MODULAR SPRING BIAS CAVITY

Information

  • Patent Application
  • 20240327094
  • Publication Number
    20240327094
  • Date Filed
    April 03, 2023
    a year ago
  • Date Published
    October 03, 2024
    2 months ago
  • Inventors
    • LI; MING YONG (MONTEBELLO, CA, US)
Abstract
A modular spring bias cavity device which includes a base and side external walls extending from the base. A cover fits over the side external walls. A support structure has a support structure first cavity. The support structure is mounted to the base. A suspension frame has a first suspension frame cavity that fits over the support structure first cavity. The suspension frame is formed as a resilient and flexible structure. A suspension frame overlap extends downwardly at a periphery of the extension frame. The suspension frame overlap overlaps the support structure. A channel frame is mounted to the support structure around a support structure sidewall. The channel frame fits within a channel formed between the suspension frame overlap and the support structure.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The present invention is in the field of modular spring bias cavities.


DISCUSSION OF RELATED ART

A variety of different wine bottle carriers and luggage equipment have been described in patent literature. Unfortunately, most configurations do not preserve glass wine bottles when dropped from more than the height of a person.


SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

A modular spring bias cavity device which includes a base and side external walls extending from the base. A cover fits over the side external walls. A support structure has a support structure first cavity. The support structure is mounted to the base. A suspension frame has a first suspension frame cavity that fits over the support structure first cavity. The suspension frame is formed as a resilient and flexible structure. A suspension frame overlap extends downwardly at a periphery of the extension frame. The suspension frame overlap overlaps the support structure. A channel frame is mounted to the support structure around a support structure sidewall. The channel frame fits within a channel formed between the suspension frame overlap and the support structure.


The cover further includes a cover cushion, wherein the cover cushion further includes a first cover cushion cavity indent conforming to a profile of the first suspension frame cavity. The cover further includes an opening side cushion indent, wherein the opening side cushion indent rests upon a front engagement shoulder of the suspension frame. The channel frame is more rigid in a vertical orientation than in a horizontal orientation. The support structure has a first suspension cavity and a second suspension cavity. The cover has a first cover cushion cavity indent and a second cover cushion cavity indent. The first cover cushion cavity indent is aligned to the first suspension cavity. The second cover cavity indent is aligned to the second suspension cavity. The suspension frame has a suspension frame rear corner toward a hinge side. The cover has a closing side cushion indent that engages with a rear engagement shoulder formed on the support structure.


The suspension frame suspends the first suspension cavity above a first cavity gap. The first cavity gap is formed between the first suspension cavity and the support structure. The suspension frame suspends the second suspension cavity above a second cavity gap. The second cavity gap is formed between the second suspension cavity and the support structure. The front tape connector connects the suspension frame to the side external wall. A rear tape connector connects the suspension frame to the side external wall. The front tape connector and the rear tape connector allow modular removal ability of the suspension frame, channel frame and support structure from the base.





BRIEF DISCUSSION OF THE DRAWINGS


FIG. 1 is an exploded first horizontal cross-section view.



FIG. 2 is an exploded second horizontal cross-section view.



FIG. 3 is a top view diagram.



FIG. 4 is a second embodiment top view diagram showing a three bottle carrier.



FIG. 5 is a third embodiment top view diagram showing a single bottle carrier.



FIG. 6 is a fourth embodiment top view diagram showing a five bottle carrier.



FIG. 7 is a fifth embodiment top view diagram showing a four bottle carrier.



FIG. 8 is an exploded view diagram of the modular spring bias cavity.



FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the contour of the modular spring bias cavity.



FIG. 10 is a top view with the cover open.



FIG. 11 is a bottom view with the cover open.



FIG. 12 is a front view with the cover open.



FIG. 13 is a rear view with the cover open.



FIG. 14 is a side view with the cover open.



FIG. 15 is a side view with the cover open.





The following call out list of elements can be useful guide in referencing the element numbers of the drawings.

    • 10 base
    • 11 base outside fabric layer
    • 12 base inside fabric layer
    • 13 base outside reflective layer
    • 14 base inside reflective layer
    • 15 modular spring bias cavity device
    • 20 cover
    • 21 cover outside fabric layer
    • 22 cover outside reflective layer
    • 23 cover inside reflective layer
    • 24 cover cushion
    • 25 hinge side
    • 26 opening side cushion indent
    • 26 opening side
    • 27 first cover cushion cavity indent
    • 28 second cover cushion cavity indent
    • 29 cushion indent extension
    • support structure
    • 31 first cavity
    • 32 second cavity
    • 33 first cavity gap
    • 34 second cavity gap
    • 36 support structure front wall
    • 37 support structure rear wall
    • 38 support structure base
    • 39 support structure laminate stack
    • 41 first glass vessel
    • 42 second glass vessel
    • 43 middle support wall
    • 44 right support wall
    • left support wall
    • 46 front support wall
    • 47 rear support wall
    • 50 channel frame
    • 51 channel frame upper edge
    • 52 channel frame lower edge
    • 53 channel frame front section
    • 54 channel frame rear section
    • 55 channel frame left section
    • 60 suspension frame
    • 61 suspension frame cavity
    • 62 second suspension frame cavity
    • 63 suspension frame edge
    • 64 front suspension frame overlap
    • 65 rear suspension frame overlap
    • 66 suspension frame front corner
    • 67 suspension frame rear corner
    • 70 side external wall
    • 71 front fabric wall
    • 72 front fabric wall inside reflective layer
    • 73 front fabric wall outside reflective layer
    • 74 front fabric wall inside layer
    • 75 front fabric wall outside layer
    • 76 rear fabric wall
    • 77 rear fabric wall inside reflective layer
    • 78 rear fabric wall outside reflective layer
    • 79 rear fabric wall outside layer
    • 81 hollow passage
    • 91 front gap
    • 92 rear grip
    • 93 front tape connector
    • 94 rear tape connector
    • 96 front engagement shoulder
    • 121 cover inside fabric layer
    • 126 opening side
    • 126 closing side cushion indent
    • 126 opening side
    • 145 channel frame right section
    • 179 rear fabric wall inside layer


DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT

As seen in FIG. 1, the modular spring bias cavity device 15 has shock protection and thermal insulation in a hand carried configuration. The modular spring bias cavity device includes a cover 20. The cover 20 has a multiple layer structure including a cover outside fabric layer 21 and a cover inside fabric layer 121. A space between the cover outside fabric layer 21 and the cover inside fabric layer 121 has a double reflective layer which includes a cover outside reflective layer 22 and a cover inside reflective layer 23. The cover cushion 24 is mounted to the cover inside fabric layer 121 to form a cushioning lid. The cushioning lid is formed as the cover which is pivotally mounted to the base 10.


The cover cushion 24 is contoured with a pair of indents including a first cover cushion cavity indent 27 and a second cover cushion cavity indent 28. The pair of indents are formed between the hinge side 25 and the opening side 126. The opening side cushion indent 26 rests upon the front engagement shoulder 96 and the cushion indent extension 29 extends downwardly from the opening side cushion indent 26 and extends downwardly from the first cover cushion cavity indent 27. The cover cushion cooperates with a support structure 30 mounted in a base 10.


The base 10 has a base outside reflective layer 13 and a base inside reflective layer 14. The base outside reflective layer 13 faces the base inside reflective layer 14. The base outside reflective layer is preferably laminated onto an inside surface of the base outside fabric layer 11. The base inside reflective layer 14 is preferably laminated to an exterior surface of the base inside fabric layer 12.


The base 10 supports a support structure 30. The support structure 30 has a support structure rear wall 37 that is snugly biased inwardly with a channel frame rear section 54. A channel frame 50 fits into a channel between the suspension frame 60 and the support structure 30. The channel frame has a channel frame rear section 54, a channel frame front section 53, a channel frame left section 55 and a channel frame right section 145. The channel frame is rigid in a vertical direction and flexible in a horizontal direction. The channel frame is preferably made of an elongated plastic extrusion that has been heat formed to conform to the external profile of the support structure 30.


The channel frame 50 has a channel frame upper edge 51 that engages a front engagement shoulder 96, and a channel frame front section 53 that abuts the suspension frame 60. The channel frame lower edge 52 preferably abuts the base inside fabric layer 12. The channel frame 50 can be a hollow member and formed of a horizontally disposed extrusions having horizontal hollow portions. The horizontal hollow portions form a gap to provide additional insulation while absorbing shock and being more flexible. The horizontal hollow portions form a plurality of vertically stacked hollow passages 81. The vertically stacked hollow passages 81 provide a resiliency to impact and distribute the impact against the support structure rear wall 37 for example if the rear portion received an impact such as by dropping.


The support structure 30 has a support structure base 38 with cavities such as a first cavity 31 and a second cavity 32. The first cavity 31 has a first cavity gap 33 and the second cavity 32 has a second cavity gap 34.


A suspension frame 60 can be formed of a molded sheet of plastic. The suspension frame 60 preferably includes a first suspension frame cavity 61 and a second suspension frame cavity 62. A first glass vessel 41 fits in the first suspension frame cavity 61 and a second glass vessel 42 fits in the second suspension frame cavity 62. The first suspension frame cavity 61 is suspended above the base with a first cavity 33 between the first suspension frame cavity and the base. The suspension 60 is flexible and resilient such that acts as a spring during impact such as from a drop.


The first glass vessel 41 and the second glass the 42 can be wine bottles that are oriented with the wine bottle bodies opposing each other. A middle support wall 43 cushions the first glass vessel 41 from the second glass vessel 42. The support structure 30 suspends the suspension frame 60.


A front gap 91 and a rear gap 92 are formed between the channel frame 50 and the fabric walls, namely the front fabric wall 71 and the rear fabric wall 76. A rear tape connector 94 and a front tape connector 93 connect the channel frame 52 the side external walls 70. The tape connectors can be hook and loop tape.


As seen in FIG. 2, the suspension frame 60 has a front suspension frame overlap 64 extending downwardly over a channel frame 50 to a suspension frame 63. The front suspension frame overlap 64 is sandwiched between the channel frame 50 and the tape connectors. The suspension frame 60 has a suspension frame front corner 66 which receives the channel frame upper edge 51. The suspension frame also has a rear suspension frame corner 67 which also receives the channel frame upper edge 51.


The cushion indent extension 29 also extends from the hinge side 25. The closing side cushion indent 126 engages the rear engagement shoulder 95. When the rear suspension frame overlap 65 fits over the suspension frame 50, the suspension frame rear corner 67 rests upon the channel frame upper edge 51.


As seen in FIG. 3, the base 10 includes sidewalls such as a front base wall, a rear base wall, a left base wall, and a right base wall. The support structure front wall 36 support is preferably in snug press fit with the channel frame 50. The support structure 30 has a support structure laminate stack 39 which is formed by stacks of sheets of foam. The support structure 30 can have a front support wall 46, a rear support wall 47, a left support wall 45, and a right support wall 44. The front support wall 46 faces the opening side 26 and the rear support wall 47 faces the hinge side 25. The channel frame left section 55 supports the left support wall 45. The channel frame rear section 54 supports the rear support all 47. The channel frame right section 145 supports the right support wall 44.


As seen in FIG. 4, the present invention can be built as a three bottle carrier.


As seen in FIG. 5, the present invention can be built as a single bottle carrier.


As seen in FIG. 6, the present invention can be built five bottle carrier.


As seen in FIG. 7, the present invention can be built as a four bottle carrier.


As seen in FIG. 8, the exploded view of modular spring bias cavity shows that channel frame 50 can be moved from the base 10 and the lid 20. The support structure 30 and the suspension frame 60 can also be removed from the base 10 and the lid 20.


As seen in FIG. 9. A perspective view of the present invention shows the general outline of the depth of suspension cavity during use.


As seen in FIGS. 10-15, the present invention is shaped as carry luggage.

Claims
  • 1. A modular spring bias cavity device comprising: a. a base;b. side external walls extending from the base;c. a cover fitting over the side external walls;d. a support structure having a support structure first cavity, wherein the support structure is mounted to the base;e. a suspension frame having a first suspension frame cavity that fits over the support structure first cavity, wherein the suspension frame is formed as a resilient and flexible structure;f. a suspension frame overlap that extends downwardly at a periphery of the extension frame, wherein the suspension frame overlap overlaps the support structure; andg. a channel frame mounted to the support structure around a support structure sidewall, wherein the channel frame fits within a channel formed between the suspension frame overlap and the support structure.
  • 2. The modular spring bias cavity of claim 1, wherein the cover further includes a cover cushion, wherein the cover cushion further includes a first cover cushion cavity indent conforming to a profile of the first suspension frame cavity.
  • 3. The modular spring bias cavity of claim 1, wherein the cover further includes an opening side cushion indent, wherein the opening side cushion indent rests upon a front engagement shoulder of the suspension frame.
  • 4. The modular spring bias cavity of claim 1, wherein the channel frame is more rigid in a vertical orientation than in a horizontal orientation.
  • 5. The modular spring bias cavity of claim 1, wherein the support structure has a first suspension cavity and a second suspension cavity, wherein the cover has a first cover cushion cavity indent and a second cover cushion cavity indent, wherein the first cover cushion cavity indent is aligned to the first suspension cavity, and wherein the second cover cavity indent is aligned to the second suspension cavity.
  • 6. The modular spring bias cavity of claim 5, wherein the suspension frame has a suspension frame rear corner toward a hinge side, wherein the cover has a closing side cushion indent that engages with a rear engagement shoulder formed on the support structure.
  • 7. The modular spring bias cavity of claim 5, wherein the suspension frame suspends the first suspension cavity above a first cavity gap, wherein the first cavity gap is formed between the first suspension cavity and the support structure.
  • 8. The modular spring bias cavity of claim 7, wherein the suspension frame suspends the second suspension cavity above a second cavity gap, wherein the second cavity gap is formed between the second suspension cavity and the support structure.
  • 9. The modular spring bias cavity of claim 8, wherein the cover further includes a cover cushion, wherein the cover cushion further includes a first cover cushion cavity indent conforming to a profile of the first suspension frame cavity.
  • 10. The modular spring bias cavity of claim 8, wherein the cover further includes an opening side cushion indent, wherein the opening side cushion indent rests upon a front engagement shoulder of the suspension frame.
  • 11. The modular spring bias cavity of claim 8, wherein the channel frame is more rigid in a vertical orientation than in a horizontal orientation.
  • 12. The modular spring bias cavity of claim 1, further including: a front tape connector connecting the suspension frame to the side external wall; and a rear tape connector connecting the suspension frame to the side external, wherein the front tape connector and the rear tape connector allow modular removal ability of the suspension frame, channel frame and support structure from the base.
  • 13. The modular spring bias cavity of claim 12, wherein the cover further includes a cover cushion, wherein the cover cushion further includes a first cover cushion cavity indent conforming to a profile of the first suspension frame cavity.
  • 14. The modular spring bias cavity of claim 12, wherein the cover further includes an opening side cushion indent, wherein the opening side cushion indent rests upon a front engagement shoulder of the suspension frame.
  • 15. The modular spring bias cavity of claim 12, wherein the channel frame is more rigid in a vertical orientation than in a horizontal orientation.
  • 16. The modular spring bias cavity of claim 12, wherein the support structure has a first suspension cavity and a second suspension cavity, wherein the cover has a first cover cushion cavity indent and a second cover cushion cavity indent, wherein the first cover cushion cavity indent is aligned to the first suspension cavity, and wherein the second cover cavity indent is aligned to the second suspension cavity.