The invention relates to a module installable with a garment and the garment comprising the module installed with the garment. In addition the invention relates to a method for manufacturing the module or garment.
Garments with electric components, such as measuring electronics, are commonly known from prior art, where the electric components are typically integrated into or onto the structure of the garment at a manufacturing stage of the garment. The field of this technology is commonly known as a wearable technology or smart clothing. Very often the garment manufacturer needs to manufacture and install one electric component to a certain location, another electric component to another location and provide suitable power and signal lines between the components. Thus the garment manufacturer needs to have also knowledge also about the field of electronics. Other possibility is that the manufacturer sends a half-finished garment to an electronic component manufacturer, who manufactures the components and installs them into or onto the half-finished garment and again sends the half-finished garment with the installed electronic components to the garment manufacturer for the finishing stage. One problem is that there are only few professionals who can manage the wearable technology or installation of the electronic components to the garments or smart clothing.
Thus there are some disadvantages relating to the known prior art, such as logistical disadvantages when the manufacturer of different technical fields need to send half-finished products to each other. In addition designing of the electronic components raises often numbers of special issues which are not always very clear for the manufacturers of the garments. Furthermore there is a disadvantage relating to recycling of the garments after their lifetime, because they includes electronic components with materials, like metals and especially heavy metals used in electronic components and batteries, which should be recycled separately from the garment material, like textile or fabric. For example the components integrated into the structure of the garment might be very difficult to find and remove.
An object of the invention is to alleviate and eliminate the problems relating to the known prior art. Especially the object of the invention is to provide a solution how to simplify the logistic between the electronic component manufacturer and the garment manufacturer. In addition the object is to fasten and facilitating the manufacturing process of the garments with electronic components so that there is no need for garment manufacturer to have any deep know-how about the technical field of field of electronics.
The object of the invention can be achieved by the features of independent claims.
The invention relates to a module installable with a garment according to claim 1. In addition the invention relates to the garment comprising the module according to claim 11, as well as to a manufacturing method of the module or garment according to claim 18.
According to an embodiment of the invention electric components to be installed into or onto a garment are provided in/on a module. The module is provided with an installation zone via which the module is configured to be installed with the garment in a fixed manner. In addition the installation zone is arranged so that the module can also be detached from the garment via said installation zone by breaking, such as cutting or tearing the structure of said installation zone. The installation zone may comprise weaker portion or line, where the material strength is weaker than in the vicinity of said portion or line of the installation zone so that the installation zone is thus configured to be broken essentially along said weaker portion or line when applied a physical force, such as tearing. The weaker portion or line may be achieved by a material choice or for example a perforation may be used.
Advantageously the installation zone is arranged so that the module with the electric component can also be detached from the garment via said installation zone advantageously by breaking the structure of said installation zone physically so that at least portion of said structure of said installation zone is remained in said garment after the breaking, but all the electric components included in said module are removed. Alternatively the installation zone may be arranged so that the whole structure of said installation zone is removed when breaking the structure of said installation zone.
The module can be installed to the garment via the installation zone e.g. by sewing, quilting, gluing, welding or laminating, for example, or other method known in the field of textile industry, depending among others of the material of the module as well as the garment. The substrate material of the module (as well as the garment) may comprise e.g. textile, fabric, plastic, rubber, fibre based material such as fiberglass or cardboard, elastic band, leather, silicone and/or metal.
The electric component to be used in/on the module is for example a sensor for detecting biosignals, such as heart rate or respiration rate, but the sensor may also be used for determining other parameters of environment or a user of a garment, such as posture of the user, temperature, humidity, conductivity or acceleration, as an example. The electric component may also comprise an electric energy storage, battery, capacitor, solar cell, light emitting device, LED, speaker, data processing device (e.g. processor), memory, data transmitting device like antenna with suitable modules, such as Bluetooth module or the like, heating or cooling element, an induction loop for transferring power or data, camera, user interface device such as a button, touch sensor or vibrator, and/or a positioning device.
The module may be an autonomous unit having all electric components for a certain purpose, such as for measuring, data transmitting or signalling. The module may alternatively comprise an interface to be electrically coupled with the garment for example for data or power transmission. Also the garment may comprise a corresponding interface. The interface may be implemented e.g. by a snap fastener, plug and socket, connector, or at least one electrically conductive area, such as conductive areas at the module and the garment at the corresponding position so that the corresponding conductive areas of the module and the garment are arranged to be faced with each other and thereby establishing an electric coupling.
According to an embodiment the module is arranged so that the electric component can be coupled electrically and/or physically via the installation zone(s) with at least one another module. This offers possibility to functionally, such as electrically, couple numbers of modules to form a larger assembly, where for example one module comprises power source, second module comprises measuring electronics such as sensors and third module data transmission device, like wireless transmitter or the like, whereupon the combination of the modules forms a measuring assembly. According to an embodiment the module may comprise conductor wires for transmitting data and/or power, whereupon the module may be used to couple at least one another module having electric components to an additional module of the garment.
According to an embodiment the module may be a structure portion of the garment, such as a portion of a sleeve, back or front portion of a shirt or other garment, leg, pocket, brand label, elastic portion of the garment, or a collar portion of the garment. In addition the module may also be used as a connecting structure between at least two different portions of the garment.
The invention relates also to a garment comprising the module installed with the garment, the module being any module according to any embodiment describer in this document. The garment is for example a shirt, jacket, trousers, swimming suit, band, underwear, shoe, glove or hat or any other garment. According to an embodiment the module is an auxiliary portion installed with the garment or the module (installation) may also be a structure portion of the garment, such as a portion of sleeve, front or back portion of a shirt, leg, pocket, brand label, elastic portion of the garment or a collar portion, for example. The module may also be used, when installed to the garment, as a connecting structure between at least two different portions of the garment, such as connecting or coupling a sleeve element with the base portion of a shirt. It is to be noted that the module may be installed in number ways with the garment, as described in this document. In addition the garment may comprise layers configured to encapsulate the module at least partly between the layers so that at least one layer is arranged as an installation zone.
The present invention offers advantages over the know prior art, such as simplifies logistics between an electronic component manufacturer and garment manufacturer as well as fastens and facilitates the manufacturing process of the garments having electronic components so that there is no need for the garment manufacturer to have any deep know-how about the technical field of field of electronics. In addition the invention makes it easier to recycle the garments after their lifetime, because any electronic components are very easy to find and detach by breaking the material of the installation zone of the module having the electronic components.
Next the invention will be described in greater detail with reference to exemplary embodiments in accordance with the accompanying drawings, in which:
The installation zone 103 may be provided on an edge or end portion or side portion of the module, at a rim portion around the module, or at a cover surface of the module 100, as is described in
The installation zone 103 may be provided also on at least two sides portion of the of the module 100, as is described in
The installation zones 103 are advantageously arranged so that the module 100 can also be detached 108 from the garment 101 via said installation zones 103 by breaking, such as cutting or tearing, the structure of said installation zone 103, as can be seen also in
The module 100 may comprise also interface devices 106, via which it can be coupled electrically and/or physically via the installation zone(s) with at least one another module, as is described in
According to an embodiment the module 100 may be a structure portion of the garment, and/or the module 100 may also be used as a connecting structure between at least two different portions of the garment, as can be seen also in
The invention has been explained above with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, and several advantages of the invention have been demonstrated. It is clear that the invention is not only restricted to these embodiments, but comprises all possible embodiments within the spirit and scope of the inventive thought and the following patent claims. For example it is to be noted that at least one of the electric component of the module may be installed in/on the module in a removable and re-installable manner.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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20145747 | Aug 2014 | FI | national |