Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6371677
-
Patent Number
6,371,677
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, May 16, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, April 16, 200222 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Buiz; Michael Powell
- Nguyen; Tuan
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 401 61
- 401 98
- 401 124
- 401 202
- 401 213
- 401 262
- 401 269
- 024 11 R
- 024 11 S
- D19 56
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A pen includes a vertical pen barrel, a mounting seat mounted fixedly on a top end of the pen barrel, and a molded metal unitary unit. The unit includes a pen top disposed swingably on the seat, and a pen clip extending integrally and downwardly from the pen top. The clip has a clamping end, which is movable relative to the pen barrel between a clamping position, where the clamping end presses against the pen barrel, and a releasing position, where the clamping end is spaced apart from the pen barrel. A biasing unit biases the clip to the clamping position.
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to an assembly of a metal pen clip and a metal pen top that is retained on an end of a pen barrel, more particularly to a molded unitary metal assembly of a pen clip and a pen top, which has a three-dimensional ornamental effect and a satisfactory clamping force.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The improvement of this invention is directed to a pen, which has a metal pen barrel, a metal pen top retained on an end of the pen barrel, and a pen clip that is connected fixedly to the pen top. It is desirable for pen consumers that an assembly of the pen top and the pen clip has a three-dimensional ornamental effect. Referring to
FIG. 1
, a first conventional pen is shown to include a molded unitary pen top
10
that is shaped as an eagle head, and a pen clip
11
that is secured to the pen barrel
13
by means of a hoop
12
. The pen top
10
is formed with an integral tongue
14
that is press fitted within an end of the pen barrel
13
. Exposure of the hoop
12
among the pen top
10
, the clip
11
and the pen barrel
13
has an adverse affect on the aesthetic design of the pen. Furthermore, because the pen top
10
and the clip
11
are two separate members, the pen appears like a patchwork, which is not satisfactory for the consumers. Although a molded metal unitary assembly of a pen top and a pen clip has been proposed heretofore in order to solve this problem, a pen clip of such a casting assembly would be relatively thick due to the need for the casting process, thereby resulting in a poor clamping force. Referring to
FIG. 2
, a second conventional pen is shown to include a pressed metal assembly of a pen clip
20
and a pen top
21
, which may be unitary. However, the shape of the pressed metal assembly is difficult to present a three-dimensional ornamental effect.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
An object of this invention is to provide a pen with a molded unitary metal assembly of a pen clip and a pen top, which has a three-dimensional ornamental effect and a satisfactory clamping force.
According to this invention, a pen includes a vertical pen barrel, a mounting seat mounted fixedly on a top end of the pen barrel, and a molded metal unitary unit. The unit includes a pen top disposed swingably on the seat, and a pen clip extending integrally and downwardly from the pen top. The clip has a clamping end, which is movable relative to the pen barrel between a clamping position, where the clamping end presses against the pen barrel, and a releasing position, where the clamping end is spaced apart from the pen barrel. A biasing unit biases the clip to the clamping position.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
These and other features and advantages of this invention will become apparent in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of this invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1
is a schematic fragmentary view of a first conventional pen;
FIG. 2
is a schematic fragmentary view of a second conventional pen;
FIG. 3
is an exploded fragmentary perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of a pen according to this invention;
FIG. 4
is a schematic fragmentary sectional view of the first preferred embodiment, illustrating how a block and two vertical walls of a mounting seat are disposed within a cross-shaped recess in a pen top;
FIG. 5
is a schematic fragmentary sectional view of the first preferred embodiment, illustrating how a clamping end of a pen clip is biased by a spring to press against a pen barrel;
FIG. 6
is a sectional view of the first preferred embodiment, taken along Line
6
—
6
in
FIG. 5
;
FIG. 7
is a schematic fragmentary sectional view of the first preferred embodiment, illustrating the movements of the block, and a bolt relative to the pen barrel when the clamping end of the pen clip is removed from the pen barrel; and
FIG. 8
is a schematic fragmentary sectional view, illustrating a modified pen top of the pen of this invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Before the present invention is described in greater detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it would be understood that similar elements and structures are designated by like reference numbers throughout the entire disclosure.
Referring to
FIGS. 3
,
4
,
5
, and
6
, a first preferred embodiment of a pen according to this invention is shown to include a molded metal unitary unit
3
, a block
4
, a mounting seat
5
, a biasing unit
6
, and a pen barrel
58
. The seat
5
is unitary, and includes a truncated conical seat body
50
, which has a top surface
51
that is formed with two parallel integral vertical walls
52
, a confining space
53
defined between the walls
52
, and a bottom surface
54
with a vertical hollow cylinder
55
that extends integrally and downwardly from an intermediate portion thereof The cylinder
55
is press fitted within an open top end
580
of the pen barrel
58
, and has a vertical central hole
56
formed therethrough, which is communicated with a vertical small hole
57
in the seat body
50
and which has a diameter larger than that of the small hole
57
. The small hole
57
is located between the walls
52
.
The unit
3
includes a pen top
30
with a cross-shaped recess
32
, and a pen clip
31
that extends integrally and downwardly from the pen top
30
. The recess
32
has a straight main portion
34
, and two wing portions
35
extending from two opposite sides of the main portion
34
and away from each other.
The block
4
is received fittingly and swingably within the confining space
53
between the walls
52
of the seat body
50
, and is fixed within the straight main portion
34
of the recess
32
in the pen top
30
, e.g. by a welding process. Alternatively, the unit
3
may be molded directly on the block
4
so as to fix the block
4
to the unit
3
.
The biasing unit
6
includes a bolt
60
and a coiled compression spring
61
. The bolt
60
extends through the small hole
57
in the seat body
50
and into the central hole
56
in the cylinder
55
, and has a threaded top end
62
that engages threadably a threaded hole
40
in a bottom surface of the block
4
. The spring
61
is sleeved on the bolt
60
and is disposed between the bottom surface
54
of the seat body
50
and an enlarged lower end head
63
of the bolt
60
so as to bias the bolt
60
to a vertical position shown in
FIG. 5
, where the bolt
60
is substantially parallel to the pen barrel
58
, thereby moving the clamping end
310
of the pen clip
31
to a clamping position, where the clamping end
310
presses against the pen barrel
58
and where a clearance
500
is formed between a right side portion of the seat body
50
and a skirt portion
36
of the pen top
30
.
Referring to
FIGS. 3 and 4
, the walls
52
are disposed respectively within the wing portions
35
of the recess
32
in the pen top
30
. A space is formed among the walls
52
and the wall
33
of the pen top
30
(see
FIG. 3
) defining the wing portions
35
, and is large enough to permit movement of the pen top
30
relative to the seat
5
and pen barrel
58
. As such, referring to
FIG. 7
, the clamping end
310
of the clip
31
can be moved to a releasing position, where the clamping end
310
is removed from the pen barrel
58
and where the bolt
60
is inclined relative to the pen barrel
58
. The clamping end
310
is retained at the releasing position by abutting the right side portion of the seat
50
against the skirt portion
36
of the pen top
30
. When the clamping end
310
of the clip
31
is released, the spring
61
biases the bolt
60
from the inclined position shown in
FIG. 7
to the vertical position shown in FIG.
5
.
Referring to
FIG. 6
, the skirt portion
36
has a lower end, which is disposed at the same level as an upper end of the pen barrel
58
and which may extend downward to cover an end portion of the pen barrel
58
for appearance-improving purposes, as shown in FIG.
8
.
With this invention thus explained, it is apparent that numerous modifications and variations can be made without departing the scope and spirit of this invention. It is therefore intended that this invention be limited only as indicated by the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A pen comprising:a pen barrel; a mounting seat mounted fixedly on a top end of said pen barrel; a molded metal unitary unit including: a pen top disposed swingably on said seat, and a pen clip extending integrally and downwardly from said pen top and having a clamping end, which is movable relative to said pen barrel between a clamping position, where said clamping end presses against said pen barrel, and a releasing position, where said clamping end is spaced apart from said pen barrel; wherein, said pen top has a surface with a cross-shaped recess, which includes a straight main portion, and two wing portions that extend respectively from two opposite sides of said main portion and away from each other, said seat having a top surface, which is formed with two parallel integral vertical walls that define a confining space therebetween and that are disposed movably within said wing portions of said recess, said pen further including a block, which is fixed within said main portion of said recess in said pen top and which is received fittingly and swingably within said confining space between said vertical walls of said seat; and; a biasing unit for biasing said clip to the clamping position.
- 2. The pen as claimed in claim 1, wherein said top end of said pen barrel is open, said seat including a seat body that is formed integrally with said vertical walls and that has a bottom surface, and a hollow vertical cylinder that extends integrally and downwardly from an intermediate portion of said bottom surface of said seat body and that is press fitted within said top end of said pen barrel, said cylinder having a vertical central hole formed therethrough, said seat body having a vertical small hole formed therethrough, which has a diameter smaller than that of said central hole in said cylinder and which is in communication with said central hole, said block having a bottom surface that is formed with a threaded hole, said biasing unit including a vertical bolt and a coiled compression spring, said bolt extending through said small hole in said seat body and into said central hole in said cylinder and having a threaded top end that engages threadably said threaded hole in said block, a lower end that is formed with an enlarged integral head, and a diameter smaller than that of said small hole in said seat body so that said bolt can move within said small hole in said seat body between a vertical position and an inclined position, said spring being sleeved on said bolt between said bottom surface of said seat body and said head of said bolt so as to bias said bolt to the vertical position, thereby pressing said clamping end of said pen clip against said pen barrel.
US Referenced Citations (5)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
3903415 |
Aug 1990 |
DE |