Mounting system

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6626407
  • Patent Number
    6,626,407
  • Date Filed
    Monday, June 19, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 30, 2003
    20 years ago
Abstract
A mounting system for use in a work environment is disclosed. The system includes a mounting bracket having a first side and a second side. Either side of the mounting bracket is adapted for selective coupling to one of a mounting structure or an accessory. The mounting system also includes a first mounting interface associated with the first side of the bracket and a second mounting interface associated with the second side of the bracket. A sub-interface extends from each of the first mounting interface and the second mounting interface comprising an expansion member configurable between a first effective average cross-sectional dimension and a second average effective cross-sectional dimension and adapted for receiving a fastener. A mounting bracket including a first side and a second side is also disclosed. The mounting bracket includes a first mounting interface associated with the first side of the mounting bracket and a second mounting interface associated with the second side of the mounting bracket. Either mounting interface of the mounting bracket is adapted for selective coupling to a mounting structure. The mounting bracket also includes a sub-interface for engaging an accessory and an expandable member adapted for receiving a fastener attached to the mounting bracket. A mounting system kit adapted for installation in a work environment is also disclosed. The kit includes a mounting structure an accessory and a mounting adapter. A method of using a mounting bracket is also disclosed.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention generally relates to a mounting system for use in a work environment. In particular the present invention relates to a mounting bracket for coupling an accessory such as a worksurface to a mounting structure such as a frame of a partition wall system.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




It is known to provide a partition wall system for division of a work environment into individual or group spaces. Such partition wall system typically includes a panel section made of an internal rigid frame, typically made of a metal material. Exemplary partition wall systems include the Avenir®. Series 9000® and Answer® systems furniture commercially available from Steelcase Inc. Other exemplary partition wall systems are described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,899,035 titled “KNOCKDOWN-PORTABLE PARTITION SYSTEM” and U.S. Pat. No. 5,899,025 titled “FURNITURE SYSTEM”, the disclosure of which are hereby incorporated by reference.




In such known partition wall systems, the frame typically includes parallel top and bottom members joined in a perpendicular arrangement with parallel side members (e.g., by common joining methods such as the use of fasteners or welding) in a “picture frame” or rectilinear configuration. (One or more cross members spanning between the top member and the bottom member may also be provided for support.) The frame may be “open” (e.g., having a central open space) or may be wholly or partially “filled” by a solid sheet of other material. An insert or covering panel “skin” or “tile”, commonly referred to as a “cover panel”, is typically installed on the frame. Two cover panels may be mounted to the frame in an abutting relationship to at least partially secure the frame from view. The skin may be provided with a decorative and/or functional surface treatment, and may be further covered by another laver (e.g., a functional or decorative fabric, covering, coating, etc.).




It is also known to provide an accessory that can be coupled or otherwise attached to the frame or frame members of the partition wall system. Such accessories can include worksurfaces, binder bins shelves e.g., for supporting miscellaneous materials such as books and files), display boards, lighting fixtures, pictures, information display systems, etc. Such accessories may provide for selective coupling of the accessory to the partition wall system, and are typically hung by a hanger from the frame or cover panel. However, such hanger is typically configured for use with only a single type of frame or a single type of cover panel. Further such hanger may only provide a relatively loose or insecure fit against the slit of the frame, which disadvantageously allows for relatively easy dislodgment of the accessory.




In order to overcome the problem of an insecure fit of an accessory, a conventional fastener such as a screw has been provided to attach the accessory to the partition wall system. However, a problem with such screw is that it may permanently damage or deform the partition wall system by invasive attachment to the frame or cover panel.




Accordingly it would be advantageous to provide a mounting system that allows for secure attachment of an accessory to a frame of a partition wall system. It would also be advantageous to provide a mounting system adapted for use with multiple partition wall systems or multiple accessory configurations. It would also be advantageous to provide a mounting bracket that is “universal” or which may be installed in a variety of orientations to provide multiple mounting interfaces. It would also be advantageous to provide a mounting bracket that is relatively concealed from view when mounted to a frame of a partition wall system. It would also be advantageous to provide a unitary mounting bracket. It would further be advantageous to provide a mounting system including any one or more of these or other advantageous features.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a mounting system for use in a work environment. The mounting system includes a mounting bracket including a first side and a second side. Either side of the mounting bracket is adapted for selective coupling to one of a mounting structure or an accessory. The mounting system also includes a first mounting interface associated with the first side of the bracket. The mounting system also includes a second mounting interface associated with the second side of the bracket. The mounting system also includes a sub-interface extending from each of the first mounting interface and the second mounting interface comprising an expansion member configurable between a first effective average cross-sectional dimension and a second average effective cross-sectional dimension and adapted for receiving a fastener.




The present invention also relates to a mounting system kit adapted for installation in a work environment. The kit includes a mounting structure. The kit also includes an accessory. The kit also includes a mounting adapter including a longitudinal base stem. The adapter also includes a first mounting interface and a second mounting interface extending from the base stem. Each of the first mounting interface and the second mounting interface are adapted for selective coupling to the mounting structure. The adapter also includes a sub-interface generally perpendicular to the base adapted for receiving a fastener and for coupling to both the mounting structure and the accessor.




The present invention also relates to a method of using a mounting bracket. The mounting bracket includes a first side and a second side. The mounting bracket also includes a first mounting interface associated with the first side of the mounting bracket and a second mounting interface associated with the second side of the mounting bracket. Either mounting interface of the mounting bracket is adapted for selective coupling to a mounting structure. The mounting bracket also includes a sub-interface for engaging an accessory and an expandable member adapted for receiving a fastener attached to the mounting bracket. The method includes attaching the first mounting interface of the mounting bracket to the mounting structure. The method also includes coupling the accessory to the sub-interface of the mounting bracket. The method also includes attaching a fastener to the accessory and inserting the fastener into the expandable member to the mounting bracket, thereby expanding a wall of the expandable member to engage a wall of the mounting structure and creating an interference fit between the expandable member and the mounting structure.




The present invention also relates to a mounting, bracket for use in a work environment. The mounting bracket includes a first mounting interface projecting from the stem adapted for selective attachment to a mounting structure. The mounting bracket also includes a sub-interface extending from either a terminal end or a distal end of the stem providing an expansion member configurable between a first effective diameter greater than a second effective diameter.











DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES





FIG. 1

is a fragmentary perspective view of a work environment including an accessory mounted to a partition wall system according to an exemplary embodiment.





FIG. 2

is a fragmentary perspective view of an accessory mounted to the partition wall system to FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is a fragmentary exploded perspective of a mounting system according to a preferred embodiment.





FIG. 4

is a fragmentary cross sectional view of the mounting system of

FIG. 3

taken along line


4





4


to

FIG. 2

installed according to one arrangement.





FIG. 5

is a cross sectional view of the mounting system of

FIG. 3

installed according to another arrangement.





FIG. 6

is a fragmentary cross-sectional view of the mounting system taken along line


6





6


of FIG.


4


.





FIG. 7

is a perspective view of a mounting bracket according to an alternative embodiment.





FIG. 8

is a cross-sectional view of the mounting bracket of

FIG. 7

taken along line


8





8


of FIG.


7


.





FIG. 9

is a fragmentary side elevation view of the mounting bracket to

FIG. 3

installed in the partition wall system according to an exemplary embodiment.





FIG. 10

is a sectional view of a sub-interface in a first position inserted in an aperture to a mounting structure.





FIG. 11

is a sectional view of the sub-interlace of

FIG. 10

in a second expanded position inserted in the aperture of the mounting structure shown in FIG.


10


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED AND OTHER EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS




Amounting system


10


is shown in FIG.


1


. Mounting system


10


is useful for attaching an accessory (shown in

FIG. 1

as a horizontal overhead shelf or ledge


42


, a corner shelf


44


, and a worksurface


46


) to an internal support framework (shown as a frame


60


) of a partition wall system


146


(see FIG.


3


). Mounting system


10


includes a mounting bracket assembly or adapter (shown as a mounting clip


12


in FIG.


3


). A first or major mounting interface


14


and a second or minor mounting interface


16


of clip


12


are configured for selective attachment to and removal from a mounting structure (shown as a vertical post


64


). As shown in

FIG. 4

, major mounting interface


14


may be in a non-use position


56


when minor mounting interface


16


is attached to post


64


.




A sub-interface expansion sleeve or barrel (shown as a spreader


20


) of clip


12


includes a cylindrical tube (shown as a channel


36


) for receiving a fastener (shown as a threaded screw


82


). Spreader


20


is selectively expandable deformable or spreadable (e.g., by insertion of screw


82


within channel


36


) for interaction or engagement with frame


60


. Specifically the insertion of screw


82


may increase the external or effective diameter of channel


36


, and removal of screw


82


may decrease the internal diameter of channel


36


. Screw


82


selectively attaches the accessory to clip


12


, and attaches clip


12


to post


64


without significant invasion or damage to post


64


. Spreader


20


may have a second or minor average cross-sectional dimension (shown as a diameter D


1


), which is less than a first or major average effective (cross-sectional dimension (shown as a diameter D


1


) of slot


70




b


, which allows for entry of spreader


20


into slot


70




b


(see FIG.


10


). The perimeter of spreader


20


may be expanded or deformed to an average effective cross-sectional dimension (shown as a diameter D


2


), greater than dimension D


1


and substantially the same as dimension D


2


, such that spreader


20


engages slot


70




b


of frame


60


(see FIG.


11


).




According to a suitable embodiment as shown in

FIGS. 10 and 11

. the average cross-sectional dimensional area of the spreader is selectively reconfigurable (e.g., by insertion and removal of the fastener) between the major average cross-sectional dimension and the minor average cross-sectional dimension. For example, the spreader may be made of a material that is deformable, and may have a structure that may be bent or activated to engage the slot of the mounting structure e.g., a wedge, a deformable perimeter, tumbler lock and key arrangement, etc.). The spreader may also include internal threads to selectively expand and contract the spreader on insertion or removable of a threaded fastener. The spreader may also be made of a “spring-like” or reformable material such that it bends to an original or default shape after removal of a fastener.




Referring to

FIG. 1

, wall system


146


is shown dividing a work environment


140


into multiple work areas (shown as a work area


142




a


and a work area


142




b


). Wall system


146


includes multiple panel sections interconnected both laterally (see e.g., panel sections


148




a


and


148




b


) and in a secure “stacked” fashion (see e.g., panel sections


148




c


and


148




d


). The panel sections may be of a partial height relative to a floor


154


(see e.g., panel section


148




d


), an intermediate height (see e.g., the height of panel section


148




a


compared to the height of panel section


148




d


), and a full height spanning from floor


154


to an overhead ceiling (not shown). Panel sections


148




a


through


148




e


are shown having a rectangular shape, but may be of any shape (e.g., curved, circular, triangular, etc.) according to alternative embodiments. An insert or covering panel (shown as a cover panel


160




a


) is shown attached to frame


60


of each of panel sections


148




a


through


148




e


, such that multiple panel sections and multiple skins surround work area


142




a


. An end cap


166


and a beam cap


168


may “frame” cover panel


160




a


and cover or shroud post


64


. An opening or portal


156


(e g., door) spaced between adjacent panel sections


148




d


and


148




e


may provide worker access for ingress and egress to work area


142




a.






Work area


142




a


may be provided with a variety of accessories mounted to wall system


146


to assist the workers in their daily tasks. For example: worksurface


46


is shown spanning across panel sections


148




a


and


148




b


; ledge


42


is shown extending outwardly from panel section


148




a


, and held up by a support brace


80


mounted to post


64


; and shelf


44


is shown mounted to post


64


in a perpendicular orientation relative to each of panel sections


148




b


and


148




c


. The accessory may be of a variety of lengths, or mounted at a variety of heights relative to the panel section (e.g., compare the height of ledge


42


to worksurface


46


). The accessory typically extends outwardly from the panel section as shown in a cantilevered arrangement in

FIG. 1

, but other mounting arrangements are possible (e.g., in a recessed alcove or “cubbie hole” of the work area, vertically aligned with a pinel selection, etc.). The accessory may be mounted to a frame corresponding to a single panel section (see e.g., the mounting arrangement of ledge


42


shown in

FIG. 1

) or spanning multiple panel sections (see e.g., the mounting arrangement of shelf


44


and worksurface


46


shown in FIG.


1


). Multiple accessories may be used in combination to form a single structure (e.g., shelving unit, continuous ledge, cabinet series, etc.). Work area


142




a


may also be provided with other accessories. For example: an article of furniture such as a desk or seating product (shown as a task chair


158


) is shown positioned for rolling movement along floor


154


in work area


142




a


, and storage units (e.g., overhead cabinet, and floor supported pedestal, etc.) may be attached or detached from wall system


146


. A utility interface (shown as an electrical outlet


162


) mounted to panel sections


148




a


and


148




b


may supply utility connections (e.g., voice, data, power, telephony, etc.) to work area


142




a.






Frame


60


of wall system


146


provides numerous functions including a rigidifying or structural support for the panel sections, a structure for attaching cover panel


160




a


, and a structure for mounting the accessories. Frame


60


provides a horizontal beam


62


attached, such as by welding, to post


64


(i.e., typically in an “open”, “picture frame” or rectilinear configuration). Post


64


includes a repeating arrangement of vertically aligned apertures or openings (shown as slots


70




a


,


70




b


and


70




c


). Each of the openings (i.e., slots) of post


64


are defined by a longitudinal upright


66


separated by separating webs or transverse rungs shown as rungs


68




a


,


68




b


and


68




c


(i.e., a rung separates two slots). Each slot is surrounded by a peripheral wall including a side wall


72


positioned perpendicularly to a base wall


74


.





FIG. 5

shows major mounting interface


14


attached to post


64


, and minor mounting interface


16


in a stabilization position


54


. Major mounting interface


14


and minor mounting interface


16


are both integral with a longitudinal base (shown as a stem


18


) of clip


12


. A curved fastener or clasp (shown as finger shaped mounting hooks


22




a


and


22




b


) is integral with and extends from a central portion of stem


18


. Hook


22




a


is associated with major mounting interface


14


, and hook


22




b


is associated with minor mounting interface


16


. The hooks are preferably sized for insertion within the slots of the frame. Each of hooks


22




a


and


22




b


define an interior indentation or notch (shown as a grove


24




a


and a groove


24




b


, respectively) for engaging a rung (e.g., rung


68




a


and rung


68




c


) of post


64


. As shown in

FIGS. 3 through 5

, hook


22




a


is oriented in an opposite direction relative to hook


22




b


, such that hook


22




a


points or projects toward one spreader (i.e., a top spreader) and hook


22




b


points or projects toward another spreader (i.e., a bottom spreader). According to an alternative embodiment, the hooks may be oriented in the same direction (e.g., symmetrical). According to other alternative embodiments, one or more hooks may be included or omitted from the mounting clip.




A mounting flange or button, shown as a mounting tab


26




a


associated with the top spreader and a mounting tab


26




b


associated with the bottom spreader, extend from stem


18


. (Tab


26




a


is associated with major mounting interface


14


and tab


26




b


is associated with minor mounting interface


16


.) Each of tabs


26




a


and


26




b


also include a terminal end or wall


38


for abutting against brace


80


. Tab


26




a


has a length L


1


typically greater than a length L


2


of tab


26




b


. The length of the tab determines in part whether the terminal wall of the tab may abut against the brace when the clip is mounted to the post. (See, for example, terminal wall


55


of tab


26




a


shown pressed against brace


80


in

FIG. 4

, and terminal wall


38


of tab


26




b


shown pressed against brace


80


in

FIG. 5.

) Tabs


26




a


and


26




b


, similar to respectively corresponding hooks


22




a


and


22




b


, each define an interior indentation or notch (shown as a groove


48




a


and a groove


48




b


, respectively) for engaging a rung of post


64


. Tabs


26




a


and


26




b


, also similar to hooks


22




a


and


22




b


respectively, are oriented in an opposite direction relative to each other (i.e., tab


26




b


points or projects toward the one spreader (the top spreader) and tab


26




a


points or projects toward another spreader (the bottom spreader)). Hooks


22




a


and


22




b


, and tabs


26




a


and


26




b


, are all shown in the same plane and define a single planar strip or sheet of material. According to an alternative embodiment, the mounting clip may include multiple tabs of various widths (e.g., in a “symmetrical” arrangement) on the same or opposite sides of the stem).




Spreader


20


extends perpendicularly from an end of stem


18


(one top spreader and one bottom spreader are shown in FIG.


3


). According to a preferred embodiment as shown in

FIG. 3

, spreader


20


may be a flared, rolled or turned lip of stem


18


. Such rolling of stem


18


provides for simple manufacturing of clip


12


from a single sheet of material (e.g., sheet metal). A rim


30


of spreader


20


, generally parallel to stem


18


, is shown attached to stem


18


by a spine


32


. Spine


32


may include a longitudinal gap


34


to assist in the “spreading” or expansion of spreader


20


during assembly and/or rolling or bending of stem


18


to form channel


36


of spreader


20


. For example, only spine


32


need be bent during manufacturing, rather than the entire length of rim


30


, which may create efficiencies during manufacture of clip


12


. Rim


30


assists in forming channel


36


for receiving screw


82


. Accordingly to a suitable embodiment as shown in

FIGS. 10 and 11

, the cylinder (i.e., channel) has a diameter less than a diameter of the fastener (i.e., screw), which attaches the accessory to the clip and the clip to the mounting structure. Spreader


20


also includes a first or major portion


40


having a length L


2


associated with major mounting interface


14


, and a second or minor portion


41


having a length L


1


(typically less than length L


3


) associated with minor mounting interface


16


. Major portion


40


and minor portion


41


of clip


12


are each configured for insertion (in % hole or in part) within slots


70


of post


64


(see FIGS.


4


and


5


).




Clip


12


is “reversible” and may be “flipped” (i.e., pivoted about 180 degrees relative to a pivot axis


79


). Clip


12


may be positioned between at least one orientation (shown as a first arrangement


50


in

FIGS. 3 and 5

) for attachment of major mounting interface


14


to post


64


. Clip may! also be positioned in at least another orientation (shown as a second arrangement


52


in

FIG. 4

) for attachment of minor mounting interface


16


to post


64


. Thus, when major mounting interface


14


is attached to post


64


minor mounting interface


16


is in stabilization position


54


(see FIG.


5


), and when minor mounting interface


16


is attached to post


64


major mounting interface


14


is in non-use position


56


. In stabilization position


54


, terminal wall


38


of tab


26




b


and hook


22




b


may abut or press against brace


80


and inhibit movement of brace


80


toward clip


12


.




As shown in

FIGS. 4 and 5

, clip


12


is “universal” or capable of use with two or more types of panel wall systems or accessories. This is accomplished in part because clip


12


may provide two different depths for mounting shelf


44


(e.g., see a length L


5


compared to a length L


6


) by modification of the position of clip


12


between first arrangement


50


and second arrangement


52


. The orientation of clip


12


dictates in part the length or distance between post


64


and brace


80


. For example, when clip


12


is installed in first arrangement


50


, major portion


40


of spreader


20


projects or extends forward from post


64


a distance equal to length L


5


(see FIG.


4


); and when clip


12


is installed in second arrangement


52


, minor portion


41


of spreader projects or extends forward from post


64


a distance equal to length L


6


, which is an amount typically less than length L


5


(see FIG.


5


).




According to a preferred embodiment, major portion


40


of spreader


20


may be wholly inserted within slot


70




c


so that stem


18


and minor portion


41


are outside of external to slot


70




c


when clip


12


is attached to post


64


in first arrangement


50


. The desired type of partition wall system or accessory may dictate such different depths (e.g., compare length L


5


to length L


6


). For example, clip


12


may be attached to post


64


in first arrangement


50


(as shown in

FIG. 4

) and shrouded (or at least partially visually concealed) on either or both sides by cover panels


160




a


and


160




b


, each having a thickness substantially equal to distance L


5


(see FIG.


9


); and clip


12


may be attached to post


64


in second arrangement


52


(as shown in

FIGS. 5 and 9

) and shrouded on either or both sides by skins each having a thickness substantially equal to distance L


5


, which is typically less than distance L


5


. As shown in

FIG. 9

clip


12


may be positioned or nested between cover panel


160




a


and cover panel


160




b


so that spreader


20


is flush with or positioned behind the skins. Thus, clip


12


is shrouded or at least partially concealed from side view by the abutting ends of cover panels


160




a


and


160




b


which may be positioned in a end-to-end relationship.




An accessory may be selectively installed or removed from wall system


146


according to the following method (see FIG.


5


). To install or attach clip


12


to post


64


, hook


22




a


is inserted into slot


70




a


of post


64


. A downward force is applied to clip


12


such that groove


24




a


is supported by and placed in engagement with base wall


74


of rung


68




b


. Hook


22




a


is preferably attached at a midpoint


76


of rung


68




b


. Tab


26




a


is inserted into slot


70




b


of post


64


such that groove


48




a


is supported by rung


68




a


when the downward force is applied to clip


12


. When so mounted, tab


26




a


preferably abuts against side wall


72


of slot


70




a


at an endpoint of slot


70




a


. During mounting, the top spreader is also inserted into slot


70




b


(e.g., substantially simultaneously with the insertion of the bottom spreader in the slot). (The bottom spreader is also inserted into slot


70




c


such that spine


32


abuts against rung


68




c


.) Thus, clip


12


in second arrangement


52


may be “locked” or fixed in place by at least the following mounting points or locations: (1) by groove


24




a


of hook


22




a


against base wall


74


of rung


68




b


; (2) by groove


48




a


of tab


26




a


against base wall


74


of rung


68




a


; and (3) by engagement of the top spreader with rung


68




a


and the bottom spreader with rung


68




c


(two spreaders are shown in pressed against side wall


72


of post


64


in FIG.


5


). The attachment and alignment of minor mounting interface


16


to post


64


is similar to the attachment and alignment of major mounting interface


14


to post


64


. Specifically, by insertion of hook


22




b


into slot


70




a


, by insertion of tab


26




b


and a spreader into slot


70




b


, and by insertion of a spreader into slot


70




c


(see FIG.


4


).




Brace


80


may be attached to clip


12


, whether clip


12


is in first arrangement


50


or second arrangement


52


according to the following method (see FIG.


3


). To attach brace


80


to clip


12


, brace


80


is brought into contact with spreader


20


of clip


12


and an aperture (shown as a hole


84


in

FIG. 3

) of brace


80


is aligned with channel


36


of spreader


20


. Hook


22




a


is inserted into slot


70




a


of post


64


and the top and bottom spreaders are inserted into the corresponding slots of post


64


(see FIG.


5


). Screw


82


is inserted into the apertures of brace


80


and channel


36


of spreader


20


. The insertion of screw


82


tends to expand the diameter or effective area of channel


36


(e.g., by flexing or bending of spine


32


) such that rim


30


is brought into frictional contact with side wall


72


to form a relatively tight, interference fit (see FIG.


8


). Such insertion of screw


82


and expansion of spreader


20


assists in inhibiting brace


80


from becoming relatively easily dislodged from post


64


. Screw


82


may be subsequently removed from spreader


20


, and clip


12


may be removed or detached from post


64


for quick and easy replacement, repair and/or reconfiguration ofwork area


142




a.






Brace


80


is shown in

FIG. 2

having an overall triangular-shape with a contoured side or leg. A relatively linear top edge or leg of brace


80


includes a recessed slot or gap portion for selective positioning or movement (e.g., shock absorption) of shelf


44


. A major portion of the top edge of brace


80


supports an underside of shelf


44


so that shelf


44


may be positioned parallel with floor


144


. The brace may have any of a variety of shapes and structures to support the accessory and to receive the fastener for coupling the brace to the clip. As shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, multiple clips may support any one brace or accessory.





FIG. 7

shows a perspective view of a mounting clip


112


, an alternative embodiment of clip


12


. Clip


12


differs from clip


12


in certain respects: clip


112


does not include spine


32


; the structure of spreader


120


has been modified from spreader


20


; and clip


112


is formed from a base piece


104


attached to a cover piece


106


. Other than these differences, the construction, performance aid function of clip


112


is substantially the same as clip


12


, and like reference numerals are used to identify like elements.




A base wall


134


of clip


112


extends perpendicularly from stem


18


of base piece


104


, and a cover all


132


extends perpendicularly from stem


18


of cover piece


106


. A track or channel


136


is disposed between base wall


134


and cover wall


132


to form spreader


120


, similar to spreader


20


, for receiving screw


82


. Hook


122




a


and hook


122




b


of clip


112


, similar to hooks


22




a


and


22




b


, extend in opposite directions from a central portion of cover piece


106


of spreader


120


. Tab


126




a


and tab


126




b


of clip


112


, similar to tabs


26




a


and


26




b


, are shown extending in opposite directions from a central portion of cover piece


106


of spreader


120


. A fastener (shown as a spot weld


182


) attaches base piece


104


to cover piece


106


. According to an alternative embodiment, one hook or tab may extend from the cover piece and another hook may extend from the base piece (and vice-versa). According to other alternative embodiments, one or more hooks or tabs may be oriented in a variety of directions or may be omitted.




Clip


112


includes a first or major mounting interface


114


and a second or minor mounting interface


116


, either of which may be attached to post


64


in a similar method of attachment of clip


12


to post


64


. When screw


82


is inserted into channel


136


, base wall


134


and cover wall


132


of spreader


120


are spread, drawn or urged apart from each other (see FIG.


8


). (Base piece


104


and cover piece


106


may also be slightly urged apart from each other as shown in

FIG. 8.

) Such urging apart of base wall


134


and cover wall


132


brings base wall


134


and cover wall


132


into a press fit or interference relationship with side wall


72


of the slots of post


64


. (Compare spreader


120


shown in

FIG. 8

with inserted screw


82


to spreader


120


in

FIG. 8

showing the fastener or screw yet to be inserted.)




According to a particularly preferred embodiment, the mounting bracket is made of carbon steel. The stem preferably has a length of about 2.25 inch measured from spreader to spreader, and a width of about 0.85 inch measured from one end of the spreader to the other end of the same spreader. The stem preferably has a width of about 0.425 inch immediately adjacent the spreader, and a width of about 0.250 inch measured from the hook of the first mounting interface to the hook of the second mounting interface. The hook preferably extends from the stem about 0.19 inch and the tabs extend from the spreader about 0.425 inch. The grooves or notches of the hooks preferably have a width of about 0.075 inch. The diameter of the spreader is in the range of about 0.10-0.246 inch. The clip preferably has a weight in the range of about 0.06-0.20 lbs. The shape of the spreader is preferably hexagonal shaped.




It is important to note that positional terms such as “top” and “bottom” are not intended to restrict the arrangement of the mounting system to any one arrangement, orientation or configuration. Indeed, the mounting clip is “reversible” so that a “top” element (e.g., spreader) may also be a “bottom” element (e.g., spreader). It is also important to note that relative terms such as “major” and “minor” are not intended to restrict the arrangement, structure or configuration of the mounting system. Indeed, the major mounting interface may be substantially the same size or configuration of the minor mounting interface.




It is also important to note that the construction and arrangement of the elements of the mounting system described in the exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible in the exemplary embodiments (such as variations in sizes, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters, mounting arrangements, use of materials, orientations, colors, combinations of shapes, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the invention. For example, the mounting system may be used with any of variety of proprietary or commercially available partition wall systems or mounting structures (such as a poster or mounting rack). The mounting clip may be symmetrical (e.g., having one mounting interface structure substantially identical to another mounting interface). The mounting clip may include a single mounting interface, or may be “reversible” and include more than one mounting interface. The mounting clip may include a single sub-interface (e.g., sleeve or spreader) or multiple spreaders (e.g., the mounting clips are shown with two spreaders in the FIGURES). The tabs of the mounting clip may abut or press against the brace to provide support, and do not necessarily need to engage the brace. The hooks of the mounting clip may include a fastener or threaded projection for attachment to an accessory. The hooks may be omitted altogether, depending in part of the load provided by the accessory, such that the spreader(s) and/or tab(s) (if any) may engage the frame to support the accessory. The mounting clip may include any variety of “branching” or attachment mechanism for mounting to the accessory or the frame. The mounting clip may be made of any variety or combinations of materials (e.g., plastic, carbon steel, sheet metal, aluminum, etc.). The mounting clip may be provided with a variety of decorative surface treatments such as colored paint. The vertical post of the frame may provided with any number of apertures spaced apart at a variety of distances. The mounting clip may engage any of the apertures of the vertical post. The apertures of the post may be any of a variety of shapes (e.g., square, oval, curved, slit, random, etc.). The clip may be mounted to a horizontal beam having a pattern of horizontal slots (e.g., the clip may be oriented in a horizontal or cantilevered orientation relative to the frame). Further, it is readily apparent that panel sections and cover panels can be made in any of a wide variety of shapes, sizes and thickness, with a wide variety of weights and strengths, and can be incorporated into a wide variety of partition wall systems with a wide variety of types of coverings cover panels or interconnections and cable management arrangements. The clip may be used in any environment including a home, workshop, dealer space, etc. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A system for coupling an accessory to a mounting structure comprising:a mounting bracket comprising: a first interface comprising a projection and a hook having a first mounting surface for coupling to the accessory, the first interface configured for selective coupling to one of the mounting structure and the accessory; a second interface configured for selective coupling to one of the mounting structure and the accessory and having a second mounting surface; wherein when the mounting bracket is in a first position: the first interface is adapted for coupling to the mounting structure; the second interface is adapted for coupling to the accessory; and the mounting bracket is adapted for coupling to the accessory to provide a first horizontal distance between the first mounting surface and the accessory; wherein when the mounting bracket is in a second position: the first interface is adapted for coupling to the accessory; the second interface is adapted for coupling to the mounting structure; and the mounting bracket is adapted for coupling to the accessory to provide a second horizontal distance between the first mounting surface and the accessory less than the first horizontal distance.
  • 2. The system of claim 1 wherein the mounting bracket in the first position is adapted for at least partial insertion to a first depth within the mounting structure and the mounting bracket in the second position is adapted for at least partial insertion to a second depth within the mounting structure.
  • 3. The system of claim 1 wherein the second position of the mounting bracket is a reversed position relative to the first position.
  • 4. The system of claim 3 wherein the mounting bracket is adapted to be pivoted about one-hundred and eighty degrees between the first position and the second position relative to the mounting structure.
  • 5. The system of claim 1 wherein the first interface is configured for removable coupling to the mounting structure and the accessory.
  • 6. A system for coupling an accessory to a mounting structure comprising:a mounting bracket comprising: a first interface comprising a projection and a hook, the first interface configured for selective coupling to one of the mounting structure and the accessory; a second interface configured for selective coupling to one of the mounting structure and the accessory; a member for expansion by a fastener; wherein when the mounting bracket is in a first position: the first interface is adapted for coupling to the mounting structure; the second interface is adapted for coupling to the accessory; and the mounting bracket is adapted for coupling to the accessory to provide a first distance from the mounting structure to the accessory; wherein when the mounting bracket is in a second position: the first interface is adapted for coupling to the accessory; the second interface is adapted for coupling to the mounting structure; and the mounting bracket is adapted for coupling to the accessory to provide a second distance from the mounting structure to the accessory.
  • 7. The system of claim 6 wherein the hook comprises a mounting surface for coupling to the accessory.
  • 8. The system of claim 6 wherein the mounting bracket in the first position is adapted for at least partial insertion to a first depth within the mounting structure and the mounting bracket in the second position is adapted for at least partial insertion to a second depth within the mounting structure.
  • 9. A system for coupling an accessory to a mounting structure comprising:a mounting bracket comprising: first means comprising a plurality of hooks configured for selective coupling to one of the mounting structure and the accessory; second means comprising a plurality of hooks, wherein at least one of the plurality of hooks of the second means are configured for selective coupling to one of the mounting structure and the accessory; wherein when the mounting bracket is in a first position the first means are adapted for coupling to the mounting structure and at least one of the plurality of hooks of the second means is adapted for coupling to the accessory, and when the mounting bracket is in a second position the first means is adapted for coupling to the accessory and the second means is adapted for coupling to the mounting structure.
  • 10. The system of claim 9 wherein the first means further comprises a tab.
  • 11. The system of claim 10 wherein the tab is adapted for coupling to the accessory when the mounting bracket is in the second position.
  • 12. The system of claim 9 further comprising third means for selective coupling to the mounting structure and the accessory.
  • 13. The system of claim 12 wherein the third means for selective coupling comprises a sleeve.
  • 14. The system of claim 13 wherein the sleeve is configured to engage the mounting structure by insertion of a fastener.
  • 15. A system adapted for use in a work environment comprising:a mounting structure; an accessory; a mounting bracket including: a first hook configured for coupling to the mounting structure; a second hook opposite the first hook and configured for coupling to the mounting structure; a first projection coupled to the first hook; a second projection coupled to the second hook; wherein when the mounting bracket is in a first position: the first hook is adapted for coupling to the mounting structure; and the mounting bracket is adapted for coupling to the accessory to provide a first distance between the mounting structure and the accessory; wherein when the mounting bracket is in a second position: the second hook is adapted for coupling to the mounting structure; the first projection is adapted for coupling to the accessory; and the mounting bracket is adapted for coupling to the accessory to provide a second distance between the mounting structure and the accessory less than the first distance.
  • 16. The system of claim 15 wherein the first projection is inserted a first depth into the mounting structure when the mounting bracket is in the first position and the second projection is inserted a second depth into the mounting structure when the bracket is in the second position.
  • 17. The system of claim 15 wherein the second position of the mounting bracket is a reversed position relative to the first position.
  • 18. The system of claim 17 wherein the mounting bracket is adapted to be pivoted one hundred and eighty degrees between the first position and the second position relative to the mounting structure.
  • 19. A system adapted for use in a work environment comprising:a mounting structure; an accessory; a mounting bracket including: a first hook configured for coupling to the mounting structure; a second hook opposite the first hook and configured for coupling to the mounting structure; a first projection coupled to the first hook; a second projection coupled to the second hook; a member for expansion by a fastener; a wherein when the mounting bracket is in a first position: the first hook is adapted for coupling to the mounting structure; and the mounting bracket is adapted for coupling to the accessory to provide a first distance from the mounting structure to the accessory; wherein when the mounting bracket is in a second position: the second hook is adapted for coupling to the mounting structure and the first projection is adapted for coupling to the accessory; and the mounting bracket is adapted for coupling to the accessory to provide a second distance from the mounting structure to the accessory.
  • 20. The system of claim 19 wherein the member comprises a sleeve.
  • 21. The system of claim 19 wherein the mounting structure comprises a vertical post having a plurality of vertical mounting slots.
  • 22. The system of claim 19 wherein the accessory comprises a panel covering.
  • 23. The system of claim 19 wherein the first projection is adapted for insertion to a first depth into the mounting structure when the mounting bracket is in the first position and the second projection is adapted for insertion to a second depth into the mounting structure when the bracket is in the second position.
  • 24. The system of claim 19 wherein a space is provided between the second hook and the accessory when the mounting bracket is in the first position.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

The following U.S. patents are cited by reference and incorporated by reference herein: U.S. Pat. No. 5.899,035 titled “KNOCK-DOWN PORTABLE PARTITION SYSTEM”: U.S. Pat. No. 5,899,025 titled “FURNITURE SYSTEM”.

US Referenced Citations (16)
Number Name Date Kind
941682 Knape Nov 1909 A
2303673 Wilson Dec 1942 A
3158113 Johnson Nov 1964 A
3368227 Underdown, Jr. Feb 1968 A
4154419 Breidenbach May 1979 A
4182004 Haring et al. Jan 1980 A
4884371 Gagnon Dec 1989 A
4915343 Terlecke Apr 1990 A
5116007 Von Gunton et al. May 1992 A
5180068 Vargo Jan 1993 A
5308031 Evenson May 1994 A
5407160 Hollingsworth et al. Apr 1995 A
5437426 MacDonald Aug 1995 A
5699944 Duran Dec 1997 A
5758988 Theodorou Jun 1998 A
5855347 Hollingsworth et al. Jan 1999 A