These inventions relate to mop wringers, wringing mechanisms for flat mops, and to bucket clamps for helping to position buckets next to each other.
Examples of wringing assemblies are described, including wringing assemblies for mops, including flat mops, and mop elements that can be placed on an extended surface for wringing the mop. In some examples, the surface is a planar surface extending laterally of the wringer and having a width transverse of the lateral direction for supporting a material to be wrung. In other examples, the surface is concave in transverse cross-section as would be seen by the mop element, and also or alternatively concave as seen by the mop element in the lateral direction.
In one example of a wringing assembly, the assembly includes a wringing surface extending laterally and a wringing actuator positioned intermediate lateral end portions of the wringing surface. In one example, the wringing actuator is approximately centered between the lateral end portions of the wringing surface. In one configuration, the wringing actuator includes a handle for manually actuating the wringing assembly, in another configuration the wringing actuator includes a receptacle for a mop handle for actuating the wringing assembly, and in a further configuration the wringing actuator includes both. In one configuration, the wringing actuator extends upward away from the wringing surface when the wringing actuator is in a non-wringing configuration, or when the wringing actuator is in a resting or relaxed configuration. In one example where the wringing actuator extends upward, the wringing actuator can include a handle or other manually accessible surface at an end portion of the wringing actuator, and in another example, the wringing actuator extends upward and includes a mop handle receptacle for receiving a portion of a mop handle, for example for allowing a user to actuate the wringing assembly using the mop handle. In examples where the wringing actuator includes a mop handle receptacle, it is advantageous, though not necessary, to have the wringing actuator approximately centered laterally in the wringing assembly.
In another example of a wringing assembly, the assembly includes a laterally extending wringing surface and a width transverse to the lateral extent of the wringing surface. In one example, the wringing surface is substantially planar, and in another example the wringing surface is concave as viewed from a mop element placed on the wringing surface. In one example, the wringing surface is concave in a transverse cross-section (sagittal), in another example the wringing surface is concave laterally as viewed from the front, and in a further example concave in both directions transverse and laterally.
In a further example of a wringing assembly, a wringing assembly includes a wringing surface extending laterally and transversely of the lateral direction, and further includes a plurality of pressure applicators for applying pressure to a mop material for extracting fluid from the mop material. In one example, the plurality of pressure applicators is a pair of pressure applicators configured to apply pressure in the direction of the wringing surface. In one configuration, the pair of pressure applicators are configured to apply pressure in the direction of or toward the wringing surface at lateral positions on opposite sides of a center of the wringing surface. In another configuration, the pair of pressure applicators are configured to apply pressure in the direction of the wringing surface along a lateral centerline of the wringing surface. In one example, at least one of the pressure applicators includes a pressure surface that extends laterally, and in another example, the at least one pressure applicator includes a pressure surface that extends laterally along a substantially straight line. In a further example, the at least one pressure applicator includes a pressure surface that is curved in a transverse direction, and in a further example, the at least one pressure applicator includes a substantially rounded pressure surface as viewed in transverse cross-section. In a still further example, at least a pair of the plurality of pressure applicators are identical to each other.
In an example of a wringing assembly, such as any of those described herein, that includes a plurality of pressure applicators for applying pressure to a mop material for extracting fluid from the mop material, the plurality of pressure applicators apply pressure to an adjacent surface for wringing fluid from a material, and the plurality of pressure applicators have surfaces for applying pressure, wherein the surfaces make contact over less than 100% of a mop head surface available for contact by a pressure surface for wringing the mop head. In one example, the surfaces make contact over less than 50% of a mop head surface available for contact by a pressure surface, and in another example less than 10% of a mop head surface available for contact by a pressure surface. In an example of a flat mop wherein the flat mop has a relatively planar support surface for a cleaning material or an absorbent material, the planar support surface may have an available surface area for receiving pressure applied by a mop wringer, and a mop wringer such as any of those described herein can apply pressure to the planar support surface over less than 100% of the available surface area for receiving pressure. In one example, it is less than 50%, and in another example of the less than 10%, which may be suitable where the mop head has a planar support element that is relatively rigid and can transmit the pressure from the pressure applicators to the mop material for wringing the mop material.
In an example of a wringing assembly having a pressure applicator for applying pressure to a mop material for extracting fluid from the mop material, the pressure applicator may include a resilient bias for biasing the pressure applicator in a direction toward the mop material. In one example of the apparatus described herein, a pressure applicator may include a plurality of bias elements for biasing the pressure applicator in a direction of the mop material. For example, a pressure applicator may include a plurality of compression springs for biasing the pressure applicator toward the mop material.
A bucket positioning device may be configured to assist in positioning buckets adjacent each other. In one example, a bucket positioning device may include a bias element for applying tension between upper and lower portions of a bucket. In another example, a bucket positioning device may include a plurality of hooks for engaging respective rims of buckets to be positioned adjacent each other. In a further example, a bucket positioning device may include a plurality of bucket body engagement surfaces for engaging respective engagement surfaces on adjacent buckets. In one configuration, a bucket positioning device may include a bias element and a plurality of hooks and bucket engagement surfaces for helping to position adjacent buckets relative to each other. These and other examples are set forth more fully below in conjunction with drawings, a brief description of which follows.
This specification taken in conjunction with the drawings sets forth examples of apparatus and methods incorporating one or more aspects of the present inventions in such a manner that any person skilled in the art can make and use the inventions. The examples provide the best modes contemplated for carrying out the inventions, although it should be understood that various modifications can be accomplished within the parameters of the present inventions.
Examples of wringers and of methods of making and using the wringers are described. Depending on what feature or features are incorporated in a given structure or a given method, benefits can be achieved in the structure or the method. For example, wringers having centered as opposed to laterally offset actuating handles or levers can be more stable and easier to use. Additionally, wringers having pressure applicators with a small footprint may also be easier to use, for example when a mophead is being positioned for wringing.
In some configurations of wringers, improvements can be achieved also in using the wringer in combination with a mop, such as where a mop handle can help in actuating the wringing process. Additionally, wringing with a mop where the mophead has a defined support element for an absorbent material or mopping material may help in more predictably removing moisture from the mopping material.
These and other benefits will become more apparent with consideration of the description of the examples herein. However, it should be understood that not all of the benefits or features discussed with respect to a particular example must be incorporated into a wringer, component or method in order to achieve one or more benefits contemplated by these examples. Additionally, it should be understood that features of the examples can be incorporated into a wringer, component or method to achieve some measure of a given benefit even though the benefit may not be optimal compared to other possible configurations. For example, one or more benefits may not be optimized for a given configuration in order to achieve cost reductions, efficiencies or for other reasons known to the person settling on a particular product configuration or method.
Examples of a number of wringer configurations and of methods of making and using the wringers are described herein, and some have particular benefits in being used together. However, even though these apparatus and methods are considered together at this point, there is no requirement that they be combined, used together, or that one component or method be used with any other component or method, or combination. Additionally, it will be understood that a given component or method could be combined with other structures or methods not expressly discussed herein while still achieving desirable results.
As used herein, “substantially” and “approximately” shall mean the designated parameter or configuration, plus or minus 10%. However, it should be understood that terminology used for orientation or relative position, such as front, rear, side, left and right, upper and lower, and the like, may be used in the Detailed Description for ease of understanding and reference, and may not be used as exclusive terms for the structures being described and illustrated.
In an example of a wringer assembly (
The wringer can be supported on the bucket in any number of ways, and the support configuration may be a function of the bucket configuration. The configuration of the wringer and its support components may be determined by the bucket configuration on which the wringer would be supported. In the present example, the bucket 50 is a fluid containing, slightly diverging straight-walled bucket having a rectilinear configuration having a long front wall 52 and rear wall 54, and a shorter right wall 56 and left wall 58 (
The wringer assembly 100 includes a first support structure 102 (
In the present example, the wringer assembly 100 is supported at two other points of the assembly at opposite sides of the bucket, and on each side of the support structure 102. The wringer assembly 100 includes a pair of support bracket assemblies or clamp assemblies 116, each of which in the present example are mirror images of the other, and only one clamp assembly 116 will be described in this example. Each clamp assembly 116 is positioned at a longitudinal end of the wringer assembly 100, and closer to a front of the wringer assembly than to the support structure 102. Other positioning for clamp assemblies can be used additionally or alternatively.
As illustrated, the clamp assembly 116 includes an upwardly-extending wall 118 joining a substantially horizontal support wall 120 (
In the present example, the wringer assembly is illustrated as being supported on double buckets, positioned adjacent each other along their long sides. The wringer assembly can also be supported on a single bucket such as the bucket 50 illustrated in
The wringer assembly includes a wringing surface 130 (
In the present example, the wringing assembly is supported on a bucket having a bucket wall 54 that is slanted outwardly from the bottom of the bucket, and supports the wringer assembly such that the wringing surface 130 slopes downwardly and rearwardly from a center portion of the bucket to the wall 54. Other configurations are possible, and the wringing surface can be configured relative to the support wall 104 to have a greater slope downward or a lesser slope downward, or no slope and can be substantially flat, for example by configuring the angle between the wringing surface 130 and the support wall 104 and the respective heights of the upwardly-extending walls 118. The wringing surface 130 can also be sloped upward from a center portion of the bucket to the support wall 104.
The wringing assembly also includes a wringing actuation assembly 200 (
The wringing actuation assembly also includes a movable assembly for carrying out the wringing process. In the present example, the movable assembly of the wringing actuation assembly 200 includes a movable arm 204. The movable arm 204 is pivotably supported on the stationary support element 202. The movable arm is movable through an arc, in the present example an arc of less than approximately 90°. In the illustrated configuration, the arc is a function of the spacing of the wringing surface 130 and pressure application components described more fully below, for example between 60 and 80°. The movable arm can serve as a handle for a user to initiate and carry out the wringing process, and additionally or alternatively can serve as a receptacle for a mop or other tool handle for initiating and carrying out the wringing process. The movable arm is configured to have a structure sufficient to reliably apply pressure for the wringing action and allow for smooth operation.
The wringing actuation assembly also includes at least one and in the illustrated examples a plurality of pressure applicators 206 for applying pressure to a cleaning element, absorbent element or a mop material, for example for extracting fluid from the mop material. As illustrated, the plurality of pressure applicators are a pair of pressure applicators, configured to apply pressure in the direction of the wringing surface 130, when the wringing actuation assembly is moved arcuately sufficiently so that the pressure applicators contact the item to be wrung. The pressure applicators can take a number of configurations, and in the illustrated configurations are mirror images of each other, and only one of which will be described in detail herein. Each pressure applicator includes a longitudinally extending surface 208, which in the present configuration extends laterally substantially parallel to the planar surface of the wringing surface 130. Additionally, the surfaces 208 at a given longitudinal position extend arcuately to form part of a circle (for example with a diameter of about 1.23 in. and radius of about 0.6 in. for wringing 9 and 10 inch mop heads) in transverse cross-section, so that each of the pressure applicators have a cylindrical geometry with the outer surfaces extending longitudinally substantially parallel to the planar surface of the wringing surface 130. In such a configuration, each pressure applicator will contact a tool element to be wrung, for example a mop head, over a linear area approximating the longitudinal extent of the adjacent surface. In the present configuration, each pressure applicator will make contact for a wringing action along a general line within plus or minus 20-30° of the center of the arcuate surface of the cylindrical body.
Each pressure applicator 206 is supported on the movable arm 204 so that it is spaced apart longitudinally from the other pressure applicator. As illustrated, the pressure applicators are supported outboard of the movable arm, but they can be supported in board, or under the lateral edges of the movable arm, or otherwise. The pressure applicators can be supported in a number of ways, and in the present configuration are supported to be movable in U-channels 210. Also as illustrated, each of the pressure applicators is supported so as to be biased outward of the U-channel and toward the wringing surface when the pressure applicators are adjacent the wringing surface, for example when the movable arm has been moved through an arc closer to the wringing surface. In the present example, each pressure applicator is spring biased in the U-channel with first and second springs 212 retained with the respective fasteners 214. The springs 212 bias the pressure applicators outward.
In the illustrated configuration, the wringing actuation assembly includes one or more bias elements such as coil springs 216 (
The wringing actuation assembly may also include if desired a mop handle or other tool element receptacle for receiving and/or engaging a tool element, for example a mop handle. The receptacle may be used for positioning the tool element, for example by using the bias provided by the springs 216 to position the tool element in an upward position relative to the wringing assembly, or may be used for actuating the wringing assembly by moving the tool element, for example against the bias of the springs 216. In the present example, the movable arm includes a longitudinally and transversely extending plate or flange 220, in the present example at a top or end of the movable arm opposite the support 202. The flange extends inward in a direction over the wringing surface 130, for example sufficient to allow a mop handle or other tool element to be positioned above the wringing surface 130 when the wringing actuation assembly is in an upward configuration as illustrated in
A bucket positioning device may be used with a number of bucket configurations, and in the present examples may be used with the buckets 50 for positioning dual buckets next to each other. In one example, a bucket holder 300 (
The base unit 302 includes a substantially horizontal baseplate 308 sized sufficient to span between and include adjacent corners of adjacent buckets. The base plate includes a plurality of engagement surfaces, in the present example a pair of engagement slots 310. The engagement slots 310 engage substantially complementary posts, pegs or legs 70 (
The base unit also includes a side plate 312 extending upward from the baseplate, and can help position the bucket positioning device relative to the adjacent sides of the buckets. The side plate 312 also includes a cavity 314 (
The rim clamp 306 includes first and second hooks 322 and 324, for extending over and engaging respective rim portions in corners or other similar adjacent locations of adjacent buckets. The hooks have lengths extending away from the strut 304 sufficient to extend over the rim surface of the intended bucket combination. The hooks have respective end portions that extend downward toward the base unit a distance sufficient to reliably engage the clamp with the rims of the adjacent buckets. In the present example, the hooks extend at an angle of approximately 90° relative to each other. Other angular spacing is possible. The hooks are supported in their spacing by a web 326 (
In operation, a mop assembly 400 (
In the illustrated configuration, the pressure applicators 206 are positioned equidistant or symmetric on opposite sides of the articulating assembly 404, and in the present examples equidistant or symmetric on opposite sides of the movable arm 204 and are substantially centered transversely of the wringing surface 130.
An alternative configuration of a wringer assembly can include an alternative handle-holding component and/or an alternative pressure applicator. In one example, a wringer assembly 500 (
The handle-holding element 600 is supported by the actuator assembly, and includes a side opening 602 sized sufficiently to accommodate a mop handle of the expected configuration. The opening can be positioned on either side of the handle-holding element. In the present example, the opening 602 is on the right side, and provides access to a first concave surface 604. The first concave surface 604 helps to guide the mop handle further into a cavity 606. The cavity is defined in part by the first concave surface 604, and in part by a second concave surface 608 separated from the first concave surface by a projection or peak 610, helping to define the first and second concave surfaces.
The handle-holding element 600 in the present example includes a third concave surface 612 for accommodating a portion of a mop handle. In the illustrated example, the third concave surface 612 provides a recess for a mop handle, for example, and for receiving pressure from the mop handle as applied by the user to carry out a wringing process, and apply pressure to a mop head, as described herein. In the illustrated configuration, the third concave surface 612 is approximately opposite the projection or peak 610.
The second concave surface 608 is positioned at the end of the cavity 606 opposite the opening 602. The second concave surface 608 can reliably position a mop handle, for example in a storing or stowed configuration, for example when the actuator and an associated mop handle are approximately vertical. The actuator and mop handle in an approximately vertical configuration can be used for stowing the assembly, or repositioning the bucket assembly, or otherwise.
An alternative configuration of a wringer assembly can also or alternatively include an alternative pressure applicator, for example pressure applicator 650 (
In the illustrated configuration, the pressure applicators 650 are shown in
The pressure applicators are secured in the U-channel 210 with a respective spring 656 biasing the pressure applicator outward of the U-channel. In the configuration illustrated in
In the present example, the pressure applicators 650 are configured so that the flanges 654 position the pressure surfaces 652 at an angle to and not parallel to the bottom of the U-channel or to the actuator arm. Viewed in another way, the pressure surfaces 652 are other than perpendicular to the axis of the springs 656 and the fasteners 658 securing the pressure applicators 650 in the U-channel 210. The angular orientation of the pressure surfaces relative to the support flanges is illustrated in an alternative configuration in
Another configuration of pressure applicators (
An alternative configuration of a wringing assembly can use a clamp assembly having an angled surface. In one example, a clamp assembly 700 (
The clamp assembly 700 includes a wall defining a channel having a lower surface 710 for extending under a rim or edge of an upper portion of a bucket to which the wringing assembly is secured. In the present example, the lower surface 710 includes a slope or ramp surface 712. The slope surface 712 helps to secure the wringer assembly on the supporting rim of a bucket or other structure. In the present example, the slope surface 712 is spaced apart from the flat under surface 708 a varying distance from one end of the clamp assembly to the other. Alternatively, the distance may vary over less than the entire length of the clamp assembly. In the illustrated configuration, the slope surface distance from the flat under surface 708 varies a constant amount per unit length. Alternatively, the variation may change over the length of the clamp assembly.
In the present example, the spacing of the slope surface 712 from the flat under surface 708 is smallest closer to the fastening component 704. Alternatively, the spacing can be smallest further away from the fastening component.
In another example of a bucket positioning assembly (
The bucket positioning assembly 800 includes an alternative base 804. The base 804 is positioned on the strut 304 such that the strut extends in an inside area of the base, whereas in the example in
The bottom wall 808 includes an engagement configuration that limits planar movement of the base relative to an adjacent bucket or bucket assembly. While the base 302 and
One example of a complementary geometry is termed only for purposes of identification and discussion a key element 822 (
In the present example, the key elements 822 would be mounted to an associated surface on the bottom of a respective bucket, such as those illustrated in
The key element 822 includes a bucket engagement element 824 and a key structure 826. The bucket engagement element 824 includes a base 828 and one or more slots 830 for engaging flanges or other wall elements in the bottom or side of a bucket. The bucket engagement element may secure the key element by interference fit, or other securement.
The key structure 826 as a geometry substantially conforming to the geometry of the respective opening. In the present example, the key structure includes a substantially straight arm 832 (when viewed in plan), and a partly circular end 834, at an end of the arm 832 distal of the base 828. The straight arm and the circular end both have a height, and engagement portion 836 of which has a height at least the same as the thickness of the bottom wall 808, but the height may be greater if desired, or may also be less.
Each of the straight arm 832 and the circular end 834 also have respective lower portions 838 and 840, respectively, extending in a direction opposite direction in which the slots 830 extend, or in other words in a direction away from a rim of a bucket and away from the clamp element 306. In the present example, each of the straight arm lower portion 838 and the circular end lower portion 840 have converging walls, converging in a direction away from the respective straight arm and circular end. As illustrated, the converging walls are continuous for both the straight arm and the circular end, but they can be discontinuous. The converging walls form approach surfaces. The approach surfaces help to guide the bottom wall 808 of the bucket positioning assembly over the respective key elements until the key elements are sufficiently seated in the respective openings in the bottom wall 808. The openings and the key elements help to position the bottom wall and two maintain the buckets in position relative to each other, and help to maintain the bucket positioning assembly in position relative to a given bucket or bucket assembly.
Having thus described several exemplary implementations, it will be apparent that various alterations and modifications can be made without departing from the concepts discussed herein. Such alterations and modifications, though not expressly described above, are nonetheless intended and implied to be within the spirit and scope of the inventions. Accordingly, the foregoing description is intended to be illustrative only.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US18/49563 | 9/5/2018 | WO | 00 |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
62554510 | Sep 2017 | US |