Mounting plate for a partition system

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6253529
  • Patent Number
    6,253,529
  • Date Filed
    Friday, August 20, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 3, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
Reinforcement plate or mounting plate (12) for locally reinforcing a partition system, which wall comprises a number of uprights or pilars (8), and each pillar (8) of which comprises a C-shaped profile part, to which pillars (8) are attached wall parts, such as for example plaster-boards, in order in this way to form a partition (1). The reinforcement plate (12) comprises a planar metal plate which is provided with connecting means, with which the plate (12) can be connected with a clamping fit both to a first pillar (8), on one side, and to a successive pillar (8) on the other side. The connecting means comprise, on the one hand, hook-like members (17) and, on the other hand, gripping members (20), which hook members (17) can interact with an upright (8) and the gripping members (20) can interact with the next, second pillar (8), which is placed adjacent to the first pillar (8).
Description




The invention relates to a reinforcement plate or mounting plate for locally reinforcing an assembled wall or partition system, comprising a number of pillars, which are placed at a specific distance from one another and each pillar of which comprises a C-shaped profile part, to which pillars are attached for example plasterboards, in order in this way to form a partition.




Large areas in buildings, houses, etc., frequently have to be split up into smaller areas. Partitions are put in position for this purpose. A known partition which can be put in position easily and rapidly comprises one or more U-shaped profile parts, which serve as joists and are placed on the floor where the partition is to be placed. Uprights or pillars, which comprise C-shaped profile parts, are then placed at regular distances from one another in the upwardly directed, open U-shape of the joist. Each pillar is placed with the opening on the same side. Panels, for example plasterboards, are then attached to the frame of the uprights or pillars. After one side of the wall has been provided with plasterboards, rock wool is arranged in the wall as a filling, whereupon the other side of the wall is covered with plasterboards.




A drawback of walls of this kind which comprise uprights covered with plasterboards is that it is not possible to attach anything to the wall between the pillars, since the plasterboards are only able to sustain a very light load.




To counteract this drawback, it is known to reinforce the wall in advance, before the plasterboards are attached, at the location where a washbasin, a tap or some other heavy item is later to be attached. For this purpose, a wooden panel is attached to the two successive uprights with the aid of bolts or screws. Attaching such panels entails considerable work and hence considerable extra cost.




The object of the invention is to provide a reinforcement plate for a wall composed of uprights to which a number of panels, such as plasterboards, are attached, which plate can easily be arranged between two successive pillars or uprights of a partition without having to use auxiliary means, such as bolts, screws or the like, with the result that objects such as a washbasin or the like can be attached to the wall at the location where the reinforcement plate is arranged.




This object according to the invention is achieved using a reinforcement plate by the fact that the reinforcement plate comprises a planar metal plate which is provided with connecting means, with which the plate can be connected with a clamping fit both to a first pillar, on one side, and to a successive pillar, on the other side.




Using a reinforcement plate of this kind according to the invention, it is possible to attach a metal plate to the desired locations to be reinforced after the uprights have been put in position or while the uprights are being put in position, it being possible to clamp or click this metal plate between two successive pillars using only clamping means. After the metal reinforcement plate has been attached, it is covered with the plasterboards and it is then possible to attach, for example, a washbasin, a tap or other items to the wall at the location where the reinforcement plate is arranged without the risk of the plasterboards crumbling on the outside wall of plasterboards.




In a preferred embodiment according to the invention, the connecting means which fasten the reinforcement plate to the uprights comprise, on the one hand, hook-like members and, on the other hand, gripping members, which hook members can interact with an upright and the gripping members can interact with the next, second pillar, which is placed adjacent to the first pillar. A reinforcement plate or mounting plate of this kind can be arranged between two pillars very quickly and without great difficulty, without using further auxiliary means.




Numerous other designs of reinforcement plates according to the invention are possible. Some of these are illustrated in the drawing.











The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the drawing, in which:





FIG. 1

shows the frame of a wall with a number of reinforcement plates according to the invention;





FIG. 2

shows a preferred embodiment of a reinforcement plate according to the invention;





FIG. 3

shows another possible embodiment of a reinforcement plate according to the invention;





FIG. 4

shows a third possible embodiment of a reinforcement plate according to the invention;





FIG. 5

shows a fourth possible embodiment of a reinforcement plate according to the invention;





FIG. 6

shows the preferred embodiment as illustrated in

FIG. 2

of the reinforcement plate according to the invention in the unfolded state;





FIG. 7

shows a detail of the reinforcement plate in accordance with

FIG. 6

;





FIG. 8

shows another detail of the reinforcement plate in accordance with

FIG. 6

;





FIG. 9

shows two uprights of a partition, with reinforcement plates in accordance with

FIG. 2

placed between them.












FIG. 1

shows a partition


1


to be constructed, comprising a U-shaped joist


2


, which is attached to the floor


4


with the open side


3


facing upwards, and a U-shaped longitudinal joist


5


, which is attached to the ceiling


7


with the open side


6


facing downwards. The upper joist


5


is placed directly above the lower joist


2


, the open sides


3


,


6


of the two joists


2


,


5


facing towards one another. A number of uprights or pillars


8


, which are formed from C-shaped section, are placed between the two U-shaped longitudinal joists


2


and


5


, at a mutual distance which depends on the width of the panels which are to be attached to the up-rights


5


. The C-shaped section of the uprights


8


comprises a rear wall


9


, which is provided on both sides with side walls


10


and with an open side


11


situated opposite the rear wall. The open side


11


of all the uprights


8


always faces in the same direction. A number of reinforcement plates or mounting plates


12


according to the invention are arranged at the same height between in each case two successive uprights


8


. These mounting plates


12


are made from sheet metal, for example sheet steel. Wall panels, for example plasterboards, are attached to the uprights


8


on both the front and the rear sides. After the wall panels have been attached to one side of the wall, a layer of insulating material, such as rock wool, is placed in the wall, after which the other side of the wall is covered with wall panels. Relatively heavy objects, such as for example a washbasin can be attached to the wall at the location of the mounting plate


12


.





FIGS. 2

,


3


,


4


and


5


show a number of possible embodiments of reinforcement plates


12


according to the invention.

FIG. 2

shows a preferred embodiment of the reinforcement plate


12


according to the invention. The plate


12


comprises a surface


13


with a projecting upper edge


14


and a projecting lower edge


15


, which are flanged at a right angle. The lower edge


15


and the upper edge


14


project in the same direction, so that the mounting plate


12


is planar on one side. One end


16


of both the upper edge


14


and the lower edge


15


is provided with a hook-like member or part


17


. An L-shaped opening


19


is made in the region of the other end


18


of both the upper edge


8


and the lower edge


9


, leaving a gripping member in the form of an L-shaped part


20


, which serves to hook around the edge of the side wall


10


on the open side


11


of a C-shaped upright


8


. Between the ends


16


of the upper edge


14


and the lower edge


15


, the surface


13


comprises a trapezoidal widening


21


. A cutout


22


, the periphery of which essentially corresponds to the periphery of the widening


21


, is made in the surface


13


at the side situated opposite to this widening


21


. This embodiment is illustrated in more detail in

FIGS. 6

to


9


. As illustrated in

FIG. 9

, the open side


11


of the upright


8


is bordered on either side by a flanged edge


23


of the side walls


10


. Two mounting plates


12


are arranged on either side of two adjacent uprights


8


. The side wall


10


of one of the uprights


8


is accommodated in the L-shaped openings


19


at the end


18


of the upper edge


14


and the lower edge


15


. The L-shaped part


20


thus engages around the flanged edge


23


of the upright


8


. At the other end of the mounting plate


12


, the side wall


10


of the upright


8


is clamped between, on the one hand, the widening


21


, which is situated on the outside of the upright


8


, and the flanged hook-like part


17


. This hook-like part


17


comprises an extension


24


of the upper and lower edges


14


,


15


, respectively. This extension


24


has a narrowed end


25


. A small cutout


26


is made between the narrowed end


25


and the remaining part of the extension


24


. When the side wall


10


of an upright is pushed between the widening


21


and the narrowed end


25


of the hook-like part


17


, the flanged edge


23


of the upright


8


is received in the cutout


26


and is enclosed between the hook-like part


17


and the widening


21


.





FIG. 6

shows a blanked plate


27


, from which a mounting plate


12


can be produced by flanging the edges


14


,


15


.

FIG. 7

shows in detail the L-shaped part


20


and the adjacent L-shaped opening


19


, in the unfolded state of the mounting plate


12


. In order to attach the side wall


10


of an upright


8


in the L-shaped opening


19


, the flanged edge


23


of the upright


8


is first pushed into the opening


19


until it lies behind the L-shaped part


20


. To simplify this operation, the L-shaped part


20


is provided with a bevel


28


. The side wall


10


of the upright


8


is then rotated in the opening


19


until the side wall


10


strikes the edge of the surface


13


. The upper edge


14


and the lower edge


15


are provided with an inclined side


29


on the sides which adjoin the openings


19


. After the side wall


10


has been attached in the L-shaped opening


19


, the end of the inclined side


29


clamps against the rear wall


9


of the upright


8


. As shown in

FIG. 9

, the rear wall of the upright


8


is often slightly recessed locally, in order to provide the upright


8


with greater rigidity. The inclined side


29


should therefore be matched to the shape of the rear wall


9


of the upright


8


, and should project sufficiently far into the L-shaped opening


19


for the corner of the inclined side


29


to bear against the rear wall


9


after the mounting plate


12


has been attached, even if this rear wall is set back slightly at that location.




The hook-like part


17


is illustrated in detail in FIG.


8


. The extension


24


comprises a bevelled side


30


just in front of the cutout


26


. The narrowed end


25


is rounded slightly, in order to avoid sharp corners.





FIG. 3

shows another embodiment of a reinforcement plate according to the invention. This plate


12


too comprises a surface


13


with an upper edge


14


and a lower edge


15


which are flanged at a right angle. According to this embodiment, the reinforcement plate


12


comprises a flanged edge


31


,


32


on both side edges. The outer edge


33


of the edge


31


is flanged again at an angle of greater than 90 degrees. Openings


34


,


35


are left between the two ends of the flanged upper edge


14


and the lower edge


15


and the two flanged side edges


31


,


32


, in which openings the side wall


10


of an upright


8


can be received. By flanging the edges


31


,


32


at an angle of more than 90 degrees, the edges can clamp firmly against the uprights


8


. However, this embodiment has the drawback that it is no longer possible to place a plurality of plates at the same height between successive uprights


8


.




However, with the embodiments of the reinforcement plates


12


which are illustrated in

FIGS. 4 and 5

it is possible to attach the same reinforcement plates at the same height between a plurality of successive uprights


8


. The mounting plate


12


in accordance with

FIG. 4

essentially corresponds to the mounting plate


12


in accordance with FIG.


3


. However, instead of the flanged edge


32


the mounting plate in accordance with

FIG. 4

comprises two flanged parts


36


which are parallel to the flanged edges


14


,


15


and lie in line with these flanged edges. The opening


35


, in which the side wall


10


of an upright


8


can be received, is situated between the flanged edges


14


,


15


and the flanged part


36


. Two mounting plates


12


of this kind can be placed next to one another between successive uprights


8


, the flanged parts


36


of one mounting plate


12


, after they have been arranged around an upright


8


, partially overlapping the upper edge


14


and the lower edge


15


of the adjacent mounting plate


12


.




The embodiment in accordance with

FIG. 5

also largely corresponds to the embodiment in accordance with FIG.


3


. However, in the case of this mounting plate


12


in accordance with

FIG. 5

, the flanged edge


31


is divided into two parts


37


, which are each arranged in the region of one corner of the mounting plate


12


. The edge


32


on the other side of the mounting plate


12


, together with the adjoining part


38


of the surface


13


, is narrowed to a width which essentially corresponds to the distance between the parts


37


on the opposite side. Parallel to the flanged parts


37


, a slot


39


is made in the surface


13


, at a distance from the edge


31


. This distance corresponds to the width of a side wall


10


of an upright


8


. The length of the slot


39


essentially corresponds to the length of the flanged edge


32


. The distance from the slot


39


to the upper edge


14


and lower edge


15


, respectively, essentially corresponds to the distance from the flanged edge


32


to the upper and lower edges, respectively. By hooking the flanged edge


32


of one mounting plate


12


into the slot


39


of the adjacent mounting plate


12


, it is possible to suspend a plurality of mounting plates


12


on a plurality of adjacent uprights


8


of a wall.



Claims
  • 1. A wall system comprising a plurality of pillars, including a first pillar and a second pillar, spaced at a specific distance from one another, each of said pillars comprising a C-shaped profile part having a pair of opposite sidewalls joined by a rear wall, said pillars for mounting wall boards to form a partition wall, said wall system further comprising at least one mounting plate for locally reinforcing said partition wall and for mounting items to said partition wall, wherein said mounting plate (12) comprises a planar metal plate having a first end opposite a second end, each of said first and said second ends having connectors formed from portions of said plate, said connectors of said first end connecting said plate to said first pillar in a clamping fit by engaging said first pillar and said connectors of said second end connecting said plate to said second pillar in a clamping fit by engaging said second pillar.
  • 2. A wall system according to claim 1, wherein said connectors are adapted for fixing said mounting plate in a first horizontal direction, transverse to said mounting plate (12) with regard to said first and said second pillars (8).
  • 3. A wall system according to claim 1, in which each of said connectors (17, 20) engage about both sides of one of said sidewalls of one of said first and said second pillars (8), said pillars situated substantially parallel to a plane of the wall.
  • 4. A wall system according to claim 1 wherein each of said connectors engage both a rear side and a front side of one of said sidewalls of one of said first and said second pillars (8).
  • 5. A wall system according to claim 2, wherein at least one of said connectors further comprises a first connecting part (12, 21) formed from said plate (12) and a second connecting part (20, 17) formed from said plate (12), said first connecting part and said second connecting part cooperating to clamp one of said first and said second pillars in the first horizontal direction in between them.
  • 6. A wall system according to claim 1, wherein said connectors are adapted for fixing said mounting plate in a horizontal direction, parallel to said mounting plate (12), with regard to said first and said second pillars (8).
  • 7. A wall system according to claim 1 wherein each of said sidewalls of each of said pillars includes a flanged edge, said flanged edge being substantially sides of said flanged edge of one of said sidewalls.
  • 8. A wall system according to claim 6 wherein said connectors further comprise a first connecting part (17) formed from said plate (12) and a second connecting part (20) formed from said plate (12), said first connecting part and said second connecting part cooperating with successive pillars to clamp said plate (12) in said horizontal direction in between said successive pillars, said first and second connecting parts of said plate maintaining said first and said second pillars a fixed distance apart from one another.
  • 9. A wall system according to claim 1, wherein a portion of said connectors comprise hook-shaped members that engage said first pillar in a clamping fit and wherein another portion of said connectors comprise gripping members that engage said second pillar in a clamping fit, said first pillar placed adjacent to said second pillar.
  • 10. A wall system according to claim 9, wherein said plate (12) comprises a rectangular planar part, said rectangular planar part including a projecting upper edge opposite a projecting lower edge, said upper and said lower edges bent over at an angle of approximately 90 degrees with respect to said rectangular planar part, said projecting upper edge and said projecting lower edge each having a first end opposite a second end, each of said second ends of said protecting upper edge and said projecting lower edge including an L-shaped part, said L-shaped parts forming said gripping members which engage a side wall of said second pillar in a clamping fit; said first ends of each of said protecting upper edge and said projecting lower edge including an extension having a cut out, said extension and said cut out forming said hook-shaped members, said hook-shaped members each engaging a flanged edge of one of said sidewalls of said first pillar in a clamping fit.
  • 11. A wall system according to claim 1, wherein said plate includes a rectangular planar part having a projecting upper edge opposite a projecting lower edge, said upper and said lower edges bent over at an angle of approximately 90 degrees with respect to said rectangular planar part, said rectangular planar part further having a first side edge opposite a second side edge, said side edges located between said upper projecting edge and said lower projecting edge, said first side edge having a protruding portion and said second side edge having a cut out with a contour that matches the contour of said protruding portion, said protruding portion and said cut out each forming a portion of said connectors and being on a front side of said planar part.
  • 12. A wall system according to claim 11, wherein said protruding portion has a trapezoid shape.
  • 13. A wall system according to claim 1, wherein said plate (12) includes a rectangular planar part, having an upper projecting edge opposite a lower projecting edge, said projecting edges bent at an angle of approximately 90 degrees relative to said rectangular planar part and each of said projecting edges having a length corresponding to the distance between said first pillar and said second pillar; said planar part further including a first side edge opposite a second side edge, said first side edge and said second side edge being generally perpendicular to said upper projecting edge and said lower projecting edge, said first side edge and said second side edge both bent at an angle of approximately 90 degrees with respect to said planar part, and wherein the distance between said first side edge and said second side edge is approximately equal to the distance between said first pillar and said second pillar plus two times the width of said first pillar.
  • 14. A wall system according to claim 1, wherein said plate includes a rectangular planar part having an upper projecting edge opposite a lower projecting edge, said projecting edges bent at an angle of approximately 90 degrees with respect to said planar part, said upper projecting edge including an opening aligned with an opening in said lower projecting edge said openings of said upper projecting edge and said lower projecting edge receiving a sidewall of said first pillar;said planar part further including a side edge bent at an angle of approximately 90 degrees relative to said planar part and being generally perpendicular to said upper projecting edge and said lower projecting edge, said side edge being spaced from said upper projecting edge and said lower projecting edge, said second pillar received between said side edge and said upper projecting edge and said lower projecting edge.
  • 15. A wall system according to claim 1, wherein said plate includes a rectangular planar part having an upper projecting edge opposite a lower projecting edge, said upper and said lower projecting edges bent at an angle of approximately 90 degrees relative to said planar part and the length of said upper projecting edge and said lower projecting edge being approximately equal to the distance between said first pillar and said second pillar;said planar part further including a first side edge opposite a second side edge, said side edges being generally perpendicular and spaced apart from said upper projecting edge and said lower projecting edge, said first side edge comprising a pair of spaced apart flanges, said flanges bent at an angle of approximately 90 degrees relative to said planar part, and said second pillar received between said flanges and said upper projecting edge and said lower projecting edge in a clamping fit; said second side edge of said planar part having a flange bent at an angle of approximately 90 degrees relative to said planar part, said flange having a length corresponding to the distance between said flanges of said first side edge, said first pillar received between said flange of said second side edge and said upper projecting edge and said lower projecting edge; and said planar part including a slot adjacent said first side edge, the length of said slot being approximately equal to the length of said flange of said second side edge.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
1005145 Jan 1997 NL
PCT Information
Filing Document Filing Date Country Kind 102e Date 371c Date
PCT/NL98/00031 WO 00 8/20/1999 8/20/1999
Publishing Document Publishing Date Country Kind
WO98/33995 8/6/1998 WO A
US Referenced Citations (4)
Number Name Date Kind
2154944 Kullmer Apr 1939
2529648 Borton Nov 1950
4453362 Rodgers Jun 1984
4703593 Smolik Nov 1987
Foreign Referenced Citations (4)
Number Date Country
9401102 Mar 1994 DE
9413917 Nov 1994 DE
2041435 Sep 1980 GB
2255386 Nov 1992 GB
Non-Patent Literature Citations (1)
Entry
French technical brochure, XP 002040366, Sep. 1982.