This invention relates to a movable blade, which is used for a sheet cutting device to be mounted to a printer for performing printing on a sheet such as roll paper and a label sheet to automatically cut a printed sheet. The movable blade is configured to cut the printed sheet by engaging with a fixed blade.
A sheet cutting device of this type includes a fixed blade unit including a fixed blade and biasing means for pressurizing the fixed blade against a movable blade, and a movable blade unit including the movable blade and drive means that is connected to a drive source and drives the movable blade in a stroke direction. The fixed blade and the movable blade are opposed to each other across front and back surfaces of a sheet that has undergone printing in a sheet passage inside a printer.
The sheet cutting device including the fixed blade and the movable blade is disclosed in, for example, Related Art Document 1 of this invention (Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication (JP-A) 2001-347485).
Referring, as an example of the sheet cutting device, to
This sheet cutting device operates as follows. The sheet S conveyed from the right to left of
Generally, the movable blade has its outer shape formed by punching a metal plate material with use of dies.
After the punching of the outer shape, bending is carried out to form the pair of guide portions into a shape which is curved so as to increase its distance from the fixed blade as approaching the leading end (end at which engagement with the fixed blade starts) as illustrated in
At the time of punching, a movable die (not shown) is punched into the metal plate material in a direction indicated by an arrow P in
By the way, after the punching of the metal plate material, as illustrated in
The blade edge portion of the movable blade is required to engage with the blade edge portion of the fixed blade, and hence an outer edge portion without the shear droop, that is, the outer edge portion on the punching rear side is used therefor.
As described above, in the movable blade which has its outer shape formed by punching, burrs are generated on the outer edge portion on the punching rear side. Those burrs are also generated on the outer edge portion of each of the pair of guide portions on the punching rear side. Therefore, along with the engagement of the movable blade with respect to the fixed blade, the burr on the outer edge portion of each of the pair of guide portions on the punching rear side, in particular, the burr of the movable blade, which extends in the stroke direction, slides on the surface of the fixed blade. Even when the movable blade 72 is engaged with the fixed blade 12 without problems in the beginning as illustrated in
It is therefore an object of this invention to provide a movable blade which does not cause abrasion of a fixed blade over a long period of time.
It is another object of this invention to provide a sheet cutting device including the movable blade as described above.
It is another object of this invention to provide a printer including the sheet cutting device as described above.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to obtain a movable blade, which is used for a sheet cutting device to be mounted to a printer for performing printing on a sheet to cut a printed sheet, the movable blade being configured to cut the printed sheet by engaging with a fixed blade, the movable blade including: a blade edge portion that engages with the fixed blade; and a pair of guide portions that protrudes toward an engagement starting end side with respect to the blade edge portion at both ends in a width direction of the movable blade, which corresponds to a width direction of a sheet, the pair of guide portions being configured to guide the engagement with the fixed blade at a time of cutting, the movable blade having an outer shape formed by punching a metal plate material, in which the pair of guide portions is subjected to, after the punching, a processing of removing a corner portion of an outer edge portion on a punching rear side.
The pair of guide portions may be curved so as to increase a distance thereof from the fixed blade as approaching the engagement starting end side. Further, after the punching, the processing of removing the corner portion of the outer edge portion on the punching rear side may be carried out only at a part of the outer edge portion on the punching rear side excluding a predetermined leading end region including the engagement starting end.
After the punching, the processing of removing the corner portion of the outer edge portion on the punching rear side may be carried out only at a part of the outer edge portion of each of the pair of guide portions on the punching rear side, the part being located on a widthwise inner side of the movable blade.
The outer edge portion of each of the pair of guide portions on the punching rear side may be formed into a chamfered shape by the processing of removing the corner portion. Alternatively, the outer edge portion of each of the pair of guide portions on the punching rear side may be formed into a round shape by the processing of removing the corner portion.
Further, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to obtain a sheet cutting device, including: a fixed blade; and the above-mentioned movable blade, the sheet cutting device being configured to cut a printed sheet by engaging the movable blade with the fixed blade across the printed sheet.
Still further, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to obtain a printer, including: a structure for performing printing on a sheet; and the above-mentioned sheet cutting device.
Further, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to obtain a method of manufacturing a movable blade, the method being applied to a sheet cutting device to be mounted to a printer for performing printing on a sheet to cut a printed sheet, the movable blade being configured to cut the printed sheet by engaging with a fixed blade, the movable blade including: a blade edge portion that engages with the fixed blade; and a pair of guide portions that protrudes toward an engagement starting end side with respect to the blade edge portion at both ends in a width direction of the movable blade, which corresponds to a width direction of a sheet, the pair of guide portions being configured to guide the engagement with the fixed blade at a time of cutting, the method including: punching a metal plate material to form an outer shape of the movable blade; and carrying out, after the punching, a processing of removing a corner portion of an outer edge portion of each of the pair of guide portions on a punching rear side.
After the punching, the processing of removing the corner portion of the outer edge portion on the punching rear side may be carried out only at a part of the outer edge portion on the punching rear side excluding a predetermined leading end region including the engagement starting end. Further, the method may further include bending the pair of guide portions so as to be curved to increase a distance thereof from the fixed blade as approaching the engagement starting end side.
After the punching, the processing of removing the corner portion may be carried out only at a part of the outer edge portion of each of the pair of guide portions on the punching rear side, the part being located on a widthwise inner side of the movable blade.
The processing of removing the corner portion may include forming the outer edge portion of each of the pair of guide portions on the punching rear side into a chamfered shape. Alternatively, the processing of removing the corner portion may include forming the outer edge portion of each of the pair of guide portions on the punching rear side into a round shape.
A movable blade of this invention is used for a sheet cutting device to be mounted to a printer for performing printing on a sheet to cut a printed sheet. The movable blade is configured to cut the printed sheet by engaging with a fixed blade. The movable blade includes: a blade edge portion that engages with the fixed blade; and a pair of guide portions that protrudes toward an engagement starting end side with respect to the blade edge portion at both ends in a width direction of the movable blade, which corresponds to a width direction of a sheet, the pair of guide portions being configured to guide the engagement with the fixed blade at a time of cutting. An outer shape of the movable blade is formed by punching a metal plate material.
In particular, this movable blade is subjected to, after the punching, pressing for deburring at widthwise outer edge portions of a pair of guide portions on a punching rear side.
Note that, in a case where the pair of guide portions has a shape which is curved so as to increase its distance from the fixed blade as approaching the leading end (end at which engagement with the fixed blade starts), the pressing for deburring is unnecessary for the outer edge portion on the punching rear side in a predetermined leading end region including the engagement starting end.
In this movable blade, with the above-mentioned configuration, after the punching of the outer shape, the burrs generated on the widthwise outer edge portions of a pair of guide portions on the punching rear side are crushed (flattened), and a corner portion is also crushed (flattened). Therefore, abrasion of the fixed blade is not caused over a long period of time.
In the following, with reference to the drawings, a movable blade, a sheet cutting device, and a printer according to embodiments of this invention are described.
A movable blade according to a first embodiment of this invention is used for a sheet cutting device to be mounted to a printer for performing printing on a sheet such as roll paper and a label sheet to automatically cut a printed sheet. The movable blade is configured to cut the printed sheet by engaging with a fixed blade.
Referring to
This printer further includes a sheet cutting device 160 for cutting the sheet S that has undergone printing, and a control board 150 which is incorporated inside the lower frame 110, for controlling the operation of this printer.
The sheet cutting device 160 includes a fixed blade unit 10 which is mounted to the upper frame 120 and includes a fixed blade 12, and a movable blade unit 20 which is mounted to the lower frame 110 below the fixed blade unit 10 so as to be opposed thereto across the roll paper S that has undergone printing and includes a movable blade 22.
The fixed blade unit 10 includes a fixed blade frame 11, the fixed blade 12 supported by the fixed blade frame 11, and biasing means (not shown) for pressurizing the fixed blade 12 against the movable blade 22.
The movable blade unit 20 includes a movable blade housing 21, the movable blade 22 supported inside the movable blade housing 21 so as to be movable in a stroke direction K, a rack (not shown) mounted to the movable blade 22, and a pinion gear (not shown) which is connected to a drive source (not shown) and is configured to drive the rack and the movable blade 22 in the stroke direction K.
Referring to
The blade edge portion 22a exhibits a sheet cutting function by engaging with the fixed blade 12.
The pair of guide portions 22c protrudes toward the engagement starting end side with respect to the blade edge portion 22a at both ends of the movable blade 22 in its width direction, which corresponds to a width direction of the sheet S (
An outer shape of the movable blade 22 is formed by punching a metal plate material.
As is apparent from
In the movable blade 22, with the above-mentioned configuration, after the punching of the outer shape, the burrs generated on the outer edge portions of each of the pair of guide portions, which are located on both widthwise sides and on the punching rear side Pr, are crushed (flattened), and the corner portions are also crushed (flattened). Therefore, abrasion of the fixed blade is not caused over a long period of time. Note that, the pair of guide portions has a shape which is curved so as to increase its distance from the fixed blade as approaching the leading end (end at which engagement with the fixed blade starts), and hence the pressing for deburring is unnecessary for the outer edge portion on the punching rear side in a predetermined leading end region including the engagement starting end.
Next, a method of manufacturing the movable blade 22 is described.
First, the metal plate material is punched to form the outer shape. Due to the punching of the outer shape, burrs are generated on the outer edge portion on the punching rear side Pr.
Subsequently, the outer edge portion of each of the pair of guide portions 22c on the punching rear side Pr is pressed for deburring. The outer edge portion of each of the pair of guide portions 22c on the punching rear side Pr is formed into a chamfered shape by the pressing for deburring. That is, the burrs generated on the outer edge portions on the punching rear side Pr are crushed (flattened), and the corner portions are also crushed (flattened). That is, the corner portions of the outer edge portions of each of the pair of guide portions, which are located on both widthwise sides and on the punching rear side, are removed.
Subsequently, by bending, the pair of guide portions 22c is formed into such a shape that the pair of guide portions 22c separates from the fixed blade 12 as approaching the leading end when being incorporated in the sheet cutting device.
As described above, the movable blade 22 according to the first embodiment of this invention is manufactured.
A second embodiment of this invention differs from the first embodiment in that the pressing for deburring is carried out only at a part of the outer edge portion of each of the pair of guide portions on the punching rear side, which is located on a widthwise inner side of the movable blade. Therefore, the same or similar parts as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same or similar reference symbols, and detailed description thereof is omitted.
Referring to
The pair of guide portions 22c′ protrudes toward the engagement starting end side with respect to the blade edge portion 22a at both ends of the movable blade 22′ in its width direction, which corresponds to the width direction of the sheet, and is configured to guide the engagement with the fixed blade 12 at the time of cutting.
An outer shape of the movable blade 22′ is formed by punching a metal plate material.
As is apparent from
In this case, in order to cut the sheet in cooperation with the movable blade 22′, as illustrated in
In the movable blade 22′, with the above-mentioned configuration, after the punching of the outer shape, the burrs generated on the part of the outer edge portion of each of the pair of guide portions on the punching rear side Pr, which is located on the widthwise inner side of the movable blade 22′, are crushed (flattened), and the corner portion is also crushed (flattened). Therefore, abrasion of the fixed blade is not caused over a long period of time. Note that, the pair of guide portions has a shape which is curved so as to increase its distance from the fixed blade as approaching the leading end (end at which engagement with the fixed blade starts), and hence the pressing for deburring is unnecessary for the outer edge portion on the punching rear side in a predetermined leading end region including the engagement starting end.
Note that, using
Next, a method of manufacturing the movable blade 22′ is described.
First, the metal plate material is punched to form the outer shape. Due to the punching of the outer shape, burrs are generated on the outer edge portion on the punching rear side Pr.
Subsequently, only the part of the outer edge portion of each of the pair of guide portions 22c′ on the punching rear side Pr, which is located on the widthwise inner side of the movable blade 22′, is pressed for deburring. Thus, the part of the outer edge portion of each of the pair of guide portions 22c′ on the punching rear side Pr, which is located on the widthwise inner side of the movable blade 22′, is formed into a chamfered shape by the pressing for deburring. That is, the burrs generated on the part of the outer edge portion of each of the pair of guide portions on the punching rear side Pr, which is located on the widthwise inner side of the movable blade 22′, are crushed (flattened), and the corner portion is also crushed (flattened). That is, the corner portion of the part of the outer edge portion of each of the pair of guide portions on the punching rear side, which is located on the widthwise inner side of the movable blade, is removed.
Subsequently, by bending, the pair of guide portions 22c′ is formed into such a shape that the pair of guide portions 22c′ separates from the fixed blade 12 as approaching the leading end when being incorporated in the sheet cutting device.
As described above, the movable blade 22′ according to the second embodiment of this invention is manufactured.
A third embodiment of this invention differs from the first embodiment in that a round-shape processing is performed in the pressing for deburring. Therefore, the same or similar parts as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same or similar reference symbols, and detailed description thereof is omitted.
Referring to
The pair of guide portions 22c″ protrudes toward the engagement starting end side with respect to the blade edge portion 22a at both ends of the movable blade 22″ in its width direction, which corresponds to the width direction of the sheet, and is configured to guide the engagement with the fixed blade 12 at the time of cutting.
An outer shape of the movable blade 22″ is formed by punching a metal plate material.
As is apparent from
In the movable blade 22″, with the above-mentioned configuration, after the punching of the outer shape, the burrs generated on the outer edge portions of the pair of guide portions on the punching rear side Pr are crushed (flattened), and the corner portions are also crushed (flattened). Therefore, abrasion of the fixed blade is not caused over a long period of time. Note that, the pair of guide portions has a shape which is curved so as to increase its distance from the fixed blade as approaching the leading end (end at which engagement with the fixed blade starts), and hence the pressing for deburring is unnecessary for the outer edge portion on the punching rear side in a predetermined leading end region including the engagement starting end.
Note that, using
Next, a method of manufacturing the movable blade 22″ is described.
First, the metal plate material is punched to form the outer shape. Due to the punching of the outer shape, burrs are generated on the outer edge portion on the punching rear side Pr.
Subsequently, the outer edge portion of each of the pair of guide portions 22c″ on the punching rear side Pr is pressed for deburring. Thus, the outer edge portion of each of the pair of guide portions 22c″ on the punching rear side Pr is formed into a round shape by the pressing for deburring. That is, the burrs generated on the outer edge portions on the punching rear side Pr are crushed (flattened), and the corner portions are also crushed (flattened). That is, the corner portions of the outer edge portions of each of the pair of guide portions, which are located on both widthwise sides and on the punching rear side, are removed.
Subsequently, by bending, the pair of guide portions 22c″ is formed into such a shape that the pair of guide portions 22c″ separates from the fixed blade 12 as approaching the leading end when being incorporated in the sheet cutting device.
As described above, the movable blade 22″ according to the third embodiment of this invention is manufactured.
Note that, also in the above-mentioned second embodiment, similarly to the third embodiment, the round-shape processing may be performed in the pressing for deburring.
Further, in the first to third embodiments, description is made of a case where the processing of removing the corner portions on the outer edge portions of the pair of guide portions, which are located on both widthwise sides and on the punching rear side, is carried out by the pressing for deburring, but the processing of removing the corner portions may be carried out by grinding.
Note that, a part or the entire part of the embodiments described above can be described by way of notes below. However, this invention is not limited to the notes below.
[Note 1] A movable blade, which is used for a sheet cutting device to be mounted to a printer for performing printing on a sheet to cut a printed sheet, the movable blade being configured to cut the printed sheet by engaging with a fixed blade, the movable blade including: a blade edge portion that engages with the fixed blade; and a pair of guide portions that protrudes toward an engagement starting end side with respect to the blade edge portion at both ends in a width direction of the movable blade, which corresponds to a width direction of a sheet, the pair of guide portions being configured to guide the engagement with the fixed blade at a time of cutting, the movable blade having an outer shape formed by punching a metal plate material, in which the pair of guide portions is subjected to, after the punching, a processing of removing a corner portion of an outer edge portion on a punching rear side.
[Note 2] A movable blade according to the above-mentioned note, in which the pair of guide portions is curved so as to increase a distance thereof from the fixed blade as approaching the engagement starting end side, and in which, after the punching, the processing of removing the corner portion of the outer edge portion on the punching rear side is carried out only at a part of the outer edge portion on the punching rear side excluding a predetermined leading end region including the engagement starting end.
[Note 3] A movable blade according to the above-mentioned notes, in which, after the punching, the processing of removing the corner portion of the outer edge portion on the punching rear side is carried out only at a part of the outer edge portion of each of the pair of guide portions on the punching rear side, the part being located on a widthwise inner side of the movable blade.
[Note 4] A movable blade according to the above-mentioned notes, in which the outer edge portion of each of the pair of guide portions on the punching rear side is formed into a chamfered shape by the processing of removing the corner portion.
[Note 5] A movable blade according to the above-mentioned notes, in which the outer edge portion of each of the pair of guide portions on the punching rear side is formed into a round shape by the processing of removing the corner portion.
[Note 6] A sheet cutting device, including: a fixed blade; and the movable blade according to the above-mentioned notes, the sheet cutting device being configured to cut a printed sheet by engaging the movable blade with the fixed blade across the printed sheet.
[Note 7] A printer, including: a structure for performing printing on a sheet; and the sheet cutting device according to the above-mentioned note.
[Note 8] A method of manufacturing a movable blade, the method being applied to a sheet cutting device to be mounted to a printer for performing printing on a sheet to cut a printed sheet, the movable blade being configured to cut the printed sheet by engaging with a fixed blade, the movable blade including: a blade edge portion that engages with the fixed blade; and a pair of guide portions that protrudes toward an engagement starting end side with respect to the blade edge portion at both ends in a width direction of the movable blade, which corresponds to a width direction of a sheet, the pair of guide portions being configured to guide the engagement with the fixed blade at a time of cutting, the method including: punching a metal plate material to form an outer shape of the movable blade; and carrying out, after the punching, a processing of removing a corner portion of an outer edge portion of each of the pair of guide portions on a punching rear side.
[Note 9] A method of manufacturing a movable blade according to the above-mentioned note, in which, after the punching, the processing of removing the corner portion of the outer edge portion on the punching rear side is carried out only at a part of the outer edge portion on the punching rear side excluding a predetermined leading end region including the engagement starting end, and in which the method further includes bending the pair of guide portions so as to be curved to increase a distance thereof from the fixed blade as approaching the engagement starting end side.
[Note 10] A method of manufacturing a movable blade according to the above-mentioned notes, in which, after the punching, the processing of removing the corner portion is carried out only at a part of the outer edge portion of each of the pair of guide portions on the punching rear side, the part being located on a widthwise inner side of the movable blade.
[Note 11] A method of manufacturing a movable blade according to the above-mentioned notes, in which the processing of removing the corner portion includes forming the outer edge portion of each of the pair of guide portions on the punching rear side into a chamfered shape.
[Note 12] A method of manufacturing a movable blade according to the above-mentioned notes, in which the processing of removing the corner portion includes forming the outer edge portion of each of the pair of guide portions on the punching rear side into a round shape.
This invention has been described above by means of embodiments. However, this invention is not limited to those embodiments. It should be understood that various modifications can be made thereto without departing from the technical scope described in the claims in this application.
This application is based upon and claims the benefit of priority from Japanese Patent Application No. 2010-271129, filed on Dec. 6, 2010, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2010-271129 | Dec 2010 | JP | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/JP2011/056494 | 3/11/2011 | WO | 00 | 6/5/2013 |