Molded pen cap with biasing clip

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6371677
  • Patent Number
    6,371,677
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, May 16, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 16, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A pen includes a vertical pen barrel, a mounting seat mounted fixedly on a top end of the pen barrel, and a molded metal unitary unit. The unit includes a pen top disposed swingably on the seat, and a pen clip extending integrally and downwardly from the pen top. The clip has a clamping end, which is movable relative to the pen barrel between a clamping position, where the clamping end presses against the pen barrel, and a releasing position, where the clamping end is spaced apart from the pen barrel. A biasing unit biases the clip to the clamping position.
Description




TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates to an assembly of a metal pen clip and a metal pen top that is retained on an end of a pen barrel, more particularly to a molded unitary metal assembly of a pen clip and a pen top, which has a three-dimensional ornamental effect and a satisfactory clamping force.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The improvement of this invention is directed to a pen, which has a metal pen barrel, a metal pen top retained on an end of the pen barrel, and a pen clip that is connected fixedly to the pen top. It is desirable for pen consumers that an assembly of the pen top and the pen clip has a three-dimensional ornamental effect. Referring to

FIG. 1

, a first conventional pen is shown to include a molded unitary pen top


10


that is shaped as an eagle head, and a pen clip


11


that is secured to the pen barrel


13


by means of a hoop


12


. The pen top


10


is formed with an integral tongue


14


that is press fitted within an end of the pen barrel


13


. Exposure of the hoop


12


among the pen top


10


, the clip


11


and the pen barrel


13


has an adverse affect on the aesthetic design of the pen. Furthermore, because the pen top


10


and the clip


11


are two separate members, the pen appears like a patchwork, which is not satisfactory for the consumers. Although a molded metal unitary assembly of a pen top and a pen clip has been proposed heretofore in order to solve this problem, a pen clip of such a casting assembly would be relatively thick due to the need for the casting process, thereby resulting in a poor clamping force. Referring to

FIG. 2

, a second conventional pen is shown to include a pressed metal assembly of a pen clip


20


and a pen top


21


, which may be unitary. However, the shape of the pressed metal assembly is difficult to present a three-dimensional ornamental effect.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




An object of this invention is to provide a pen with a molded unitary metal assembly of a pen clip and a pen top, which has a three-dimensional ornamental effect and a satisfactory clamping force.




According to this invention, a pen includes a vertical pen barrel, a mounting seat mounted fixedly on a top end of the pen barrel, and a molded metal unitary unit. The unit includes a pen top disposed swingably on the seat, and a pen clip extending integrally and downwardly from the pen top. The clip has a clamping end, which is movable relative to the pen barrel between a clamping position, where the clamping end presses against the pen barrel, and a releasing position, where the clamping end is spaced apart from the pen barrel. A biasing unit biases the clip to the clamping position.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




These and other features and advantages of this invention will become apparent in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of this invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:





FIG. 1

is a schematic fragmentary view of a first conventional pen;





FIG. 2

is a schematic fragmentary view of a second conventional pen;





FIG. 3

is an exploded fragmentary perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of a pen according to this invention;





FIG. 4

is a schematic fragmentary sectional view of the first preferred embodiment, illustrating how a block and two vertical walls of a mounting seat are disposed within a cross-shaped recess in a pen top;





FIG. 5

is a schematic fragmentary sectional view of the first preferred embodiment, illustrating how a clamping end of a pen clip is biased by a spring to press against a pen barrel;





FIG. 6

is a sectional view of the first preferred embodiment, taken along Line


6





6


in

FIG. 5

;





FIG. 7

is a schematic fragmentary sectional view of the first preferred embodiment, illustrating the movements of the block, and a bolt relative to the pen barrel when the clamping end of the pen clip is removed from the pen barrel; and





FIG. 8

is a schematic fragmentary sectional view, illustrating a modified pen top of the pen of this invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Before the present invention is described in greater detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it would be understood that similar elements and structures are designated by like reference numbers throughout the entire disclosure.




Referring to

FIGS. 3

,


4


,


5


, and


6


, a first preferred embodiment of a pen according to this invention is shown to include a molded metal unitary unit


3


, a block


4


, a mounting seat


5


, a biasing unit


6


, and a pen barrel


58


. The seat


5


is unitary, and includes a truncated conical seat body


50


, which has a top surface


51


that is formed with two parallel integral vertical walls


52


, a confining space


53


defined between the walls


52


, and a bottom surface


54


with a vertical hollow cylinder


55


that extends integrally and downwardly from an intermediate portion thereof The cylinder


55


is press fitted within an open top end


580


of the pen barrel


58


, and has a vertical central hole


56


formed therethrough, which is communicated with a vertical small hole


57


in the seat body


50


and which has a diameter larger than that of the small hole


57


. The small hole


57


is located between the walls


52


.




The unit


3


includes a pen top


30


with a cross-shaped recess


32


, and a pen clip


31


that extends integrally and downwardly from the pen top


30


. The recess


32


has a straight main portion


34


, and two wing portions


35


extending from two opposite sides of the main portion


34


and away from each other.




The block


4


is received fittingly and swingably within the confining space


53


between the walls


52


of the seat body


50


, and is fixed within the straight main portion


34


of the recess


32


in the pen top


30


, e.g. by a welding process. Alternatively, the unit


3


may be molded directly on the block


4


so as to fix the block


4


to the unit


3


.




The biasing unit


6


includes a bolt


60


and a coiled compression spring


61


. The bolt


60


extends through the small hole


57


in the seat body


50


and into the central hole


56


in the cylinder


55


, and has a threaded top end


62


that engages threadably a threaded hole


40


in a bottom surface of the block


4


. The spring


61


is sleeved on the bolt


60


and is disposed between the bottom surface


54


of the seat body


50


and an enlarged lower end head


63


of the bolt


60


so as to bias the bolt


60


to a vertical position shown in

FIG. 5

, where the bolt


60


is substantially parallel to the pen barrel


58


, thereby moving the clamping end


310


of the pen clip


31


to a clamping position, where the clamping end


310


presses against the pen barrel


58


and where a clearance


500


is formed between a right side portion of the seat body


50


and a skirt portion


36


of the pen top


30


.




Referring to

FIGS. 3 and 4

, the walls


52


are disposed respectively within the wing portions


35


of the recess


32


in the pen top


30


. A space is formed among the walls


52


and the wall


33


of the pen top


30


(see

FIG. 3

) defining the wing portions


35


, and is large enough to permit movement of the pen top


30


relative to the seat


5


and pen barrel


58


. As such, referring to

FIG. 7

, the clamping end


310


of the clip


31


can be moved to a releasing position, where the clamping end


310


is removed from the pen barrel


58


and where the bolt


60


is inclined relative to the pen barrel


58


. The clamping end


310


is retained at the releasing position by abutting the right side portion of the seat


50


against the skirt portion


36


of the pen top


30


. When the clamping end


310


of the clip


31


is released, the spring


61


biases the bolt


60


from the inclined position shown in

FIG. 7

to the vertical position shown in FIG.


5


.




Referring to

FIG. 6

, the skirt portion


36


has a lower end, which is disposed at the same level as an upper end of the pen barrel


58


and which may extend downward to cover an end portion of the pen barrel


58


for appearance-improving purposes, as shown in FIG.


8


.




With this invention thus explained, it is apparent that numerous modifications and variations can be made without departing the scope and spirit of this invention. It is therefore intended that this invention be limited only as indicated by the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A pen comprising:a pen barrel; a mounting seat mounted fixedly on a top end of said pen barrel; a molded metal unitary unit including: a pen top disposed swingably on said seat, and a pen clip extending integrally and downwardly from said pen top and having a clamping end, which is movable relative to said pen barrel between a clamping position, where said clamping end presses against said pen barrel, and a releasing position, where said clamping end is spaced apart from said pen barrel; wherein, said pen top has a surface with a cross-shaped recess, which includes a straight main portion, and two wing portions that extend respectively from two opposite sides of said main portion and away from each other, said seat having a top surface, which is formed with two parallel integral vertical walls that define a confining space therebetween and that are disposed movably within said wing portions of said recess, said pen further including a block, which is fixed within said main portion of said recess in said pen top and which is received fittingly and swingably within said confining space between said vertical walls of said seat; and; a biasing unit for biasing said clip to the clamping position.
  • 2. The pen as claimed in claim 1, wherein said top end of said pen barrel is open, said seat including a seat body that is formed integrally with said vertical walls and that has a bottom surface, and a hollow vertical cylinder that extends integrally and downwardly from an intermediate portion of said bottom surface of said seat body and that is press fitted within said top end of said pen barrel, said cylinder having a vertical central hole formed therethrough, said seat body having a vertical small hole formed therethrough, which has a diameter smaller than that of said central hole in said cylinder and which is in communication with said central hole, said block having a bottom surface that is formed with a threaded hole, said biasing unit including a vertical bolt and a coiled compression spring, said bolt extending through said small hole in said seat body and into said central hole in said cylinder and having a threaded top end that engages threadably said threaded hole in said block, a lower end that is formed with an enlarged integral head, and a diameter smaller than that of said small hole in said seat body so that said bolt can move within said small hole in said seat body between a vertical position and an inclined position, said spring being sleeved on said bolt between said bottom surface of said seat body and said head of said bolt so as to bias said bolt to the vertical position, thereby pressing said clamping end of said pen clip against said pen barrel.
US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
3323494 Mutschler Jun 1967 A
3882572 Hocq May 1975 A
4706341 Celaries Nov 1987 A
4837900 Boyce et al. Jun 1989 A
5570965 Coolen Nov 1996 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
3903415 Aug 1990 DE