Motorcycle lift

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6802493
  • Patent Number
    6,802,493
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, August 21, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 12, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A motorcycle lift [100] comprises two lift arms [103A, 103B] attached to a cross bar [105]. Support sleeves [109A, 109B] attached to the ends of the lift arms surround the foot pegs [150A, 150B] of the motorcycle [301] to securely engage the vehicle. Clamps [125A, 125B] provide a means to adjust the width between the support sleeves for engagement to the foot pegs. A lever [107] attached to the cross bar raises and lowers the motorcycle. Replaceable sleeves [109A, 109B] allow relatively tight diametrical clearance with various foot peg designs to provide stable support. The design allows stable support even with foot pegs of folding designs.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to motorcycle lifts and, more particularly, to motorcycle lifts engaging the foot pegs of the motorcycle.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




A frequent need exists to raise a portion of a motorcycle for maintenance, repair or testing. For example, maintenance or repair to the wheels or tires, frame, engine, transmission, brakes and exhaust systems are performed more quickly and efficiently if there is a method to safely and reliably lift all or part of the motorcycle from a supporting surface such as the floor of a garage or workshop.




A number of devices have been disclosed to lift the motorcycle from a support surface. For example, a lever-action vehicle lift is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 6,341,763. This patent discloses a number of methods in which to engage various components of the motorcycle. Different engagement devices are shown to use on different components of the motorcycle. The very fact that various configurations of a lift are needed for use with different motorcycle designs shows a limitation of current devices.




Another problem with lifts in current use is poor stability of the motorcycle when lifted from the support surface. Engagement apparatus of the lift which merely support a component of the motorcycle are unlikely to offer stable support if the motorcycle is disturbed, or weight shifts during use.




Still other vehicle lifts that may be used with motorcycles are very complicated, and often expensive.




An improved motorcycle lift is needed which addresses the limitations of current devices.




OBJECTS AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a motorcycle lift that engages the foot pegs of a motorcycle to perform a lift from a support surface.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a motorcycle lift that accommodates various foot peg designs and sizes.




Still another object of the present invention is to provide a motorcycle lift that provides stable support from the foot pegs of a motorcycle, even if the foot pegs are of a hinged or folding design.




Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a motorcycle lift that can be used from either side of the motorcycle.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a motorcycle lift that provides stable support for the motorcycle even if the motorcycle is disturbed, or weight shifts on the motorcycle.




Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a motorcycle lift that provides a means to adjust the height of the lift.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a motorcycle lift that provides a means to adjust the width between the foot peg encapsulation on either side of the motorcycle.




Still another object of the present invention is to provide a motorcycle lift that is simple and low in cost.




The motorcycle lift comprises two lift arms attached to a cross bar. The ends of the lift arms comprise support sleeves that enclose or encapsulate the foot pegs on either side of the motorcycle with a sufficiently tight diametrical clearance and a sufficient length such that the motorcycle is supported in a stable configuration. A lever attachable to either end of the cross bar rotates the lift arms about pivot feet to raise the motorcycle. The lift arms are adjustable along the cross bar to engage the foot pegs, and for use with various motorcycle designs.




The lift arms comprise engagement pins or other mechanical fasteners to adjust the length of the lift arms and allow adjustment of the height of the lift. The lever comprises a height adjustment to ensure the lever is supported in a stable configuration, and to provide minor height adjustment once the motorcycle is in a lifted condition.




The diametrical clearance between the support sleeves and the foot peg outer diameter, and a sufficiently long sleeve provides stable support from the foot peg, even if the foot peg is of a folding design, or if the motorcycle is disturbed or weight shits occur during maintenance. The support sleeve may be integral to the ends of the lift arms, or they may be replaceable sleeves of a polymeric material to protect the foot pegs from abrasion damage. Use of replaceable sleeves allows quick change of sleeves to accommodate different diameter motorcycle foot pegs.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




These and other features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become better understood with regard to the following description, appended claims and accompanying drawings where:





FIG. 1

is perspective drawing of a preferred embodiment


100


of the motorcycle lift showing lift arms attaching two peg supports to a crossbar of the lift, and a lever attached to one end of the crossbar;





FIG. 1A

is a cross section detail drawing of a peg support taken through lines


1


A—


1


A of

FIG. 1

showing a support sleeve enclosing a foot peg shown in phantom lines;





FIG. 1B

is a cross section detail drawing of an alternative embodiment of the peg support having the support sleeve bonded to the sleeve attachment portion;





FIG. 2

is a cross section detail drawing of a peg support taken through lines


2





2


of

FIG. 1

showing attachment of the support sleeve in the sleeve attachment portion;





FIG. 3

is a front elevation drawing of lift


100


showing encapsulation of folding foot pegs and motorcycle


301


in the lifted condition;





FIG. 4

is an alternative embodiment of the peg support sleeve having a resilient flange for convenient insertion and removal from the lift;





FIG. 5A

is a side elevation drawing of lift


100


positioned under a motorcycle and engaged to the foot pegs; and





FIG. 5B

is a side elevation drawing of lift


100


in which the lever has been rotated to lift the motorcycle in a raised position.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




The following is a description of the preferred embodiments of a motorcycle lift utilizing the foot pegs of a motorcycle for stable lifts.





FIG. 1

is a perspective drawing of embodiment


100


of the motorcycle lift comprising first peg support


101


A, second peg support


101


B, first lift arm


103


A, second lift arm


103


B crossbar


105


, and lever


107


. First lift arm


103


A and second lift arm


103


B connect respective peg supports


101


A,


101


B to crossbar


105


so that the lift arms are generally perpendicular to crossbar


105


. Lever


107


is fastened to crossbar


105


so that it is generally perpendicular to the plane of lift arms


103


A,


103


B, and crossbar


105


. In the preferred embodiments, crossbar


105


is a rectangular tube of steel construction. The first lift arm and peg support components are described below. The respective second lift arm and peg support components are similar to the first lift arm and peg support components.




First peg support


101


A comprises a peg support sleeve


109


A enclosed by a sleeve attachment portion


111


A. In the preferred embodiments, sleeve attachment portion


111


A is a tube or cylinder totally enclosing respective sleeve


109


A.




In the preferred embodiments, first lift arm


103


A comprises a base portion


113


A, slide post


115


A, and adjustable base sleeve


117


A. Base portion


113


A and slide post


115


A are rectangular tubes sized so that slide post


115


A slides into base portion


113


A with a loose or sliding fit. An attachment means such as weld


119


A attaches base portion


113


A to base sleeve


117


A. A height adjustment means such as pin


121


A, insertable through hole


123


A of base portion


113


A and one of a plurality of holes


124


A of slide post


115


A, allows quick adjustment of the length of lift arm


103


A. Other height adjustment means, such as clamp bolts, through bolts, clamp bands, turn bolts, eccentric cams and other mechanical adjusting means may be utilized.




Adjustable base sleeve


117


A is a rectangular tube selected to provide a sliding fit with crossbar


105


. In the preferred embodiments, a width adjusting means, such as clamp bolt


125


A threaded into boss


127


A of adjustable sleeve


117


A, allows adjustment of sleeve


117


A longitudinal position along crossbar


105


when clamp bolt


125


A is loosened. Tightening clamp bolt


125


A clamps base portion


117


A in the desired position. In other embodiments, other width adjustment means, such as hole and pin designs, through bolts, clamp bands, turn bolts and other mechanical adjusting means may be utilized.




Lever


107


comprises lever arm


129


, lever engagement element


131


, and lever height adjustment means


133


. In the preferred embodiment, lever engagement element


131


is a sleeve selected for a sliding fit on crossbar


105


. Clamp bolt


135


, threaded in boss


137


of element


131


allows longitudinal adjustment of lever


107


position along crossbar


105


, and clamping in the desired position. Lever engagement element


131


also allows engagement with first end


139


A or second end


139


B of crossbar


105


. Other lever engagement and adjustment means may be used such as socket engagement, slot engagement, and use of various mechanical fasteners.




In the preferred embodiments, lever height adjustment means


133


comprises a height adjustment screw


141


threaded in threaded hole or boss


143


on the outboard end of lever


107


. Knob or head


145


allows easy adjustment of screw


141


.




Pivot feet


147


attached to the bottom portion of crossbar


105


provide pivot support to cross bar


105


from a supporting surface (


303


of FIG.


3


). In the preferred embodiments, pivot feet


147


are tubes welded to the crossbar side opposite lift arms


103


A and


1103


B.





FIG. 1A

is a cross section detail drawing of peg support


101


A taken through lines


1


A—


1


A of

FIG. 1. A

foot peg


150


inserted into peg support


101


A is shown in phantom lines. The diameter of inner diameter or aperture


151


of sleeve


109


A is chosen to provide a loose or sliding fit with the outer diameter of foot peg


150


. Sleeve


109


A encloses and preferably totally encloses foot peg


150


to provide stable support for the motorcycle when it is lifted by lift


100


. Surprisingly, it has been found that a small diametrical clearance between the outer diameter of foot peg


150


and the inner diameter or aperture


151


of peg support sleeve


109


A and a relatively long sleeve length provides stable support of the motorcycle, even if the peg is a folding-type foot peg. A minimum diametrical clearance, preferably at least a sliding fit, facilitates insertion of foot peg


150


into sleeve


109


A and allows rotation between foot peg


150


and sleeve


109


A when the motorcycle is raised or lowered.




In a similar manner, sleeve attachment portion


111


A attaches sleeve


109


A to lift arm


103


A. In the preferred embodiment, sleeve attachment portion


111


A encloses and, preferably totally encloses sleeve


109


A. A sliding fit diametrical clearance between the outer barrel diameter (surface


154


) of sleeve


109


A and the inner diameter or aperture


155


of sleeve attachment portion


111


A allows easy insertion and removal of sleeve


151


.





FIG. 1B

shows an alternative embodiment of peg support


101


A showing support sleeve


110


bonded to sleeve attachment portion


111


A. Bonding may be by adhesives, or by interference fit, or sleeve


110


may be a coating bonded to aperture


151


of sleeve attachment portion


111


A. Diametrical clearances between foot peg


150


and peg support sleeve


110


are similar to those described in FIG.


1


A. In the preferred embodiments, sleeve


110


is made of a polymeric material such as PVC, PE, PA, PI, or ABS, preferably of a material having a hardness less than structural components such as sleeve attachment portion


111


A. Coating materials which may be used to form sleeve


110


include polymers such as epoxies, other thermo sets, or thermoplastics. High density, high-strength foamed polymers may also be used. The polymeric material is chosen to provide abrasion protection to foot peg


150


.





FIG. 2

is a cross-sectional drawing of peg support


101


A taken through lines


2





2


of FIG.


1


. Sleeve attachment portion


111


A encloses and supports peg support sleeve


109


A. Sleeve


109


A comprises body portion


161


, flange portion


163


, and groove


165


. Flange portion


163


and snap ring


167


retain sleeve


109


A in sleeve attachment portion


111


A. Snap ring


167


serves as releasable retainer means to allow quick removal and installation of a new or different sleeve in sleeve attachment portion


111


A.




Adequate sleeve length


169


and limited diametrical clearance between peg


150


diameter and sleeve aperture


151


diameter as shown in

FIGS. 1A and 1B

are especially important for use with folding foot peg designs. In the preferred embodiments, sleeve length


169


is at least 1.5″. In the more preferred embodiments, sleeve length


169


is at least 2″. In the still more preferred embodiments, sleeve length


169


is at least 3″. In the most preferred embodiments, sleeve length


169


is at least 4″. Sleeve length


169


is preferably at least 50%, more preferably 75%, and most preferably 90% or more of the length of foot peg


150


.




Sleeve attachment portion length


171


must be sufficient to provide adequate support of sleeve


109


A and is preferably at least 50%, more preferably at least 75%, and most preferably at least 90% of the length of the sleeve


109


A. In embodiments not utilizing a separate sleeve


109


A, the length and diametrical clearances of attachment portion


111


A should meet the requirements of sleeve


109


A.




In the preferred embodiments, the diametrical clearance between the inner diameter of sleeve


109


A and the outer diameter of foot peg


150


is less than 0.5″. In the more preferred embodiments, the diametrical clearance is less than 0.25″, and in the most preferred embodiments, the diametrical clearance is less than 0.125″. Small diametrical clearance is most important when the lift is used on motorcycles with folding type foot pegs.




Peg support


101


A may accommodate different foot peg sizes by substitution of a support sleeve


109


A with aperture


151


diameter chosen to meet the diametrical clearance requirements of

FIGS. 1A and 1B

. In the preferred embodiments, sleeve


109


A is made of a polymeric material with a hardness less than the structural components such as sleeve attachment portion


111


A or lift arm


103


A and foot peg


150


to prevent abrading or scratching foot peg


150


.




In the preferred embodiments, the structural components of lift


100


including lift arms


103


A,


103


B, crossbar


105


, and lever


107


, are made of structural steel shapes such as steel tubes. Other structural materials and shapes may be used such as aluminum, stainless steel, or high strength plastics. In the preferred embodiments, sleeve attachment portions


111


A,


111


B are made of steel tube.





FIG. 3

is a front elevation drawing of a motorcycle


301


being supported in a lifted condition from support surface


303


by lift device


100


. Sleeves


109


A and


109


B of peg supports


101


A and


101


B support folding foot pegs


150


A and


150


B. Meeting the adequate length and diametrical clearance requirements of

FIGS. 1A

,


1


B, and


2


allows stable support of motorcycle


301


by foot pegs


150


A and


150


B, even though the foot pegs are foldable, such as by hinges


305


A and


305


B.





FIG. 4

is a perspective drawing of another embodiment


401


of peg support sleeve


109


A. Flange


403


provides a retaining means at one end of sleeve attachment portion


111


A,


111


B, and spring flange


405


provides a releasable retaining means at a second end of the sleeve attachment portions. Slots


407


provide resilience to flange


405


and allow sleeve


401


to be snapped into aperture


151


of the sleeve attachment portion.





FIG. 5A

is a side elevation drawing showing employment of lift


100


for lifting motorcycle


301


. Before attaching lift


100


, at least one of the clamp bolts


125


A,


125


B (

FIG. 1

) are loosened and one or both lift arms


103


A,


103


B adjusted outward to allow insertion of foot pegs


150


A,


150


B (only one side is shown, the back side is similar). The lift arms are adjusted inwardly until foot pegs


150


A,


150


B are fully enclosed as shown in

FIG. 3

, and the respective clamp bolts


125


A,


125


B are tightened. Optionally lift arm


103


A,


103


B lengths are adjusted by removal of lock pins


121


A,


121


B (

FIG. 1

) and re-secured in the desired holes


124


A,


124


B to provide the desired lift height. Rotating lever arm


107


in the direction of arrow


501


rotates lift arms


103


A and


103


B about pivot foot


147


and raises foot pegs


150


A and


150


B to raise motorcycle


301


from supporting surface


303


in the raised position of FIG.


5


B. Lever height adjustment knob


145


may be used to adjust height of lever


107


to ensure adequate rotation about pivot foot


147


to ensure stability, and to provide a fine height adjustment for motorcycle


301


.




Lowering motorcycle


301


is performed by reversing the lift procedure. Lever


107


is rotated in a direction opposite from arrow


501


to lower the vehicle to support surface


303


. The clamp bolt of at least one lift arm is loosened to allow removal of peg supports


101


A and


101


B from foot pegs


150


A and


150


B. Lift


100


may be used from either side of motorcycle


301


, or the device may be used in a mirror-image location as shown in the phantom lines of

FIG. 5A






Accordingly, the reader will see that MOTORCYCLE LIFT provides a quick and secure method to raise a motorcycle. The device provides the following additional advantages:




The lift can be used with virtually any motorcycle;




The lift can be used with motorcycles having foot pegs which fold;




Quick-change sleeves allow proper fit with virtually any foot peg design;




Full encapsulation of the foot pegs provides stability even upon upset;




The lift can be reversed or used from either side of the motorcycle; and




The lift is simple and low in cost.




Although the description above contains many specifications, these should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention but merely providing illustrations of some of the presently preferred embodiments of this invention. For example, the peg support sleeve may be connected directly to the lift arm so that the sleeve attachment portion is a simple fastening method such as welding or use of mechanical fasteners. Or, a separate support sleeve may be omitted and the dimensions of sleeve attachment portions


111


A,


111


B may be adjusted to the requirements of the invention. Or, the sleeve attachment portions may be rectangular tubes and the support sleeves comprising a similar cross-sectional shape on their outer diameters. Thus the scope of the invention should be determined by the appended claims and their legal equivalents, rather than by the examples given.



Claims
  • 1. A lift for engaging the foot pegs of motorcycles, the lift comprising:a cross bar comprising a lever fixed to a first end portion of the crossbar; a first lift arm generally perpendicular to the crossbar comprising a first end attachable and detachably connected to the cross bar and a second end comprising a first peg support; a second lift arm generally perpendicular to the crossbar comprising a first end attachable and detachably connected to the cross bar and a second end comprising a second peg support; the first peg support comprising a sleeve portion, the sleeve portion comprising a first aperture and fully surrounding a foot peg of a motorcycle when inserted into the sleeve portion wherein said first end attachable and detachably connected of the first lift arm is an adjustable sleeve including a means for locking and said first end attachable and detachably connected of the second lift arm is an adjustable sleeve including a means for locking.
  • 2. The lift of claim 1 wherein first peg support comprises a sleeve attachment portion attached to the second end of the first lift arm, the sleeve attachment portion comprising a second aperture fully surrounding the sleeve portion.
  • 3. The lift of claim 2 wherein the sleeve portion is made of a first material and the sleeve attachment portion is made of a second material, the first material being softer than the second material.
  • 4. The lift of claim 2 wherein the sleeve portion is a cylinder insertable in the second aperture of the of the sleeve attachment portion.
  • 5. The lift of claim 4 wherein the sleeve portion is made of a polymeric material.
  • 6. The lift of claim 2 wherein the second aperture of the sleeve attachment portion defines a first inner diameter and the sleeve portion comprises a polymeric coating on the first inner diameter.
  • 7. A lift for engaging the foot pegs of motorcycles, the lift comprising:a cross bar comprising a lever attachable and detachably connected to a first end portion of the crossbar; a first lift arm generally perpendicular to the crossbar comprising a first end including a means for adjusting a longitudinal position along the cross bar attachable and detachably connected to the cross bar and a second end comprising a first peg support; a second lift arm generally perpendicular to the crossbar comprising a first end attachable and detachably connected to the cross bar and a second end comprising a second peg support; the first peg support comprising a first aperture and fully surrounding a foot peg of a motorcycle when inserted into the sleeve portion; wherein the first peg support comprises a length of at least two inches.
  • 8. The lift of claim 7 wherein the first peg support comprises a length of at least 3″.
  • 9. The lift of claim 7 wherein the first peg support comprises a length of at least 4″.
  • 10. The lift of claim 7 wherein the first aperture of the first peg support comprises a diametrical clearance of less than 0.5″ with an outer diameter of the foot peg.
  • 11. The lift of claim 7 wherein the first aperture of the first peg support comprises a diametrical clearance of less than 0.25″ with an outer diameter of the foot peg.
  • 12. The lift of claim 7 wherein the first aperture of the first peg support comprises a diametrical clearance of less than 0.125″ with an outer diameter of the foot peg.
  • 13. The lift of claim 7 wherein the first lift arm comprises a means for adjusting the length of the lift arm.
  • 14. The lift of claim 7 wherein the lever comprises a means for adjusting the height of the lever arm above a support surface.
  • 15. The lift of claim 7 wherein the lift comprises a means for attaching the lever to a first end of the cross bar and a second end of the cross bar.
  • 16. A method for raising a motorcycle from a supporting surface with a lift, the lift comprising a first peg support sleeve and a second peg support sleeve attached to a crossbar by a first lift arm and a second lift arm, the method comprising the steps:enclosing first foot peg of the motorcycle with the first peg support sleeve of the lift wherein the first peg support sleeve encloses the first foot peg; enclosing a second foot peg of the motorcycle with the second peg support sleeve of the lift wherein the second peg support sleeve encloses the second foot peg; and rotating a lever attached to a first end of the crossbar to raise the motorcycle from the supporting surface.
  • 17. The method of claim 16 the first foot peg comprises a first outer diameter and the first peg support sleeve comprises a first inner diameter, the first outer diameter and the first inner diameter defining a diametrical clearance less than 0.5″ and the first peg support sleeve length is at least 1.5″.
  • 18. The method of claim 16 wherein the first foot peg comprises a first outer diameter and the first peg support sleeve comprises a first inner diameter, the first outer diameter and the first inner diameter defining a diametrical clearance less than 0.5″ and the first peg support sleeve length is at least 2″.
  • 19. The method of claim 16 where first foot peg comprises a first outer diameter and the first peg support sleeve comprises a first inner diameter, the first outer diameter and the first inner diameter defining a diametrical clearance less than 0.25″ and the first peg support sleeve length is at least 3″.
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