This disclosure relates generally to seating devices, and more particularly to modular seating devices.
Some people, including those who are infirm, elderly, or otherwise impaired, require assistance during daily activities. For example, while many take the act of taking a shower or getting into a tub for granted, others require special assistance to complete this simple task. A wheelchair bound person may require special equipment to move from wheelchair to tub and vice versa. One such piece of equipment suitable for this task is known as a “transfer bench.” Traditional transfer benches straddle the edge of the tub so that the user can slide from the wheelchair into the tub for bathing.
Prior art transfer benches are lack the ability of the user to customize the device so as to tailor it to their personal needs. Prior art designs also interfere with the shower curtain, resulting in seat instability and water on the floor. It would be advantageous to have an improved seating device.
The accompanying figures, where like reference numerals refer to identical or functionally similar elements throughout the separate views and which together with the detailed description below are incorporated in and form part of the specification, serve to further illustrate various embodiments and to explain various principles and advantages all in accordance with the present disclosure.
Skilled artisans will appreciate that elements in the figures are illustrated for simplicity and clarity and have not necessarily been drawn to scale. For example, the dimensions of some of the elements in the figures may be exaggerated relative to other elements to help to improve understanding of embodiments of the present disclosure.
Embodiments of the disclosure are now described in detail. Referring to the drawings, like numbers indicate like parts throughout the views. As used in the description herein and throughout the claims, the following terms take the meanings explicitly associated herein, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise: the meaning of “a,” “an,” and “the” includes plural reference, the meaning of “in” includes “in” and “on.” Relational terms such as first and second, top and bottom, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions.
As used herein, components may be “operatively coupled” when information can be sent between such components, even though there may be one or more intermediate or intervening components between, or along the connection path. The terms “substantially” and “about” are used to refer to dimensions, orientations, or alignments inclusive of manufacturing tolerances. Thus, a “substantially orthogonal” angle with a manufacturing tolerance of plus or minus two degrees would include all angles between 88 and 92, inclusive. Also, reference designators shown herein in parenthesis indicate components shown in a figure other than the one in discussion. For example, talking about a device (10) while discussing figure A would refer to an element, 10, shown in figure other than figure A.
Embodiments of the disclosure describe a modular seating apparatus, which can be configured as a seat and bench combination in one or more embodiments. In one embodiment a first device comprises a substantially planar portion defining a seat. One or more legs can be coupled to the seat, beneath the seat, so as to support the seat when the one or more legs are positioned on a surface such as a floor, shower tub bottom, and so forth.
In one or more embodiments, the seat comprises a first seat edge. In one or more embodiments, the first seat edge defines a bench receiver that is selectively attachable to a seat receiver of a bench to extend the substantially planar portion along a plane defined by the substantially planar portion by a predefined additional width.
In one or more embodiments the bench comprises another substantially planar portion. One or more additional legs are attached to a bottom side of the other substantially planar portion to support the other substantially planar portion when the one or more additional legs are positioned on a surface such as a floor, shower tub bottom, and so forth.
In one or more embodiments, the other substantially planar portion comprises a first bench edge. In one or more embodiments, the first bench edge defines a seat receiver. In one or more embodiments, the seat receiver is complementary, in geometry, to the bench receiver. The seat receiver is selectively attachable to the bench receiver to couple the bench to the first device to extend the substantially planar portion defining the seat by the predefined additional width.
Advantageously, in one or more embodiments the bench is separable from the first device comprising the seat. Accordingly, in one or more embodiments the first device can be placed in a tub. The bench can then be placed outside the tub. When the bench receiver couples to the seat receiver, the other planar portion of the bench extends over a side of the tub, thereby allowing a person to sit on the bench and slide to the seat. However, to allow a shower door or shower curtain to close without interference from the modular seating device, in one or more embodiments the bench can be removed so that the seat is entirely contained within the tub. After bathing, the bench can be reattached to the first device to allow the person to exit the tub.
Advantageously, embodiments of the disclosure provide a modular seating apparatus with a bench that is detachable from a seat to allow a shower curtain or shower door to be closed without interference from the seating apparatus, while still enabling a person to access the seating apparatus from outside the tub or shower. When the bench is detached from the seat, the seat and its corresponding components remain within the tub or shower while the bench remains outside. A shower door or shower curtain can then be closed to prevent water from leaking from the shower or tub onto the floor. The bench can then be reattached to the seat to allow egress from the shower or tub by sliding from the seat to the bench.
Embodiments of the disclosure provide a new, innovative, and advantageous modular bench for the shower or bath. Designed to adapt to the changing needs of the user, the modular seating apparatus is made to last from durable materials such as polyurethane and steel. Advantageously, embodiments of the disclosure can be configured as a transfer bench, stand-alone bench, simple seat, or in other configurations.
Turning now to
In one or more embodiments, the substantially planar portion 101 includes a first seat edge 104 and a second seat edge 105. In this illustrative embodiment, the second seat edge 105 is disposed opposite the substantially planar portion 101 from the first seat edge 104. Said differently, the substantially planar portion 101 is situated between the first seat edge 104 and the second seat edge 105.
In one or more embodiments, the substantially planar portion 101 can be manufactured from a material with sufficient rigidity as to support the weight of a user and allow the lateral movement (such as sliding movement) of the user across the seat 106. Examples of such materials include high-strength thermoplastic materials, metal, wood, wood composites, aluminum, fiberglass, or combinations thereof. Still other suitable materials will be obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art having the benefit of this disclosure. For example, in one embodiment the substantially planar portion 101 is manufactured from a blow-molded thermoplastic, such as polyurethane. In another embodiment, the substantially planar portion 101 is manufactured from an injection molding process. In another embodiment, the substantially planar portion 101 is manufactured from a gas-blown injection molding process, which allows for a wide range of color choices. In another embodiment, the substantially planar portion 101 is manufactured from a co-molding process that involves both blow molding and injection molding. Other suitable materials include high modulus polypropylene. Where metal is used, the metal may be coated with a rust corrosion preventative material. In other cases, a rust-resistant material, such as aluminum or stainless steel, can be used as well.
In this illustrative embodiment, the substantially planar portion 101 defines a plane 107 that is oriented substantially horizontally when the device 100 is in use. In this illustrative embodiment, the substantially planar portion 101 is rectangular when viewed in the plan view of
In one or more embodiments, the first major face 102 includes a textured surface 108 disposed along the first major face 102 of the seat 106. This textured surface 108 is optional. Where included, it creates an exciting ornamental aesthetic. At the same time the textured surface 108 also provides grip and control to the user when in use. In other embodiments, however, the textured surface 108 is omitted and the first major face 102 of the seat 106 is substantially smooth.
In one or more embodiments, one or more apertures 109 are disposed along the seat 106 to provide integrated drainage features. The textured surface 108, where included, may also include raised portions disposed along selective areas to allow for water drainage through the one or more apertures 109. Additionally, where included the textured surface 108 can increase friction, helping to ensure a user does not slip off the seat 106. Embodiments of the disclosure contemplate that too many voids disposed along the seat 106 may weaken the structural integrity of the device 100. The textured surface 108 may also function to direct water to some of the apertures 109 as well.
As shown in
The number of legs may vary. In the illustrative embodiment of
In one or more embodiments, the one or more legs 110,111,112,113 are configured to situate within a bathtub or shower. The one or more legs 110,111,112,113 may be configured to situate within a variety of bathtub or shower sizes. Illustrating by example, the one or more legs 110,111,112,113 shown in
The one or more legs 110,111,112,113 may be constructed from a variety of materials. Illustrating by example, in one embodiment the one or more legs 110,111,112,113 are manufactured from steel. In another embodiment, the one or more legs 110,111,112,113 are manufactured from aluminum. In another embodiment, the one or more legs 110,111,112,113 are manufactured from carbon fiber. In another embodiment, the one or more legs 110,111,112,113 are manufactured from plastic. Other materials suitable for manufacturing the one or more legs 110,111,112,113 will be obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art having the benefit of this disclosure.
In one or more embodiments, at least one of the one or more legs 110,111,112,113 is configured to keep the device 100 stable in a tub or shower. At least one of the one or more legs 110,111,112,113 may be configured to prevent the device 100 from slipping or sliding in a tub or shower. Illustrating by example, the ends of at least one of the one or more legs 110,111,112,113 may include a material that prevents sliding, such as a material having a sticky or abrasive surface. In the illustrative embodiment of
In one or more embodiments, the first seat edge 104 defines a bench receiver 122. In this illustrative embodiment, the bench receiver 122 extends from an edge of the first major face 102 to an edge of the second major face 202. In one or more embodiments, the bench receiver 122 is selectively attachable to a seat receiver of a bench, as will be described below with reference to
In the illustrative embodiment of
In the illustrative embodiment of
In one or more embodiments, the concave-up L-shaped recess comprises at least one connector 126,127,128. In the illustrative embodiment of
While the connectors 126,127,128 can be any of various types of connectors, such as male connectors, female connectors, snap connectors, and so forth, in the illustrative embodiment of
In one or more embodiments, the seat 106 defines a seat width 301 and a seat length 302. Note that in this illustrative embodiment, the seat width 301, which defines the width of the first major face 102, is less than the width 303 of the second major face 202. Said differently, the width 303 of the second major face 202 is greater than the seat width 301 in this illustrative embodiment.
While different designs will have different seat widths and lengths, in one explanatory embodiment the seat width 301 is between sixteen and seventeen inches. In one embodiment, the seat width 301 is about 16.7 inches. In one embodiment the seat length 302 is shorter than the seat width 301. For example, in one embodiment the seat length 302 is between fifteen and sixteen inches. In one embodiment, the seat length 302 is about 15.7 inches. These dimensions are illustrative only, as others will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art having the benefit of this disclosure.
In one or more embodiments, one or more accessories can be attached to the substantially planar portion 101. In the illustrative embodiment of
Turning now to
In one or more embodiments, the substantially planar portion 401 includes a first bench edge 404 and a second bench edge 405. In this illustrative embodiment, the second bench edge 405 is disposed opposite the other substantially planar portion 401 from the first bench edge 404 as shown.
In one or more embodiments, the other substantially planar portion 401 can be manufactured from the same material as the substantially planar portion (101) of the device (100) of
In this illustrative embodiment, the other substantially planar portion 401 is rectangular when viewed in the plan view of
In one or more embodiments, the first major face 402 includes a textured surface 408 disposed along the first major face 402 of the transfer surface 406. This textured surface 408 is optional. Where included, it creates an exciting ornamental aesthetic. At the same time the textured surface 408 also provides grip and control to the user when in use. In other embodiments, however, the textured surface 408 is omitted and the first major face 402 of the transfer surface 406 is substantially smooth.
In one or more embodiments, one or more apertures 409 are disposed along the transfer surface 406 to provide integrated drainage features. The textured surface 408, where included, may also include raised portions disposed along selective areas to allow for water drainage through the one or more apertures 409. Additionally, where included the textured surface 408 can increase friction, helping to ensure a user does not slip off the transfer surface 406. Embodiments of the disclosure contemplate that too many voids disposed along the transfer surface 406 may weaken the structural integrity of the bench 400. The textured surface 408 may also function to direct water to some of the apertures 409 as well.
As shown in
The number of legs may vary. In the illustrative embodiment of
In one or more embodiments, the one or more legs 410,411,412,413 are configured to situate on a floor outside a bathtub or shower. The one or more legs 410,411,412,413 may be adjustable. Illustrating by example, the one or more legs 410,411,412,413 shown in
The one or more legs 410,411,412,413 may be constructed from a variety of materials. Illustrating by example, in one embodiment the one or more legs 410,411,412,413 are manufactured from steel. In another embodiment, the one or more legs 410,411,412,413 are manufactured from aluminum. In another embodiment, the one or more legs 410,411,412,413 are manufactured from carbon fiber. In another embodiment, the one or more legs 410,411,412,413 are manufactured from plastic. Other materials suitable for manufacturing the one or more legs 410,411,412,413 will be obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art having the benefit of this disclosure.
In one or more embodiments, at least one of the one or more legs 410,411,412,413 is configured to keep the bench 400 stable on a tile or other type of floor. At least one of the one or more legs 410,411,412,413 may be configured to prevent the bench 400 from slipping or sliding along the floor. At the same time, it is contemplated that the bench 400 should be easily movable when desired by a user. Accordingly, in this illustrative embodiment each of the legs 410,411,412,413 is capped with a skid-resistant cap. Leg termination devices other than the skid-resistant cap will be obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art having the benefit of this disclosure.
In one or more embodiments, the first bench edge 404 defines a seat receiver 422. The seat receiver 422 of this embodiment extends from an edge of the first major face 402 to an edge of the second major face 503. The seat receiver 422 is selectively attachable to a bench receiver (122) of the device (100) of
In the illustrative embodiment of
In the illustrative embodiment of
In one or more embodiments, the concave-down inverted L-shaped recess comprises at least one connector 726,727,728. In the illustrative embodiment of
While the connectors 726,727,728 can be any of various types of connectors, such as male connectors, female connectors, snap connectors, and so forth, in the illustrative embodiment of
As the seat receiver 422 is a concave-down inverted L-shape, with male connectors 726,727,728, and as the bench receiver (122) of
In one or more embodiments, the male connectors 726,727,728 are selectively insertable into the female connectors (126,127,128) to couple the bench 400 to the seat (106) of
In one or more embodiments, when force is applied to lift the first major surface, i.e., a surface of the other substantially planar portion 401 disposed opposite the one or more additional legs 410,411,412,4113 in a direction normal to the surface, this separates the bench 400 from the seat (106). Accordingly, to separate the bench 400 from the seat (106), one simply grasps the handgrip 440 and lifts the bench 400 away.
In this illustrative embodiment, the width 601 of the transfer surface 406, which is also the width of the first major face 402, is greater than the width 701 of the second major face 503. Said differently, the width 701 of the second major face 503 is less than the width 601 of the transfer surface 406 in this illustrative embodiment.
Turning now to
As shown in
Once this occurs, the person can lift the handgrip 440 to remove the bench 400 from the device 100. This is shown in
In the foregoing specification, specific embodiments of the present disclosure have been described. However, one of ordinary skill in the art appreciates that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope of the present disclosure as set forth in the claims below. Thus, while preferred embodiments of the disclosure have been illustrated and described, it is clear that the disclosure is not so limited. Numerous modifications, changes, variations, substitutions, and equivalents will occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the following claims. Accordingly, the specification and figures are to be regarded in an illustrative rather than a restrictive sense, and all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of present disclosure. The benefits, advantages, solutions to problems, and any element(s) that may cause any benefit, advantage, or solution to occur or become more pronounced are not to be construed as a critical, required, or essential features or elements of any or all the claims.
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Seating Device Images gathered by inventors; Unknown original publication of each image; Unknown publication dates but believed to be prior to filing of present application. |
“Briggs Healthcare”, Shower Chair; http://www.walmart.com/ip/Mabis-DMI-Shower-Chair-with-Arms-and-Back-Rest/12354572; Unknown publication date but believe to be prior to filing of present application. |
“DeVilbiss Healthcare”, Shower Chair with Back; http://www.drivemedical.com/b2b/index.php/shower-chair-with-back-and-removable-padded-arms-217.html; Unknown Publication Date but believe to be prior to filing of present application. |
“Essential Medical”, Molded Shower Chair; http://www.walmart.com/ip/Essential-Medical-B3011-Molded-Shower-Bench-with-Arms-Back/35306400; Unknown publication date but believe to be prior to filing of present application. |
“RehabMart.com”, Adjustable Shower Seats; http://www.rehabmart.com/product/adjustable-shower-seats-18745.html; Unknown Publication Date but believe to be prior to filing of present application. |
“Single Cube Chair”, CFC-999 Preschool Chairs; Hertz Furniture Website; http://www.hertzfurniture.com/Preschool---Chairs-------Single---Cube---Chair------3462------mo.html; Unknown Publication Date but prior to filing of present application. |
De, Mimosa , “Notice of Allowance”, U.S. Appl. No. 29/558,299, filed Mar. 16, 2016; dated Dec. 12, 2017. |
Ros, Nicholas , “NonFinal OA”, U.S. Appl. No. 14/845,235, filed Sep. 3, 2015; dated May 2, 2017. |
Ros, Nicholas , “NonFinal OA”, U.S. Appl. No. 14/845,235, filed Sep. 3, 2015; dated Nov. 22, 2017. |
“Medline Catalog”, Basic Shower Chair with Back; Medline Catalog; https://www.medline.com/catalog/catalog.jsp; Unknown Publication date but believed to be prior to present application filing date. |
“Medline Catalog”, Composite Bath Benches with Back; Medline Catalog; https://www.medline.com/catalog/catalog.jsp; Unknown Publication date but believed to be prior to present application filing date. |
“Medline Catalog”, Composite Transfer Benches; Medline Catalog; https://www.medline.com/catalog/catalog.jsp; Unknown Publication date but believed to be prior to present application filing date. |
“Medline Catalog”, Easy Care Shower Chair/Stool; Medline Catalog; https://www.medline.com/catalog/catalog.jsp; Unknown Publication date but believed to be prior to present application filing date. |
“Medline Catalog”, Home Care Glacier Shower Chair by Moen; Medline Catalog; https://www.medline.com/catalog/catalog.jsp; Unknown Publication date but believed to be prior to present application filing date. |
“Medline Catalog”, Knockdown Transer Benches; Medline Catalog; https://www.medline.com/catalog/catalog.jsp; Unknown Publication date but believed to be prior to present application filing date. |
“Medline Catalog”, Shower Chair with Back; Medline Catalog; https://www.medline.com/catalog/catalog.jsp; Unknown Publication date but believed to be prior to present application filing date. |
“Medline Catalog”, Shower Chair with Perineal Opening; Medline Catalog; https://www.medline.com/catalog/catalog.jsp; Unknown Publication date but believed to be prior to present application filing date. |
“Medline Catalog”, Shower Chairs with Microban; Medline Catalog; https://www.medline.com/catalog/catalog.jsp; Unknown Publication date but believed to be prior to present application filing date. |
“Medline Catalog”, Shower Chais/Stools by Invacare Corp; Medline Catalog; https://www.medline.com/catalog/catalog.jsp; Unknown Publication date but believed to be prior to present application filing date. |
“Medline Catalog”, Snap N Save Heavy Duty Shower Chairs by Performance Health; Medline Catalog; https://www.medline.com/catalog/catalog.jsp; Unknown Publication date but believed to be prior to present application filing date. |
De, Mimosa , “Notice of Allowance”, U.S. Appl. No. 29/558,299, filed Mar. 16, 2016; dated Mar. 26, 2018. |
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De, Mimosa , “Notice of Allowance”, U.S. Appl. No. 29/612,169, filed Jul. 28, 2017; dated Mar. 25, 2019. |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20190029474 A1 | Jan 2019 | US |