Mounting structure

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6622355
  • Patent Number
    6,622,355
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, December 5, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 23, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A mounting structure for buckles, cord locks and the like is provided with a base and a body for placement on opposite sides of the article to which the component is to be secured. A first connector part in the nature of a rack is provided on one of the body and base, and a lug is provided on the other of the body and the base for engagement at various locations along the rack to secure the body and base on opposite sides of the article.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates generally to mounting structures, and more particularly to mounting structures having utility in applications such as, for example, buckles and cord locks used on clothing, sporting gear, luggage, safety equipment and the like.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




A wide variety of buckles, cord locks and other assemblies are known, with applications thereof in many different constructions, including, for example, clothing, sporting gear, luggage, safety and other equipment and the like. Two-part buckle assemblies are known in a variety of different constructions. In a two-part buckle, cooperating first and second buckle pieces are provided with parts having interlocking components, allowing releasable locking engagement of the components. Cord locks are known for securing cords used in openings of bags, as cinctures on waistbands and cuffs, as draw strings for hoods, as well as numerous other applications.




For a two-part buckle, it is known to provide a female buckle component attached to one part of an article, and a male buckle component attached to another part of the article. For example, the female component may be anchored to a bag or luggage, and the male component attached directly to a lid, cover or flap of the bag or luggage. Alternatively, one or both of the components may be attached to a strap or the like. It is known also to provide the male and female components on opposite ends of a strap or belt, or on separate straps of articles to be connected together. Similarly, a cord lock may be carried directly on the cord or may be anchored directly to the article or to a strap, lanyard or the like that is attached to the article.




Attachment of the various components for cord locks, buckles and the like to the article on which they are used has been accomplished by a variety of different means, including sewing, gluing, physical attachment and the like. One of the problems associated therewith is that the attachment technique can be complicated and time consuming, thus adding to the time and expense of manufacture. Another problem can occur if the component, which often is made of plastic, breaks or otherwise becomes non-functional. Removal of the broken component can be difficult, and attachment of a replacement component can be time consuming. Buckles designed for one application may not be useful readily on another article for another application, particularly if the various articles are of different thickness. Thus, it is necessary to manufacture and store many different components suitable for anchoring on different articles.




Thus, there is a need in the art for an anchoring structure that can be used in a variety of articles of different thickness, that attaches quickly and easily and that can be replaced when needed, yet is secure in its attachment.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention provides an anchoring or mounting structure that is useful for buckles, cord locks and the like, that includes first and second parts disposed on opposite sides of the article to which it is secured. Legs from one of the parts extend through the article and are connected to the other part by a variable attachment structure accommodating different article thickness.




The present invention provides, in one form thereof, an adjustable attachment structure with a body and a base. One of the body and the base has a plurality of legs projecting outwardly therefrom. The other of the body and the base has receivers for accepting at least a portion of each leg. A first connector part is associated with the plurality of legs. A second connector part is associated with the receivers. The first and second connector parts are adapted for cooperative association to connect to each other and fix a spaced relation between the body and the base at a plurality of locations, establishing different distances between the body and the base.




In another form thereof, the present invention provides an attachment structure with a body and a base. One of the body and the base has a plurality of slots therein, each slot having an entrance on a same side of the base. Each slot defines a rack angling inwardly in the base from the entrance. The other of the body and the base has legs extending outwardly therefrom. Each leg has a distal end and a foot at the distal end. Each foot is designed to slide in one of the slots, with the legs configured to engage the racks at discrete locations along the lengths thereof.




In still another form thereof, the invention provides an attachment structure with a body and a base discrete from the body. One of the body and the base has a plurality of legs extending outwardly therefrom. The other of the body and the base has receivers each adapted and arranged for receiving one of the legs inserted therein. One of the legs and the receivers defines racks along lengths thereof, and the other of the legs and the receivers defines lugs for engaging the racks.




An advantage of the present invention is providing an attachment structure useful for mounting buckles, cord locks and other components on a variety of articles of differing thickness.




A further advantage of the present invention is providing a mounting structure that attaches to a variety of articles quickly and easily.




Yet another advantage of the present invention is providing a mounting structure for buckles, cord locks and the like that attaches securely, but can be readily detachable if the component requires replacement.




Other features and advantages of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon review of the following detailed description, claims and drawings, in which like numerals are used to designate like features.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an exploded perspective view of a two-part buckle assembly having a mounting structure in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 2

is plan view of one of the mounting structure components shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is an exploded view of a buckle having a second embodiment of a mounting structure in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 4

is a plan view of the base in the mounting structure shown in

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 5

is an elevational view of the body for the mounting structure shown in

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 6

is a cross sectional view of a cord lock having yet another embodiment for a mounting structure in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 7

is a perspective view of the cord lock body shown in

FIG. 6

; and





FIG. 8

is a perspective view of the base for the mounting structure shown in FIG.


6


.











Before the embodiments of the invention are explained in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangements of the components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced or being carried out in various ways. Also, it is understood that the phraseology and terminology used herein are for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting. The use herein of “including” and “comprising” and variations thereof is meant to encompass the items listed thereafter and equivalents thereof, as well as additional items and equivalents thereof.




DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring now more specifically to the drawings, and to

FIGS. 1 and 2

in particular, a two-part buckle assembly


10


is shown having an attachment structure


12


in accordance with the present invention. Buckle assembly


10


includes a male component


14


that can be received and releasably locked in a female component


16


.




Buckle assembly


10


can be associated with a variety of different articles, such as luggage, clothing, safety equipment or the like. Male component


14


is attached to one article or part of an article and, as illustrated, is shown attached to a strap


18


. Female component


16


is anchored to another article or part of an article (not shown in FIG.


1


).




The manner in which male component


14


is releasably received in and connected to female component


16


is known to those skilled in the art and may take numerous different configurations. In the exemplary embodiment shown in

FIG. 1

, male component


14


includes forward projecting arms


20


,


22


,


24


and


26


that are received in an aperture or apertures in female component


16


. Outer arms


20


and


26


deflect inwardly as male component


14


is inserted in female component


16


, and spring outwardly to be exposed through windows


28


and


30


of female component


16


, as male component


14


is fully inserted. Male component


14


is released from female component


16


by squeezing inwardly on outer arms


20


and


26


while urging male component


14


and female component


16


in opposite directions.




In accordance with the present invention, female component


16


includes attachment structure


12


for attaching female component


16


to an article (not shown in FIG.


1


). While male component


14


is shown attached to strap


18


by a stitched seam


32


, those skilled in the art will understand readily that connection of male component


14


to strap


18


or to another article (not shown) can be achieved also by employing the concepts and features of the present invention.




Female component


16


includes a body


40


and a base


42


that connect to each other. Body


40


defines windows


28


and


30


and generally the structure necessary for receiving male component


14


. One of body


40


and base


42


includes a plurality of legs


44


,


46


,


48


and


50


, and as illustrated in the embodiment shown, base


42


includes four legs


44


,


46


,


48


and


50


. The other of body


40


and base


42


includes a receiver


54


,


56


,


58


,


60


(

FIG. 2

) for each leg


44


,


46


,


48


,


50


, and in the embodiment illustrated body


40


includes four receivers


54


,


56


,


58


and


60


. As shown, base


42


includes a connector portion


43


, preferably a toothed member or toothed leaf spring that is adapted to cooperate with an article (not shown in FIG.


1


). Although note clearly shown, prior to assembly, the leaf spring


43


can be slightly bowed inward with respect to the base


42


. Upon assembly, the leaf spring can be pushed into a more horizontal position, thereby enhancing the ability of the teeth to grab or dig into the mating article. A feature of connector portion


43


is that it helps prevent dislocation or rotation of the entire structure


12


relative to the mating article (not shown in FIG.


1


). In one embodiment, body


40


includes an insertion guide portion


44


(

FIG. 2

) that is preferably angled downwardly towards the base


42


when assembled to prevent wear of the mating article (not shown in

FIG. 1

) during repeated assembly of the male component


14


. A first connector part in the nature of a rack


64


,


66


,


68


,


70


is provided for each leg


44


,


46


,


48


,


50


. A second connector part in the nature of a lug or lip


74


,


76


,


78


and


80


is provided in each receiver


54


,


56


,


58


and


60


, respectively. Legs


44


,


46


,


48


,


50


are structured and arranged on base


42


, projecting outwardly therefrom so as to be received in receivers


54


,


56


,


58


and


60


of body


40


, with lugs


74


,


76


,


78


and


80


selectively engageable along the lengths of racks


64


,


66


,


68


and


70


, respectively. Base


42


and the associated legs


44


,


46


,


48


and


50


are arranged and configured so as not to undesirably interfere with the insertion or release of the arms


20


,


22


,


24


and


26


of the male component


14


. Upon complete assembly, the legs


44


,


46


,


48


and


50


are arranged and configured to be hidden or captured within the associated body


40


or base


42


. Preferably, the legs would be hidden from view.




Attachment structure


12


can be modified in a variety of ways to accommodate components other than male component


14


or female component


16


or different configurations thereof. Further, attachment structure


12


is suited for modification to accommodate different articles on which it is to be attached.





FIGS. 3-5

illustrate a second embodiment in the way of an attachment structure


90


wherein legs


92


,


94


and


96


are provided on a body


98


, and receivers


102


,


104


,


106


are provided on a base


108


. Base


108


is a relatively flat, plate-like structure. Receivers


102


,


104


,


106


are formed as slots in base


108


and define racks


110


,


112


,


114


and


116


on side walls thereof. Slot-type receiver


106


is shown with two of racks


114


and


116


provided on opposite sides thereof. Alternatively, receiver


106


can be provided with only one rack


114


or


116


, and/or receivers


102


or


104


can be provided with two racks on opposite sides thereof. Receivers


102


,


104


and


106


have entrance openings


118


,


120


,


122


, respectively, each provided in a same side


124


of base


108


. Receivers


102


,


104


,


106


, including racks


110


,


112


,


114


and


116


angle inwardly in base


108


from side


124


.




Legs


92


,


94


,


96


each include a foot


126


,


128


,


130


, respectively, on distal ends thereof, which enter receivers


102


,


104


and


106


through entrance openings


118


,


120


and


122


, respectively, as body


98


is attached to base


108


. Feet


126


,


128


and


130


are wider than slot-type receivers


102


,


104


and


106


inwardly from entrance openings


118


,


120


and


122


, such that body


98


and base


108


can not be pulled apart unless feet


126


,


128


and


130


are positioned in entrance openings


118


,


120


and


122


. Legs


92


,


94


,


96


each define or function as a lug or lip, with edges thereof that engage along racks


110


and


112


,


114


,


116


, respectively. With reference to

FIG. 4

, a plurality of openings


143


are shown which are simply provided to minimize material. However, it is envisioned that the base


108


can be modified to include the connector portion


43


as shown and described with reference to FIG.


1


. It should be understood that other connector portions can be utilized in accordance with the principles of the present invention.





FIGS. 6

,


7


and


8


illustrate a third embodiment in the way of an attachment structure


140


in accordance with the present invention. Attachment structure


140


is provided for a cord lock


142


having a body


144


and a base


146


. Body


144


defines an aperture


148


, and may include internal apparatus (not shown) for securing a cord (not shown) extended therethrough. Body


144


further includes legs


150


and


152


, each having a foot


154


,


156


, respectively, on a distal end thereof. Slot-type receivers


158


and


160


are provided in base


146


, and each defines a top rack


162


and a side rack


164


inwardly from respective entrance openings


166


and


168


thereof. Slot type receivers


158


and


160


, and racks


162


and


164


defined thereby angle inwardly in base


146


from the surface thereof defining entrance openings


166


and


168


. Lugs


170


and


172


on legs


150


and


152


engage side racks


164


in each receivers


158


,


160


, and feet


154


,


156


engaging along top racks


162


in each receiver


158


,


160


, as feet


154


,


156


are slid inwardly in slot-type receivers


158


and


160


.





FIG. 6

illustrates the manner in which embodiment


140


is secured to an article


180


. A hole or opening


182


is provided in article


180


for each leg


150


,


152


. Legs


150


and


152


are inserted through holes


182


, such that feet


154


and


156


are on an opposite side of article


180


from the main portion of body


144


. Feet


154


and


156


are slid into entrance openings


166


and


168


of receivers


158


and


160


, respectively, ratcheting downwardly therein, drawing body


144


and base


146


closer to each other, until article


180


is pinched snugly between body


144


and base


146


. Since receivers


158


and


160


angle inwardly in base


146


, cord lock


142


can thereby be attached to articles


180


of different thickness, with legs


150


and


152


positioned at different locations along receivers


158


and


160


, dependent upon the thickness of article


180


. When engaged with racks


162


and


164


, legs


150


and


152


establish fixed, spaced distances between body


144


and base


146


, with the distance being dependent upon the position of legs


150


and


152


in receivers


158


and


160


. Base


146


includes a slot


165


such that the cord (not shown) can be passed through aperture


148


and slot


165


regardless of the lug location on the racks.




Similarly, attachment structure


12


can accommodate connection to articles of different thickness by inserting legs


44


,


46


,


48


and


50


appropriate depths into receivers


54


,


56


,


58


and


60


until the article on which it is mounted is pinched firmly between body


40


and base


42


. Attachment of second embodiment attachment structure


90


is achieved similarly to third embodiment


140


, with legs


92


,


94


,


96


received at various locations along receivers


102


,


104


,


106


to accommodate articles of different thickness pinched between body


98


and base


108


. In each embodiment, a fixed distance is established between the body and the base, with the distance being dependent upon the position of the legs within the receivers.




The present invention provides a mounting structure for buckles, cord locks and the like, which can be secured to articles of different thickness and which can be attached quickly, without the need for tools, adhesives or the like. Initial assembly is thereby facilitated, and replacement is simplified.




Variations and modifications of the foregoing are within the scope of the present invention. It is understood that the invention disclosed and defined herein extends to all alternative combinations of two or more of the individual features mentioned or evident from the text and/or drawings. All of these different combinations constitute various alternative aspects of the present invention. The embodiments described herein explain the best modes known for practicing the invention and will enable others skilled in the art to utilize the invention. The claims are to be construed to include alternative embodiments to the extent permitted by the prior art.




Various features of the invention are set forth in the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. An adjustable attachment structure, comprising:a body having an opening adapted to releasably receive an attachment member; a base adapted for attachment to an article; one of said body and said base having a plurality of legs projecting outwardly therefrom; the other of said body and said base having receivers for accepting at least a portion of each said leg; a first connector part associated with said plurality of legs; a second connector part associated with said receivers; and said first and second connector parts adapted for cooperative association to connect to each other and fix a spaced relation between said body and said base at a plurality of locations establishing different distances between said body and said base, the article being captured between said body and said base, wherein the attachment member can be released from said body while said base and said body are attached to the article.
  • 2. The attachment structure of claim 1, said first and second connecter parts including a rack and a lug selectively engaging said rack.
  • 3. The attachment structure of claim 2, said legs comprising said racks.
  • 4. The attachment structure of claim 2, said legs disposed on said base and said body including the receivers having lugs.
  • 5. The attachment structure of claim 2, said receivers each including the racks, and said legs having the lugs engaging said racks.
  • 6. The attachment structure of claim 1, said base having said legs extending outwardly therefrom, each said leg having a rack along a length thereof, and said body including the receivers for each said leg, said receivers each having a lug for engaging the rack of a leg disposed in said receiver.
  • 7. The attachment structure of claim 6, said base including three said legs.
  • 8. The attachment structure of claim 1, said legs connected to said body.
  • 9. The attachment structure of claim 8, racks defined by said receivers and said receivers disposed in said base, each said receiver having an entrance thereto on a same side of said base.
  • 10. The attachment structure of claim 9, each said rack formed as a slot in said base angling inwardly from said same side of said base.
  • 11. The attachment structure of claim 10, each said leg having a foot at a distal end thereof.
  • 12. The attachment structure of claim 10, said body having two said legs.
  • 13. The attachment structure of claim 10, said body having three said legs.
  • 14. An attachment structure comprising:a body and a base; one of said body and said base having a plurality of slots therein, each said slot having an entrance and each said slot defining a rack angling inwardly in said body or base from said entrance; and the other of said body and said base having legs extending outwardly therefrom, each said leg having a distal end and a foot at said distal end, each said foot designed to slide in one of said slots, with said legs configured to engage said racks at discrete locations along lengths thereof.
  • 15. The attachment structure of claim 14, said body having three said legs.
  • 16. The attachment structure of claim 14, said body having two said legs.
  • 17. An attachment structure comprising:a body and a base discrete from said body said body having an opening adapted to releasably receive an attachment member, said base being adapted for attachment to an article; one of said body and said base having a plurality of legs extending outwardly therefrom; the other of said body and said base having receivers each adapted and arranged for receiving one of said legs inserted therein; one of said legs and said receivers defining racks along lengths thereof; and the other of said legs and said receivers defining lugs for engaging said rack; wherein the article is captured between said body and said base, and the attachment member can be released from said body while said base and said body are attached to the article.
  • 18. The attachment structure of claim 17, said racks defined by said legs.
  • 19. The attachment structure of claim 17, said racks defined by said receivers.
  • 20. The attachment structure of claim 19, said base being plate-like, and said receivers each having an entrance on a same side of said base and angling inwardly from the entrance thereof.
  • 21. An adjustable attachment structure, comprising:a body; a base; said base having at least three legs projecting outwardly therefrom, each said leg having a rack along a length thereof; said body having a receiver for each leg, each receiver accepting at least a portion of each said leg, said receivers each having a lug for engaging the rack of the leg disposed in said receiver; and said legs and said receivers adapted for cooperative association to connect to each other and fix a spaced relation between said body and said base at a plurality of locations establishing different distances between said body and said base.
  • 22. An adjustable attachment structure, comprising:a body; a base; said body having a plurality of legs projecting outwardly therefrom; said base having receivers, each said receiver having an entrance thereto on a same side of said base, each said receiver defining a rack formed as a slot in said base angling inwardly from said same side of said base; and said legs and said receivers adapted for cooperative association to connect to each other and fix a spaced relation between said body and said base at a plurality of locations establishing different distances between said body and said base.
  • 23. The attachment structure of claim 22, each said leg having a foot at a distal end thereof.
  • 24. The attachment structure of claim 22, said body having two said legs.
  • 25. The attachment structure of claim 22, said body having three said legs.
  • 26. An adjustable attachment structure, comprising:a body; a base having a toothed leaf-spring connector portion; one of said body and said base having a plurality of legs projecting outwardly therefrom; the other of said body and said base having receivers for accepting at least a portion of each said leg; a first connector part associated with said plurality of legs; a second connector part associated with said receivers; and said first and second connector parts adapted for cooperative association to connect to each other and fix a spaced relation between said body and said base at a plurality of locations establishing different distances between said body and said base.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

This application claims benefit to U.S. provisional application Ser. No. 60/345,693, filed on Jan. 3, 2002.

US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
4202087 Wilderman May 1980 A
5546637 Niedecker Aug 1996 A
6126122 Ismert Oct 2000 A
6446915 Ismert Sep 2002 B1
6463631 Noda Oct 2002 B2
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/345693 Jan 2002 US