The present disclosure relates to movable wall systems operable to partition a large room into a smaller room. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to a movable wall panel system having a plurality of electrical connections and a method for installing electrical appliances thereon.
Operable walls or partitions, also known as movable wall panel systems, find useful applications in a variety of venues such as classrooms, offices, convention facilities, hospitals or the like. In these venues, the operable partitions are often moved along overhead tracks from which the partitions are suspended. The partitions are movable along the tracks to separate or compartmentalize larger rooms into smaller rooms or areas. The operable partitions are typically connected to trolleys that roll within the overhead track. The track is suspended from a support structure which is typically located above the ceiling of a room in which the operable partitions are installed.
Operable partitions are typically available in single panel, paired panel, and continuously hinged arrangements. Paired panel systems are hinged together in groups of two panels which are either top supported by an overhead track or floor supported. Continuously hinged panels are connected together in a train so that the panels extend as one complete unit.
The movable wall panel system of the present disclosure includes a self-contained electrical system that moves with the wall panels during installation. Modular components of the electrical system facilitate repair or replacement of damaged components. The electrical system permits power receptacles to be located on the movable panels at desired locations. Electrical connection between adjacent panels is automatically provided as the panels are unfolded and then connected to an adjacent panel. In addition to providing electrical power to the panels, an electrical signal is used to validate proper electrical connection between the wall panels. Illustratively, a controller sends a test signal through the panels. The controller uses the test signal to determine whether or not the wall panels are properly connected. If the panels are not properly connected, the controller generates an alert signal for an operator.
In an illustrated embodiment of the present disclosure, a movable wall panel system includes a plurality of movable wall panels. Each of the plurality of panels includes first and second spaced apart ends and opposing sides. The panels are movable between a folded storage position and an extended use position in which the panels are substantially coplanar. Each of the plurality of panels has a first electrical connector located adjacent the first end and a second electrical connector located adjacent the second end. The first and second electrical connectors of each panel are electrically coupled together by an electrical wire extending through the panel to conduct electricity between the first and second electrical connectors of each panel. The first electrical connector of one panel is automatically coupled to the second electrical connector of an adjacent panel as the panels are moved from the folded storage position to the extended use position to electrically couple the adjacent panels together automatically. At least one of the plurality of panels has an electrical receptacle coupled to its associated first and second electrical connectors to provide an electrical power outlet on the at least one panel.
In one exemplary embodiment, the plurality of movable wall panels include a plurality of a hinged portions. The hinge portions are movable to move the adjacent panels between the folded storage portion and the extended use position. The first and second electrical connectors are located adjacent the hinged portion so that an electrical connection is automatically made between the first and second electrical connectors of the adjacent panels as the hinged portion is moved to move the first and second panels to the extended use position.
Additional features of the present system will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the following detailed description of illustrative embodiments exemplifying the best mode of carrying out the present system and method as presently perceived.
The detailed description particularly refers to the accompanying figures in which:
For the purposes of promoting an understanding of the principles of the present disclosure, reference is now made to the embodiments illustrated in the drawings, which are described below. The embodiments disclosed below are not intended to be exhaustive or limit the present disclosure to the precise form disclosed in the following detailed description. Rather, the embodiments are chosen and described so that others skilled in the art may utilize their teachings. Therefore, no limitation of the scope of the present disclosure is thereby intended. The present system and method includes any alterations and further modifications of the illustrated devices and described methods and further applications of the principles of the present disclosure which would normally occur to one skilled in the art to which the present disclosure relates. Corresponding reference characters indicate corresponding parts throughout the several views.
The present disclosure relates to movable walls including self supported wall systems, operable partitions or demountable wall systems, for example, that may be erected in an environment such as in a room of a building. In one embodiment, an overhead truss (not shown) is used to support an overhead track 12 in the ceiling of the room. The track 12 supports movable wall panels 18, 24 of the wall system 10, 22 in a conventional manner. Floor supported 30 panels may also be used.
In one illustrated embodiment, panels 18, 24 of a movable wall system 10, 22 are suspended from the track 12 such that they are movable between a folded (stored) position and an extended (use) position. Referring to
The operable partitions of the present disclosure include a self-contained electrical system 30 such as shown, for example, in
Each panel 18 includes first and second types of electrical connectors 52 and 54, respectively. Illustratively, electrical connectors 52 are female connectors and electrical connectors 54 are male connectors. Connectors 52 are configured to mate with connectors 54 as discussed below to provide an electrical connection between the panels 18. Continuous electrical connection through the panels 18 is provided by jumpers 56 and 58. Jumper 56 provides a connection between electrical connectors 52 and 54 of panel 18 via connector assemblies 60 and 61.
Jumpers 58 are connected to the electrical receptacle 32 which provides a power outlet on one panel 18. Receptacle 32 is coupled to a horizontal support rail 62 extending between vertical frame members 38 and 40 of panel 18. The location of horizontal support 32 may be selected to position the receptacle 32 at any desired height on the panels 18. While the receptacle 32 is shown on the right panel 18, the left panel 18 may also include a receptacle, if desired. Other panel segment 16 may include two jumpers 56 without any receptacles 32, if desired.
Electrical connectors 52 and 54 are positioned on the vertical frame members 36 and 38 of hinged portion 20, respectively, so that an electrical connection is automatically made between adjacent panels 18 as the hinged portion 20 is unfolded. Additional details of the hinged portion 20 are shown in
Additional details of the male electrical connector 54 are shown in
Additional details of the female electrical connector 52 are shown in
A source of electricity 65 is connected to an electrical connector 52 or 54 at one end of the operable partition. The source of electricity 65 is preferably located within the wall 14 of the building. In one embodiment, a switch is provided to selectively turn the supply of electricity on and off.
As shown in
When adjacent paired segments 16 of the operable partition are coupled together, the electrical connector 54 adjacent vertical support 40 is coupled to an electrical connector 52 adjacent vertical support 34 of the next panel segment 16 as illustrated in
Once all the panels 18 are deployed to divide the room into a desired configuration and all the electrical connections are made between the electrical connectors 52 and 54 and adjacent panels 18, the electrical connection may be tested by sending a signal through the panels from a controller 106 shown in
The modular design of the electrical system 30 including the electrical connectors 52, 54 and jumpers 56, 58 described above facilitates repair and replacement of components which may be damaged during repeated installation and breakdown of the operable partitions. The operator may disconnect the defective electrical component from mating connectors and replace components of the electrical system 30 without having to replace the entire system 30.
After the panels 18 are moved to the extended use position shown in
The electrical system 30 may be used with many different varieties of operable partitions in track systems. For example, single panel systems, paired panel systems or continuously hinged panel systems may be used. For the continuously hinged panel system 22 shown in
While this disclosure has been described as having exemplary designs and embodiments, the present systems and methods may be further modified within the spirit and scope of this disclosure. This application is therefore intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure using its general principles. Further, this application is intended to cover such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice in the art to which this disclosure pertains.
Notice: More than one reissue application has been filed for the reissue of U.S. Pat. No. 9,682,134, including reissue application Ser. No. 16/446,252 filed Jun. 19, 2019 and divisional reissue application Ser. No. 17/104,981 filed Nov. 25, 2020, which is a divisional reissue of reissue application Ser. No. 16/446,252. This application (16/446,252) is a reissue application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/248,893, filed Aug. 26, 2016, now U.S. Pat. No. 9,682,134 issued Jun. 20, 2017, which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/251,547, filed Oct. 2, 2011, now U.S. Pat. No. 9,455,561, issued Sep. 27, 2016, which claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 61/388,786, filed on Oct. 1, 2010, bothall of which are incorporated herein by reference.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 13251547 | Oct 2011 | US |
Child | 15248893 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 15248893 | Aug 2016 | US |
Child | 16446252 | US |