Mop squeezing

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6560815
  • Patent Number
    6,560,815
  • Date Filed
    Friday, February 12, 1999
    26 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 13, 2003
    22 years ago
Abstract
A mop squeezing device is provided for co-operation with a mop head of a mop (49). The mop (49) has a mop head backing (53) which carries mop material (55). The device has a mop surface engaging face (17) and displaced opposite said face (17) abutment means (19). In use the mop head is placed between the mop surface engaging face (17) and the abutment means (19) and the handle of the mop cranked. This, in turn, compresses the mop material (55) and squeezes liquid from the mop material (55). A mop having a backing for mop material is also provided. A two axis swivel connector is provided between the mop head and a mop handle. This allows the mop head to assume multi-axis of orientation during operation.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates to mop squeezing and relates particularly but not exclusively to mop squeezing for mops having a synthetic foam head.




DESCRIPTION OF PRIOR ART




Hitherto, it has been known to use mops having a synthetic foam head or like mop head surface which can be compressed to squeeze the mop. In some cases the mop head has two wings which can be folded over on to one another to compress the mop surface. Such mops incorporate complicated mechanisms to permit the folding over of the mop wings. This in turn, increases costs.




In traditional mops which have cotton or like threads, it has been known to use a mop bucket which has a roller mechanism at the top which can be operated by a foot pedal to, in turn, compress the mop head to squeeze liquids therefrom. Such buckets and mechanisms are quite costly.




OBJECT AND STATEMENT OF THE INVENTION




It is therefor an object of the present invention to provide a mop squeezing device for a mop having a synthetic foam or like material surface which attempts to overcome one or more of the problems of the prior art.




Therefore according to a first broad aspect of the present invention there is provided a mop squeezing device for co-operation with a mop head having a synthetic foam or like mop surface which can be compressed to squeeze said mop, said mop squeezing device having a mop surface engaging face and displaced opposite to said face, abutment means for engagement with a rear face of the mop head or a part of the mop handle, whereby said mop surface can be squeezed to displace liquids therefrom by placing said mop head between said mop surface engaging face and said abutment means with said mop surface against said mop surface engaging face and cranking said mop handle so that either said rear face of the mop head or a part of the mop handle engages said abutment means and a force can be applied by such cranking and engagement to force said mop surface onto said mop surface engaging face.




It is particularly preferred that said mop and said device be designed so that the dimension of spacing of said mop surface engaging face and said abutment means, and the dimensions of the mop head assist substantially uniform pressure forces to be applied over the whole of the mop surface to affect substantially uniform squeezing of the mop surface when said mop handle is cranked.




It is further particularly preferred that said device be incorporated in a mop bucket and that the mop surface engaging face be above an intended level of filling of liquid in said mop bucket.




It is further particularly preferred that said mop bucket have a protruding means at the bottom of the bucket which extends in a direction away from the bucket towards a free end of the mop handle when the mop head is placed between said mop surface engaging face and said abutment means so that said protruding means can be engaged by a users foot to stabilise the mop bucket during such cranking.




According to a second broad aspect of the present invention there may be provided a mop squeezing device for co-operation with a mop head having a synthetic foam or like mop surface which can be compressed to squeeze said mop, said mop squeezing device having a mop surface engaging face and displaced opposite to said face an abutment means for engaging with a rear face of the mop head or a part of the mop handle, whereby said mop surface can be squeezed to displace liquids from said mop by placing said mop head between said mop surface engaging face and said abutment means with said mop surface against said mop surface engaging face and cranking said mop handle so that either said rear face of the mop head or a part of the mop handle engages said abutment means and a force can be applied by such cranking and engagement, to force said mop surface onto said mop surface engaging face,




said mop surface engaging face having a swivel axis extending in a direction along the length of the mop head when said mop head is so engaged in said device, said swivel axis permitting said mop surface engaging face to swing to, in turn, lie substantially co-plannar with the mop surface and assist in permitting substantially uniform pressure forces to be applied over the whole of the mop surface during such cranking.




It is particularly preferred in this embodiment that the direction of cranking of the mop handle be either towards said abutment means or towards said mop surface engaging face.




According to a further broad aspect of the present invention there is provided a mop having a synthetic foam or like mop surface which can be compressed to squeeze said mop, said mop surface being carried on a backing which is attached to a two axis swivel connector between said mop head and a mop handle whereby to permit the mop surface engaging face to assume multi-axis of orientation during operation relative to the longitudinal axis of the handle.




It is particularly preferred that said backing be configured with channels in abutting relation with a rear face of the mop head to assist in liquid flow during compression of the mop head.




It is particularly preferred that there be openings at the ends of such channels to permit easy flow of liquid therefrom.




It is also particularly preferred that there be openings extending transversely to the direction of said channels to further assist in flow of liquid therefrom.











In order that the invention can be more clearly ascertained examples of preferred embodiments will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings wherein:





FIG. 1

is a cross-sectional side view of a mop bucket incorporating a mop squeezing device according to a first embodiment.





FIG. 2

is a view similar to that of

FIG. 1

showing insertion of a mop head into said device.





FIG. 3

is a plan view of the embodiment shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

.





FIG. 4

is a view similar to that of

FIG. 1

showing a second embodiment and having a mop head inserted in said device.





FIG. 5

is a plan view of the bucket of

FIG. 4

without the mop in place.





FIG. 6

is a side view of a preferred mop in part section.





FIG. 7

is a front view of the mop shown in FIG.


6


in part section.





FIG. 8

is an isometric view of part of a swivel of the mop and;





FIG. 9

is an isometric view of a further part of the swivel of the mop.





FIG. 10

is a sectional side view of mop squeezing device according to a further embodiment.





FIG. 11

is an enlarged view of a mop head and mop squeezing device of FIG.


10


.





FIG. 12

is a view similar to FIG.


11


and showing the mop head being squeezed.





FIG. 13

is a plan view of the mop head squeezing device shown in FIG.


10


.











Referring firstly to the embodiment of

FIGS. 1

,


2


and


3


, it can be seen that there is provided a generally rectangular shaped deep mop bucket


1


. The mop bucket


1


conveniently has a handle


3


to permit easy carrying. Typically, the mop bucket can be made from a synthetic plastics material but production from other materials is not excluded. The mop bucket may be divided longitudinally by an upstanding rib


5


such that there are two compartments


7


and


9


. These compartments


7


and


9


may be completely isolated from one another or alternatively liquids may be able to flow between the compartments either through openings in the upstanding rib


5


or around the ends of the upstanding rib


5


where the rib


5


either contacts with or is arranged in close proximity to the extreme side edges of the bucket


11


. The bucket


1


has an intended water level height


13


which typically can be equivalent to a water volume level of


7


litres. This volume is not to be considered limiting. It is noted that the rib


5


extends above the water level height


13


.




A mop squeezing device


15


is provided in the bucket


1


directly over compartment


7


. The device


15


has a mop surface engaging face


17


and an abutment means


19


.

FIG. 3

shows that the mop surface engaging face


17


and the abutment means


19


extend substantially the width of the bucket. The device


15


can be manufactured from a synthetics plastics material or some other suitable material such as stainless steel. The choice of materials is not to be considered limiting. Typically, the device


15


is a synthetics plastics material moulded article which can be nested into the bucket


1


by an upper lip


21


locating over the uppermost portion of rib


5


and by the bottom edge


23


of a further lip


25


against the inside wall surface


27


of the bucket. Flanges


29


(see

FIG. 4

) may extend from the rear face of the abutment means


19


around a mop head opening


31


between the abutment means


19


and the mop surface engaging face


17


to provide support and rigidity to the abutment means and the mop surface engaging face


17


along the length of the device


5


. A rear face


33


of each of the flanges


29


may terminate against the inside face


27


of the bucket


1


, as shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

to provide for good support of the device


15


. The tops


30


of those flanges


29


protrude into short length vertically extending recesses


32


at the top of the side wall of the bucket


1


, and locates and supports the device


15


relative to the bucket. Typically the device


15


is made to be easily removed from the bucket


1


and to be easily re-inserted into the position shown. This will assist in cleaning of the various compartments


7


and


9


in the bucket


1


.




It can be seen therefore, that the mop surface engaging face


17


is generally plannar and is inclined at an angle relative to the vertical. Thus, the lowermost portion of the mop head opening


31


will collect liquids squeezed from a mop head. Drainage openings


35


are provided in the bottom of the device


15


to permit escape of such liquids and to enable them to drain into compartment


7


. Desirably, the openings


35


should be above the liquid level


13


.

FIG. 2

shows supporting surfaces


37


extending from the under surface of the mop surface engaging face


17


which are arranged to bear against one side face of the rib


5


to provide further support to the mop surface engaging face


17


. This will provide additional support during compressing of the mop head against the mop surface engaging face


17


.





FIG. 3

shows that the mop surface engaging face


17


is provided with a number of grooves


39


which extend in the vertical direction along the inclined face of the mop surface engaging face


17


and assist in drainage of liquids from the mop head. The grooves


39


are shown equally spaced and extending along the whole length of the mop surface engaging face


17


.




The mop bucket


1


has a protruding means


41


which can be screw fastened to the undersurface of the bucket


1


in a recess


43


formed integrally in the bottom of the bucket


1


. Bosses


45


may be moulded on the undersurface of the bucket


1


into which screws


47


can pass to hold the protruding means


41


relative to the bucket


1


. The protruding means


41


acts as a foot engaging means to stabilise the bucket during squeezing of the mop head as will be explained in due course. The upper surface of the protruding means


41


may be lightly grooved to assist in non-slip engagement with a users foot. Typically, the protruding means


41


extends only across a part width of the bucket


1


as shown in FIG.


3


. Whilst the protruding means


41


is shown as a separate item fastened to the bucket


1


it should be appreciated that it may be incorporated as an integral part of the moulding of bucket


1


if desired.




Referring now specifically to

FIG. 2

it can be seen that a mop


49


having a mop handle


51


, a mop head backing


53


, and a synthetic foam or like material mop head


55


can be placed in the opening


31


. Typically, the dimensions of the mop surface engaging face


17


are slightly larger than the corresponding dimensions of the mop material


55


.

FIG. 2

shows that the mop


49


has a two axis swivel connector between the mop handle


51


and the mop backing


53


. This will be described further in due course. It should be noted however, that a swivel connection is not an essential feature for operation. The connection between the handle


51


and the backing


53


may be completely rigid if a mop of that type is required. This will not detract from operation of squeezing of the mop material


55


.





FIG. 3

clearly shows that the mop surface which comprises the under surface of the mop material


55


is generally plannar. Thus, it corresponds to the plannar arrangement of the mop surface engaging face


17


. The dimensions of spacing apart of the mop surface engaging face


17


and the abutment means


19


, and the dimensions of the mop


49


and particularly the mop head


53


and the mop handle


51


are such that when the mop head is inserted in the opening


31


, the handle


51


can be cranked in the direction of the arrow as shown in

FIG. 2

to cause the mop handle


51


to engage with the abutment means


19


. This in turn, will cause force to be applied by the cranking which will urge the mop surface into engagement with the mop surface engaging face


17


and will compress the mop material


55


. Liquids will therefore drain from the mop material


55


and escape through the openings


35


into compartment


7


. The dimensions and angles of inclination of the mop surface engaging face


17


are such that substantially uniform pressure forces will be applied over the whole of the mop surface and thus maximise substantially uniform squeezing of the mops material and the mop surface when the mop handle


51


is so cranked.




The protruding means


41


is engaged by a users foot to stabilise the bucket and to counter forces applied by cranking of the handle


51


which might otherwise tend to tip the bucket.




In the embodiment of

FIG. 2

it is shown that the mop handle


51


(and in particular a connecting ferrule


57


) engages with the abutment means


19


. In an alternative arrangement, the abutment means


19


may be arranged to engage with a rear face


59


of the mop head backing


53


. In this case, the mop handle


51


can be rigidly connected with the mop head backing


53


without the swivel connector. In this way, similar cranking forces can then be applied to those described above for the case where there is a swivel connector between the mop handle


51


and the mop head itself.




Referring now to the embodiment shown in

FIGS. 4 and 5

, the arrangement is generally similar to that shown in the embodiment of

FIGS. 1

to


3


except that the mop engaging surface


17


is mounted for swinging movement about a swivel axis


61


. It is noted that in this embodiment, the abutment means


19


is formed as a separate item to the mop surface engaging face


17


.




The mop surface engaging face


17


can be pre-moulded from a synthetic plastics material or fabricated from some other material so that it has axle arms


63


extending from opposite sides (see FIG.


5


). The axle arms


63


define a swivel axis


61


. Suitable re-enforcing ribs


65


may be provided under the mop surface engaging face


17


as shown in FIG.


4


. One of these ribs may coinside with the swivel axis


61


to provide for enhanced rigidity. The bucket


1


can have axle recesses


67


formed therein into which the axle arm


63


may locate. Thus, these axle recesses


67


will support the mop surface engaging face


17


above the liquid level height


13


and enable the mop surface engaging face to swing about the axis


61


.




The abutment means


19


can be formed of a synthetics material or some other suitable material and fastened to the inside face of the bucket


1


above the mop surface engaging face


17


as shown in FIG.


4


. The fastening may be by means of locating within a special recess (not shown) in the bucket


1


or by being otherwise fastened thereto such as by welding or the like or it may be integrally moulded with the bucket.




The mop surface engaging face


17


and the abutment means


19


preferably extend across the width of the bucket as shown in FIG.


5


.




In this embodiment, the mop handle


51


may be cranked in either of two directions to effect squeezing of the mop head. When looking at

FIG. 4

, and cranking in a clockwise direction, the backing


53


will locate against the abutment means


19


. The mop surface engaging face


17


will then swing about swivel axis


61


to assume a position where continued cranking of the mop handle


51


will cause the mop material


55


to be compressed to, in turn, squeeze liquid from the mop face. By cranking in a counterclockwise direction, the handle


51


will engage the abutment means


19


and the mop surface engaging face will similarly swing to permit liquids to be squeezed from the mop material


55


. In both cases, the swinging will be such that substantially uniform pressure forces will be applied over the whole face of the mop material


55


so that substantially uniform squeezing of liquid from the mop material


55


will occur.




As in the case of the embodiment of

FIGS. 1 through 3

, and in the case of the embodiment of

FIGS. 4 and 5

, grooves


39


may be provided in the mop surface engaging face


17


to assist draining.




Referring now to

FIGS. 6 through 9

there is shown detail of a two axis pivot head mop


49


. Here the mop has a handle


51


and a backing


53


to which mop material


55


can be releasably fastened.

FIG. 7

shows an arrangement where screw means


69


can be used to pass through openings (not clearly shown) in the backing


53


to hold the mop material


55


relative to the backing


53


. Such connection is known in the art of foam head mops. The backing


53


has a pair of opposed recesses


71


(only one of which is shown) into which an arm


73


of a ā€˜U’ shaped swivel part


75


can be received. The ā€˜U’ shaped swivel part


75


is generally flat and has a central body portion


77


having an opening


79


extending therethrough. The flat body part


77


is arranged to fit within a slot


81


within a further swivel part


83


. The further swivel part


83


has an opening


85


extending therethrough in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the slot


81


. The further swivel part


83


is connectable to the handle


51


by means of a ferrule


57


which is screw threaded on to the further swivel part


83


and which has an internal bore into which the handle


51


can be screw fastened. Tightening of the ferrule


57


effects clamping to the handle


51


. In this case, the handle


51


need not be screw fitable within the further swivel part


83


but may merely be a frictional fit therein a suitable opening (not shown). A screw fit is not to be excluded.




A pin (not shown) passes through the opening


85


and opening


79


to hold the two swivel parts


75


and


83


together. Thus, the arm


73


provide a first swivel axis and the pivot pin provides a further swivel axis mutually perpendicular to the axis provided by arm


73


. This arrangement permits the mop head to assume various angles on a floor or other surface relative to the longitudinal axis of the handle


51


.





FIGS. 6 and 7

clearly show that the backing


53


is provided with longitudinal channels


87


which extend the length of the mop head. It also shows that there are a series of openings


89


which extend around all side edges of the mop backing


53


and communicate with the channels


87


to assist draining of liquids from the mop material


55


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 10 through 13

there is shown a further example of a mop squeezing device. In this example, the mop bucket


1


is divided into two compartments


7


and


9


which are completely separate from one another, compartment


9


is provided for clean liquids for washing the floor or the like with a mop. Compartment


7


is provided for collecting dirty water which may be squeezed from the mop. An upstanding rib


5


separates compartment


7


from compartment


9


. Mounted within an upper portion of compartment


7


is an inclined mop surface engaging face


17


. This represents an inclined squeezing surface. The mop


49


has a mop head backing


53


and the handle


51


is rigidly attached to the backing


53


. The backing


53


carries a synthetic foam or like mop surface


55


. Mounted on a side wall of the bucket above the mop surface engaging face


17


is an abutment means


19


.




In use, the mop


49


is inserted into the mop squeezing device


15


so that the backing


53


locates under the abutment means


19


and so the mop material


55


engages with the mop surface engaging face


17


. The handle


51


can then be cranked in the direction shown by the arrow in

FIG. 11

to effect squeezing of liquid from the mop material


55


. Perforations


91


are provided in the mop surface engaging face


17


to allow water to drain therethrough and collect in the bottom of compartment


7


. In some embodiments the mop surfacing engaging face


17


will have no perforations and is simply inclined to allow liquid to flow downwards to the bottom most edge and pass through an opening (not shown) into the compartment


7


. In some configurations, it may be desirable that the mop surface engaging face be curved to facilitate a more progressive squeezing action across the face of the mop material


55


.




Typically the mop surface engaging face can be provided from a sheet of plastics material, metal material or other suitable material.





FIG. 13

clearly shows that the abutment means


19


comprises two spaced protrusions


19


. The spacing is sufficient to allow the mop handle


51


to pass therebetween to facilitate engagement of the lowermost surfaces of the abutment means


19


with the uppermost face of the mop head backing


53


.




It is envisaged that the device may be configured for retro-fitment to an existing conventional bucket. For example, the mop surface engaging face


17


and the abutment means


19


may be formed as a unit which may be realisably clipped over the rim of a bucket, thereby avoiding the need for a separate special purpose container assembly.




The embodiments provide for a simple and effective means of squeezing excess liquid from a mop head. Unlike prior art devices, the squeezing action of the present examples is relatively gentle, which significantly increases the life of the mop material


55


. Furthermore, due to its simplicity, the examples are relatively cheap to manufacture. The mechanical advantage conveniently offered by the mop handle


51


also allows the device to be used with relatively little effort compared to prior art devices. For these reasons, the examples provide a number of commercially significant advantages over the prior art.




It should be appreciated that modifications may be made to the invention as would be apparent to persons skilled in the art of mops and/or buckets. These and other modifications may be made without departing from the ambit of the invention the nature of which is to be determined from the aforegoing description.



Claims
  • 1. A mop and mop squeezing device set, said mop squeezing device being for co-operation with the mop,said mop having a mop head and a mop handle, and a swivel connection connecting the mop head to the mop handle, said mop head also having a mop surface which can be compressed to squeeze said mop to displace liquids therefrom, said mop squeezing device having a mop surface engaging face and displaced opposite to said face, an abutment face for engagement with the mop handle at a position between said swivel connection and a free end of the mop and along the length of the mop handle, said abutment face and said mop surface engaging face being arranged relative to one another such that a part of said mop head can be inserted therebetween for being squeezed between said mop surface engaging face and said abutment face whereafter said mop surface can be squeezed by cranking said mop handle in a direction away from said mop surface engaging face, said direction also being in the same direction as the direction of insertion of that part of the mop head between said mop surface engaging face and said abutment face, so that the mop handle engages said abutment face at said position and a force can be applied by such cranking and engagement to force said mop surface onto said mop surface engaging face.
  • 2. A set as claimed in claim 1 configured for use with a particular mop so that the dimension of spacing of said mop surface engaging face and said abutment face, and the dimensions of the mop head assist substantially uniform pressure forces to be applied over the whole of the mop surface to affect substantially uniform squeezing of the mop surface when said mop handle is cranked.
  • 3. A set as claimed in claim 1 and incorporated in a mop bucket so that the mop surface engaging face is above an intended level of filling of liquid in a mop bucket into which said mop squeezing device is located.
  • 4. A set as claimed in claim 3 wherein said mop bucket has a protruding means at the bottom of the bucket which extends in a direction away from the bucket towards a user inserting the mop head into the mop squeezing device between said mop surface engaging face and said abutment face so that said protruding means can be engaged by the user's foot to stabilize the mop bucket during such cranking.
  • 5. A set as claimed in claim 1 wherein said mop surface engaging face has openings therein to allow liquid squeezed from said mop surface to pass therethrough.
  • 6. A set as claimed in claim 1 wherein said mop surface engaging face is curved to facilitate uniform progressive squeezing action to said synthetic foam or like mop surface.
  • 7. A set as claimed in claim 1 wherein said mop surface engaging face in inclined to facilitate drainage of liquid therefrom.
  • 8. A set as claimed in claim 1 wherein said mop surface engaging face has a swivel axis extending in a direction along the length of the mop head of a mop engaged in said device, said swivel axis permitting said mop surface engaging face to swing to assist in permitting substantially uniform pressure forces to be applied over the mop surface during such cranking.
  • 9. A set as claimed in claim 8 wherein said swivel axis is located beneath said mop surface engaging face.
Priority Claims (2)
Number Date Country Kind
PO1641 Aug 1996 AU
PO5986 Apr 1997 AU
PCT Information
Filing Document Filing Date Country Kind
PCT/AU97/00570 WO 00
Publishing Document Publishing Date Country Kind
WO98/06316 2/19/1998 WO A
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5956795 Hirse Sep 1999 A
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