Motor-operated sliding door assembly

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 4754572
  • Patent Number
    4,754,572
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, March 18, 1987
    37 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 5, 1988
    36 years ago
Abstract
A motorized drive unit for a horizontally sliding door section comprising a unitary housing assembly holding a drive motor and a floor-engaging wheel driven from the motor. A vertical lead screw fixedly positioned vertically on this housing assembly threadedly engages a nut fixedly positioned on the door section, so that the wheel can be raised from engagement with the floor. The housing assembly is slidable vertically on a support plate attached to the door section. A support member for the nut is attached to the same support plate.
Description
Claims
  • 1. A motorized drive unit for a sliding door section comprising:
  • a unitary housing assembly;
  • a wheel rotatably mounted in said housing assembly and extending below said housing assembly for rolling engagement with a floor adjacent the door section;
  • a motor in said housing assembly;
  • drive means in said housing assembly acting between said motor and said wheel for imparting rotation to the wheel from the motor;
  • means for mounting said housing assembly on said door section;
  • and manually operable means mounted on said housing assembly and selectively operable to raise or lower said housing assembly on said door section, whereby to position said wheel in or out of engagement with the floor.
  • 2. A drive unit according to claim 1 wherein said manually operable means comprises:
  • a rotatable vertically extending lead screw member and a nut member threadedly engaging said lead screw member;
  • means fixedly positioning one of said members vertically with respct to said housing assembly;
  • and means for fixedly positioning the other of said members vertically with respect to the door section, whereby rotation of the lead screw member in one direction raises said housing assembly on said door section and rotation of the lead screw member in the opposite direction lowers said housing assembly on said door section.
  • 3. A drive unit according to claim 1 wherein said means for mounting said housing assembly on said door section comprises:
  • a rigid support plate and means for positioning said support plate extending substantially vertically on one side of the door section;
  • and guide members on said housing assembly which snugly but slidably engage said support plate to permit up-and-down adjustment of said housing assembly on said support plate;
  • and said manually operable means comprises:
  • a rotatable vertically extending lead screw;
  • bearing means fixedly supported by said housing assembly and rotatably receiving said lead screw at its lower end, said bearing means fixedly positioning said lead screw vertically with respect to said housing assembly;
  • a nut threadedly engaging said lead screw above said bearing means;
  • and means for rigidly supporting said nut from said rigid support plate and holding said nut stationary with respect to said rigid support plate when the lead screw is rotated.
  • 4. A drive unit according to claim 3 wherein:
  • said means for rigidly suppporting said nut comprises a rigid mounting piece holding said nut and means for attaching said mounting piece to said support plate.
  • 5. A drive unit according to claim 3 wherein:
  • said support plate has opposite vertical side edges;
  • and said guide members define a pair of laterally spaced vertical channels which are open at the bottom for slidable insertion onto said support plate from above at said side edges of the support plate.
  • 6. A drive unit according to claim 5 wherein:
  • said means for rigidly supporting said nut comprises a rigid mounting piece holding said nut and means for bolting said mounting piece to said support plate.
  • 7. In a sliding door assembly for use on a building having a floor and a door opening above said floor, and means for slidably supporting a door section for horizontal movement across said door opening, the improvement which comprises:
  • a door section having a peripheral frame with a top, bottom and opposite ends and a panel extending across the front of said frame;
  • a drive wheel extending down for rolling engagement with the floor of the building adjacent said door opening, said wheel having a horizontal axis of rotation extending substantially perpendicular to said panel;
  • a motor above said wheel;
  • drive means acting between said motor and said wheel for imparting rotation to the wheel from the motor;
  • unitary housing means supporting said motor, drive means and wheel on said door section;
  • a rotatably vertically extending lead screw member;
  • a nut member threadedly engaging said lead screw member;
  • a handle for turning said lead screw member;
  • means fixedly positioning one of said members vertically with respect to said housing means;
  • and means fixedly positioning the other of said members vertically with respect to the door section frame whereby rotation of the lead screw member in one direction raises said housing means on said door section and rotation of the lead screw member in the opposite direction lowers said housing means on said door section.
  • 8. A sliding door assembly according to claim 7 wherein:
  • said means fixedly positioning one of said members vertically with respect to said housing means comprises bearing means fixedly supported by said housing means and rotatably receiving said lead screw member at its lower end;
  • and said means fixedly positioning the other of said members vertically with respect to the door section frame is a mounting piece supported from said door section frame and holding said nut member stationary.
  • 9. A sliding door assembly according to claim 8 wherein:
  • said lead screw member extends outside said housing means between said housing means and said door section panel;
  • and said mounting piece holding said nut member is between said housing means and said door section panel.
  • 10. A sliding door assembly according to claim 9 and further comprising:
  • a rigid vertical support plate attached to said door section frame and positioned between said door section panel and said housing means, said support plate having opposite vertical side edges;
  • guide members on said housing means defining a pair of laterally spaced channels which are open at the bottom for slidable insertion onto said support plate from above at said side edges of the support plate, said guide members being slidably adjustable vertically on said support plate;
  • and means for bolting said mounting piece to said support plate.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

This application is a continuation-in-part of my copending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 06/896,014, filed Aug. 13, 1986, now U.S. Pat. No. 4,672,773. This invention relates to a motor-operated sliding door assembly, such as for an aircraft hangar. Previously, sliding doors on aircraft hangars have been equipped with electric-motor operated drives mounted on the inside or outside of the door and having a rubber-tired motor-driven wheel engaging the floor. For example, an arrangement manufactured by Norco Manufacturing Corporation, Racine, Wis., has the drive unit bolted onto the door either on the front (at the outside of the building) or on the back (at the inside of the building) and positioning a rubber-tired wheel engaging the floor. The geared motor in this drive unit acts as a brake when the motor is not on so that, with the rubber-tired wheel engaging the floor, if the drive unit becomes disabled the door cannot be moved by a person pushing on it unless the drive unit is first removed from the door, which takes considerable time and effort. The present invention relates to a motorized drive unit for attachment to a sliding door which overcomes the difficulty just mentioned. In accordance with this invention, a motorized drive unit for a sliding door is releasably attachable to the door and has means for quickly and conveniently raising its motor-driven floor-engaging wheel off the floor so that the door can be opened or closed by a person pushing on it, for example, if the motor-operated drive unit becomes disabled.

US Referenced Citations (9)
Number Name Date Kind
1631416 Howard Jun 1927
1694431 Russell et al. Dec 1928
3257765 Mealer Jun 1966
3462883 Reeks et al. Aug 1969
3606699 Robinson, Jr. Sep 1969
3775906 Dougherty Dec 1973
4162592 Taniwaki Jul 1979
4520592 Holloway Jun 1985
4672773 Bilt Jun 1987
Non-Patent Literature Citations (2)
Entry
1011, 1975, Norco Manufacturing Corporation Bulletin.
M. Bilt Enterprises, "Well Bilt Hangar Door Systems" Bulletin.
Continuation in Parts (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 896014 Aug 1986