Motor vehicle wiper

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6581238
  • Patent Number
    6,581,238
  • Date Filed
    Monday, January 31, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 24, 2003
    20 years ago
Abstract
The invention proposes a motor vehicle windscreen wiper of the type in which a cover, intended completely to cover over a drive head, includes two longitudinal lateral flanks joined together by a transverse back which includes an upper longitudinal part and a downwards-curved part at its rear end. The transverse back of the cover includes an aperture giving access to means for fixing the drive head onto the end of an alternating-sweep drive shaft. A cap is provided, the contour of which is complementary to that of the aperture, which is mounted articulated on the cover between a service position in which it blocks off the aperture and an open raised position in which the aperture is clear.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a motor vehicle windscreen wiper.




The invention relates more particularly to a windscreen wiper of the type in which a cover is intended completely to cover an alternating-sweep drive head for a windscreen wiper blade with respect to which it is mounted articulated about a transverse axis, between a service position and a raised position, of the type in which the cover includes two longitudinal lateral flanks joined together by a transverse back which includes an upper longitudinal part and a downwards-curved part at its rear end.




Many examples of such a design of a windscreen wiper are known in which, in order to improve the appearance of the rear longitudinal part of the windscreen wiper which is mounted on the free upper end of a drive shaft, and so as to protect the elements for fixing the windscreen wiper to the drive shaft, a trim cover arrangement is provided according to the above-mentioned design.




According to a first design, the trim and protective cover may be a piece applied directly onto the body of the drive head and which is independent of the other components of the windscreen wiper.




The trim cover may be mounted so as to move with respect to the rear longitudinal part of the windscreen wiper arm which is mounted articulated on the drive head about a transverse axis.




According to yet another design, the cover may consist of the rear longitudinal part of the windscreen wiper arm proper, which is shaped into a casing and which is articulated onto the drive head about a transverse axis arranged in proximity to the rear longitudinal end of the windscreen wiper arm.




Whatever the design, it is desirable, at least after the windscreen wiper is first mounted on the vehicle, or with a view to allowing this first mounting, to be able to gain access to the means for fixing the drive head onto the end of the drive shaft, without requiring dismantling of the various components of the windscreen wiper, and particularly of the windscreen wiper arm, which is generally stressed by a wiping spring, the fitting and the removal of which are particularly complicated.




BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




With this aim, the invention proposes a windscreen wiper of the abovementioned type, characterised in that the transverse back of the cover includes an aperture giving access to means for fixing the drive head onto the end of an alternating-sweep drive shaft, and in that a cap is provided, the contour of which is complementary to that of the aperture, which is mounted articulately on the cover between a closed service position in which it blocks off the aperture and an open raised position in which the aperture is clear.




According to other characteristics of the invention:




the cap is mounted articulated on the cover about a transverse axis arranged in the vicinity of the front transverse edge of the aperture;




the means for articulating the cap onto the cover include an articulation tab with a circular-arc profile, with a concave upper face, which is guided in circular sliding in a slot with a profile complementary to that of the cover;




the articulation tab extends longitudinally forwards from the front transverse edge of the cap and is accommodated in a guide slot formed in the vicinity of the front transverse edge of the aperture;




the concave upper face of the articulation tab is smooth and is guided in circular sliding by convex circular guide surfaces consisting of the free edges of several longitudinal and parallel guide cheeks formed facing the inner face of the upper longitudinal part of the transverse back;




the convex lower face of the articulation tab includes two longitudinal reinforcing ribs arranged along the lateral edges of the articulation tab;




the guide slot is delimited longitudinally by a segment of the front transverse edge of the aperture and by a segment of a parallel transverse edge belonging to a crosspiece of the cover;




the crosspiece of the cover includes an elastically deformable longitudinal tongue the edge of the free front end of which constitutes the said parallel transverse edge which delimits the guide slot;




the edge of the free front end of the tongue interacts with a notch formed on the lower face of the articulation tab, in the vicinity of the free front end of the latter, so as to constitute an end stop which determines the raised angular position of the cap and retains the articulation tab in the guide slot;




the free front end of the articulation tab is shaped as a wedge in order to cause the tongue to disappear when the cap is fitted on the cover;




elastic means are provided for locking the cap in its closed position;




the elastic locking means include at least one elastic locking strip which extends vertically downwards from the rear transverse edge of the cap and the free end of which includes a locking nose which interacts with a rib arranged face-to-face in the inner face of the curved rear part of the back of the cover;




the aperture is delimited by a front transverse edge formed in the longitudinal upper part of the back and by a rear transverse edge which is formed in the downwards-curved rear part of the back and which is offset vertically downwards with respect to the front transverse edge;




the aperture is delimited by two longitudinal edges formed in the two longitudinal lateral flanks;




the cover is a rear casing-shaped part of an arm which carries a windscreen wiper blade.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Other characteristics and advantages of the intention will emerge on reading the detailed description which follows, for an understanding of which reference will be made to the attached drawings in which:





FIG. 1

is a view in perspective of an exemplary embodiment of the invention in which the cover consists of the rear casing-shaped part of a windscreen wiper arm and on which the cap is illustrated in exploded position above the aperture of the cover;





FIG. 2

is a view in cross-section through the central vertical plane of the cover and on which the cap is illustrated in exploded position in its vertical orientation with a view to fitting it onto the cover;





FIG. 3

is a view similar to that of

FIG. 2

in which the cap is illustrated in closed and locked position;





FIG. 4

is a view of the cap along the arrow F


4


of

FIG. 2

;





FIGS. 5 and 6

are larger-scale views of the details D


5


and D


6


of

FIGS. 2 and 3

;





FIG. 7

is a view in section, on a smaller scale, along the line


7





7


of

FIG. 5

, and in which the cap is illustrated in closed position;





FIG. 8

is a large-scale sectional view in cross-section along the line


8





8


of

FIG. 4

in which the cap is illustrated in position closed and locked on the cover;





FIG. 9

is a bottom view of the rear part forming the cover of the windscreen wiper arm illustrated in

FIG. 1

; and





FIG. 10

is a larger-scale detailed view taken in section along the line


10





10


of FIG.


9


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




In the description which will follow, identical or similar components are designated by the same reference numbers, and the terms “vertical”, “horizontal”, “upper”, “lower” will be employed by reference to the orientation of the pieces as they are illustrated in the various figures.




A rear longitudinal part has been represented in the figures, in the shape of a cover


10


which here belongs to a windscreen wiper arm, not represented in detail, the front longitudinal end (not represented) of which generally carries a wiper blade for a window to be wiped.




In accordance with the teachings of the invention, the upper rear part of the cover


10


is combined with an articulated cap


12


which is provided to close off an aperture


14


of the cover making it possible to gain access to the means for fixing a drive head (not represented) of the windscreen wiper onto a shaft (not represented) for rotational alternating-sweep driving.




According to a known general design, the cover


10


consists in essence of two longitudinal lateral flanks


16


which extend parallel in vertical planes and which are joined together by a transverse back


18


.




According to a known design, the cover


10


is a molded part, made of plastic for example, and it includes, in the vicinity of its rear longitudinal end, to the left when looking at

FIGS. 2 and 3

, a transverse axis


20


of articulation of the cover onto the drive head which links together the opposing internal faces


22


of the lateral flanks


16


of the cover


10


.




The transverse back


18


consists in essence of an upper longitudinal part


24


which extends in a substantially horizontal plane and which is extended longitudinally rearwards by a downwards-curved rear end part


26


which joins together the lateral flanks


16


in such a way that the casing forming a cover


10


is delimited vertically downwards by a continuous lower edge


28


situated in a horizontal plane parallel to the general plane of the upper longitudinal part


24


of the back


18


.




As can be seen particularly in

FIGS. 1

to


3


, the rear longitudinal and upper part of the cover


10


is “pierced” by the aperture


14


, produced from the same material by molding, which is delimited longitudinally by a front transverse edge


30


and by a rear transverse edge


32


.




The front transverse edge


30


is formed in the upper longitudinal part


24


of the back


18


while the rear transverse edge


32


, which is offset vertically downwards with respect to the front transverse edge


30


, is formed in the downwardly-curved rear part


26


.




The aperture


14


is also delimited laterally by two longitudinal edges


34


which are formed in the lateral flanks


16


.




As can be seen in

FIGS. 1

to


4


, the cap


12


, which is also a piece molded for example from plastic, which is complementary with the form and with the general profile of the rear end part of the cover


10


and its lower contour is complementary particularly with the contour of the aperture


14


consisting of the edges


30


to


34


.




Hence the cap


12


exhibits a shell shape consisting of an upper back


36


which includes a front part


38


of longitudinal and horizontal orientation and a downwardly-curved rear part


40


, which joins two longitudinal flanks


42


together.




The lower contour of the cap


12


is delimited by front transverse edge


44


, a rear transverse edge


46


and by two longitudinal edges


48


.




As can be seen in

FIG. 3

, in the closed service position, and because of the complementary of the lower contour of the cap


12


and of the contour of the aperture


14


, the cap


12


perfectly completes the cover


10


which is presented with a uniform and continuous profile.




In accordance with the teachings of the invention, the cap


12


is mounted articulately or proxtally onto the cover


10


between a closed horizontal service position, illustrated in

FIG. 3

, and a raised open position illustrated in FIG.


5


.




In the example illustrated in the figures, the cap


12


is articulated with respect to the cover


10


about a horizontal axis of transverse orientation A


1


which is arranged in the vicinity of the front transverse edge


30


of the aperture


14


and which is offset longitudinally forwards with respect to the latter.




In order to obtain this articulation, the cap


12


includes an articulation tabbing


50


.




The lug


50


is produced by molding, from the same material as the cap


12


and extends overall longitudinally forwards from the front transverse edge


44


of the cap


12


.




The lug


50


exhibits a profile curved in a circular arc and it is delimited by an upper face


52


in a concave cylindrical arc and by a parallel lower face in a convex cylindrical arc


54


. These two cylindrical-arc surfaces are centred about a transverse axis A


2


which is offset longitudinally forwards with respect to the front transverse edge


44


and which, in the mounted position of the cap


12


on the cover


10


, is coincident with the axis A


1


of articulation and pivoting of the cap


12


with respect to the cover


10


.




The articulation tab


50


is reinforced by two longitudinal reinforcing ribs


56


which extend vertically downwards from the lateral longitudinal edges of the curved articulation tab


60


.




In order to provide pivoting movement of the cap


12


about the common axis A


1


, A


2


, the curved articulation tab


50


is guided so as to slide in the slot


60


of the cover


10


.




More precisely, the slot


60


is formed in the up per longitudinal part


24


of the back


18


and it is delimited, on the one hand, by the front transverse edge


30


of the aperture


14


and, on the other hand, by a parallel rear transverse edge portion


62


which belongs to a transverse strut


64


of the cover


10


.




The two face-two-face edges


30


and


62


which delimit the slot


60


are, as can be seen more particularly in

FIG. 5

, of a cylindrical-arc profile, that is to say that the edge


30


is convex while the edge


60


is concave, in such a way as to delimit a slot profiled in a circular-arc profile along radii which are complementary to those of the cylindrical-arc surfaces


52


and


54


of the transverse structor tab


50


.




The crosspiece


64


is a piece produced from the same material by molding with the cover


10


, which exhibits a “visor” shape which extends partly into the aperture


14


behind the front transverse edge


30


and which is offset vertically downwards with respect to the upper longitudinal part


24


of the back


18


.




The crosspiece


64


consists in essence of a thin upper plate


66


which extends parallel to the part


24


of the back


18


and which is linked to the cover


10


by two longitudinal lateral wings


68


. In its central part, the horizontal main plate


66


of the crosspiece


64


includes two parallel slots


70


which between them delimit a tongue


72


which constitutes an elastically deformable beam, embedded by its rear longitudinal end, the free front end of which includes a segment of the edge


62


of the slot


60


which interacts with the central part of the convex-cylindrical-arc lower surface


54


of the articulation tab


50


.




In addition to the shaping of the slot


60


with its edges


30


and


62


, the pivoting guidance of the articulation tab


50


about the common axis A


1


, A


2


is supplemented by four guide cheeks


74


which extend in vertical and longitudinal planes within the cover


10


, from the inner face


25


of the upper longitudinal part


24


of the back


18


, as can be seen particularly in FIG.


10


.




The four cheeks are parallel and are arranged in the vicinity of the front transverse edge


30


of the aperture


14


, and each of them is delimited by a lower longitudinal edge


76


in a circular arc centred on the axis A


1


.




The four edges


76


thus overall constitute a convex cylindrical-arc surface, for guiding the articulation tab


50


which interacts with the concave cylindrical-arc upper face


52


of the lug


50


.




The width of the slot


60


, that is to say the distance normally separating the edges


30


and


62


, is substantially equal to the average thickness “e” (see

FIG. 5

) of the main part of the articulation tab


50


.




However, as can be seen in

FIG. 6

, the free front end part


78


of the articulation tab


50


exhibits an over thickness in such a way as to constitute a retention by pinching which makes it possible to hold the cap


12


in its raised open position illustrated in

FIG. 5

without falling back inadvertently towards its closed horizontal position of FIG.


3


.




In addition to the thicker part


76


, a notch


79


is provided in the lower face


54


in order to avoid the accidental escape of the cap


12


in the event that it is stressed in rotation about the axis A


1


, in the clockwise direction, beyond its raised position illustrated in FIG.


5


.




The engaging of the thicker part


78


of the slot


60


is made possible by virtue of the capacity of the tongue


62


to be deformed elastically in the manner of an elastic beam.




Likewise, the fitting by engaging the articulation tab


50


into the slot


60


is facilitated by the wedge shaping


81


of its free front end, the wedge profile causing the temporary disappearance of the tongue


72


by deflection, vertically downwards, considering

FIG. 5

, of the latter until it passes through the notch


79


.




In accordance with another aspect of the invention, means are also provided for locking the cap


12


in the closed service position.




These locking means consist here of a series of four elastically deformable strips


80


which extend vertically downwards from the rear transverse edge


46


.




The lower free end of each elastic strip


80


includes a nose


82


, oriented longitudinal rearwards, which is capable of interacting by hooking on below a horizontal rib


84


formed in the inner face


86


of the curved rear part


26


as can be seen particularly in FIG.


6


.




The rounded shape of the noses


82


allows them to be engaged automatically behind the rib


84


by interaction with an insertion ramp


88


and allows them to be freed automatically when it is desired to open the cap


12


by pulling the latter vertically upwards overall in order to cause it to pivot about the axis A


1


.




The correct leak tight closure of the cap


12


is completed, as can be seen particularly in

FIG. 8

, by the complementary zigzag-shaped profile of the face-two-face edges


48


of the flanks


42


of the cap


12


and


34


of the flanks


16


of the cover


10


.




In order to avoid the flanks


42


inadvertently moving apart transversely upwards, the inner faces


43


of the flanks


42


of the cap


12


each include a vertically-oriented rib


90


which projects vertically downwards and which extends opposite the facing part of the inner face


22


of the flank


16


associated with the cover


10


.



Claims
  • 1. A motor vehicle windscreen wiper comprising:a cover for completely covering an alternating-sweep drive head for a windscreen wiper blade with respect to which it is mounted articulately about a transverse axis, between a service position and a raised position, the cover comprising two longitudinal lateral flanks joined by a transverse back having an upper longitudinal part and a downwardly-curved part at a rear end, the transverse back of the cover having an aperture for giving access to means for fixing the drive head onto the end of an alternating-sweep drive shaft; and a cap having a contour complementary to a contour of the aperture, the cap being mounted articulated on the cover between a closed service position in which the cap blocks off the aperture and an open raised position in which the aperture is clear, a means for articulating the cap onto the cover comprising an articulation tab with a circular-arc profile and a concave upper face, the tab being slidably guidance in an arcuate guide slot with a profile complementary to the profile of the tab.
  • 2. A windscreen wiper according to claim 1, wherein the cap has a front transverse edge and the articulation tab extends longitudinally forwards from the front transverse edge of the cap and the guide slot is formed in the cover in the vicinity of the front transverse edge of the aperture.
  • 3. A windscreen wiper according to claim 2, wherein the concave upper face of the articulation tab is smooth and is guided in circular sliding by convex circular guide surfaces comprising free edges of several longitudinal and parallel guide cheeks facing an inner face of the upper longitudinal part of the transverse back.
  • 4. A windscreen according to claim 3, wherein the convex lower face of the articulation tab includes two longitudinal reinforcing ribs arranged along the lateral edges of the articulation tab.
  • 5. A windscreen wiper according to claim 2, wherein the cover further comprises a cross-piece with a transverse edge and the guide slot is delimited longitudinally by a segment of the front transverse edge of the aperture and by a segment of a transverse edge belonging to a crosspiece of the cover, the transverse edge of the crosspiece being parallel to the front transverse edge of the aperture.
  • 6. A windscreen wiper according to claim 5, wherein the crosspiece of the cover includes an elastically deformable longitudinal tongue having a free front end with an edge constituting said transverse edge which delimits the guide slot.
  • 7. A windscreen wiper according to claim 6, wherein the edge of the free front end of the tongue interacts with a notch formed on the lower face of the articulation tab, in the vicinity of the free front end of the articulation tab, so as to constitute an end stop which determines the raised angular position of the cap and retains the articulation tab in the guide slot.
  • 8. A windscreen wiper according to claim 6, wherein in the free front end of the articulation tab is shaped as a wedge in order to cause the tongue disappear when the cap is fitted on the cover.
  • 9. A motor vehicle windscreen wiper comprising:a cover for completely covering an alternating-sweep drive head for a windscreen wiper blade with respect to which it is mounted articulately about a transverse axis, between a service position and a raised position, the cover comprising two longitudinal lateral flanks joined by a transverse back having an upper longitudinal part and a downwardly-curved part at a rear end, the transverse back of the cover having an aperture for giving access to means for fixing the drive head onto the end of an alternating-sweep drive shaft; a cap having a contour complementary to a contour of the aperture, the cap being mounted articulated on the cover between a closed service position in which the cap blocks off the aperture and an open raised position in which the aperture is clear; and elastic means for locking the cap in its closed position, wherein the elastic means include at least one elastic locking strip which extends vertically downwards from a rear transverse edge of the cap, the locking strip having a free end including a locking nose which interacts with a rib arranged face-to-face in the inner face of the curved rear part of the back of the cover.
  • 10. A windscreen wiper cover for a drive head of a windscreen wiper blade, comprising:a body portion defining an aperture therethrough, the aperture having an edge with a contour; and a cap having an edge with a contour matching the contour of the edge of the aperture, the cap being pivotally mounted to the body portion, to move between a first position wherein the cap edge is brought into contact with the edge of the aperture, closing the aperture, and a second position, wherein the cap edge is not in contact with the edge of the aperture, opening the aperture, further the cap comprises a lug with a circular-arc profile and a concave upper face, and the body portion defines a guide slot with a profile complementary to the profile of the lug for receiving the lug, wherein the lug is pivotally mounted to the body portion by sliding engagement with the slot, the lug sliding about an arc defined by the profile of the slot; also the body portion has an inner surface, the cover further comprising convex circular guide surfaces comprising free edges of a plurality of parallel guide cheeks extending substantially perpendicular to the guide slot, from the inner surface of the body portion, one end of each guide surface being adjacent to the guide slot, and the free edges of the guide cheeks continuing the arc defined by the guide slot for guiding the lug about the arc.
  • 11. A windscreen wiper cover according to claim 10, wherein the body portion comprises two longitudinal lateral flanks joined by a transverse back having an upper longitudinal portion, the aperture being defined in the transverse back, and further wherein the concave upper face of the lug is smooth and the guide cheeks extend from an inner surface of the longitudinal part of the traverse back.
  • 12. A windscreen wiper cover according to claim 11, wherein the lug extends longitudinally forwards from a front transverse edge of the cap and the guide slot is formed proximate the front transverse edge of the aperture.
  • 13. A windscreen wiper cover according to claim 12, further comprising a crosspiece having a transverse edge parallel to a transverse edge of the aperture and connected to the body portion for longitudinally delimiting the guide slot.
  • 14. A windscreen wiper cover according to claim 13, further comprising an elastically deformable longitudinal tongue, having a free front end defining the transverse edge of the crosspiece.
  • 15. A windscreen wiper cover according to claim 14, wherein the free front end of the tongue interacts with a notch formed on the lower face of the lug, in the vicinity of the free front end of the lug, to constitute an end stop for determining the raised angular position of the cap and retaining the lug in the guide slot.
  • 16. A windscreen wiper cover according to claim 15, wherein the free front end of the lug is shaped as a wedge to cause the tongue to disappear when the cap is fitted on the body portion.
  • 17. A cover for a drive head of a windscreen wiper blade, comprising:a body portion defining an aperture therethrough, the aperture having an edge with a contour; a cap having an edge with a contour matching the contour of the edge of the aperture, the cap being pivotally mounted to the body portion to move between a first position wherein the cap edge is brought into contact with the edge of the aperture, closing the aperture, and a second position, wherein the cap edge is not in contact with the edge of the aperture, opening the aperture, the cap comprising a lug with a circular-arc profile and a concave upper face; and the body portion defining a guide slot with a profile complementary to the profile of the lug for receiving the lug, wherein the lug is pivotally mounted to the body portion by sliding engagement with the slot, the lug sliding about an arc defined by the profile of the slot, the body portion having an inner surface and at least one guide surface comprising a free edge of a guide cheek extending substantially perpendicular to the guide slot, from the inner surface of the body portion, one end of the guide surface being adjacent to the guide slot, and the free edge of the guide cheek continuing the arc defined by the guide slot for guiding the lug about the arc.
  • 18. A windscreen wiper cover for a drive head of a windscreen wiper blade, comprising:a body portion defining an aperture with a contoured edge; and a cap with an aperture matching contoured edge, the cap being pivotally mounted to the body portion and articulated between a closed or opened position, further the cap comprises a lug with a circular-arc profile and a concave upper face, and the body portion defines a guide slot with a profile complementary to the profile of the lug for receiving the lug, wherein the lug is pivotally mounted to the body portion by sliding engagement with the slot, the lug sliding about an arc defined by the profile of the slot; also the cover further comprising convex arcuate guide surfaces comprising free edges of a plurality of parallel guide cheeks extending substantially perpendicular to the guide slot, from an inner surface of the body portion, one end of each guide surface being adjacent to the guide slot, and the free edges of the guide cheeks continuing the arc defined by the guide slot for guiding the lug about the arc.
  • 19. A windscreen wiper cover according to claim 18 wherein the body portion comprises the aperture being defined in a transverse back of the body portion, the concave upper face of the lug is smooth and the guide cheeks extending from an inner surface of the longitudinal part of the transverse back.
  • 20. A windscreen wiper cover according to claim 19, wherein the lug extends longitudinally forward from a front transverse edge of the cap and the guide slot is formed adjacent to the front transverse edge of the aperture.
  • 21. A windscreen wiper cover according to claim 20, further comprising a crosspiece having a transverse edge parallel to a transverse edge of the aperture and connected to the body portion for longitudinally delimiting the guide slot.
  • 22. A motor vehicle windscreen wiper comprising:an elongated windscreen wiper arm having an end provided as a cover for a drive head that drives the windscreen wiper arm, said cover having means for mounting articulately to said head for movement about a transverse axis, between a service position and a raised position, a transverse back of the cover having an aperture at said end providing access for fixing the drive head; and a cap having a contour complementary to a contour of the aperture, the cap being articulated on the cover between a closed service position in which the cap blocks off the aperture and an open raised position, clearing the aperture, wherein the aperture is delimited by an edge in the cover, the edge having a rear transverse edge portion proximal said end of the cover and a front transverse edge portion situated distal said end of the cover, opposite the rear transverse edge portion, and the cap is pivotally mounted to the cover at said front transverse edge portion, articulated on the cover about a transverse axis.
  • 23. The motor vehicle windscreen wiper in claim 22, further comprising:an articulation tab extending from said cap with a circular-arc profile and a concave upper face, the articulation tab being slidably guidable in an arcuate guide slot that has a profile complementary to the profile of the articulation tab.
  • 24. The windscreen wiper according to claim 23, wherein the articulation tab extends longitudinally forwards from the front transverse edge portion of the cap and is positioned in the cover adjacent to the front transverse edge portion.
  • 25. The windscreen wiper according to claim 24, wherein the articulation tab has a smooth concave upper face that is arcuately guided by convex circular guide surfaces comprising free edges of several longitudinal and parallel guide cheeks.
  • 26. The windscreen wiper according to claim 25, further comprising an elastic locking fixture to secure the cap in a closed position.
  • 27. The windscreen wiper according to claim 26 wherein the elastic locking fixture includes at least one elastic locking strip which extends vertically downwards from the rear transverse edge portion of the cap, the locking strip having a free end including a locking nose which interacts with a rib arranged face-to-face in the inner face of the curved rear part of the cover.
  • 28. The windscreen wiper according to claim 22, wherein the rear transverse edge portion formed in a downwardly-curved rear part of the back and is offset vertically downwards with respect to the front transverse edge portion.
  • 29. An elongated windscreen wiper cover for a drive head of a windscreen wiper blade, comprising:a body portion of the windscreen wiper cover defining an aperture therethrough at one end thereof, wherein the aperture is delimited by an edge in the body portion, the edge having a rear transverse edge portion proximal said end of the cover and a front transverse edge portion situated distal said end of the cover, opposite the rear transverse edge portion; and a cap having an edge with a contour matching the contour of the edge of the aperture, the cap being pivotally mounted to the body portion at the front transverse edge portion of the aperture, and articulated to move between a first position, wherein the cap edge is brought into contact with the edge of the aperture, closing the aperture, and a second position opening the aperture.
  • 30. The windscreen wiper cover according to claim 29, wherein the cap comprises a lug with a circular-arc profile and a concave upper face, and the body portion defines a guide slot with a profile complementary to the profile of the lug for receiving the lug, wherein the lug is pivotally mounted to the body portion by sliding engagement with the slot, the lug sliding about an arc defined by the profile of the slot.
  • 31. The windscreen wiper cover according to claim 30, wherein the body portion has an inner surface, the cover further comprising convex circular guide surfaces comprising free edges of a plurality of parallel guide cheeks extending substantially perpendicular to the guide slot for guiding the lug about the arc.
  • 32. The windscreen wiper cover of claim 31, wherein the body portion comprises two longitudinal lateral flanks joined by a transverse back having an upper longitudinal portion, the aperture defined in the transverse back, wherein the concave upper face of the lug is smooth and the guide cheeks extend from an inner surface of the longitudinal part of a transverse back.
  • 33. The windscreen wiper cover of claim 32, further comprising an elastically deformable tongue, having a free front end defining the transverse edge of the crosspiece.
  • 34. The windscreen wiper cover of claim 33, wherein the free front end of the tongue interacts with a notch formed on the lower face of the lug, adjacent to the free front end of the lug, to constitute an end stop for determining the raised angular position of the cap and retaining the lug in the guide slot.
  • 35. The windscreen wiper cover of claim 34, further comprising an elastic locking fixture to secure the cap in the first position, closing the aperture.
  • 36. The windscreen wiper cover of claim 35, wherein the elastic locking fixture includes at least one elastic locking strip which extends vertically downwards from the rear transverse edge of the cap, the locking strip having a free end including a locking nose which interacts with a rib.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
98 00958 Jan 1998 FR
PCT Information
Filing Document Filing Date Country Kind
PCT/FR99/00148 WO 00
Publishing Document Publishing Date Country Kind
WO99/37514 7/29/1999 WO A
US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
4282983 Swartzbaugh Aug 1981 A
4349120 DiNardo Sep 1982 A
4502178 Ragot et al. Mar 1985 A
5887744 Mejias Mar 1999 A
6003925 Litke et al. Dec 1999 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (9)
Number Date Country
0 209 276 Jan 1987 EP
0 628 457 Dec 1994 EP
2543897 Oct 1984 FR
2 550 147 Feb 1985 FR
1435778 May 1976 GB
2 151 465 Jul 1985 GB
2188537 Oct 1987 GB
8202692 Aug 1982 WO
10561 Sep 1990 WO