The present application is based on and claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202122065434.8 filed with CNIPA on Aug. 31, 2021, the present disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in their entirety as part of the present disclosure.
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a mounting bracket and an auxiliary mechanism.
In a field of oil and gas exploitation, fracturing technology refers to a technology that uses high-pressure fracturing fluid to form cracks in oil and gas reservoirs during oil or gas production. Through fracturing technology, cracks are formed in oil and gas reservoirs, which can improve the underground flowing environment of oil or natural gas and increase the output of oil wells.
Generally, a fracturing device includes a prime mover, a reduction gearbox, a plunger pump and an auxiliary mechanism. One end of the reduction gearbox is connected with the prime mover, and another end of the reduction gearbox is connected with the plunger pump; the prime mover provides mechanical power to the plunger pump through the reduction gearbox, and the plunger pump uses a crankshaft connecting rod mechanism to convert a rotation of a crankshaft into a reciprocating motion of the plunger, and uses the reciprocating motion of the plunger in a cavity inside a valve box to pressurize a liquid, thus forming high-pressure fracturing fluid.
In a working process of the fracturing device, the prime mover needs an auxiliary mechanism to provide fuel, and the reduction gearbox and plunger pump both need the auxiliary mechanism to lubricate, so the auxiliary mechanism is also an important component of the fracturing device. Generally, the auxiliary mechanism may include a fuel supply mechanism and a lubricating mechanism, and the fuel supply mechanism may include a fuel oil pump and a motor driving the fuel oil pump; the lubricating mechanism may include a lubricating oil path, a lubricating oil pump driving the lubricating oil path and a motor driving the lubricating oil pump.
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a mounting bracket and an auxiliary mechanism. The mounting bracket includes a mounting base, a first mounting plate, a second mounting plate and a tubular connection structure; the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are fixed on the mounting base; the second mounting plate and the first mounting plate are oppositely arranged and spaced apart; the first mounting plate includes at least one first mounting hole and a first fixing hole, the second mounting plate includes a second fixing hole, and the first mounting hole is configured to mount a motor or an oil pump; the tubular connection structure is located between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, one end of the tubular connection structure is connected with an edge of the first fixing hole, and another end of the tubular connection structure is connected with an edge of the second fixing hole. Therefore, the mounting bracket can be used for mounting a motor or an oil pump, and the mounting bracket is lightweight designed on the premise of high stability, so that the integration and the compactness of an auxiliary mechanism adopting the mounting bracket are improved, and the weight of the auxiliary mechanism is reduced.
At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a mounting bracket, which includes: a mounting base; a first mounting plate fixed on the mounting base; and a second mounting plate fixed on the mounting base and arranged opposite to and spaced apart from the first mounting plate, the first mounting plate includes at least one first mounting hole and a first fixing hole, the second mounting plate includes a second fixing hole, and the first mounting hole is configured to mount a motor or an oil pump, the mounting bracket further includes a tubular connection structure between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, one end of the tubular connection structure is connected with an edge of the first fixing hole, and another end of the tubular connection structure is connected with an edge of the second fixing hole.
For example, in the mounting bracket provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, the second mounting plate includes at least one second mounting hole configured to mount a motor or an oil pump.
For example, in the mounting bracket provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, an orthographic projection of one of the at least one second mounting hole on the first mounting plate is at least partially overlapped with one of the at least one first mounting hole.
For example, in the mounting bracket provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first mounting plate includes a plurality of first mounting holes, and the plurality of first mounting holes are arranged around the first fixing hole.
For example, in the mounting bracket provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, a number of the plurality of first mounting holes can be any one of 2, 3 and 4.
For example, in the mounting bracket provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, the mounting base includes: a mounting portion; and a fixing portion, one end of the fixing portion being connected with the mounting portion, and another end of the fixing portion being configured to be connected with an external device, the mounting portion includes a lightening hole, one end of the first mounting plate is fixed in a first region of the mounting portion, one end of the second mounting plate is fixed in a second region of the mounting portion, and the first region and the second region are located at both sides of the lightening hole.
For example, in the mounting bracket provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, the fixing portion includes: a fixing plate; a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate being connected with the fixing plate and another end of the connecting plate being connected with the mounting portion; and a rib plate located in an included angle between the fixing plate and the connecting plate and connected with the fixing plate and the connecting plate, respectively.
For example, the mounting bracket provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure further includes: an enclosing plate located between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate and connected with edges of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, the enclosing plate and the mounting base enclose a space between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, and the enclosing plate includes at least one of a maintenance window and an observation window.
For example, the mounting bracket provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure further includes: a first bracket connected with the first mounting plate and including a first connection portion; a second bracket connected with the second mounting plate and including a second connection portion, the first connection portion and the second connection portion are oppositely arranged and spaced apart, and the first connection portion and the second connection portion are respectively configured to connect a motor and an oil pump.
For example, in the mounting bracket provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, a distance between the first connection portion and the second connection portion is greater than a distance between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate.
At least one embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an auxiliary mechanism, which includes: any one of the abovementioned mounting bracket; at least one motor; and at least one oil pump, the first mounting hole is provided with one of the at least one motor or one of the at least one oil pump.
For example, in the auxiliary mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, the at least one motor includes a first motor, and the at least one oil pump includes a first oil pump, the first oil pump is mounted in the first mounting hole, and the first motor is connected with an end of the first oil pump away from the first mounting plate and is configured to directly drive the first oil pump.
For example, in the auxiliary mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, the mounting bracket further includes a first bracket connected with the first mounting plate and including a first connection portion; a second bracket connected with the second mounting plate and including a second connection portion, the first connection portion and the second connection portion are oppositely arranged and spaced apart, the at least one motor includes a second motor, and the at least one oil pump includes a second oil pump and a third oil pump, one end of the second oil pump is connected with the first connection portion, and one end of the third oil pump is connected with the second connection portion, the second motor is connected to the end of the second oil pump connected with the first connection portion and configured to directly drive the second oil pump, the second oil pump includes a power output shaft, and the power output shaft of the second oil pump is connected with one end of the third oil pump away from the second connection portion and configured to directly drive the third oil pump.
For example, in the auxiliary mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, a type of the at least one motor includes at least one of a hydraulic motor and an electric motor.
For example, in the auxiliary mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, a type of the at least one oil pump includes at least one of a lubricating oil pump and a fuel oil pump.
In order to clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described. It is apparent that the described drawings are only related to some embodiments of the present disclosure and thus are not limitative of the present disclosure.
In order to make objects, technical details and advantages of embodiments of the present disclosure clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments will be described in a clearly and fully understandable way in connection with the related drawings. It is apparent that the described embodiments are just a part but not all of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Based on the described embodiments herein, those skilled in the art can obtain, without any inventive work, other embodiment(s) which should be within the scope of the present disclosure.
Unless otherwise defined, all the technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure belongs. The terms “first,” “second,” etc., which are used in the description and claims of the present disclosure, are not intended to indicate any sequence, amount or importance, but distinguish various components. The terms “comprises,” “comprising,” “includes,” “including,” etc., are intended to specify that the elements or the objects stated before these terms encompass the elements or the objects listed after these terms as well as equivalents thereof, but do not exclude other elements or objects. The phrases “connect”, “connected”, etc., are not intended to define a physical connection or a mechanical connection, but may comprise an electrical connection which is direct or indirect.
With a continuous development of fracturing device, fracturing device (especially mobile fracturing device) puts forward higher requirements for the integration, compactness and light weight of the whole device.
In an auxiliary mechanism of a fracturing device, an oil pump (such as lubricating oil pump or fuel oil pump) and a motor need to be connected by coupling, while the motor, coupling and oil pump need a high coaxiality. If the coaxiality is not high, it will easily reduce the mechanical efficiency of the oil pump, generate noise, and lead to damage and failure of the oil pump, motor and coupling, and shorten the service life. Moreover, if a weight of the auxiliary system is large, it is easy to produce large vibration, which will lead to various defects such as coupling damage.
Therefore, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a mounting bracket and an auxiliary mechanism. The mounting bracket includes a mounting base, a first mounting plate, a second mounting plate and a tubular connection structure; the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are fixed on the mounting base; the second mounting plate and the first mounting plate are oppositely arranged and spaced apart; the first mounting plate includes at least one first mounting hole and a first fixing hole, the second mounting plate includes a second fixing hole, and the first mounting hole is configured to mount a motor or an oil pump; the tubular connection structure is located between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, one end of the tubular connection structure is connected with an edge of the first fixing hole, and another end of the tubular connection structure is connected with an edge of the second fixing hole. Therefore, the mounting bracket can be used for mounting a motor or an oil pump, and the mounting bracket is lightweight designed on the premise of high stability, so that the integration and the compactness of the auxiliary mechanism adopting the mounting bracket are improved, and the weight of the auxiliary mechanism is reduced.
Hereinafter, the mounting bracket and auxiliary mechanism provided by embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a mounting bracket.
For example, the motor can be an electric motor or a hydraulic motor; the oil pump can be a lubricating oil pump or a fuel oil pump.
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In the mounting bracket provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, because the first mounting plate 110 and the second mounting plate 120 are respectively fixed on the mounting base 130, the first mounting plate 110 and the second mounting plate 120 are oppositely arranged and spaced apart, and the mounting bracket 100 further fixes the first mounting plate 110 and the second mounting plate 120 through the tubular connection structure 140, the first fixing hole 115 and the second fixing hole 125; meanwhile, the first fixing hole 115 and the second fixing hole 125 can also be used as lightening holes to reduce the weight of the first mounting plate 110 and the second mounting plate 120, respectively. Therefore, the mounting bracket can realize a stable and lightweight mounting bracket. The mounting bracket can be used for mounting a motor or an oil pump, and the mounting bracket is lightweight designed on the premise of high stability, so that the integration and compactness of the auxiliary mechanism adopting the mounting bracket are improved, and the weight of the auxiliary mechanism is reduced.
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At least one embodiment of that present disclosure also provides an auxiliary mechanism.
In the auxiliary mechanism provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, because the mounting bracket can be lightweight designed on the premise of high stability, the integration and the compactness of the auxiliary mechanism using the mounting bracket are also improved, and the weight of the auxiliary mechanism is reduced.
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In some examples, the type of the at least one motor includes at least one of a hydraulic motor and an electric motor. Of course, the embodiments of the present disclosure include but are not limited thereto, and other types of motors can be used as motors to provide mechanical power for the oil pump.
In some examples, the type of the at least one oil pump includes at least one of a lubricating oil pump and a fuel oil pump. Therefore, upon the at least one oil pump of the auxiliary mechanism including a plurality of lubricating oil pumps, the auxiliary mechanism can simultaneously lubricate a plurality of devices, thereby improving the integration level; upon the at least one oil pump of the auxiliary mechanism including a lubricating oil pump and a fuel oil pump at the same case, the auxiliary mechanism can simultaneously lubricate the device and provide fuel for the prime mover, thereby further improving the integration level.
The following points required to be explained:
(1) The accompanying drawings involve only the structure(s) in connection with the embodiment(s) of the present disclosure, and other structure(s) can be referred to common design(s).
(2) In case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
What have been described above are only specific implementations of the present disclosure, the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and easily conceivable changes or substitutions should be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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202122065434.8 | Aug 2021 | CN | national |