Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6398618
-
Patent Number
6,398,618
-
Date Filed
Thursday, December 20, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, June 4, 200222 years ago
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Inventors
-
-
Examiners
- Banks; Derris H.
- Abdelwahed; Ali
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 446 330
- 446 353
- 446 230
- 446 232
- 446 457
- 446 462
- 446 440
- 446 470
- 446 303
- 446 365
- 446 268
- 040 426
- 040 414
- 040 418
- 040 420
- 040 419
- 040 411
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International Classifications
- A63H1100
- A63H1300
- A63H320
-
Abstract
A toy consists of a base, a cap and a toy model. The base has stationary wheels and a movable wheel located on the bottom section thereof. The movable wheel may be driven through a gear set by battery power for moving the base around. The cap has a hollow casing located on the top section to house a motor that is driven by a battery for rotating the cap through another gear set. The base has an arched gear rack located on the top surface. By way of an elastic element and a lever to couple with the gear sets and arched gear rack, the cap may be moved to the left and right, and rotated positively and reversely to generate a wide variety of simulative motions.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a toy and particularly an electric toy that is capable of moving around and simulating a real object to ride or rotate in various directions and angles.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
There are numerous electric toys on the market that are mostly driven by motors to move around, such as toy cars, or air planes or helicopters with rotating propellers. Their motions usually have little variation. Their appealing mainly depends on the toy shape and form. Because of lack of unique motion features, they tend to lose attractiveness and appealing to consumers after a short period of time. For a toy to be successful on the market, it is essential to have novel and versatile features and designs.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The primary object of the invention is to provide a toy that is electrically driven and capable of moving around, and also can simulate a real object to ride or rotate in various directions and angles to create versatile changing effects.
The foregoing, as well as additional objects, features and advantages of the invention will be more readily apparent from the following detailed description, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1A
is an exploded view of an embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 1B
is another exploded view of an embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 2A
is a plane view of an embodiment of a cap of the invention under operation.
FIG. 2B
is another plane view of an embodiment of a cap of the invention under operation.
FIG. 3
is a schematic cross section of an embodiment of a base of the invention.
FIG. 4
is a perspective view of an embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 5
is a perspective view of an embodiment of the invention mocking a motorcycle.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring to
FIGS. 1 and 2
, the toy according to the invention mainly includes a semispherical base
10
, a dish-shaped cap
20
mounted to the top section of the semispherical base
10
and a toy model
30
located above the cap
20
.
The base
10
has a hollow interior and an arched slot
11
formed on the top shell wall thereof. The arched slot
11
has one side attached to an arched gear rack
12
. Inside the base
10
, there is a motor
13
powered by a battery to rotate a driving gear
131
mounted to the motor spindle. The driving gear
131
can transmit rotation power through three sets of driven gears
132
to a movable wheel
133
mounted to a vertical shaft located at a lower section of the base
10
. There are also two sets of stationary wheels
134
mounted transversely on a selected location in the base
10
. The battery located at the bottom side of the base
10
supplies power to drive the movable wheel
133
. The axle of the movable wheel
133
can generate rotation of 360 degrees and drive the stationary wheels
134
rotating to move the base
10
around.
The cap
20
has a top section attached to a hollow casing
21
. The casing
21
has one side housing a battery
22
to power a motor
23
located in the casing
21
. The motor
23
has a spindle mounting a main worm
231
which is engaged with a worm gear
232
located at an upper section of the casing
21
for rotating the worm shaft
233
of the worm gear
232
. The worm shaft
233
then drives a spur gear
234
mounted thereon to rotate. The worm shaft
233
has another end attached to a driven worm
235
which may also be rotated. The driven worm
235
further engages with a small worm gear
236
. The small worm gear
236
engages with a pinion
237
located therebeneath for driving a large gear
238
. The larger gear
238
attaches to a cam
239
thereunder. The cam
239
has two wings
239
a
and
239
b
located at two sides thereof.
There is a lever
24
which has a center located below the spindle of the small worm gear
236
. The lever
24
having a first end
241
contacts the peripheral rim of the cam
239
. The spur gear
234
mounted on the worm shaft
233
is engaged with a driven wheel
251
mounted on a transverse rod
25
. The driven wheel
251
has a peripheral rim in contact with a second end
242
of the lever
24
. The transverse rod
25
has another end coupled with an elastic element
252
and a middle section coupled with a first rotary gear
253
. There is a bevel gear
26
vertically located below the first rotary gear
253
. The first rotary gear
253
and the bevel gear
26
are engaged for transferring transverse rotation of the first rotary gear
253
to longitudinal rotation of the bevel gear
26
. There is further a longitudinal gear
261
located at a lower section of the bevel gear
26
. The longitudinal gear
261
further engages with and drives a second rotary gear
27
which has the axis located at the center of the cap
20
. The second rotary gear
27
has an axle
271
which has an upper section coupled with a spring
272
. The spur gear
234
has a top section to engage with a vertical bevel gear
32
located below the toy model
30
such as a helicopter propeller
31
. Hence the propeller
31
of the toy model
30
may be driven and rotated. The axle
271
further has a lower section coupled with a movable gear
273
which is engaged with the arched gear rack
12
below the cap
20
and on the top surface of the base
10
. The movable gear
273
may be moved left or right along the arched gear rack
12
.
The toy model
30
such as a helicopter has a bottom section mounted to the casing
21
. The vertical bevel gear
32
is located below the propeller
31
which has a bottom section fastened to the casing
21
through a fastening element.
By means of the construction set forth above, when the motor
13
in the base
10
is activated for operation, the movable wheel
133
at the bottom section of the base
10
will be rotated and the stationary wheels
134
will also be driven to rotate at the same time, thus the base
10
will be moved around.
When the motor on the cap
20
is activated and rotates, the main worm
231
drives the worm gear
232
and the spur gear
234
coaxial with the worm gear
232
, and the driven worm
235
located at another end of the worm shaft
233
will also be rotated synchronously. The driven worm
235
further drives the small worm gear
236
that in turn drives the pinion
237
and large gear
238
, and the cam
239
attached to the large gear
238
also will be driven. The wings
239
a
and
239
b
of the cam
239
will trigger and push the first end
241
of the lever
24
to generate movements desired (referring to FIGS.
2
A and
2
B). The lever
24
has a middle point to function as a fulcrum to allow the second end
242
more inwards. As the second end
242
contacts the outer side of the driven wheel
251
mounted on the transverse rod
25
, the inward moving second end
242
will push the transverse rod
25
towards the elastic element
252
and the elastic element
252
will be compressed against the inner wall of the casing
21
. On the other hand, the driven wheel
251
on the transverse rod
25
is engaged with the right side of the spur gear
234
mounted on the worm shaft
233
. Thus the driven wheel
251
will be driven and rotated. And the first rotary gear
253
on the transverse rod
25
will also be pushed towards the elastic element
252
to engage with the right side of the bevel gear
26
located below to allow the bevel gear
26
generate rotation in the positive direction. The second rotary gear
27
engaged with the longitudinal gear
261
located at the lower section of the bevel gear
26
will generate rotation in a reverse direction.
When the smaller peripheral rim of the cam
239
touches the first end
241
of the lever
24
, the second end
242
of the lever
24
will be pushed back by the elastic element
252
, and the driven wheel
251
on the transverse rod
25
will be moved and engaged with the left side of the spur gear
234
, and the first rotary gear
253
will be moved to its original position on the left hand side and is located on the left hand side of the bevel gear
26
. As a result, the first rotary gear
253
drives the bevel gear
26
to rotate in the reverse direction. By the same token, the second rotary gear
27
engaged with the longitudinal gear
261
at the lower section of the bevel gear
26
will be rotated in the positive direction. Hence the cap
20
will be turned positively and reversely alternatively.
Referring to
FIG. 3
, the movable gear
273
located at the lower section of the axle
271
of the second rotary gear
27
is movable along the arched gear rack
12
of the base
10
. When the moving displacement reaches the left or right end, the two wings
239
a
and
239
b
of the cam
239
contact the first end
241
of the lever
24
. As the wings
239
a
and
239
b
have respectively a selected arch length, the movable gear
273
is stopped from moving forwards or backwards, and is anchored in a stationary manner. As a result, the second rotary gear
27
mounted to the cap
20
turns reversely because of the spindle
271
is not moving. Hence the cap
20
is moved towards the left and right along the arched gear rack
12
, and the vertical bevel gear
32
located below the toy model
30
such as the helicopter propeller
31
is driven by the spur gear
234
and rotates. In the mean time, the cap
20
will be moved to the left or right side of the base
10
and generates positive and reverse rotations. The travel and return cycle of the cap depends on the arch length of the wings
239
a
and
239
b
of the cam
239
. By means of the invention, the toy can move around on the floor, and the cap
20
can also move the toy model
30
to the left and right and rotate in the positive and reverse directions. The cap
20
further can move reciprocally along the arched surface of the base
10
in the left and right direction to generate a wide variety of motion in various directions and angles to simulate real fly or ride postures, thereby resulting in a greater appeal to consumers. The toy model
30
may be mocked to any object desired other than the helicopter, such as a motorcycle shown in FIG.
5
.
Claims
- 1. A toy, comprising:a semispherical base having an arched slot formed on a top side thereof, the arched slot having one side attached to an arched gear rack; a cap movably located on the top side of the base having a top section attached to a hollow casing, the casing housing a battery to power a motor located in the casing, the motor having a spindle which has one end mounted on a main worm for transmitting power to rotate a transverse worm gear and a worm shaft of the worm gear, the worm shaft being coupled with a spur gear which is engaged with a driven wheel mounted on a transverse rod in parallel with the worm shaft, the worm shaft having one end attached to a driven worm for driving a longitudinal small worm gear, the small worm gear being coupled with a pinion therebeneath to drive a large gear and a cam located beneath the large gear to rotate, the cam having two wings formed at two sides thereof and a peripheral rim in contact with a first end of a lever, the lever having a second end in contact with an outer side of a driven wheel mounted to the transverse rod, the transverse rod further being coupled with a first rotary gear which is engaged with a bevel gear located below the first rotary gear at a left or right side of the bevel gear for controlling the bevel gear to rotate positively or reversely, the transverse rod also being coupled with an elastic element, the bevel gear having a lower section attached to a longitudinal gear for driving a second rotary gear mounted on a center axle of the cap, the second rotary gear having a spindle which has a lower section mounted on a movable gear which is movable along the arched gear rack of the base; and a toy model fastened to a top section of the casing of the cap.
- 2. The toy of claim 1, wherein the base has a bottom section which is pivotally engaged with a vertical shaft for coupling a movable wheel, and two stationary wheels which are transversely mounted to the bottom section at selected locations, the movable wheel and the stationary wheels being driven through a gear set by a motor which is connected to a battery for moving the base around.
- 3. The toy of claim 1, wherein the spur gear mounted to the worm shaft is engageable with a vertical bevel gear located below a propeller of a toy helicopter.
US Referenced Citations (3)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
2154890 |
Sep 1985 |
GB |