Mouse with cushioning pads

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6417843
  • Patent Number
    6,417,843
  • Date Filed
    Monday, May 11, 1998
    26 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 9, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A pointing device with a planar element for supporting it on a horizontal surface. On top of the planar element is a housing having a palm and finger-supporting surface extending from a thumb-side to a small-finger side, and from back to front across the planar element. A soft-grip is coupled to the palm and finger-supporting surface and is made of material which is more resilient than the rest of the housing, and is also less porous than foam so as to be resistant to soiling.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to computer pointing devices, and in particular to a mouse or track ball with improved gripping surfaces.




A multitude of designs have been developed for mice and track balls for computers. Recently, emphasis has been placed upon both providing more functionality and making the pointing device easier to hold and rest a hand on. More functionality is typically provided by using more buttons, adding a roller, or adding a side, thumb-button. A multitude of different shapes have been devised to enhance the comfort of the mouse and support the hand in a natural, resting position.




Examples of placing a soft foam material on a mouse are shown in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,570,112 and 5,581,277. The '112 patent shows a soft foam rubber material on the top of the mouse. The '277 patent shows a partial sphere on top of a mouse to support a palm, and the sphere can be made of hard or soft material. A disadvantage of foam is its tendency to absorb dirt, and the greater difficulty of handling soft foam material during manufacturing.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention provides a pointing device with a planar element for supporting it on a horizontal surface. On top of the planar element is a housing having a palm and finger-supporting surface extending from a thumb-side to a small-finger side, and from back to front across the planar element. A cushion grip is coupled to the palm and finger-supporting surface and is made of material which is more resilient than the rest of the housing, and is also less porous than foam so as to be resistant to soiling. Such a material may not provide the cushioning of foam, but it does provide a soft, luxurious feel.




In a preferred embodiment, two cushion grips are used, a first being substantially vertically mounted along the thumb-supporting surface, and a second being mounted substantially vertically along the small-finger-supporting surface. Thus, the cushion grips on two sides allow the mouse to be grasped between the thumb and small fingers with the small finger and thumb being cushioned during such grasping.




In one embodiment, the small-finger side is curved to support the palm near the back, and overhang the horizontal support surface near the front. The thumb-side similarly overhangs the horizontal support surface near the front.




In addition, in alternate embodiments, a thumb-button is provided on the thumb-side housing, with the cushioning pad preferably at least partially surrounding the thumb-button. The cushioning pads are preferably made to have a flexible center region, and a harder peripheral region. The harder peripheral region facilitates manufacturability and attachment of the cushioning pad to the housing.




For a fuller understanding and advantages, reference should be made to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a mouse according to the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a top, plan view of the embodiment of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is a rear, plan view of the embodiment of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 4

is a left, plan view of the embodiment of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 5

is a right, plan view of the embodiment of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 6

is a front, plan view of the embodiment of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 7

is a bottom, plan view of the embodiment of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 8

is a diagram illustrating the mounting of a cushioning pad in the mouse of FIG.


1


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS





FIG. 1

illustrates a mouse


10


according to the present invention. The mouse has a bottom, planar element


12


upon which a housing


14


is mounted. Housing


14


has a thumb-side


16


and a small-finger side


18


, as well as a back end


20


and a front end


22


. Along the top of front end


22


are two finger actuated buttons


24


and a roller


25


. Thumb-side


16


includes a thumb button


26


. A cushioning pad


28


is mounted on thumb-side


16


.




Thumb-pad


28


is shown substantially surrounding button


26


, and covering most of thumb-side


16


. Alternately, it could cover only a portion near the button


26


. Cushioning-pad


28


is made of a resilient material of lower durometer value than the rest of housing


14


. The soft pad could be made from thermosets or thermoplastics. In one embodiment, cushioning pad


28


is made of silicon rubber, while housing


14


is made of plastic. In another embodiment, cushioning pad


28


is made of Santoprene™ made by Advanced Elastomer Systems (AES), preferably code 8010. A preferred mixture is AES plus 5% Dow Corning Silicon.





FIG. 2

is a top view of the embodiment of FIG.


1


. As can be seen, a back portion


30


of thumb-side


16


is exposed to view from the top of the mouse. A front portion


32


is not exposed, with the housing overhanging the horizontal surface, and the thumb-side curving inward. Similarly, on the small-finger side, there is an overhang


34


near the front, while the back portion


36


is curved to expose it to view from the top of the mouse. Preferrably, a second cushioning pad


37


is attached to small finger side


18


. Cushioning pad


37


is preferrably made of the same material as cushioning pad


28


.




As can be seen in

FIG. 2

, back end


20


of housing


14


curves to the right (for a right-handed user), so that the majority of the back portion of the housing is to the right of the center of front portion


22


. This is illustrated by dotted line


27


.




As can be seen in the rear view of

FIG. 3

, the top of housing


14


slopes downward from thumb side


16


to small finger side


18


.





FIG. 8

illustrates the assembly of the cushioning pad on the thumb-side of FIG.


1


. Mouse


10


is shown without the cushioning-pad


28


having been assembled yet. As can be seen, an open area


38


forms a receptacle for the cushioning-pad. The housing includes an extending tongue


40


. Tongue


40


will engage a groove


42


in the end of cushioning-pad


28


. The other edge of the cushion


28


will press fit into opening


38


of mouse


10


. Preferably, pad


28


has a central region, marked by dotted line


44


, which is softer and more flexible than a periphery region


46


. Periphery region


46


has a higher durometer value than the central region, providing a better snap-fit connection to the mouse housing.




In one embodiment, cushioning-pad


28


includes a number of core elements


48


in the central region. The core elements can be of a softer, more compressible material than the rest of the cushioning-pad, providing added compressibility and springiness to the central portion of the pad.




Roller


25


is preferrably covered with a soft material, and may have a texture or bumps


27


(FIG.


6


). The bumps help avoid slippage of the user's finger when operating the roller.




As will be understood by those of skill in the art, the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. For example, a single cushioning-pad could be used instead of two, or the thumb and small-finger curved-side shapes could be used without soft cushioning-pads. Alternately, a non-foam soft material could be placed on top of the mouse, or on other positions, to give a luxurious feel as opposed to providing the same cushioning as foam rubber. In another embodiment, a paint with a soft feel can be applied to the surface of the mouse rather than using a soft pad which is attached. One such paint is:




Varnish made by Eraco




Great Century Paint




Rabasan 4916 (Japan).




Accordingly, the foregoing description is intended to be illustrative, but not limiting, of the scope of the invention which is set forth in the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A pointing device for a computer comprising:a housing having a palm and finger supporting surface made of a first material and extending laterally between a thumb side and a small-finger side, and extending longitudinally between a front and a back side; and a soft grip coupled to said palm and finger supporting surface to cover a portion of said palm and finger supporting surface, said soft grip being made from a second material which is a single material that is more resilient than said first material and less porous than foam rubber so as to be resistant to soiling, the single material comprising a thermoset or thermoplastic.
  • 2. The pointing device of claim 1, wherein said soft grip is formed from silicon rubber.
  • 3. The pointing device of claim 1 wherein said soft grip is formed from Santoprene.
  • 4. The pointing device of claim 1 further comprising a plurality of tactile bumps on said soft grip.
  • 5. The pointing device of claim 1 further comprising a thumb button mounted on said thumb side of said housing, said thumb button being adjacent to and at least partially surrounded by said soft grip.
  • 6. The pointing device of claim 1 wherein a top of said housing slopes downward from said thumb-side to said small-finger side.
  • 7. The pointing device of claim 1 wherein a majority of a back of said housing is on the small-finger side of a perpendicular line bisecting a front face of said housing, such that said back side of said housing is offset from said front side.
  • 8. The pointing device of claim 1 wherein said soft grip comprises:a first cushion grip on said thumb side of said housing; and a second cushion grip on said small finger side of said housing.
  • 9. The pointing device of claim 1 wherein the second material contains no foam rubber.
  • 10. The pointing device of claim 1, wherein the soft grip covers at least one of the thumb side and the small-finger side of the housing.
  • 11. A pointing device for a computer comprising:a housing having a palm and finger supporting surface made of a first material and extending laterally between a thumb side and a small-finger side, and extending longitudinally between a front and a back side; and a soft grip coupled to said palm and finger supporting surface, said soft grip being made from a second material which is more resilient than said first material and less porous than foam so as to be resistant to soiling, wherein said palm and finger supporting surface includes a soft-grip receiving area, said soft-grip receiving area including a tongue formed integral to its periphery; and wherein said soft grip includes: a flexible center region; a rigid periphery and edge having a higher durometer value than said center region; and a groove formed integral to said rigid, high-durometer edge, said groove being shaped to receive said tongue of said soft-grip receiving area.
  • 12. The pointing device of claim 11, wherein said flexible center region of said soft grip includes a plurality of coring elements formed integral thereto to provide added compressibility and springiness.
  • 13. A pointing device for a computer comprising:a housing having a palm and finger supporting surface made of a first material and extending laterally between a thumb side and a small-finger side, and extending longitudinally between a front and a back side; and a soft grip coupled to said palm and finger supporting surface to cover a portion of said palm and finger supporting surface, said soft grip being made from a second material which is more resilient than said first material and less porous than foam so as to be resistant to soiling, wherein said soft grip comprises a first cushion grip on said thumb side of said housing on which to place a thumb.
  • 14. The pointing device of claim 13 wherein said soft grip comprises a second cushion grip on said small finger side of said housing on which to place a small finger.
  • 15. The pointing device of claim 13 wherein said soft grip includes a plurality of tactile bumps thereon.
  • 16. The pointing device of claim 13 further comprising a thumb button mounted on said thumb side of said housing, said thumb button being at least partially surrounded by said first cushion grip.
US Referenced Citations (18)
Number Name Date Kind
4464652 Lapson et al. Aug 1984 A
4533830 Beauprey Aug 1985 A
4538476 Luque Sep 1985 A
D281776 Griffin Dec 1985 S
4775255 Langley Oct 1988 A
4862165 Gart Aug 1989 A
D337321 Koh et al. Jul 1993 S
5340067 Martin et al. Aug 1994 A
5428368 Grant Jun 1995 A
5530455 Gillick et al. Jun 1996 A
5570112 Robinson Oct 1996 A
5576733 Lo Nov 1996 A
5581277 Tajiri Dec 1996 A
5730403 Johnson Mar 1998 A
5841425 Zenz, Sr. Nov 1998 A
5894302 Scenna et al. Apr 1999 A
5912661 Siddiqui Jun 1999 A
5923318 Zhai et al. Jul 1999 A
Non-Patent Literature Citations (1)
Entry
General Product Bulletin, “Santoprene™”, Advanced Elastomer Systems, Inc., 1996.