Motorized golf bag cart

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6283238
  • Patent Number
    6,283,238
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, January 27, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 4, 2001
    22 years ago
Abstract
A motorized golf bag cart includes a base frame which extends and retracts telescopically to respectively expand or collapse a battery mounting area. A drive motor supported in the base frame is linked to a drive axle which selectively drives a pair of drive wheel hubs positioned on respective opposite sides of the base frame. The base frame also includes a pair of transversely extending hollow tube which receive respective first and second telescoping support axles such that they are movable between an extended, operative position and a retracted, compact storage position. An articulating handle is designed to be compactly folded. The inventive golf bag cart is thus quickly and easily changeable between an extremely compact storage and transport configuration and a very stable, four wheeled, operative position.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a motorized golf bag cart, and, more particularly, to such a motorized cart which is stable and efficient when loaded with a golf bag, but which collapses to an extremely compact size when not in use.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




A number of motorized golf bag carts have been developed to carry a golfer's bag while he or she walks a golf course. These carts have taken a number of different configurations, but have generally fallen into two broad categories, namely motor and battery attachments for existing golf bag hand carts, and self contained, complete, motorized carts. Somewhat representative of the first type is that shown in U.S. Pat. No. 3,941,198 to Chris Kappas, and entitled DETACHABLE POWER UNIT FOR A GOLF BAG CART. In the Kappas patent, an articulated frame includes a battery storage area and a separate motor compartment holding a motor which is positioned immediately above a single drive wheel. The entire frame is removably attachable to a standard two-wheeled golf bag hand cart to convert it to a motorized operation. The drive wheel is chain driven and has no steering capability. Other, similar designs are found in U.S. Pat. No. 4,019,597 to Carmichael, U.S. Pat. No. 4,418,776 to Richard Weirick and U.S. Pat. No. 5,232,065 to James Cotton. Numerous examples of self-contained, motorized golf bag carts also exist. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 4,063,612 to Morris Weiss is a four wheel design with a motor driving the front pair of wheels which are steered by an articulating handle. U.S. Pat. No. 3,952,821 to Charles Craven is a simple two wheel motorized design in which a motor drives a single axle positioned between the two wheels. U.S. Pat. No. 4,106,583 to Edwin Nemeth is a three motorized cart in which a battery compartment is attached to a central, elongate frame and a pair of independent motors are attached to respective front drive wheels. Other examples include U.S. Pat. No. 4,356,875 to Robert Clune, U.S. Pat. No. 4,538,696 to Lee Carter, U.S. Pat. No. 4,974,693 to Masao Nakai et al., U.S. Pat. No. 5,137,103 to James Cartmell, and U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,167,389, 5,180,023 and 5,749,424 to Eric Reimers.




The prior art motorized golf bag carts, as represented by the above patents, seem to suffer from one of two problems. If they are stable, four wheeled designs, they do not collapse enough to be easily stored and transported. Conversely, the three wheeled designs, although they can generally be collapsed to a smaller storage configuration, are much less stable on sloping or uneven terrain.




It is clear, then, that a need exists for a motorized golf bag cart which incorporates a stable, four wheel design with a relatively wide wheel base, and yet is easily collapsible to a size which allows for efficient storage and transport.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention is directed to a motorized golf bag cart with a stable, four wheel design. The inventive cart includes a base frame with a battery mounting area positioned immediately ahead of a motor compartment which includes a variable speed drive motor. The battery mounting area is formed by a telescoping tube assembly such that the base frame can be extended to accommodate a storage battery, or retracted to eliminate the battery mounting area during storage and transport. The drive motor is linked to a rear, drive axle via a direct gearing transmission to eliminate problems with drive belts or chains. The drive axle drives a pair of drive wheels positioned on respective opposite sides of the base frame. The drive wheels can be made free wheeling in the event of a dead battery, a failed motor or other drive failure. Positioned on the base frame immediately ahead of the battery mounting area are a first and a second transversely extending tube which are hollow and which are sized to receive respective first and second telescoping support axles. Each axle extends outward from its respective tube and mounts one of a pair of front support wheels. Each axle has a pair of locking pin receptacles spaced and sized to receive a respective one of a pair of spring loaded locking pins which extend through an opening in each tube. The axles thus telescope inward and outward relative to the tubes between an extended, operative position and a retracted, storage position. A bag receptacle is attached to and extends forward from the pair of hollow tubes. An articulating handle is attached to the rear of the base frame, with the handle being hinged in two places to allow it to be folded flush against the base frame when stored. A combination speed control rheostat and switch is mounted on the handle near a grip thereof for convenient motor control. In an alternative embodiment, the first and second, tandem hollow tubes are replaced by a single hollow tube which telescopically accommodates both support axles.




OBJECTS AND ADVANTAGES OF THE INVENTION




The principal objects of the present invention include: providing an improved motorized golf bag cart; providing such a cart which is extremely stable in operation, yet is collapsible to a small configuration for storage and transport; providing such a cart in which the support wheels are telescopically received in the base frame such that they can be moved from an operative, wide wheel base position to a narrow storage position; providing such a cart in which a base frame includes a battery mounting area which can be selectively collapsed for storage once the battery is removed; providing such a cart which includes an articulating handle which folds to a compact configuration for storage; and providing such a cart which is particularly well adapted for its intended purpose.




Other objects and advantages of this invention will become apparent from the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings wherein are set forth, by way of illustration and example, certain embodiments of this invention.




The drawings constitute a part of this specification and include exemplary embodiments of the present invention and illustrate various objects and features thereof.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a motorized golf bag cart in accordance with the present invention, shown in an open, operative position, with a golf bag shown in phantom lines positioned thereon.





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of the inventive golf bag cart in a collapsed, storage position, taken from the side opposite the view of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is an enlarged, fragmentary, top elevational view of a first portion of the cart base frame illustrating a pair of transverse hollow tubes and a corresponding pair of support axles telescopically mounted therein, with the axles telescopically extended shown in phantom lines, and with a motor housing shown in phantom lines to better illustrate the cart base frame.





FIG. 4

is a greatly enlarged, fragmentary, side elevational view of a portion of the cart base frame illustrating a battery storage box mounted on the cart base frame with the frame extended to an operative position.





FIG. 5

is a greatly enlarged, fragmentary, side elevational view of the portion of the cart base frame of

FIG. 4

, but showing the battery storage box removed and showing the base frame collapsed longitudinally to a storage position and showing the articulating handle being folded into a storage configuration.





FIG. 6

is a greatly enlarged, fragmentary, top elevational view of a portion of a second embodiment of the motorized golf bag cart, with a pair of support axles telescopically received within a single transverse hollow tube, with the axles telescopically extended shown in phantom lines.





FIG. 7

is a greatly enlarged, fragmentary view of one of a plurality of spring pin receptacles which are positioned on the cart in a manner allowing the cart to be selectively locked in the storage or operative position.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




As required, detailed embodiments of the present invention are disclosed herein; however, it is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, which may be embodied in various forms. Therefore, specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but merely as a basis for the claims and as a representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art to variously employ the present invention in virtually any appropriately detailed structure.




Referring to the drawing

FIGS. 1-7

, a motorized golf bag cart in accordance with the present invention is illustrated and generally designated as


1


. The cart


1


includes a tubular base frame


2


. The base frame


2


is formed by a first tube


3


received within a second tube


4


whose inner diameter is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the first tube


3


.




Referring to

FIGS. 3-5

, and


7


, a locking pin receptacle


5


is attached to the exterior of the second tube


4


and a locking pin


11


is positioned within the receptacle


5


and engages a coil spring


12


therein. The spring


12


tends to force the pin


11


inward through an pin aperture


13


(

FIG. 7

) in the second tube


4


and into the interior thereof. The first tube


3


includes a pair of locking pin apertures


14


and


15


positioned to receive the locking pin


11


therein. An upper portion of the locking pin


11


includes a through bore


21


extending transversely there through and a locking pin keeper


22


is positioned within the through bore


21


, which keeper


22


prevents the pin


11


from being drawn into the receptacle


5


and also provides a gripping surface to allow a user to retract the pin


11


against the force of the spring


12


.




The first tube


3


can thus be telescopically extended and retracted relative to the second tube


4


between an extended, operative position, as shown in

FIGS. 1

,


3


and


4


, at which the pin aperture


14


receives the pin


11


and a retracted position at which the pin aperture


15


receives the pin


11


. This area of the base frame


2


forms a battery mounting area


23


to accommodate a storage battery case


24


and battery (not shown) for providing power to a drive motor


25


. A pair of angle members


26


and


27


are attached to and extend forward from a housing


28


to support respective sides of the battery storage case


24


. The telescoping tubes


3


and


4


allow the base frame


2


to be collapsed longitudinally once the storage battery and case


24


are removed, as illustrated in

FIGS. 2 and 5

.




Referring to

FIG. 3

, the first tube


3


of the base frame


2


is attached to and extends rearward from the housing


28


. The housing


28


contains a pair of transversely extending hollow tubes


31


and


32


, respectively, which are sized to receive respective first and second telescoping support axles


33


and


34


. Each support axle


33


and


34


extends outward from its respective tube


31


and


32


and mounts a respective one of a pair of front support wheels


35


. The support axles


33


and


34


and the tubes


31


and


32


are mirror images of each other, and thus only the support axle


33


and the tube


31


will be further described. The support axle


33


includes a pair of locking pin apertures


41


and


42


spaced apart thereon with each aperture


41


and


42


sized to receive a spring loaded locking pin


43


positioned within a locking pin receptacle


44


attached to the exterior of the tube


31


and engaging a coil spring


45


therein. The locking pin receptacle


44


, pin


43


and spring


45


are identical in form and function to the locking pin receptacle


5


, pin


11


and coil spring


12


, and, thus, will not be further described herein.




The support axle


33


can thus be telescopically extended and retracted relative to the tube


31


between an extended support position at which the pin aperture


41


receives the pin


43


and a retracted, storage position at which the pin aperture


42


receives the pin


43


. The telescoping support axles


33


and


34


thus allow the support wheels


35


to be collapsed transversely inwardly to an extremely compact configuration, as illustrated in FIG.


2


.




Referring to

FIG. 4

, the base frame


2


includes a motor support area


61


and a variable speed drive motor


62


is attached thereto. The drive motor


62


drives a drive axle


63


via a direct gearing transmission (not shown) in a known manner. The motor


62


and transmission are housed within a motor enclosure


65


. A pair of drive wheels


71


are driven by the drive axle


63


to power the cart


1


. It is contemplated that a disengagement feature (not shown) can be provided to disengage the drive wheels


71


from the axle


63


in the event of a power failure, such that the drive wheels


71


can become free wheeling.




The cart


1


includes a bag receptacle


91


attached to and extending forward from the housing


38


, with the receptacle shaped to receive a base portion


92


of a golf bag


93


, shown in phantom lines in FIG.


1


.




Referring to

FIGS. 1

,


4


and


5


, an upright post


94


is attached to and extends upward at an approximate 90 degree angle from the second tube


4


of the base frame


2


. A pivot support


95


is attached to the post


94


near the upper end and a first handle member


96


is pivotably attached to the upright post


94


thereby. The first handle member or bag rest arm


96


is preferably of a two-part telescoping construction with an inner tube


97


telescoping into an outer tube


98


, which allows it to be collapsed downward for storage to render it more compact. The first handle member


96


can be locked into the extended position via a spring pin


99


.




A golf bag securing loop


101


is attached to the first handle member


96


such that it is pivotable with the first handle member


96


with respect to the post


94


. A second pivot support


102


is attached to the first handle member


96


near the top thereof. An articulating second handle member


103


is attached to the second pivot support


102


, with the second handle member


103


being locked into an operative position by a locking pin


104


and unlocked to be folded to the compact storage position shown in

FIG. 2

by releasing the locking pin


104


.




A motor on-off switch


106


and a motor speed control rheostat


107


are attached to a generally semi-circular handle control plate


108


to allow a user to easily control motor operation and speed.





FIG. 6

illustrates an alternative embodiment for telescoping the support wheels


35




a


of a modified bag cart


1




a


. In this alternative embodiment


1




a


, the first and second, tandem hollow tubes


31


and


32


of

FIG. 3

are replaced by single hollow tube ill which telescopically accommodates a pair of drive axles


112


and


113


on respective open ends thereof. Just as in the tandem tube arrangement, each support axle


112


and


113


includes a pair of locking pin apertures


41




a


(not shown) and


42




a


spaced apart thereon with each aperture


41




a


and


42




a


sized to selectively receive a spring loaded locking pin


43




a


positioned within a locking pin receptacle


44




a


. Again, the locking pin receptacles


44




a


and spring loaded pins


43




a


are identical in form and function to the locking pin receptacle


5


, pin


11


and coil spring


12


, and, thus, will not be further described herein.




Each support axle


112


and


113


can thus be telescopically extended and retracted relative to the tube


111


between an extended support position at which the pin aperture


41




a


receives the pin


43




a


and a retracted, storage position at which the pin aperture


42




a


receives the pin


43




a


. The second embodiment of bag cart la in

FIG. 6

can include a telescoping battery storage area similar to the battery storage area


23


, or this feature can be eliminated for cost saving purposes.




The invention has been illustrated and described in a particular design, but other mechanisms for telescoping the support wheels


35


and battery mounting area


23


can be visualized which might be equally effective. For example, the base frame


2


can be made of two or more telescoping support tubes instead of the single tubes


3


and


4


. The size and shape of the various frame and support axle tubes is illustrative only, and other shapes and sizes could perform as well. Other variation will occur to those skilled in the art. It is thus to be understood that while certain forms of the present invention have been illustrated and described herein, it is not to be limited to the specific forms or arrangement of parts described and shown.



Claims
  • 1. A motorized golf bag cart utilizing a battery, removably securable, thereto for providing electrical energy to said cart, comprising:a. a first base frame member with a longitudinal axis extending substantially in a direction of travel of said cart; b. a second base frame member with a longitudinal axis extending substantially in a direction of travel of said cart; said second base frame member being telescopically mounted relative to said first base frame member such that said second base frame member is selectively extendable and retractable relative to said first base frame member between respective base frame operative and storage positions; a battery mounting area, sized for receiving the storage battery and being formed across said first and second base frame members when extended to said base frame operative position; wherein retraction of said first and second base frame members to said base frame storage position substantially reduces the size of said battery mounting area to a size insufficient to receive the battery; c. at least three wheels rotatably connected relative to said first or second base frame members; d. a motor mounted to said cart and drivingly engaging at least one of said wheels; said motor being electrically connectable to the battery supported on said battery receiving area.
  • 2. A motorized golf bag cart utilizing a battery for providing electrical energy thereto, comprising:a) a base frame comprising: i) a first frame member with a longitudinal axis extending substantially in a direction of travel of said cart; and ii) a second frame member telescopically secured to said first frame member such that said second frame member can be selectively extended and retracted relative to said first frame member between respective base frame operative and storage positions; b) a pair of support wheels rotatably connected to said second frame member; c) a drive wheel rotatably connected to said first frame member; d) a golf bag receptacle secured to said second frame member for supporting a bottom portion of a golf bag; e) a battery support member connected to said second frame member and adapted to support a battery on top of said second frame member; f) a motor connected to said first frame member and drivingly engaging said drive wheel; said motor electrically connectable to a battery removably secured to said base frame when said second frame member is extended to said base frame operative position such that said battery is supported by said battery support member in a battery mounting space extending from an inner end of said motor and toward said golf bag receptacle; and wherein g) when said second frame member is retracted to said storage position said motor extends into said battery mounting space.
  • 3. The motorized golf bag cart as in claim 2 wherein said said battery support member comprises a pair of battery support members extending on opposite sides of said second frame member.
  • 4. A motorized golf bag cart utilizing a battery for providing electrical energy thereto, comprising:a) a base frame comprising: i) a first frame member with a longitudinal axis extending substantially in a direction of travel of said cart; and ii) a second frame member with a longitudinal axis extending substantially in the direction of travel of said cart, said second frame member being telescopically mounted relative to said first frame member such that said second frame member can be selectively extended and retracted relative to said first frame member between respective base frame operative and storage positions; iii) first axle support member secured to and extending transverse to said second frame member and a second axle support member secured to and extending transverse to said second frame member in generally parallel relation to said first axle support member; iv) a first support wheel rotatably mounted on a first axle and a second support wheel rotatably mounted on a second axle; said first axle support member telescopically receiving only said first axle and said second axle support member telescopically receiving only said second axle such that said first and second support axles, and said first and second wheels mounted thereon, are selectively extendable and retractable between respective operative and storage positions; v) a pair of battery support members secured to and extending forward from said first axle support member in parallel and spaced relationship on opposite sides of said second frame member; c) a drive wheel rotatably connected to said first frame member; b) a motor connected to said first frame member and drivingly engaging said drive wheel; said motor being electrically connectable to a battery which is removably securable to said base frame when said second frame member is extended to said base frame operative position such that said battery is supported by said battery support members in a battery mounting area extending between an inner end of said motor and said first axle support member; and wherein c) when said second frame member is retracted to said storage position said motor extends into said battery mounting area.
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D. 347719 Machen et al. Jun 1994
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3463504 Petry et al. Aug 1969
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4106583 Nemeth Aug 1978
4232755 Dow Nov 1980
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4418776 Weirick Dec 1983
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4848504 Olson Jul 1989
4974693 Nakai et al. Dec 1990
5036938 Blount et al. Aug 1991
5074576 Finlay Dec 1991
5121808 Visentini et al. Jun 1992
5137103 Cartmell Aug 1992
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5232065 Cotton Aug 1993
5350982 Seib Sep 1994
5685385 Sanuga Nov 1997
5749424 Reimers May 1998
5879124 Brouwer et al. Mar 1999