The present disclosure generally relates to movable modules within a vehicle passenger compartment.
Various features within a vehicle passenger compartment may be adjusted for occupant comfort. However, there is a need for reconfigurable and movable modules in vehicles that are capable of translation to various locations within the passenger compartment.
According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a vehicle module system is provided herein and includes a base structure defining an attachment point. A rail feature is disposed along a bottom portion of the base structure. An attachment feature has a retainer for removably coupling to the attachment point.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a vehicle module system is provided herein. The vehicle module system includes a base structure defining a first upper attachment point and a second peripheral attachment point. A rail feature is disposed along a bottom portion of the base structure. First and second attachment features are operably coupled and supported by the respective first and second attachment points.
According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, a vehicle is disclosed. The vehicle includes a body defining a passenger compartment. A track assembly is operably coupled with the body and oriented in a latitudinal direction. One or more modules are removably and slidably coupled with the track assembly.
These and other aspects, objects, and features of the present invention will be understood and appreciated by those skilled in the art upon studying the following specification, claims, and appended drawings.
In the drawings:
For purposes of description herein, the terms “upper,” “lower,” “right,” “left,” “rear,” “front,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” and derivatives thereof shall relate to the invention as oriented in
As required, detailed examples of the present invention are disclosed herein. However, it is to be understood that the disclosed examples are merely exemplary of the invention that may be embodied in various and alternative forms. The figures are not necessarily to a detailed design and some schematics may be exaggerated or minimized to show function overview. Therefore, specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but merely as a representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art to variously employ the present invention.
In this document, relational terms, such as first and second, top and bottom, and the like, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action, without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. The terms “comprises,” “comprising,” or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. An element preceded by “comprises . . . a” does not, without more constraints, preclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
As used herein, the term “and/or,” when used in a list of two or more items, means that any one of the listed items can be employed by itself, or any combination of two or more of the listed items can be employed. For example, if a composition is described as containing components A, B, and/or C, the composition can contain A alone; B alone; C alone; A and B in combination; A and C in combination; B and C in combination; or A, B, and C in combination.
The following disclosure describes a vehicle module system. The system includes a track assembly operably coupled with a body of a vehicle. One or more modules may be removably and slidably coupled with the track assembly. The modules include a base structure defining an attachment point. A rail feature is disposed along a bottom portion of the base structure. An attachment feature having a retainer for removably coupling to the attachment point is coupled to the base structure.
Referring to
One or more modules 30 may be disposed within the passenger compartment 14 and operably coupled to a track assembly 32. The track assembly 32 includes one or more lateral rails 34 and/or one or more longitudinal rails 34 to facilitate the lateral and longitudinal movements of the one or more modules 30. Each of the lateral and/or longitudinal rails 34 may guide and/or support the one or more modules 30. The one or more modules 30 may be actuated along the track assembly 32 to assume a variety of configurations. The track assembly 32 within the passenger compartment 14 may be formed in any manner as described in commonly-assigned U.S. Pat. No. 10,266,023, filed May 1, 2017, and entitled “SYSTEM TO AUTOMATE HITCHING A TRAILER,” U.S. Pat. No. 10,569,669, filed Feb. 27, 2018, and entitled “IN-FLOOR TRACK SYSTEM,” U.S. Pat. No. 10,717,377, filed Jan. 15, 2018, and entitled “VEHICLE SEATING ARRANGEMENT,” U.S. Pat. No. 10,351,022, filed Jan. 15, 2018, and entitled “RAIL SYSTEM FOR A VEHICLE,” and/or U.S. Pat. No. 10,596,927, filed Oct. 5, 2017, and entitled “VEHICLE SEATING ASSEMBLY,” the entire disclosures of which are incorporated by reference herein.
The one or more modules 30 may be movable and positionable in various positions throughout the vehicle passenger compartment 14. The one or more modules 30 may be configured and/or used as a seat assembly, an ottoman 36, a bench 140 (
The vehicle 10 may include one or more seat assemblies 38 having a seat base 40 and/or a seatback 42. The seat assembly 38 may be configured as a module 30 that is coupled to the track assembly 32 and/or attached to the vehicle 10 in any other manner. The seat base 40 and seatback 42 also include a cushion and an upholstery material disposed over the cushion substantially enclosing the seat base 40 and seatback 42, respectively. A headrest 44 may be removably and/or adjustably coupled with the upper portion of the seatback 42. In instances in which the seat assembly 38 is separated from the track assembly 32, the seat base 40 may be slidably coupled with a floor surface 46 of the vehicle 10 and/or a seat carrier 48 (
Referring to
By determining driver characteristics and/or vehicle operating conditions, the module 62 may determine an appropriate control or controls to be applied to one or more vehicle components. For example, the module 62 may determine whether and when a steering wheel should be moved to mimic or approximate vehicle steering being conducted as part of an autonomous driving operation, e.g., autonomous driving according to instructions from the server 50 and/or the module 62.
The vehicle computer 56 generally includes a controller having a processor and a memory, the memory including one or more forms of computer-readable media, and storing instructions executable by the processor for performing various operations. Further, the computer 56 may include more than one computing device, e.g., controllers or the like included in the vehicle 10 for monitoring and/or controlling various vehicle components, e.g., an engine control unit (ECU), transmission control unit (TCU), etc. The computer 56 may be generally configured for communications on a controller area network (CAN) bus or the like. The computer 56 may also have a connection to an onboard diagnostics connector (OBD-II). Via the CAN bus, the OBD-II, and/or other wired or wireless mechanisms, the computer 56 may transmit messages to various devices in the vehicle 10 and/or receive messages from the various devices, e.g., controllers, actuators, sensors, electronic devices, etc., including data collectors 60. In addition, the computer 56 may be configured for communicating with the network 52, which may include various wired and/or wireless networking technologies, e.g., cellular, Bluetooth, wired and/or wireless packet networks, etc.
Instructions may be stored in and executed by the computer 56 in the autonomous driving module 62. Using data received in the computer 56, e.g., from the data collectors 60, the server 50, etc., the module 62 may control various vehicle 10 components and/or operations without a driver to operate the vehicle 10. For example, the module 62 may be used to regulate vehicle speed, acceleration, deceleration, steering, operation of components such as lights, windshield wipers, etc. Further, the module 62 may include instructions for evaluating information received in the computer 56 relating to vehicle 10 operator characteristics, e.g., from the data collectors 60.
The data collectors 60 may include a variety of vehicle equipment. For example, various controllers in the vehicle 10 may operate as data collectors 60 to provide data 58 via the CAN bus, e.g., data 58 relating to vehicle speed, acceleration, etc. Further, sensors or the like, global positioning system (GPS) equipment, navigation systems, etc., could be included in the vehicle 10 and configured as data collectors 60 to provide data to the computer 56, e.g., via a wired or wireless connection. Sensor data collectors 60 could include mechanisms such as RADAR, LIDAR, sonar, etc. sensors that could be deployed to measure a distance between the vehicle 10 and other vehicles or objects. Yet other sensor data collectors 60 could include cameras, breathalyzers, motion detectors, etc., i.e., data collectors 60 to provide data for evaluating a condition or mode of a vehicle 10 operator. In addition, the data collectors 60 may include sensors to detect a position, change in position, rate of change in position, etc., of vehicle components such as a steering wheel, brake pedal, accelerator, gearshift lever, etc.
The memory of the computer 56 generally stores the collected data 58. The data 58 is generally collected using the one or more data collectors 60, and may additionally include data calculated therefrom in the computer 56, and/or at the server 50. In general, the collected data 58 may include any data that may be gathered by a collection device and/or computed from such data 58. For example, the collected data 58, as mentioned above, may include data concerning a position, change in position, rate of change in position, etc., of the vehicle 10 components such as a steering wheel, brake pedal, accelerator, gearshift lever, etc.
The network 52 represents one or more mechanisms by which a vehicle computer 56 may communicate with a remote server 50. Accordingly, the network 52 may be one or more of various wired or wireless communication mechanisms, including any desired combination of wired (e.g., cable and fiber) and/or wireless (e.g., cellular, wireless, satellite, microwave, and radio frequency) communication mechanisms and any desired network topology (or topologies when multiple communication mechanisms are utilized). Exemplary communication networks 60 include wireless communication networks (e.g., using Bluetooth, IEEE 802.11, etc.), local area networks (LAN) and/or wide area networks (WAN), including the Internet, providing data communication services.
The server 50 may be one or more computer servers, each generally including at least one processor and at least one memory, the memory storing instructions executable by the processor, including instructions for carrying out various steps and processes. The server 50 may include or be communicatively coupled to a data store 54 for storing the collected data 58, as well as parameters for evaluating operator input, e.g., parameters for a specific vehicle operator, a specific vehicle 10, particular weather or other environmental conditions, etc. Further, the server 50 may store information related to multiple vehicles 10, traffic conditions, weather conditions, etc., within a geographic area, with respect to a particular road, city, etc. The server 50 could also be configured to provide drive-by-wire instructions to vehicles 10 in an autonomous driving area, e.g., a road, etc., such as an “all stop” instruction for all vehicles 10 to stop, a speed restriction, a lane restriction, etc.
Referring now to
The one or more modules 30, which in
Referring now to
One or more retaining devices 76 may be operably coupled with the storage units 64 to maintain packages thereon. In some instances, the retaining devices 76 may be configured as straps that selectively retain the packages. In other examples, the retaining device 76 may be configured in any other manner to maintain the packages thereon while the vehicle 10 is stationary and/or in motion.
With further reference to
Referring still to
With further reference to
Referring to
The module 30 may include a base structure 68 having a rail feature 86 thereon. The rail feature 86 may couple with a bottom portion 88 of the base structure 68 that has a first width w1. A central portion 90 of the base structure 68 may extend upwardly and have a second width w2 that is less than the first width w1. An upper portion 92 of the base structure 68 may be disposed on an opposing end portion of the central portion 90 from the bottom portion 88 and include a width w3 that may also be larger than the width of the second portion. In some examples, a pair of central portions 90 may be disposed on opposing end portions of the bottom and upper portions 88, 92. Thus, the bottom portion 88, the pair of central portions 90, and the upper portion 92 may define a cavity therebetween. In some instances, the module 30 may be formed of first and second separable portions and each portion may include a central portion 90 and a bottom and/or upper portion 88, 92.
A guide 94 may be disposed between the track assemblies, and may be configured in a rack configuration having raised and lower portions. In some instances, the base structure 68 may include a pinion that engages the guide 94. Moreover, the base structure 68 may include a latch 96 that is configured to retain and release the base structure 68 in a substantially fixed position. In the locked position, the latch 96 may contact the guide 94 for selective retainment thereof. Moreover, by including a plurality of teeth, the base structure 68 may be disposed in predetermined locations within the passenger compartment 14 as the latch 96 may be disposed between the teeth. By aligning the modules 30 in predetermined locations, the modules 30 coupled with various tracks within the passenger compartment 14 may be aligned to create larger storage spaces. For example, when a base structure 68 in a front portion of the passenger compartment 14 is aligned with a base structure 68 in a central portion of the passenger compartment 14, the respective cavities 98 defined by each base structure 68 may be aligned and form a larger space for storing items. As another example, as illustrated in
With reference to
The frame 100 may be formed from any material including, but not limited to, a metallic material, a polymeric material, an elastomeric material, combinations thereof, and/or any other practicable material. Similarly, the base structure 68 may be formed from any material including, but not limited to, a metallic material, a polymeric material, an elastomeric material, combinations thereof, and/or any other practicable material. The base structure 68 may have any geometry without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.
The rails 34 may define a channel 105 and the rail feature 86 may have at least a portion thereof disposed within the channel 105. The rails 34 may be equipped with a plurality of locking pin apertures 106 that is configured to receive a locking pin 108 (
Referring now to
The rails 34 may be operably coupled to the floor pan 28 by one or more fasteners 112. Alternatively, the rails 34 may be integrally formed with the floor pan 28 and/or any other component of the vehicle 10.
The base structure 68 may conceal the latch 96 such that a user is presented with a smooth and aesthetically pleasing module 30. Additionally, by enclosing the latch 96 within the base structure 68, the latch 96 and the track assembly 32 may be protected from debris. The latch 96 may include a post 114 that is surrounded by a main body 116. In some examples, the post 114 extends above below the main body 116, and in an upper head 118 and a lower head 120. The post 114 surrounds the locking pin 108. The locking pin 108 can be actuated within the post 114 such that the locking pin 108 may be selectively engaged and disengaged with the locking pin apertures 106 of the rails 34.
The latch 96 may be equipped with a first spring 122 that is positioned between the upper head 118 and the main body 116. Additionally, the first spring 122 may act in an upward direction on an underside of the upper head 118 such that the main body 116 of the latch 96 is lifted to suspend the lower head 120 within the rails 34. A second spring 124 may be positioned at a lower region of the locking pin 108. The second spring 124 may be configured to bias the locking pin 108 in a downward direction, for example, to engage with one of the locking pin apertures 106. The second spring 124 may be positioned within the lower head 120 of the post 114. The locking pin 108 may further include a shoulder 126 that engages with an underside of the second spring 124. An upper side of the second spring 124 may engage with the lower head 120 of the post 114. The lower head 120 may define a recessed area in an underside thereof that is configured to receive the second spring 124 and the shoulder 126. At least a portion of the locking pin 108 extends below the lower head 120 such that the locking pin 108 engages with the locking pin apertures 106. The first spring 122 and the second spring 124 may act in opposing directions relative to one another. Said another way, the restorative force of the first spring 122 may oppose the restorative force of the second spring 124.
Referring further to
Referring to
In some examples, the track assembly 32 may provide an electric current to the base structure 68 to provide electronic power for a variety of purposes through one or more electrical conduits 128 (
Additionally, and/or alternatively, the substrate 134 and the cushion 136 may be elongated to form a bench 140 that is generally wider than a width of the seat assemblies 38 depicted in
Use of the present disclosure may offer a variety of advantages. For instance, use of the one or more modules provided herein allows for varied passenger environments. The modules may be selectively moved and/or removed from the vehicle. In some instances, the modules may be configured to accept various attachment features thereon to provide a variety of additional functional elements to the vehicle while minimizing cost of each individual feature.
According to various examples, a vehicle module system is provided herein and includes a base structure defining an attachment point. A rail feature is disposed along a bottom portion of the base structure. An attachment feature has a retainer for removably coupling to the attachment point. Examples of the vehicle module system can include any one or a combination of the following features:
According to some examples, a method of manufacturing a vehicle module system. The method includes forming a base structure defining an attachment point. The method also includes coupling a rail feature along a bottom portion of the base structure. Lastly, the method includes positioning an attachment feature having a retainer to the attachment point.
According to some examples, a vehicle module system is provided herein. The vehicle module system includes a base structure defining a first upper attachment point and a second peripheral attachment point. A rail feature is disposed along a bottom portion of the base structure. First and second attachment features are operably coupled and supported by the respective first and second attachment points. Examples of the vehicle module system can include any one or a combination of the following features:
According to other examples, a vehicle is disclosed. The vehicle includes a body defining a passenger compartment. A track assembly is operably coupled with the body and oriented in a latitudinal direction. One or more modules are removably and slidably coupled with the track assembly. Examples of the vehicle can include any one or a combination of the following features:
It will be understood by one having ordinary skill in the art that construction of the described invention and other components are not limited to any specific material. Other exemplary examples of the invention disclosed herein may be formed from a wide variety of materials unless described otherwise herein.
For purposes of this disclosure, the term “coupled” (in all of its forms, couple, coupling, coupled, etc.) generally means the joining of two components (electrical or mechanical) directly or indirectly to one another. Such joining may be stationary in nature or movable in nature. Such joining may be achieved with the two components (electrical or mechanical) and any additional intermediate members being integrally formed as a single unitary body with one another or with the two components. Such joining may be permanent in nature or may be removable or releasable in nature unless otherwise stated.
Furthermore, any arrangement of components to achieve the same functionality is effectively “associated” such that the desired functionality is achieved. Hence, any two components herein combined to achieve a particular functionality can be seen as “associated with” each other such that the desired functionality is achieved, irrespective of architectures or intermedial components. Likewise, any two components so associated can also be viewed as being “operably connected” or “operably coupled” to each other to achieve the desired functionality, and any two components capable of being so associated can also be viewed as being “operably couplable” to each other to achieve the desired functionality. Some examples of operably couplable include, but are not limited to, physically mateable and/or physically interacting components and/or wirelessly interactable and/or wirelessly interacting components and/or logically interacting and/or logically interactable components. Furthermore, it will be understood that a component preceding the term “of the” may be disposed at any practicable location (e.g., on, within, and/or externally disposed from the vehicle) such that the component may function in any manner described herein.
Implementations of the systems, apparatuses, devices, and methods disclosed herein may include or utilize a special-purpose or general-purpose computer including computer hardware, such as, for example, one or more processors and system memory, as discussed herein. Implementations within the scope of the present disclosure may also include physical and other computer-readable media for carrying or storing computer-executable instructions and/or data structures. Such computer-readable media can be any available media that can be accessed by a general-purpose or special-purpose computer system. Computer-readable media that store computer-executable instructions are computer storage media (devices). Computer-readable media that carry computer-executable instructions are transmission media. Thus, by way of example, and not limitation, implementations of the present disclosure can include at least two distinctly different kinds of computer-readable media: computer storage media (devices) and transmission media.
Computer storage media (devices) includes RAM, ROM, EEPROM, CD-ROM, solid state drives (“SSDs”) (e.g., based on RAM), Flash memory, phase-change memory (“PCM”), other types of memory, other optical disk storage, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage units, or any other medium which can be used to store desired program code means in the form of computer-executable instructions or data structures and which can be accessed by a general-purpose or special-purpose computer.
An implementation of the devices, systems, and methods disclosed herein may communicate over a computer network. A “network” is defined as one or more data links that enable the transport of electronic data between computer systems and/or modules and/or other electronic devices. When information is transferred or provided over a network or another communications connection (either hardwired, wireless, or any combination of hardwired or wireless) to a computer, the computer properly views the connection as a transmission medium. Transmission media can include a network and/or data links, which can be used to carry desired program code means in the form of computer-executable instructions or data structures and which can be accessed by a general-purpose or special-purpose computer. Combinations of the above should also be included within the scope of computer-readable media.
Computer-executable instructions include, for example, instructions and data, which, when executed at a processor, cause a general-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, or special-purpose processing device to perform a certain function or group of functions. The computer-executable instructions may be, for example, binaries, intermediate format instructions such as assembly language, or even source code. Although the subject matter has been described in language specific to structural features and/or methodological acts, it is to be understood that the subject matter defined in the appended claims is not necessarily limited to the described features or acts described above. Rather, the described features and acts are disclosed as example forms of implementing the claims.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present disclosure may be practiced in network computing environments with many types of computer system configurations, including, an in-dash vehicle computer, personal computers, desktop computers, laptop computers, message processors, hand-held devices, multi-processor systems, microprocessor-based or programmable consumer electronics, network PCs, minicomputers, mainframe computers, mobile telephones, PDAs, tablets, pagers, routers, switches, various storage units, and the like. The disclosure may also be practiced in distributed system environments where local and remote computer systems, which are linked (either by hardwired data links, wireless data links, or by any combination of hardwired and wireless data links) through the network, both perform tasks. In a distributed system environment, program modules may be located in both local and remote memory storage units.
Further, where appropriate, functions described herein can be performed in one or more of hardware, software, firmware, digital components, or analog components. For example, one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs) can be programmed to carry out one or more of the systems and procedures described herein. Certain terms are used throughout the description and claims to refer to particular system components. As one skilled in the art will appreciate, components may be referred to by different names. This document does not intend to distinguish between components that differ in name, but not function.
It will be noted that the sensor examples discussed above might include computer hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof to perform at least a portion of their functions. For example, a sensor may include computer code configured to be executed in one or more processors and may include hardware logic/electrical circuitry controlled by the computer code. These example devices are provided herein for purposes of illustration and are not intended to be limiting. Examples of the present disclosure may be implemented in further types of devices, as would be known to persons skilled in the relevant art(s).
At least some examples of the present disclosure have been directed to computer program products including such logic (e.g., in the form of software) stored on any computer usable medium. Such software, when executed in one or more data processing devices, causes a device to operate as described herein.
It is also important to note that the construction and arrangement of the elements of the invention as shown in the exemplary examples is illustrative only. Although only a few examples of the present innovations have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters, mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter recited. For example, elements shown as integrally formed may be constructed of multiple parts or elements shown as multiple parts may be integrally formed, the operation of the interfaces may be reversed or otherwise varied, the length or width of the structures and/or members or connectors or other elements of the system may be varied, the nature or number of adjustment positions provided between the elements may be varied. It will be noted that the elements and/or assemblies of the system might be constructed from any of a wide variety of materials that provide sufficient strength or durability, in any of a wide variety of colors, textures, and combinations. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present innovations. Other substitutions, modifications, changes, and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions, and arrangement of the desired and other exemplary examples without departing from the spirit of the present innovations.
It will be understood that any described processes or steps within described processes may be combined with other disclosed processes or steps to form structures within the scope of the present invention. The exemplary structures and processes disclosed herein are for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limiting.
It is also to be understood that variations and modifications can be made on the aforementioned structures and methods without departing from the concepts of the present invention, and further it is to be understood that such concepts are intended to be covered by the following claims unless these claims by their language expressly state otherwise.
This application is a divisional application that claims priority to and the benefit under 35 U.S.C. § 121 of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/145,450, which was filed on Sep. 28, 2018, now U.S. Pat. No. ______, entitled “MOVABLE VEHICLE MODULE SYSTEM,” which claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/765,147 filed Aug. 17, 2018, entitled “MOVABLE VEHICLE MODULE SYSTEM,” the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference herein.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62765147 | Aug 2018 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 16145450 | Sep 2018 | US |
Child | 17015365 | US |