The present invention is directed to systems and methods for installing decorative molding in a building's interior space, and more particularly to a molding system and method of installing the molding system more quickly and easily in either a new construction or finished interior space.
It is often desirable for building's interior spaces to have decorative trim at the top and bottom of interior walls. Where the walls meet the ceiling the decorative trim is typically referred to as crown molding. Where the walls meet the floor, the decorative trim is typically referred to as base molding. When a building is being built, crown molding and base molding are usually installed after nearly all other construction is complete. The later timing of installation may be undesirable as there are usually many different types of finishing work that must be coordinated at the same time.
Further, crown molding and base molding can be added as a decorative addition to an interior space that is already completed and in use. Many times, this is done by individual homeowners to improve the appearance of the space. Installing crown molding and base molding can prove a difficult task for a nonprofessional installer. Also, because the molding is attached by fasteners through the decorative face, finishing work must be performed to fill holes.
The present invention overcomes several of the deficiencies, disadvantages and undesired parameters associated with the known molding designs and installation procedures.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a molding system comprising: a) a decorative portion comprising i) a proximal portion, ii) a distal portion, and iii) a decorative front surface; and b) a first mounting flange for mounting the decorative portion directly to at least one wall stud having a longitudinal axis, the first mounting flange comprising i) a proximal portion, the proximal portion being coupled to the distal portion of the decorative portion such that the first mounting flange extends away from the decorative portion; and ii) a distal portion, the first mounting flange having a longitudinal axis that is parallel to the longitudinal axis of the at least one wall stud and having a thickness from about ¼ inches to about 2 inches, and wherein the distal portion of the first mounting flange abuts at least one sheet of drywall, and the first mounting flange does not substantially overlap the at least one sheet of drywall, and the at least one sheet of drywall does not substantially overlap the first mounting flange. In one embodiment, the proximal portion of the decorative portion is disposed proximate the at least one wall stud, and the distal portion of the decorative portion extends away from the at least one wall stud. In another embodiment, the proximal portion of the decorative portion extends away from the at least one wall stud, and the distal portion of the decorative portion is disposed proximate the at least one wall stud. In another embodiment, the molding system further comprises an extension coupled to and extending away from the proximal portion of the decorative portion, such that a flat base is created. In another embodiment, the first mounting flange further comprises a channel disposed along an exterior surface of the first mounting flange. In another embodiment, the molding system further comprises one or more fasteners for securing the first mounting flange to the at least one wall stud.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the molding system comprises a) a decorative portion comprising i) a proximal portion; ii) a distal portion; and iii) a decorative front surface; and b) a first mounting flange for mounting the decorative portion directly to at least one wall stud having a longitudinal axis, the first mounting flange comprising i) a proximal portion; and ii) a distal portion coupled to the proximal portion of the decorative portion such that the first mounting flange extends vertically downward away from the decorative portion, the first mounting flange having a longitudinal axis that is parallel to the longitudinal axis of the at least one wall stud and having a thickness from about ¼ inches to about 2 inches, wherein the proximal portion of the first mounting flange abuts at least one sheet of drywall, and the first mounting flange does not substantially overlap the at least one sheet of drywall, and the at least one sheet of drywall does not substantially overlap the first mounting flange. In another embodiment, the first mounting flange further comprises a channel disposed along an exterior surface of the first mounting flange. In another embodiment, the molding system further comprises one or more fasteners for securing the first mounting flange to the at least one wall stud.
In another embodiment, the molding system further comprises a second mounting flange for mounting the molding system to at least one ceiling joist having a longitudinal axis, the second mounting flange comprising: a) a proximal portion coupled to the distal portion of the decorative portion, and b) a distal portion, such that the distal portion extends away from the decorative portion, the second mounting flange having a longitudinal axis that is parallel to the longitudinal axis of the at least one ceiling joist, wherein the distal portion of the second mounting flange is configured to abut the at least one sheet of drywall, and the second mounting flange does not substantially overlap the at least one sheet of drywall, and the at least one sheet of drywall does not substantially overlap the second mounting flange. In another embodiment, the longitudinal axis of the second mounting flange is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the at least one wall stud and the longitudinal axis of the first mounting flange. In another embodiment, the second mounting flange further comprises a channel disposed along an exterior surface of the second mounting flange. In another embodiment, the molding system further comprises one or more fasteners for securing the second mounting flange to the at least one ceiling joist.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the molding system further comprises a second mounting flange for mounting the molding system to at least one ceiling joist having a longitudinal axis, the second mounting flange comprising: a) a proximal portion coupled to the distal portion of the decorative portion; and b) a distal portion, such that the distal portion extends away from the decorative portion, the second mounting flange having a longitudinal axis that is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the at least one wall stud, wherein the distal portion of the second mounting flange is configured to abut the at least one sheet of drywall, and the second mounting flange does not substantially overlap the at least one sheet of drywall, and the at least one sheet of drywall does not substantially overlap the second mounting flange. In another embodiment, the second mounting flange further comprises a channel disposed along an exterior surface of the second mounting flange. In another embodiment, the molding system further comprises one or more fasteners for securing the second mounting flange to the at least one ceiling joist.
In one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method of installing a molding system, the method comprising the steps of: a) providing the molding system, wherein the molding system comprises a decorative portion comprising i) a proximal portion, ii) a distal portion, and iii) a decorative front surface; and a first mounting flange for mounting the decorative portion directly to at least one wall stud having a longitudinal axis, the first mounting flange comprising i) a proximal portion and ii) a distal portion coupled to the proximal portion of the decorative portion such that the first mounting flange extends vertically downward away from the decorative portion, the first mounting flange having a longitudinal axis that is parallel to the longitudinal axis of the at least one wall stud and having a thickness from about ¼ inches to about 2 inches, wherein the proximal portion of the first mounting flange abuts at least one sheet of drywall, and the first mounting flange does not substantially overlap the at least one sheet of drywall, and the at least one sheet of drywall does not substantially overlap the first mounting flange; and b) coupling the first mounting flange to one or more wall studs using one or more fasteners. In another embodiment, after step b), the method further comprises step c) coupling one or more sheets of drywall to the one or more wall studs such that an edge of the one or more dry wall sheets does not substantially overlap the first mounting flange, and the first mounting flange does not substantially overlap the one or more sheets of drywall, thereby creating a seam. In another embodiment, after step c), the method further comprises step d) finishing the seam by applying tape and mud over the seam.
In another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method of installing a molding system, the method comprising the steps of: a) providing the molding system, wherein the molding system comprises a decorative portion comprising i) a proximal portion; ii) a distal portion; and iii) a decorative front surface; and a first mounting flange for mounting the decorative portion directly to at least one wall stud having a longitudinal axis, the first mounting flange comprising i) a proximal portion; and ii) a distal portion coupled to the proximal portion of the decorative portion such that the first mounting flange extends vertically downward away from the decorative portion, the first mounting flange having a longitudinal axis that is parallel to the longitudinal axis of the at least one wall stud and having a thickness from about ¼ inches to about 2 inches; wherein the proximal portion of the first mounting flange abuts at least one sheet of drywall, and the first mounting flange does not substantially overlap the at least one sheet of drywall, and the at least one sheet of drywall does not substantially overlap the first mounting flange; and wherein the molding system further comprises a second mounting flange for mounting the molding system to at least one ceiling joist having a longitudinal axis, the second mounting flange comprising a proximal portion coupled to the distal portion of the decorative portion; and a distal portion, such that the distal portion extends away from the decorative portion, the second mounting flange having a longitudinal axis that is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the at least one wall stud; wherein the distal portion of the second mounting flange is configured to abut the at least one sheet of drywall, and the second mounting flange does not substantially overlap the at least one sheet of drywall, and the at least one sheet of drywall does not substantially overlap the second mounting flange; b) coupling the first mounting flange to one or more wall studs using one or more fasteners; and c) coupling the second mounting flange to the one or more ceiling joists using one or more fasteners.
These and other features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become better understood with regard to the following description, appended claims and accompanying figures where:
As used herein, the following terms and variations thereof have the meanings given below, unless a different meaning is clearly intended by the contest in which such term is used.
The terms “a,” “an,” and “the” and similar referents used herein are to be construed to cover both the singular and the plural unless their usage in context indicates otherwise.
As used in this disclosure, the term “comprise” and variations of the term, such as “comprising” and “comprises,” are not intended to exclude other additives, components, integers ingredients or steps.
Referring now to
Typically, the decorative portion 102 comprises a proximal portion 106, a distal portion 108, a decorative front surface 110, and a back surface 112. The decorative portion 102 can be any shape and design desired by the user. Typically, the decorative portion 102 is from about ¼ inches to about 5 inches thick, from about 2 inches to about 9 inches tall, and can be any width such that the decorative portion 102 runs substantially the entire length of the first molding system 100. As shown in
Accordingly, as shown in
Alternatively, both the proximal and distal portions 106, 108 of the decorative portion 102 can be disposed proximate to the vertical wall surface, or the decorative portion 102 can have a thickness such that the back surface 112 is disposed proximate to the vertical wall surface. Either of these scenarios could result in no substantial gap being formed between the back surface 112 of the decorative portion 102 and the vertical wall surface, rendering the first extension 114 unnecessary.
The mounting flange 104 comprises a longitudinal axis that is parallel to the longitudinal axis of a vertical wall that the molding system 100 can be mounted to. The mounting flange 104 also comprises a proximal portion 116 and a distal portion 118. As shown in
The mounting flange 104 has a substantially uniform cross-section, or thickness, along the entire mounting flange 104 that is similar in thickness to the one or more sheets of drywall that can be installed proximate to the mounting flange 104. The mounting flange 104 is from about ¼ inches to about 2 inches thick, from about ½ inch to about 4 inches tall, and can be any width such that the mounting flange 104 runs substantially the entire length of the first molding system 100. Typically, the mounting flange 104 is ⅝ inches thick. The distal portion 118, and therefore the flat, planar surface 124 of the mounting flange 104 and the one or more sheets of dry wall can be disposed proximate each other and can abut, forming a substantially flush seam. There can be direct contact between the distal portion 118, and therefore the flat, planar surface 124 of the mounting flange 104 and the one or more sheets of dry wall, but there is no substantial overlap between any portion of the mounting flange 104 and the one or more sheets of drywall. More specifically, the mounting flange 104 comprises an interior surface disposed proximate the wall surface and an exterior surface disposed towards an interior of a room being finished. The interior surface of the mounting flange 104 does not overlap the at least one sheet of dry wall, and the at least one sheet of drywall does not overlap the exterior surface of the mounting flange 104.
Optionally, the first molding system 100 can also comprise a second extension 120. The second extension 120 is coupled to and extends away from to the proximal portion 106 of the decorative portion 102. The second extension 120 comprises a longitudinal axis that is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the vertical wall surface (not shown). Optionally, the second extension 120 can comprise a longitudinal axis that is at any angle with respect to the longitudinal axis of the vertical wall surface. The second extension 120 is from about ¼ inches to about 2 inches thick, from about 2 inches to about 8 inches long/deep, and can be any width such that the second extension 120 runs substantially the entire length of the first molding system 100. The second extension 120 extends into the door jam or window sill, to create a clean, finished look.
Referring now to
Typically, the decorative portion 202 comprises a proximal portion 206, a distal portion 208, a front decorative surface 210 and a back surface 212. The decorative portion 202 can be any shape and design desired by the user. Typically, the decorative portion 202 is from about ¼ inches to about 5 inches thick, from about 2 inches to about 9 inches tall, and can be any width such that the decorative portion 202 runs substantially the entire length of the second molding system 200. Optionally, the second molding system 200 can further comprise a foam backing (not shown), that increases its thickness.
As shown in
Alternatively, both the proximal and distal portions 206, 208 of the decorative portion 202 can be disposed proximate to the vertical wall surface, or the decorative portion 202 can have a thickness such that the back surface 212 is disposed proximate to the vertical wall surface (as shown in
The mounting flange 204 comprises a longitudinal axis that is parallel to the longitudinal axis of the vertical wall that the second molding system 200 can be mounted to. The mounting flange 204 also comprises a proximal portion 214 and a distal portion 216. As shown in
The mounting flange 204 has a substantially uniform cross-section, or thickness, along the entire mounting flange 204 that is similar in thickness to the one or more sheets of drywall that can be installed proximate to the mounting flange 204. The mounting flange 204 is from about ¼ inches to about 2 inches thick, from about ½ inch to about 4 inches tall, and can be any width such that the mounting flange 204 runs substantially the entire length of the second molding system 200. Typically, the mounting flange 204 is ⅝ inches thick. The mounting flange 204 and the one or more sheets of dry wall can be disposed proximate each other and the flat, planar surface 224 and the one or more sheets of drywall can abut, forming a substantially flush seam. There can be direct contact between the distal portion 216 of the mounting flange 204 and the one or more sheets of dry wall, but there is no substantial overlap between any portion of the mounting flange 204 and the one or more sheets of drywall. More specifically, the mounting flange 204 comprises an interior surface disposed proximate the wall surface and an exterior surface disposed towards an interior of a room being finished. The interior surface of the mounting flange 204 does not overlap the at least one sheet of dry wall, and the at least one sheet of drywall does not overlap the exterior surface of the mounting flange 204.
Optionally, the second molding system 200 can also comprise an extension 218. The extension 218 is coupled to and extends away from to the proximal portion 206 of the decorative portion 202. The extension 218 comprises a longitudinal axis that is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the vertical wall surface (not shown). Optionally, the extension 218 can comprise a longitudinal axis that is at any angle with respect to the longitudinal axis of the vertical wall surface. The extension 218 is not necessary to the second molding system 200, but does provide the benefit of a flat base for the second molding system 200 to securely rest on while being installed. The extension 218 is from about ¼ inches to about 2 inches thick, from about 1 inch to about 5 inches long/deep, and can be any width such that the extension 218 runs substantially the entire length of the second molding system 200.
Referring now to
As shown in
Alternatively, both the proximal and distal portions 306, 308 of the decorative portion 302 can be disposed proximate to the vertical wall surface, or the decorative portion 302 can have a thickness such that the back surface 312 is disposed proximate to the vertical wall surface. Either of these scenarios could result in no substantial gap being formed between the back surface 312 of the decorative portion 302 and the vertical wall surface.
The first mounting flange 304 comprises a longitudinal axis that is parallel to the longitudinal axis of a vertical wall that the third molding system 300 can be mounted to. The first mounting flange 304 also comprises a proximal portion 314 and a distal portion 316. As shown in
The second mounting flange 305 comprises a longitudinal axis that is typically perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the vertical wall, and parallel to the longitudinal axis of the ceiling surface that the third molding system 300 can be mounted to. The second mounting flange 305 also comprises a proximal portion 318 and a distal portion 320. As shown in
The first and second mounting flanges 304, 305 each have a cross-section substantially uniform in thickness along the entire first and second mounting flanges 304, 305, resulting in thicknesses that are similar to the thickness of the sheets of drywall that can be installed proximate to the first and second mounting flanges 304, 305. The first and second mounting flanges 304, 305 each are from about ¼ inches to about 2 inches thick, from about ½ inch to about 4 inches long/tall, and can be any width such that the first and second mounting flanges 304, 305 run substantially the entire length of the third molding system 300. The first and second mounting flanges 304, 305 and the one or more sheets of dry wall can be disposed proximate each other and the flat, planar surfaces 324, 326 can abut the one or more sheets of drywall, forming a substantially flush seam. There can be direct contact between the proximal portion 314 of the first mounting flange 304 and the one or more sheets of dry wall, and there can be direct contact between the distal portion 320 of the second mounting flange 305 and the one or more sheets of dry wall, but there is no substantial overlap between any portion of the first or second mounting flanges 304, 305 and the one or more sheets of drywall. More specifically, each mounting flange 304, 305 comprises an interior surface disposed proximate the wall surface or ceiling surface (as appropriate), and an exterior surface disposed towards an interior of a room being finished. The interior surface of each mounting flange 304, 305 does not overlap the at least one sheet of dry wall, and the at least one sheet of drywall does not overlap the exterior surfaces of the mounting flanges 304, 305.
Optionally, as shown in
The first, second and third molding systems 100, 200, 300 each have a total thickness from about ½ inch to about 8 inches, a height from about 2 inches to about 10 inches, and can be any width such that they run as long as necessary to trim a room it is being installed in. The first, second and third molding systems 100, 200, 300 can be made from gypsum plaster, fiberglass, fiberglass reinforced gypsum, concrete, pre-cast concrete, plastic, wood, particle board, carbon fiber, metal, and aluminum.
Referring now to
Referring now to
When the first molding system 100 is installed, the first molding system 100 is held in place up against the one or more wall studs 402, and one or more fasteners 402 are inserted through the mounting flange 104 to secure the first molding system 100 to the one or more wall studs 402.
When the third molding system 300 is installed, the third molding system 300 is held in place up against one or more wall studs 402, and one or more fasteners 404 are inserted through the first mounting flange 304 to secure the third molding system 300 to the one or more wall studs 402. Next, one or more fasteners 404 are inserted through the second mounting flange 305 to secure the third molding system 300 to one or more ceiling joists (not shown).
Referring now to
Referring now to
The benefits of the present invention in new construction include also process and timing benefits. Because the molding systems 100, 200, 300 are installed directly to a wall's support structure (e.g., wall studs), they can be installed before the wall panels and/or drywall are installed. This could be accomplished while other tasks (such as electrical work, plumbing, insulation, etc.) are being performed that require the open wall structure. Additionally, because the molding systems 100, 200, 300 can be installed first, the molding systems 100, 200, 300 are installed level and straight. This means that the mounting flange 104, 204, 304, 305 provides a level even surface up against which the one or more sheets of dry wall (or whatever wall material is being installed) are installed. The added step of having to level and straighten the dry wall sheets is removed from the typical installation procedure.
This also means that adding crown molding to a new project may not mean adding time to the overall project. Further, the ceiling installation no longer needs to wait for the walls to be finished, saving process time. However, if desired, the molding systems 100, 200, 300 can also be installed after the ceiling and/or dry wall (or whatever wall material is being installed) are installed.
Another way the present invention saves time is by a lack of finishing work required. None of the fasteners used to affix the molding system 100, 200, 300 ever go through the decorative portion. This saves considerable time and labor. Also, the molding system 100, 200, 300 can be painted before it is installed, since the decorative portion 102, 202, 302 is never violated by the installation process.
Although the present invention has been described in considerable detail with reference to certain preferred embodiments, other embodiments are possible. The steps disclosed for the present methods, for example, are not intended to be limiting nor are they intended to indicate that each step is necessarily essential to the method, but instead are exemplary steps only. Therefore, the scope of the appended claims should not be limited to the description of preferred embodiments contained in this disclosure. All references cited herein are incorporated by reference in their entirety.
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Trim-Tex.com, Installation Instructions for Crown Moldings, http://www.trim-tex.com/files/2514/5563/9996/Crown—Molding—Installation—Instructions.pdf, Jul. 12, 2016, 2 pages. |
Trim-Tex.com, Shower Bead Installation Instructions, http://www.trim-tex.com/files/5114/5624/1333/Shower—Bead—Inst—EN-SP.pdf, 2 pages. |