred embodiment of the corner block


250


is shown in

FIG. 17

, wherein a base


252


and edge


254


are arranged in a manner similar to the corner block


24


shown in FIG.


4


. In this embodiment shown in

FIG. 17

, a pair of spring loaded locking fingers


258


are disposed parallel to and adjacent an inner pair of static stress bearing fingers


260


rigidly secured to the base


254


. The spring loaded locking fingers


260


are pivotable about their lowermost edge, in an arc of 90 degrees, towards the edge


254


, as indicated by arrow “Z”. This articulation permits a rigid (non-elastic) tensile rod, not shown, to more readily snap into location to engage the curved cam locking detents


262


on both sets of fingers


258


and


260


.




The preferred embodiments represented by

FIGS. 18

,


19


and


20


shows a multi-sided corner block


300


that is adaptable for connecting a plurality of panels


302


,


304


,


306


and


308


. The multi-sided corner block


300


comprises an elongated “L” shaped body as shown in

FIG. 18

, having a first end


312


and a second end


314


, with a plurality of pivot hinges


310


arranged at each end


312


and


314


thereof. The block


300


has a corner


316


with a double ended locking hinge


318


thereon, providing a cammed locking detent


320


and


322


arranged to receive a locking joint


324


of a connecting rod


326


, as may be seen in FIG.


20


. In this manner, one of the connecting rods


326


on a first block


300


attached to a first end


312


thereof may be connected to a set of second hinges


322


on a second block, and a further connecting rod


326


on the first block


300


may be connected to a set of first hinges


320


on yet a further block


300


. Alternately, a pair of connecting rods


326


may be arranged in parallel to reinforce one another and help hold a pair of thick panels in alignment. The block


300


has a plurality of bolt holes


328


, alignment pins


330


and alignment pin receiving holes


332


, as may be seen in

FIGS. 18 and 19

. The multi-sided block


300


thus permits greater stability between attached panels


302


and


308


, and an adaptability by virtue of multiple functional ends


312


and


314


, each end having its own hinges


310


and locking fingers


318


and cam surfaces


320


and


322


respectively, in a manner not shown or taught in the art.




Thus it has been shown an improved arrangement for securely aligning, connecting and releasing a plurality of modular components together or onto a pre-existing wall or structure. The tensile connector arrangement assembly includes a pair of transition blocks, one on each panel or wall surface, one each arranged to pivotably hold a tensile connecting rod, the other arranged to receive and securely lock that tensile connecting from the first transition block. Each of the transition blocks have a pin and detent arrangement to permit proper alignment between the respective transition blocks and thus the panels or wall surfaces being connected.



Claims
  • 1. A modular panel arrangement for the assembly of a first panel to a second modular panel or a portion of a wall, comprising:a modular panel of generally rectilinear configuration, having at least one edge thereon; a first corner block attached to said edge of said panel; an elongated tensile rod pivotally attached to a pivot hinge of said first corner block, said rod having a lug disposed transversely across at least on end of said rod; and a second corner block attached to said second panel or portion of said wall, said second block having at least one cammed locking finger on a base thereof, wherein said tensile rod is swingable about said pivot hinge on said first corner block to permit said lug thereon to engage a cam surface on said second corner block to lockably secure and align said edge of said first modular panel with said second modular panel or wall.
  • 2. A modular panel arrangement for the assembly of a first panel to a second modular panel or a portion of a wall as recited in claim 1, wherein said tensile rod comprises an elongated shaft with an opening at one end thereof, said opening arranged to permit a tool to be inserted therein to facilitate unlocking of said lug from said second corner block.
  • 3. A modular panel arrangement for the assembly of a first panel to a second modular panel or a portion of a wall as recited in claim 1, wherein an elastic bushing is arranged about said transverse lug.
  • 4. A modular panel arrangement for the assembly of a first panel to a second modular panel or a portion of a wall as recited in claim 2, wherein said elongated shaft of said tensile rod is threaded on at least one end thereof.
  • 5. A modular panel arrangement for the assembly of a first panel to a second modular panel or a portion of a wall as recited in claim 4, wherein said lug may be adjusted with respect to said locking finger by rotating said threaded shaft of said tensile rod.
  • 6. A modular panel arrangement for the assembly of a first panel to a second modular panel or a portion of a wall as recited in claim 1, wherein said lug is a rotatable cam to permit rotative adjustment of said tensile rod with respect to said locking finger.
  • 7. A modular panel arrangement for the assembly of a first panel to a second modular panel or a portion of a wall as recited in claim 1, including at least one upstanding guide adjacent to said pivot hinge to permit management of wires on said corner block.
  • 8. A modular panel arrangement for the assembly of a first panel to a second modular panel or a portion of a wall as recited in claim 1, including an outer face arranged on one end of said corner block, said outer face having a pin locating hole thereon to permit a second block to be properly aligned therewith by a locating pin engaged therewithin.
  • 9. A modular panel arrangement for the assembly of a first panel to a second modular panel or a portion of a wall as recited in claim 8, wherein said outer face has a locating pin thereon to permit said first block to be properly aligned with a second block.
  • 10. A modular panel arrangement for the assembly of a first panel to a second modular panel or a portion of a wall as recited in claim 1, wherein said corner block comprises an elongated extrusion having an arrangement of cammed fingers on an upper end, and a knuckle joint at a lower end thereof, said knuckle joint engaging an arrangement of cammed fingers so as to engage said elongated extrusion corner block to said first panel.
  • 11. A modular panel arrangement for the assembly of a first panel to a second modular panel or a portion of a wall as recited in claim 1, wherein said corner block includes a leg threadedly attached thereto, to permit height adjustment of a first panel to which said first block is attached.
  • 12. A modular panel arrangement for the assembly of a first panel to a second modular panel or a portion of a wall as recited in claim 1, including:a track connector having a narrow first end with a shaft transversely arranged thereon, and a wide second end with a plurality of engaging fingers extending therefrom, said shaft arranged to mate with said pivot hinge on said first corner block and said fingers arranged to mate with an accessory track attached to said second panel or wall portion.
  • 13. A modular panel arrangement for the assembly of a first panel to a second modular panel or a portion of a wall as recited in claim 1, wherein said second corner block comprises a flat plate with at least one tension arm extending perpendicularly therefrom, said flexible arm having a pin on its distalmost end for engagement with said pivot hinge on said first corner block.
  • 14. A modular panel arrangement for the assembly of a first panel to a second modular panel or a portion of a wall as recited in claim 13, wherein said second corner block is attached to a portion of a wall.
  • 15. A modular panel arrangement for the assembly of a first panel to a second modular panel or a portion of a wall as recited in claim 1, wherein said first modular panel is comprised of a plurality of rigid frame arms connected by a hinge arrangement at their corners, said frame members being covered with a flexible fabric, to permit said first panel to be folded into a compact space.
  • 16. A modular panel arrangement for the assembly of a first panel to a second modular panel or a portion of a wall as recited in claim 1, wherein said locking finger on said second corner block comprises a curved boss which engages a recess on said end of said lug on said tensile rod.
  • 17. A modular panel arrangement for the assembly of a first panel to a second modular panel or a portion of a wall as recited in claim 1, wherein said cammed locking finger is pivotally arranged on said second corner block and is spring loaded on said base to permit said locking finger to move to allow a tensile rod to be readily engaged thereon, with a rigid locking finger arrangement thereadjacent.
  • 18. A method of assembly a modular panel arrangement including a first panel to a second modular panel or a portion of a wall, comprising:arranging a modular panel of generally rectilinear configuration, having at least one edge thereon adjacent a second modular panel or portion of a wall; attaching a first corner block attached to said edge of said panel; connecting an elongated tensile rod to a pivot hinge of said first corner block, said rod having a lug disposed transversely across at least on end of said rod; and attaching a second corner block attached to said second panel or portion of said wall, said second block having at least one cammed locking finger on a base thereof, and swinging said tensile rod about said pivot hinge on said first corner block to permit said lug thereon to engage a cam surface on said second corner block to lockably secure and align said edge of said first modular panel with said second modular panel or wall.
  • 19. The method of assembly of a modular panel arrangement as recited in claim 18, including the step of:adjusting said tensile rod by turning said lug on said end of said shaft.
  • 20. The method of assembly of a modular panel arrangement as recited in claim 18, including the step of:placing an opening in an end of said tensile rod to permit said tensile rod to receive a tool to facilitate said tensile from engagement from said second corner block.
Parent Case Info

The present application is a continuation-in-part application of my application Ser. No. 08/941,927, filed Oct. 1, 1997 is now U.S. Pat. No. 6,018,920, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.

US Referenced Citations (4)
Number Name Date Kind
3353314 Melcher Nov 1967
3769768 Bertrand Nov 1973
5134826 La Roche et al. Aug 1992
6018920 Fancher Feb 2000
Continuation in Parts (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 08/941927 Oct 1997 US
Child 09/288604 US