The disclosed subject matter pertains to an electric-powered walk-behind power equipment device with a mow deck and cutting system that enhances cutting efficiency and reduces power consumption for the power equipment device.
Manufacturers of power equipment for outdoor maintenance applications offer many types of machines for general maintenance and mowing applications. Generally, these machines can have a variety of forms depending on application, from general urban or suburban lawn maintenance, rural farm and field maintenance, to specialty applications. Even specialty applications can vary significantly. For example, mowing machines suitable for sporting events requiring moderately precise turf, such as soccer fields or baseball outfields may not be suitable for events requiring very high-precision surfaces such as golf course greens, tennis courts and the like.
Modern maintenance machines also offer multiple options for power source. The various advantages associated with electric motor engines, gasoline engines, natural gas engines, diesel engines and so forth also impact the mechanical design and engineering that go into these different maintenance devices. Meeting the various challenges associated with different maintenance and mowing applications and the benefits and limitations of different power sources results in a large variety of maintenance machines to meet consumer preferences.
The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosure. This summary is not an extensive overview of the disclosure. It is not intended to identify key/critical elements or to delineate the scope of the disclosure. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts of the disclosure in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
Various embodiments of the present disclosure provide a high efficiency turf maintenance apparatus having low power consumption and good cutting performance even in thick turf. A bagging apparatus is provided in various embodiments to collect turf clippings. A blade configuration is disclosed to cut vegetation at a defined height and propel turf clippings from within a mow deck to the bagging apparatus. In some embodiments, the blade configuration can be implemented with minimal impact on power consumption, allowing the bagging apparatus to be utilized with an electric motor power source with little or no impact on battery life. In other embodiments, a blade configuration adapted for improved turf ejection and optimal bagging can be provided. Latter embodiments can incorporate a lift blade within the blade configuration that increases air flow, lift or both of turf clippings within a mow deck, or the blade configuration can be driven at larger rotation per minute (RPM), or the like, or a suitable combination of the foregoing can be provided for a disclosed turf maintenance apparatus.
In one or more aspects of disclosed embodiments, disclosed is a grass mowing apparatus. The grass mowing apparatus can comprise a plurality of front wheels and a plurality of rear wheels, a mow deck and a blade apparatus secured to the mow deck and secured to a plurality of blades. Moreover, the blade apparatus can be configured to drive motion of the plurality of blades within an interior of the mow deck in response to a force applied to the blade apparatus and the plurality of blades comprising more than two blades. Further, the grass mowing apparatus can comprise an electric motor coupled to the blade apparatus and configured to supply the force to the blade apparatus, and a rechargeable battery for providing electrical power to the electric motor. Additionally, the grass mowing apparatus can comprise a discharge opening defined in a side-rear portion of the mow deck, wherein the discharge opening has a leading edge behind a right-most side of the mow deck and a trailing edge near a rear-most side of the mow deck. Still further, the grass mowing apparatus can comprise a discharge chute body having a discharge chute input and a discharge chute output, wherein the discharge chute input of the discharge chute body is fluidly coupled with the discharge opening defined in the mow deck such that air and clippings within an interior of the mow deck enter the discharge chute body from the discharge opening and the discharge chute input and exit the discharge chute body through the discharge chute output.
In another disclosed embodiment, provided is a mow deck for a walk-behind power equipment device. The mow deck can comprise a front portion, a rear portion and a side portion of the mow deck and can comprise a plurality of frame mounts at the rear portion of the mow deck for securing the mow deck to a frame and to a discharge body of a walk-behind power equipment device. In one or more aspects, the mow deck can comprise a center portion defining an opening through a surface of the mow deck and having a seat to support a blade apparatus and an electric motor and one or more mounts to secure the blade apparatus and the electric motor to the mow deck and can comprise a discharge opening defining a second opening through the surface of the mow deck near a perimeter of the mow deck and between the rear portion and the side portion and wherein the discharge opening fluidly couples to a discharge body input of the discharge body of the walk-behind power equipment device. Further, the mow deck can comprise a turf guide structure extending from the side portion toward the front portion and defining a front-facing surface having a first edge that extends approximately to a full extent of the side portion. Still further, the mow deck can comprise a second turf guide structure extending from a second side portion, on an opposite side of the mow deck from the side portion, toward the front portion and defining a second front-facing surface having a second edge that extends approximately to a full extent of the second side portion, wherein a distance across the front portion of the mow deck from the first edge to the second edge is approximately equal to a full width of the mow deck.
Various embodiments of the present disclosure provide a high efficiency turf maintenance apparatus having low power consumption and good cutting performance. Aspects of the disclosed embodiments provide a mow deck interior facilitating improved dispersion of turf clippings from within the mow deck, mitigating or avoiding clumping of turf clippings ejected from the mow deck. In some aspects, an interior height of the mow deck can be elevated at a discharge side thereof to enhance flow of clippings to a discharge chute of the mow deck. When inserted into the discharge chute, a mulch plug interior surface can distribute the turf clippings along the rear of the mow deck to distribute the turf clippings across the rear of the mow deck. Additionally, a rear surface of the mow deck can be provided that promotes increased uniformity of the distribution of turf clippings from the mow deck, in further aspects of the disclosed embodiments.
One or more aspects of the disclosed embodiments provide a grass mowing apparatus. The grass mowing apparatus can comprise a plurality of front wheels and a plurality of rear wheels, and a mow deck comprising a rear interior surface having an asymmetric length portion or an asymmetric height portion with respect to a centerline of the mow deck. Further, the grass mowing apparatus can comprise a cutting system comprising a plurality of blades rotatable within an interior of the mow deck in response to a force. Still further, the grass mowing apparatus can comprise an electric motor coupled to the cutting system and configured to supply the force to rotate the plurality of blades, and a rechargeable battery for providing electrical power to the electric motor. In addition to the foregoing, the grass mowing apparatus can comprise a discharge opening defined in a side-rear portion of the mow deck, wherein the discharge opening has a leading edge behind a right-most side of the mow deck and a trailing edge near a rear-most side of the mow deck, the right-most side and the rear-most side defined relative to an operator position at a rear of the grass mowing apparatus. In one or more additional aspects of the disclosed embodiments, the grass mowing apparatus can comprise a discharge chute body having a discharge chute input fluidly coupled with the discharge opening defined in the mow deck, and a mulching plug configured to fit conformally within the discharge chute input and having a mulching plug interior surface configured to prevent turf clippings from entering the discharge chute body through the discharge opening.
According to further embodiments of the present disclosure, provided is a mulching plug for a discharge chute of a walk-behind power equipment device. The mulching plug can comprise an interior surface having a surface edge that fits conformally with a perimeter of a discharge opening in a mow deck of the walk-behind power equipment device, and an exterior surface that includes an operator handle, wherein the discharge chute defines an intake opening within the discharge body positioned adjacent to the discharge opening in the mow deck. In further aspects, the mulching plug can comprise a discharge extension surface extending from an edge of the exterior surface and that fits conformally with a surface of the discharge chute and has a length dimension approximately equal to a depth of the discharge chute through the discharge body. Moreover, the mulching plug can comprise a sleeve surface at an opposite end of the bottom surface from the exterior surface that seats upon a back surface of the discharge body and prevents the interior surface of the mulching plug from extending through the discharge opening in the mow deck.
To accomplish the foregoing and related ends, certain illustrative aspects of the disclosure are described herein in connection with the following description and the drawings. These aspects are indicative, however, of but a few of the various ways in which the principles of the disclosure can be employed and the subject disclosure is intended to include all such aspects and their equivalents. Other advantages and features of the disclosure will become apparent from the following detailed description of the disclosure when considered in conjunction with the drawings.
It should be noted that the drawings are diagrammatic and not drawn to scale. Relative dimensions and proportions of parts of the figures have been shown exaggerated or reduced in size for the sake of clarity and convenience in the drawings. The same reference numbers may be used to refer to corresponding or similar features in the different embodiments, except where clear from context that same reference numbers refer to disparate features. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive.
While embodiments of the disclosure pertaining to high efficiency work housing(s) and discharge components for power equipment machines are described herein, it should be understood that the disclosed machines, components, attachments and the like are not so limited and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. The scope of the disclosed power equipment machines, components and attachments are defined by the appended claims, and all devices, processes, and methods that come within the meaning of the claims, either literally or by equivalence, are intended to be embraced therein.
The following terms are used throughout the description, the definitions of which are provided herein to assist in understanding various aspects of the subject disclosure.
As used in this application, the terms “outdoor power equipment”, “outdoor power equipment machine”, “power equipment”, “maintenance machine” and “power equipment machine” are used interchangeably and are intended to refer to any of robotic, partially robotic ride-on, walk-behind, sulky equipped, autonomous, semi-autonomous (e.g., user-assisted automation), remote control, or multi-function variants of any of the following: powered carts and wheel barrows, lawn mowers, lawn and garden tractors, lawn trimmers, lawn edgers, lawn and leaf blowers or sweepers, hedge trimmers, pruners, loppers, chainsaws, rakes, pole saws, tillers, cultivators, aerators, log splitters, post hole diggers, trenchers, stump grinders, snow throwers (or any other snow or ice cleaning or clearing implements), lawn, wood and leaf shredders and chippers, lawn and/or leaf vacuums, pressure washers, lawn equipment, garden equipment, driveway sprayers and spreaders, and sports field marking equipment.
As utilized herein, relative terms or terms of degree such as approximately, substantially or like relative terms such as about, roughly and so forth, are intended to incorporate ranges and variations about a qualified term reasonably encountered by one of ordinary skill in the art in fabricating or compiling the embodiments disclosed herein, where not explicitly specified otherwise. For instance, a relative term can refer to ranges of manufacturing tolerances associated with suitable manufacturing equipment (e.g., injection molding equipment, extrusion equipment, metal stamping equipment, and so forth) for realizing a mechanical structure from a disclosed illustration or description. In some embodiments, depending on context and the capabilities of one of ordinary skill in the art, relative terminology can refer to a variation in a disclosed value or characteristic, e.g., a 0 to five-percent variance or a zero to ten-percent variance from precise mathematically defined value or characteristic, or any suitable value or range there between can define a scope for a disclosed term of degree. As an example, a walk-behind mower 100 can have an interior dimension of a mow deck: such as a disclosed side wall angle of the mow deck with a variance of 0 to five-percent or 0 to ten-percent; a disclosed mechanical dimension can have a variance of suitable manufacturing tolerances as would be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art, or a variance of a few to several percent about the disclosed mechanical dimension that would also achieve a stated purpose or function of the disclosed mechanical dimension. These or similar variances can be applicable to other contexts in which a term of degree is utilized herein such as relative position of a disclosed element, speed of a disclosed motor in rotations per minute (or other suitable metric), accuracy of measurement of a physical effect (e.g., a relative torque output, a relative electric power consumption, a relative motor speed, etc.) or the like.
A mower body 110 can house the power source (e.g., engine, motor, etc.), electric batteries in an electric powered lawnmower embodiment(s) and the blade apparatus. An underside of walk-behind mower 110 houses one or more blades for cutting vegetation under the mower body 110. Cuttings from the vegetation—also referred to herein as turf clippings—can be discharged from mower body 110 through a discharge opening (depicted on a right side of mower body 110 in the illustration of
Walk-behind mower 100 includes a set of operator handles 120 secured to mower body 110 at a first end of operator handles 120. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, operator handles 120 enable an operator to direct or push mower body 110 and front and rear wheels 102, 104, and can be collapsible and extendable to facilitate compact storage when not in use and efficient control over walk-behind mower 100 when in use, respectively (e.g., see U.S. Prov. App. No. 63/214,547 incorporated by reference hereinabove). Operator handles 120 can be configured to lock in a fully collapsed position and to separately lock in a full extended position, in aspects of such embodiments.
At a second end of operator handles 120 is an operator handgrip 126. An operator presence control (OPC) bail cable can be provided and configured to control activation (and deactivation) of a power source of walk-behind mower 100. The OPC bail cable can be coupled to an electric switch that enables or disables electrical power to a power source of walk-behind mower 100 as one example of control over activation and deactivation of the power source. Other examples of activation/deactivation of a power source by an OPC device known in the art or reasonably conveyed to one of ordinary skill in the art by way of the context provided herein are considered to be within the scope of the present disclosure.
A motor and battery housing 115A provides a cover for an electric motor(s) secured to mower body 110A, and optionally for a rechargeable battery(ies) providing electrical power to the electric motor(s). Collapsible and extendable operator handles 120A are shown in a fully extended position. An operator handgrip 126A is provided to facilitate operator-control over mower body 110A (including rear wheels 102A and front wheels 104A) to move and direct walk-behind mower 100A. A control cross-member 124A can include an OPC mechanism (not depicted) to control activation/deactivation of the electric motor of walk-behind mower 100A. A signal generated by the OPC mechanism can be conveyed via a connector 128A to a motor controller (not depicted) or to the electric motor to implement the activation/deactivation of the electric motor, in response to a state or condition of the OPC mechanism. Other examples of activation/deactivation of a power source by an OPC device known in the art or reasonably conveyed to one of ordinary skill in the art by way of the context provided herein are considered to be within the scope of the present disclosure. A support cross-member 122A can facilitate collapse of an upper portion of collapsible/extendable operator handles 120A into a lower portion thereof, and vice versa. Support cross-member 122A can also provide enhanced structural support for collapsible/extendable operator handles 120A in the fully extended position as well as in the fully collapsed position.
A top-down view of HE electric mower 200 is provided by
HE electric mower 200 can further include a single-point deck lift 240 for raising and lowering a deck height of HE electric mower 200. A front-rear lift frame 242 member mechanically couples the height of front wheels 104 to a height of rear wheels 102. A lift bias 244 can be coupled to front-rear lift frame 242 to provide mechanical force countering a weight of HE electric mower 200 and reducing a force on single-point deck lift 240 required to raise a height of mow deck 210. Additionally, a left-right lift frame member (not depicted) under (or within) discharge chute body 238 couples a left side of HE electric mower 200 to a height setting established at single-point deck lift 240 on a right side of HE electric mower 200. Accordingly, single-point deck lift 240 allows an operator to raise a deck height of HE electric mower 200 generally from a single actuator.
Mow deck 210 includes one or more creased turf guides 252, 254 formed in a forward portion of mow deck 210. Creased turf guide 252 can extend from a left-most side of mow deck 210 toward a front edge of mow deck 210 and have a front-facing creased surface. Likewise, turf guide 254 can extend from a right-most side of mow deck 210 toward the front edge of mow deck 210 and have a second front-facing creased surface. The front-facing creased surface of creased turf guide 252 is configured to guide grass blades and other vegetation interacting with the front-facing creased surface inward from a perimeter of mow deck 210 to be cut by blades within an underside mow deck 210. This provides a benefit of realizing a full perimeter of mow deck 210 in the cutting of grass/vegetation. Additionally, the crease in the front-facing creased surface can retain the grass blades/vegetation inward from the perimeter of mow deck 210 in thicker grass or vegetation, realizing the full perimeter of mow deck 210 in cutting higher densities or thicknesses of grass/vegetation.
As illustrated, HE mow deck 210 is illustrated having a front portion 304 and rear portion 306, as indicated by the respective arrows. HE mow deck 210 includes a central portion 312 that defines an opening through which a blade assembly can be situated. The blade assembly is coupled to a motor drive of an electric motor, and the electric motor and blade assembly can be positioned on motor and blade drive seat 314. A set of motor mounts 316 are provided to secure the electric motor and blade assembly to motor and blade drive seat 314 and HE mow deck 210.
Frame mounts 320 are provided at rear portion 306 of HE mow deck 210 to secure HE mow deck 210 to a frame of a walk-behind mowing apparatus (e.g., 100, 100A, 200, etc.). HE mow deck 210 defines a discharge opening 330 having a leading edge 332 nearest front portion 304 and a trailing edge 334 nearest rear portion 306. In various aspects, leading edge 332 can be behind a centerline 316 through a center of HE mow deck 210 (e.g., see
Creased turf guide 252 is illustrated separate from other components of a lawnmower apparatus to which HE mow deck 210 is secured. A geometry of creased turf guide 252 is more visually evident from
In different aspects of the present disclosure, discharge opening 330 can be positioned differently on a top surface of HE mow deck 210. As one example, discharge opening 330 can be positioned on a left-rear position thereof (when viewed from an operator's position behind and above HE mow deck 210). Similarly, a discharge chute of a bagging apparatus can be configured to be coupled with discharge opening 330 on the left-rear position, and a leading edge 332 can be oriented to generate a leading throw direction 434 directed to a rear position of the bag, optionally right of center. This can serve to fill the bag from the right-rear to the front-left. Other suitable spatial orientations known in the art or reasonably conveyed to one of ordinary skill in the art by way of the context provided herein are considered within the scope of the present disclosure.
As illustrated, the inner perimeter of HE mow deck 210 also includes a linear portion 520 or substantially linear portion. In some aspects, linear portion 520 can begin behind leading edge 332 of discharge opening 330. In such aspects, the inner perimeter changes from an elliptical shape of elliptical portion 505 to a linear shape of linear portion 520 within rear portion 306 of HE mow deck 210 at or past leading edge 332. Linear portion 520 can serve as a baffle directing turf clippings out of discharge opening 330 by minimizing a space between discharge opening and the inner perimeter of HE mow deck 210. For instance, linear portion 520 can be coincident with (or substantially coincident with) an edge of discharge opening 330 for at least a segment of linear portion 520. The inner perimeter (and in the illustration of
As illustrated, discharge opening 330 and linear portion 520 is on a discharge side 510 of HE mow deck 210 as defined by a left-right centerline 516. In one or more disclosed aspects, the inner perimeter of HE mow deck 210 can be symmetric about left-right centerline 516 and define a second linear portion 522. A second inner perimeter of HE mow deck 210 can extend from a rearmost edge of linear portion 520 to a rearmost edge of linear portion 522. The second inner perimeter can define a second radius distance R2 544 between a rear-most point of the second inner perimeter and a center point of HE mow deck 210 (e.g., at an intersection of centerline 316 and left-right centerline 516). Additionally, the inner perimeter can define a first radius distance R1 542 from the center point of HE mow deck 210, as illustrated by dashed lines, to a side-most edge of inner perimeter. The first radius distance R1 542 can be less than the second radius distance R2 544 in various aspects of the disclosed embodiments. In at least some aspects, the inner perimeter can also define a third radius distance (not depicted) between the center point and a front-most point of the inner perimeter. In at least one aspect, the third radius distance can be the same or substantially the same as the second radius distance R2 544, although the subject disclosure is not so limited and the center to front distance can be different from the center to rear distance in other aspects.
According to additional aspects of the present disclosure, a leading edge 332 of discharge opening 330 can be formed at a first angle 532 to centerline 316. In the illustrated aspects, first angle 532 can be an angle greater than zero. In some aspects, first angle 532 can be a range of angles between about zero degrees and about forty degrees (establishing an orientation of leading edge 332 with respect to a front-most edge of HE mow deck 210 intersecting left-right centerline 516 between about ninety degrees and about one hundred thirty degrees). In at least one aspect, first angle 532 can be about twenty degrees (establishing the orientation of leading edge 332 and front-most edge of HE mow deck 210 at about one hundred ten degrees).
A trailing edge 334 of discharge opening 330 can be formed at a second angle 534 to left-right centerline 516. Second angle 534 can be in a range from about zero degrees to about ten degrees, in one or more aspects of the disclosed embodiments. As one example, second angle 534 can be from about 2 to about 7 degrees, or any suitable value or range there between (e.g., about 5 degrees, etc.). Bottom view 500 of HE mow deck 210 also depicts an underside of creased surface portions 515 of creased turf guides 252, 254. The underside of creased surface portions 515 can match the creased front-facing surface described above with respect to
Referring now to
A rear side 746D of HE mow deck 210 at
In still further aspects of the present disclosure, HE mow deck 210 can have a height 750C from about 2 inches to about 3 inches. Height 750C can be any suitable value or range there between in additional aspects. Examples include 2.25 inches, 2.5 inches, 2.75 inches, etc.
HE mow deck 810 includes a closed discharge opening 840. The discharge opening can be substantially similar to discharge opening 330 of
Referring now to
The underside view in
Turf clippings will generally move within mow deck 210 in response to rotation of air caused by rotation of blade assembly 220. The air will move in a direction of rotation of blade assembly 220 and tend to push turf clippings away from a center of rotation of blade assembly 220, toward outer edges of mow deck 210. In the embodiment illustrated by
The above-referenced rotation of air caused by the rotation of blade assembly 220 may form an air vortex. Turf clippings within an air vortex inside mow deck 210 can be guided by a shape of the interior edge surface of mow deck 210. In addition, a distance between a blade tip(s) and an interior edge surface of mow deck 210 at a given position around an interior circumference of mow deck 210 can control the amount of clippings that fall below blade assembly 220 to the ground. Where a distance between the interior edge surface and a (nearest) blade tip(s) is small, few turf clippings will fall to the ground and most will remain above blade assembly 220. In the embodiment illustrated by
Discharge output plug 920 can have an edge surface that fits conformally within a discharge opening 930 in mow deck 210. The interior surface of discharge output plug 920 shown in the underside view of
Referring now to
When fastened to mow deck 210, rear baffle attachment 1640 defines an edge curvature 245 that forms a portion of an interior surface of mow deck 210 at a rear of mow deck 210. Moreover, edge curvature 245 can have a horizontal curvature (from left to right as depicted in the view shown in
In addition to the foregoing, edge curvature 245 can have a vertical curvature extending within the interior surface of mow deck 210 from an upper edge to a bottom interior edge thereof. In an embodiment(s), the upper edge of rear baffle attachment 1640 can extend to a bottom edge of discharge output plug 920, though the subject disclosure is not limited to this geometric relationship. Near a left-side of mow deck 210, as oriented by the close-up underside view of
With counter-clockwise rotation of blade assembly 220, a large amount of turf clippings will first encounter rear baffle attachment 1640 upon passing skirt 1615 at the left-side thereof. Absent other conditions, a large amount of clippings would tend to fall to the ground near the left-side of mow deck 210, leading to clumped clippings and an unsightly distribution of turf clippings in a mulching mode in which discharge output plug 920 is positioned within a disclosed walk-behind mower. In various embodiments, edge curvature 245 can facilitate more uniform distribution of clippings along the rear portion of mow deck 210 by reducing clippings distributed to the ground at the left-side of mow deck 210 and increasing clipping distribution on the right-side of mow deck 210. In at least some embodiments, edge curvature 245 in combination with discharge output plug 920 can further improve uniformity of clippings distributed to the ground along the rear surface of mow deck 210 (e.g., see
Integrated rear baffle 1800 includes an integrated baffle surface 1840 formed in mow deck 1810. Integrated baffle surface 1840 can have an edge curvature 1845 defining an interior surface of mow deck 1810 at a rear portion thereof. In some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, edge curvature 1845 can define the same interior surface as edge curvature 245 of
Edge curvature 1845 can have a horizontal curvature that defines a distance from a blade tip(s) of blade assembly 220 to the rear interior surface. Further, as described above with
Additionally, edge curvature 1845 can have a vertical curvature extending at an upper edge from discharge output plug 920 to a bottom edge of mow deck 1810. The vertical curvature can define a more pronounced curvature on discharge side 1802, as illustrated by the relatively sharper curve of arrows 1841 and 1842 modeling the vertical curvature near the middle of edge curvature 1845. In contrast, the vertical curvature can also define a less pronounced curvature as edge curvature 1845 extends further along trim side 1804 as shown by arrow 1843 to a nearly flat curvature at the furthest end of edge curvature 1845 on trim side 1804.
As stated previously, the distance between blade 2020 and integrated baffle surface 1840 can vary along a length of integrated baffle surface 1840 between discharge side 1802 and trim side 1804.
In the embodiments provided by
Lower flow path 2420 provides a flow output that defines a lower path distribution 2430 of turf clippings. The lower path distribution 2430 can be configured to distribute turf clippings along discharge side 1802 of mow deck 1810, as shown by the output arrows at the left and right edges of lower path distribution 2430. Moreover, the turf clippings distributed along lower path distribution 2430 can be directed onto integrated baffle surface 1840 (or rear baffle attachment 1640), which can control distribution of turf clippings to the ground as discussed above. Accordingly, lower flow path 2420 and integrated baffle surface 1840 can function synergistically to improve uniformity of clipping distribution along lower path distribution 2430 on a discharge side 1802 of mow deck 1810.
In various embodiments, an amount of clippings directed to upper flow path 2415 and lower flow path 2420 can be determined at least in part by a height of input vane 2425. To increase proportion of turf clippings directed onto lower flow path 2420 input vane 2425 can be positioned higher along a height of mulch plug 2410. To increase proportion of turf clippings directed onto upper flow path 2415 input vane 2425 can be positioned lower along the height of mulch plug 2410.
In one or more embodiments, the height of input vane 2425 can be define with respect to a cutting edge of one or more blades of blade assembly 220. In
Mow deck 1810 can be asymmetric in height, having a second height H2 2710 on the trim side 1804 of mow deck 1810, and having a first height H1 2715 on the discharge side 1802 of mow deck 1810. In some disclosed aspects, first height H1 2715 can define a maximum interior mow deck height measured from a bottom edge of mow deck 1810 to a top of mow deck 1810 at first height H1 2715 (as shown by the dashed double-ended arrows). This maximum interior mow deck height can be within a range from about 3 inches to about 5.5 inches. In further disclosed aspects, second height H2 2710 can define a minimum interior mow deck height measured from the bottom edge of mow deck 1810 to a top of mow deck 1810 at second height H2 2710 (as shown by the dashed double-ended arrows). This minimum interior mow deck height can be within a second range from about 2.25 inches to about 2.75 inches. In alternative or additional aspects of the disclosed embodiments, the maximum interior mow deck height can be within a third range from about 15 percent to about 95 percent larger than the minimum interior mow deck height.
The increased height of mow deck 1810 on discharge side 1802 can facilitate an upward flow of air within the interior of mow deck 1810 on discharge side 1802 caused by a lift blade of blade assembly 220 that forces air upward within mow deck 1810 in response to rotation of blade assembly 220. This upward flow of air forms an upward (air) fluid vector that also can cause turf clippings to rise within the interior of mow deck 1810. This upward flow of air increases above second height H2 2710 where the interior height of mow deck 1810 also begins to increase from second height H2 2710 on trim side 1804 in a frontward direction about mow deck 1810 (e.g., see
When mulch plug 2410 is not positioned within a discharge opening of mow deck 1810, this upward flow of air helps to bring turf clippings into alignment with a discharge opening formed in mow deck 1810 (e.g., see
In addition to the foregoing, the interior height of mow deck 1810 can decrease from first height H1 2715 at a rear portion of mow deck 1810 (see
As shown, discharge chute mulch plug 2800 comprises a mulch plug surface edge 2810 that can be seated upon a perimeter of a discharge opening (see
Discharge mulch plug 2800 can be inserted into discharge chute 2925 from the output thereof and positioned conformally with the discharge opening of the mow deck at the input of discharge chute 2925. Further, mulch plug surface edge 2810 can be positioned conformally with the discharge opening in the mow deck at the input of discharge chute 2925, effectively blocking flow of turf clippings from the interior of the mow deck to discharge chute 2925. In various embodiments, discharge mulch plug 2800 can have an interior surface (opposite the exterior surface coupled to discharge mulch plug handle 2820) of mulch plug 2410 shown in
In one or more aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a discharge port lid 2915 can be provided attached to an upper edge of discharge chute body 2910. Discharge port lid 2915 can fold down over discharge chute body 2910 and discharge chute 2925 when discharge mulch plug 2800 is inserted within discharge chute 2925. With discharge port lid 2915 lifted, an operator can grasp discharge mulch plug handle 2820 to remove discharge mulch plug 2800 from discharge chute 2925, or reinsert discharge mulch plug 2800 into discharge chute 2925.
From inflection point 3110 height of the mow deck can increase along increasing height path 3120 until a maximum height is reached at height H1 2715. Further, from height H1 2715 the mow deck can begin to decrease in height along decreasing height path 3130 behind horizontal centerline 1206 (from the operator's perspective). The decreasing height can continue until reaching a minimum height at height H2 2710. As described herein, increasing height path 3120 can facilitate an upward (air) fluid flow within an interior of the mow deck to cause turf clippings to rise upward to a discharge opening (or an interior surface of a mulch plug 2410) in the mow deck. Likewise, decreasing height path 3130 can facilitate a downward (air) fluid flow within the interior of the mow deck to cause turf clippings to fall toward an edge curvature 1845 of a rear interior surface of the mow deck to facilitate distribution of the turf clippings along an upper path distribution 2730, as described herein. One of skill in the art would understand that one of ordinary skill in the art could modify the explicit aspects disclosed herein consistent with the scope of the present disclosure.
Generally, the illustrated embodiments are not provided as strict limitations on how the disclosed aspects can be practiced by one of ordinary skill in the art but are intended to be provided as examples that can be modified, interchanged, added to or subtracted from as would be suitable to one of ordinary skill in the art to accomplish the purposes and objectives described herein. As an example, an arrangement of components depicted in one embodiment can be swapped with components depicted in another embodiment, optionally excluding some components or including other components illustrated in a third embodiment, according to design creativity of one of ordinary skill in the art. For instance, rear baffle attachment 1640 can be attached to mow deck 1810 of
In regard to the various functions performed by the above described components, machines, devices, processes and the like, the terms (including a reference to a “means”) used to describe such components are intended to correspond, unless otherwise indicated, to any component which performs the specified function of the described component (e.g., a functional equivalent), even though not structurally equivalent to the disclosed structure, which performs the function in the herein illustrated exemplary aspects of the embodiments. In this regard, it will also be recognized that the embodiments include a system as well as hardware configured to implement the functions, including mechanical hardware, electronic hardware, and computer-readable medium having computer-executable instructions for performing the acts or events of the various processes.
In addition, while a particular feature may have been disclosed with respect to only one of several implementations, such feature may be combined with one or more other features of the other implementations as may be desired and advantageous for any given or particular application. Furthermore, to the extent that the terms “includes,” and “including” and variants thereof are used in either the detailed description or the claims, these terms are intended to be inclusive in a manner similar to the term “comprising.”
As used in this application, the term “or” is intended to mean an inclusive “or” rather than an exclusive “or”. That is, unless specified otherwise, or clear from context, “X employs A or B” is intended to mean any of the natural inclusive permutations. That is, if X employs A; X employs B; or X employs both A and B, then “X employs A or B” is satisfied under any of the foregoing instances. In addition, the articles “a” and “an” as used in this application and the appended claims should generally be construed to mean “one or more” unless specified otherwise or clear from context to be directed to a singular form.
In other embodiments, combinations or sub-combinations of the above disclosed embodiments can be advantageously made. Moreover, embodiments described in a particular drawing or group of drawings should not be limited to those illustrations. Rather, any suitable combination or subset of elements from one drawing(s) can be applied to other embodiments in other drawings where suitable to one of ordinary skill in the art to accomplish objectives disclosed herein, known in the art, or reasonably conveyed to one of ordinary skill in the art by way of the context provided in this specification. Where utilized, block diagrams of the disclosed embodiments or flow charts are grouped for ease of understanding. However, it should be understood that combinations of blocks, additions of new blocks, re-arrangement of blocks, and the like are contemplated in alternative embodiments of the present disclosure.
According to the foregoing, the present subject matter may take a variety of aspects, some of which are set out expressly below. The following aspects are exemplary and are not intended to be limiting. Ordinal language (first, second, third, etc.) used in the following merely indicates examples and to avoid confusion and is not intended to express or imply any order or hierarchy.
In a first aspect the present subject matter is a grass mowing apparatus, comprising: a plurality of front wheels and a plurality of rear wheels; a mow deck; a blade apparatus secured to the mow deck and secured to a plurality of blades, the blade apparatus configured to drive motion of the plurality of blades within an interior of the mow deck in response to a force applied to the blade apparatus and the plurality of blades comprising more than two blades; an electric motor coupled to the blade apparatus and configured to supply the force to the blade apparatus; a rechargeable battery for providing electrical power to the electric motor; a discharge opening defined in a side-rear portion of the mow deck, wherein the discharge opening has a leading edge behind a right-most side of the mow deck and a trailing edge near a rear-most side of the mow deck; and a discharge chute body having a discharge chute input and a discharge chute output, wherein the discharge chute input of the discharge chute body is fluidly coupled with the discharge opening defined in the mow deck such that air and clippings within an interior of the mow deck enter the discharge chute body from the discharge opening and the discharge chute input and exit the discharge chute body through the discharge chute output.
A second aspect is an optional form of the first aspect, wherein the mow deck defines a perimeter that, when viewed from above and behind the mow deck, has a zero angle at the front-most side in a direction of motion of the grass mowing apparatus, a ninety degree angle at the right-most side and a one-hundred eighty degree angle at the rear-most side, and further wherein the leading edge is defined at greater than the ninety degree angle around the perimeter of the mow deck.
A third aspect is an optional form of the second aspect, wherein the trailing edge is defined at less than the one-hundred eighty degree angle around the perimeter of the mow deck.
A fourth aspect is an optional form of the second aspect, further comprising a bagging apparatus secured over the discharge chute output of the discharge chute body, wherein the leading edge of the discharge opening intersects an outer perimeter of the mow deck at a point through which a tangent line to the outer perimeter that intersects the point also intersects a rear wall of the bagging apparatus.
A fifth aspect is an optional form of the first aspect, wherein a first blade of the plurality of blades is positioned perpendicular to or approximately perpendicular to a second blade of the plurality of blades.
A sixth aspect is an optional form of the fifth aspect, wherein the plurality of blades comprises at least four blades respectively positioned at right angles or approximately right angles there between.
A seventh aspect is an optional form of the first aspect, wherein a blade of the plurality of blades is a lift blade providing upward force on turf clippings cut by the plurality of blades.
An eighth aspect is an optional form of the seventh aspect, wherein a second blade of the plurality of blades is a flat blade providing little to no upward force on the turf clippings cut by the plurality of blades.
A ninth aspect is an optional form of the first aspect, wherein the plurality of blades has a first clearance distance between a furthest end of the plurality of blades and an interior of the right-most side of the mow deck and has a second clearance distance between the furthest end of the plurality of blades and an interior of the rear-most side of the mow deck, wherein the first clearance distance is smaller than the second clearance distance.
A tenth aspect is an optional form of the ninth aspect, wherein the plurality of blades has the first clearance distance between the furthest end of the plurality of blades and an interior of a left-most side of the mow deck.
An eleventh aspect is an optional form of the ninth aspect, wherein the plurality of blades has the second clearance distance or approximately the second clearance distance between the furthest end of the plurality of blades and an interior of a front-most side of the mow deck.
A twelfth aspect is an optional form of the first aspect, wherein the rear-most side of the mow deck has an interior wall that forms an angle to a flat surface on which the grass mowing apparatus rests in a range of about thirty degrees to about sixty degrees.
A thirteenth aspect is an optional form of the twelfth aspect, wherein the front-most side of the mow deck has a second interior wall that forms a second angle to the flat surface in the range of about thirty degrees to about sixty degrees.
A fourteenth aspect is an optional form of the twelfth aspect, wherein the right-most side of the mow deck has a second interior wall that forms a second angle to the flat surface in a second range of about eighty five to about ninety five degrees.
A fifteenth aspect is an optional form of the eleventh aspect, further comprising a single-point frame lift comprising a left-right frame coupling and a front-rear frame coupling that raises and lowers the plurality of front wheels and the plurality of rear wheels above a surface in response to mechanical adjustment of the single-point frame lift.
A sixteenth aspect is an optional form of the first aspect, further comprising a turf guide extending from the right-most side of the mow deck toward a front edge of the mow deck and having a front-facing creased turf guide surface that guides grass blades interacting with the front-facing creased turf guide inward from a perimeter of the mow deck to be cut by the plurality of blades.
A seventeenth aspect is an optional form of the first aspect, further comprising a skirt secured to a bottom surface of the mow deck on a side of the discharge opening that mitigates clippings from falling below the bottom surface of the mow deck on the side of the discharge opening containing the baffle.
An eighteenth aspect is an optional form of the first aspect, further comprising a discharge output plug configured to sit within the discharge chute output of the discharge chute body and prevent air and clippings within the interior of the mow deck from exiting the mow deck through the discharge opening.
A nineteenth aspect is an optional form of the eighteenth aspect, further comprising a mulch ejection port at the rear-most side of the mow deck near a bottom surface of the mow deck configured to disperse clippings out from the interior of the mow deck behind the grass mowing apparatus.
A twentieth aspect is an optional form of the nineteenth aspect, wherein the mulch ejection port has a tapered perimeter having a decreasing height in a direction of rotation of the plurality of blades within the interior of the mow deck.
A twenty-first aspect is an optional form of the first aspect, further comprising a side-discharge diverter removably coupled with the discharge chute output of the discharge chute body, and when coupled with the discharge chute output, the side-discharge diverter guides clippings ejected from the mow deck into the discharge chute body to a left side or a right side of the grass mowing apparatus.
A twenty-second aspect is an optional form of the first aspect, further comprising a frame secured to the plurality of front wheels, to the plurality of rear wheels and secured to the mow deck, and operator handles secured to the frame, wherein the grass mowing apparatus is a walk-behind apparatus that is guided or pushed by an operator utilizing the operator handles.
In a twenty-third aspect the present subject matter is a mow deck for a walk-behind power equipment device, comprising: a front portion, a rear portion and a side portion of the mow deck; a plurality of frame mounts at the rear portion of the mow deck for securing the mow deck to a frame and to a discharge body of a walk-behind power equipment device; a center portion defining an opening through a surface of the mow deck and having a seat to support a blade apparatus and an electric motor and one or more mounts to secure the blade apparatus and the electric motor to the mow deck; a discharge opening defining a second opening through the surface of the mow deck near a perimeter of the mow deck and between the rear portion and the side portion and wherein the discharge opening fluidly couples to a discharge body input of the discharge body of the walk-behind power equipment device; a turf guide structure extending from the side portion toward the front portion and defining a front-facing surface having a first edge that extends approximately to a full extent of the side portion; and a second turf guide structure extending from a second side portion, on an opposite side of the mow deck from the side portion, toward the front portion and defining a second front-facing surface having a second edge that extends approximately to a full extent of the second side portion, wherein a distance across the front portion of the mow deck from the first edge to the second edge is approximately equal to a full width of the mow deck.
A twenty-fourth aspect is an optional form of the twenty-third aspect, wherein the second opening defined by the discharge opening has a leading edge proximate the side portion of the mow deck and a trailing edge proximate the rear portion of the mow deck.
A twenty-fifth aspect is an optional form of the twenty-fourth aspect, wherein a full extent of the front portion defines a zero degree position of the mow deck, the full extent of the side portion defines a ninety degree position of the mow deck and a full extent of the rear portion defines a one hundred eighty degree position of the mow deck, and further wherein the leading edge is between the ninety degree position and a one hundred thirty degree position of the mow deck.
A twenty-sixth aspect is an optional form of the twenty-fifth aspect, wherein the leading edge is at about a one hundred ten degree position of the mow deck.
A twenty-seventh aspect is an optional form of the twenty-fifth aspect, wherein the trailing edge is between about a one hundred seventy degree position and about the one hundred eighty degree position.
A twenty-eighth aspect is an optional form of the twenty-fourth aspect, wherein the mow deck comprises an interior perimeter surface on an underside of the mow deck and wherein the interior perimeter surface forward of the leading edge of the second opening defines a substantially elliptical perimeter surface portion and wherein the interior perimeter surface rearward of the leading edge defines a substantially linear perimeter surface portion.
A twenty-ninth aspect is an optional form of the twenty-eighth aspect, wherein the substantially linear perimeter surface portion serves as an interior baffle formed integral with the perimeter surface of the mow deck.
A thirtieth aspect is an optional form of the twenty-eighth aspect, wherein the substantially linear perimeter surface portion ends prior to the trailing edge of the second opening and the interior perimeter surface defines a second substantially elliptical perimeter surface portion from an end of the substantially linear perimeter surface portion to the rear portion of the mow deck.
A thirty-first aspect is an optional form of the thirtieth aspect, wherein a line extending through the front portion of the mow deck and the rear portion of the mow deck defines a discharge side of the mow deck to one side of the line and a non-discharge side of the mow deck to the other side of the line, wherein the interior perimeter surface includes the substantially linear perimeter surface portion defined on the discharge side of the mow deck and a second substantially linear perimeter surface portion defined on the non-discharge side of the mow deck, and wherein the second substantially elliptical perimeter surface portion extends from the end of the substantially linear perimeter surface portion to an end of the second substantially linear perimeter surface portion.
A thirty-second aspect is an optional form of the twenty-third aspect, wherein the rear portion includes a rear side wall, the side portion includes a side wall and the front portion includes a front side wall.
A thirty-third aspect is an optional form of the thirty-second aspect, wherein the rear side wall of the rear portion forms an angle with the ground within a range from about 30 degrees to about 60 degrees.
A thirty-fourth aspect is an optional form of the thirty-third aspect, wherein the side wall of the side portion forms a second angle with the ground within a range from about 170 degrees to about 180 degrees.
A thirty-fifth aspect is an optional form of the thirty-third aspect, wherein the front side wall of the front portion forms a second angle with the ground within the range from about 30 degrees to about 60 degrees.
A thirty-sixth aspect is an optional form of the twenty-third aspect, having a height in a range from 2 inches to 3 inches.
In a thirty-seventh aspect the present subject matter is a grass mowing apparatus, comprising: a plurality of front wheels and a plurality of rear wheels; a mow deck comprising a rear interior surface having an asymmetric length portion or an asymmetric height portion with respect to a centerline of the mow deck; a cutting system comprising a plurality of blades rotatable within an interior of the mow deck in response to a force; an electric motor coupled to the cutting system and configured to supply the force to rotate the plurality of blades; a rechargeable battery for providing electrical power to the electric motor; a discharge opening defined in a side-rear portion of the mow deck, wherein the discharge opening has a leading edge behind a right-most side of the mow deck and a trailing edge near a rear-most side of the mow deck, the right-most side and the rear-most side defined relative to an operator position at a rear of the grass mowing apparatus; a discharge chute body having a discharge chute input fluidly coupled with the discharge opening defined in the mow deck; and a mulching plug configured to fit conformally within the discharge chute input and having a mulching plug interior surface configured to prevent turf clippings from entering the discharge chute body through the discharge opening.
A thirty-eighth aspect is an optional form of the thirty-seventh aspect, wherein the mow deck defines an interior top surface that is asymmetric in height with respect to the centerline of the mow deck.
A thirty-ninth aspect is an optional form of the thirty-eighth aspect, wherein the centerline of the mow deck divides a discharge side of the mow deck from a trim side of the mow deck, and wherein the interior top surface has a first height at the trim side relative to a bottom edge of the mow deck and a second height at the discharge side relative to the bottom edge of the mow deck.
A fortieth aspect is an optional form of the thirty-ninth aspect, wherein the first height defines a minimum height of the interior top surface and the second height defines a maximum height of the interior top surface.
A forty-first aspect is an optional form of the fortieth aspect, wherein the interior top surface increases in height from the first height that defines the minimum height at an inflection point, and wherein the inflection point is located radially about a top surface of the mow deck within a range of radiuses from about a zero degree radius and increasing to about a ninety degree radius, wherein the zero degree radius intersects a front-most edge of the mow deck defined from the operator position and wherein the ninety degree radius intersects a left-most edge of the mow deck defined from the operator position.
A forty-second aspect is an optional form of the forty-first aspect, wherein the inflection point is located at a radius that is about thirty degrees from the zero degree radius, defined from the operator position.
A forty-third aspect is an optional form of the thirty-eighth aspect, wherein the interior top surface defines a first height above a bottom edge of the mow deck in a first region of the interior top surface and defines a second height above the bottom edge in a second region of the interior top surface, and wherein the first height is within a range from about 15 percent to about 95 percent larger than the second height.
A forty-fourth aspect is an optional form of the thirty-eighth aspect, wherein the interior top surface defines a first height above a bottom edge of the mow deck in a first region of the interior top surface and defines a second height above the bottom edge in a second region of the interior top surface, and wherein the second height is within a range from about 2.25 inches to about 2.75 inches from the bottom edge, and wherein the first height is within a second range from about 3 inches to about 5.5 inches from the bottom edge.
A forty-fifth aspect is an optional form of the thirty-seventh aspect, wherein the mulching plug interior surface defines a first flow path for turf clippings and a second flow path for turf clippings that is physically separated from the first flow path by an edge of an input vane.
A forty-sixth aspect is an optional form of the forty-fifth aspect, wherein the first flow path directs turf clippings received upon the mulching plug interior surface at the first flow path onto a discharge side of the rear interior surface.
A forty-seventh aspect is an optional form of the forty-fifth aspect, wherein the second flow path directs turf clippings received upon the mulching plug interior surface at the second flow path onto a trim side of the rear interior surface.
A forty-eighth aspect is an optional form of the thirty-seventh aspect, wherein: the asymmetric length portion of the rear interior surface of the mow deck extends from a discharge side of the rear interior surface to a trim side of the rear interior surface; and the asymmetric length portion defines a minimum distance between the rear interior surface and a blade tip of the plurality of blades at the discharge side and defines a maximum distance between the rear interior surface and the blade tip of the plurality of blades at the trim side.
A forty-ninth aspect is an optional form of the forty-eighth aspect, wherein the minimum distance is within a range from about fifty percent to about ninety percent of the maximum distance.
A fiftieth aspect is an optional form of the forty-eighth aspect, wherein the minimum distance is within a range from about 0.7 inches to about 0.9 inches.
A fifty-first aspect is an optional form of the forty-eighth aspect, wherein the maximum distance is within a range from about 1.0 inches to about 1.2 inches.
A fifty-second aspect is an optional form of the forty-eighth aspect, wherein the minimum distance at the discharge side inhibits ejection of turf clippings from the mow deck to ground below the plurality of blades, and wherein the maximum distance at the trim side promotes ejection of turf clippings from the mow deck to ground.
A fifty-third aspect is an optional form of the thirty-seventh aspect, wherein the rear interior surface comprises both the asymmetric length portion and the asymmetric height portion.
A fifty-fourth aspect is an optional form of the thirty-seventh aspect, wherein the asymmetric height portion defines a forward sloping curvature toward a center of the mow deck as the asymmetric height portion extends from a top to a bottom edge of the rear interior surface near a discharge side of the mow deck and defines a flat surface from the top to the bottom edge of the rear interior surface near a trim side of the mow deck.
A fifty-fifth aspect is an optional form of the fifty-fourth aspect, wherein the forward sloping curvature reduces ejection of turf clippings below the mow deck to ground at the discharge side of the mow deck and wherein the flat surface promotes ejection of turf clippings below the mow deck to ground at the trim side of the mow deck.
A fifty-sixth aspect is an optional form of the thirty-seventh aspect, wherein the rear interior surface of the mow deck defines an edge curvature that reduces ejection of turf clippings from the mow deck at a discharge side of the mow deck and that promotes ejection of turf clippings from the mow deck at a trim side of the mow deck.
A fifty-seventh aspect is an optional form of the fifty-sixth aspect, wherein the mulching plug interior surface comprises a first clipping flow path that directs a first subset of turf clippings to the discharge side of the mow deck and a second clipping flow path that directs a second subset of turf clippings to the trim side of the mow deck.
A fifty-eighth aspect is an optional form of the fifty-seventh aspect, wherein the mulching plug interior surface defines an input vane that divides the first clipping flow path from the second clipping flow path.
A fifty-ninth aspect is an optional form of the fifty-eighth aspect, wherein a vertical distance between the input vane and a cutting edge of an upper blade of the plurality of blades is within a range from about 0.8 inches to about 1.2 inches.
In a sixtieth aspect the present subject matter is a mulching plug for a discharge chute of a walk-behind power equipment device, comprising: an interior surface having a surface edge that fits conformally with a perimeter of a discharge opening in a mow deck of the walk-behind power equipment device; an exterior surface that includes an operator handle, wherein the discharge chute defines an intake opening within the discharge body positioned adjacent to the discharge opening in the mow deck; a discharge extension surface extending from an edge of the exterior surface and that fits conformally with a surface of the discharge chute and has a length dimension approximately equal to a depth of the discharge chute through the discharge body; and a sleeve surface at an opposite end of the bottom surface from the exterior surface that seats upon a back surface of the discharge body and prevents the interior surface of the mulching plug from extending through the discharge opening in the mow deck.
A sixty-first aspect is an optional form of the sixtieth aspect, wherein the interior surface defines a plurality of flow paths that respectively direct turf clippings along separate physical positions within the mow deck.
A sixty-second aspect is an optional form of the sixty-first aspect, wherein the interior surface further defines an input vane edge that separates a first flow path of the plurality of flow paths from a second flow path of the plurality of flow paths and physically separates first turf clippings directed to the first flow path by the input vane edge from second turf clippings directed to the second flow path by the input vane edge.
A sixty-third aspect is an optional form of the sixty-second aspect, wherein the first turf clippings are directed to a lower path distribution that ejects the first turf clippings along a discharge side of a rear wall of the mow deck.
A sixty-fourth aspect is an optional form of the sixty-second aspect, wherein the second turf clippings are directed to an upper path distribution that ejects the second turf clippings along a trim side of a rear wall of the mow deck.
A sixty-fifth aspect is an optional form of the sixty-second aspect, wherein a top edge of the mulching plug slopes downward in height from a frontward edge of the mulching plug that faces a front of the mow deck toward a rearward edge of the mulching plug that faces a rear of the mow deck as positioned conformal to the perimeter of the discharge opening in the mow deck, wherein the downward height of the top edge matches a downward slope of a top surface of the mow deck.
A sixty-sixth aspect is an optional form of the sixty-fifth aspect, wherein the downward height of the top edge of the mulching plug at the rearward edge of the mulching plug and the downward slope of the top surface of the mow deck direct the second turf clippings toward the ground beneath the mow deck and toward the upper path distribution along the trim side of the rear wall of the mow deck.
A sixty-seventh aspect is an optional form of the sixtieth aspect, wherein the operator handle facilitates insertion of the mulching plug within a discharge chute of a discharge body connected to the mow deck and extraction of the mulching plug from the discharge chute.
In a sixty-eighth aspect the present subject matter is a mowing apparatus, comprising: an electric motor having a work output shaft adapted to transmit work to rotate components operationally engaged therewith about a first axis; a rechargeable battery adapted to supply electrical power to the electric motor; a mow deck defining, a deck front and a deck rear offset from the deck front by a deck depth, a deck right and a deck left offset from the deck right by a deck width, a deck top and a deck bottom offset from the top by a deck height, an interior surface surrounding the first axis, and a sagittal plane extending through the first axis between the deck right and deck left, a coronal plane extending through the first axis between the deck front and deck rear; a blade mount operationally engaged with the work output shaft and adapted to be rotated thereby within the interior surface about the first axis in an operational direction; a first elongated blade fixedly engaged with the blade mount, extending away from the first axis along a first blade axis, adapted to rotate simultaneously with the blade mount around the first axis to define a first blade path boundary having a rear half behind the coronal plane, and operable to cut a mowable material to generate clippings; wherein the rear surface has one or more features adapted to modify air flow to increase discharge rate of clippings as distance in the operational direction along the rear half of the first blade path boundary increases.
A sixty-ninth aspect is an optional form of the sixty-eighth aspect, further comprising a second elongated blade fixedly engaged with the blade mount; extending away from the first axis along a second blade axis offset from the first blade axis by an offset angle; adapted to rotate simultaneously with the blade mount around the second axis to define a second blade path boundary; and operable to cut a mowable material to generate clippings.
A seventieth aspect is an optional form of the sixty-ninth aspect, wherein either: a) the rear surface is offset from the first axis by a clearance distance which increases as distance along the rear half of the first blade path boundary in the operational direction increases; or b) the interior surface has a height relative to the deck bottom that continuously increases as distance in the operational direction along the first blade path boundary increases between a minimum height inflection point and a maximum height inflection point.
A seventy-first aspect is an optional form of the sixty-ninth aspect, wherein the offset angle is between 85 and 95 degrees; or wherein the first elongated blade is a lift blade adapted to provide upward force on clippings generated during operation; or wherein the interior surface has a rear-most interior wall that forms a rear intersection with the sagittal plane, and wherein the rear intersection is at angle to a plane normal to the first axis between 30 degrees and 60 degrees; or wherein the interior surface has a front-most interior wall that forms a front intersection with the sagittal plane, and wherein the front intersection is at angle to a plane normal to the first axis between 30 degrees and 60 degrees.
A seventy-second aspect is an optional form of the sixty-ninth aspect, further comprising a discharge opening defined in a side-rear portion of the mow deck, wherein the discharge opening has a leading edge behind a right-most side of the mow deck and a trailing edge near a rear-most side of the mow deck, the right-most side and the rear-most side defined relative to an operator position at a rear of the grass mowing apparatus.
A seventy-third aspect is an optional form of the seventy-second aspect, further comprising a discharge chute body having a discharge chute input fluidly coupled with the discharge opening defined in the mow deck.
A seventy-fourth aspect is an optional form of the seventy-third aspect, further comprising a mulching plug configured to fit conformally within the discharge chute input and having a mulching plug interior surface configured to prevent clippings from entering the discharge chute body through the discharge opening.
A seventy-fifth aspect is an optional form of the seventy-second aspect, further comprising a discharge chute body having a discharge chute input and a discharge chute output, wherein the discharge chute input of the discharge chute body is fluidly coupled with the discharge opening defined in the mow deck such that air and clippings within an interior of the mow deck enter the discharge chute body from the discharge opening and the discharge chute input and exit the discharge chute body through the discharge chute output.
A seventy-sixth aspect is an optional form of the seventieth aspect, wherein the interior surface has a height relative to the deck bottom that continuously increases as distance in the operational direction along the first blade path boundary increases between a minimum height inflection point and a maximum height inflection point.
A seventy-seventh aspect is an optional form of the seventy-sixth aspect, wherein the minimum height inflection point is on a plane passing through the first axis and at an acute first angle to the coronal plane as measured in the operational direction; and wherein the first angle is about 30 degrees.
A seventy-eighth aspect is an optional form of the seventy-sixth aspect, wherein the height at the maximum height inflection point is between 15% and 95% greater than the height at the minimum height inflection point; or wherein the height at the maximum height inflection point is between 3 inches and 5.5 inches and the height at the minimum height inflection point is between 2.25 inches and 2.75 inches.
A seventy-ninth aspect is an optional form of the seventy-fourth aspect, wherein the mulching plug interior surface defines a first flow path for clippings and a second flow path for clippings that is physically separated from the first flow path by an edge of an input vane; and wherein the first flow path directs clippings to a discharge side of the rear surface, and the second flow path directs clippings onto a trim side of the rear surface.
In an eightieth aspect the present subject matter is a mulching plug for a discharge chute of a walk-behind power equipment device, comprising: an interior surface having a surface edge that fits conformally with a perimeter of a discharge opening in a mow deck of the walk-behind power equipment device; an exterior surface that includes an operator handle, wherein the discharge chute defines an intake opening within the discharge body positioned adjacent to the discharge opening in the mow deck; a discharge extension surface extending from an edge of the exterior surface and that fits conformally with a surface of the discharge chute and has a length dimension approximately equal to a depth of the discharge chute through the discharge body; and a sleeve surface at an opposite end of the bottom surface from the exterior surface that seats upon a back surface of the discharge body and prevents the interior surface of the mulching plug from extending through the discharge opening in the mow deck.
An eighty-first aspect is an optional form of the eightieth aspect, wherein the interior surface defines a plurality of flow paths that respectively direct turf clippings along separate physical positions within the mow deck.
An eighty-second aspect is an optional form of the eighty-first aspect, wherein the interior surface further defines an input vane edge that separates a first flow path of the plurality of flow paths from a second flow path of the plurality of flow paths and physically separates first turf clippings directed to the first flow path by the input vane edge from second turf clippings directed to the second flow path by the input vane edge.
An eighty-third aspect is an optional form of the eighty-second aspect, wherein the first turf clippings are directed to a lower path distribution that ejects the first turf clippings along a discharge side of a rear wall of the mow deck; or wherein the second turf clippings are directed to an upper path distribution that ejects the second turf clippings along a trim side of a rear wall of the mow deck; or wherein a top edge of the mulching plug slopes downward in height from a frontward edge of the mulching plug that faces a front of the mow deck toward a rearward edge of the mulching plug that faces a rear of the mow deck as positioned conformal to the perimeter of the discharge opening in the mow deck, wherein the downward height of the top edge matches a downward slope of a top surface of the mow deck.
In an eighty-fourth aspect the present subject matter is a mow deck for a walk-behind power equipment device, comprising: a front portion, a rear portion and a side portion of the mow deck; a plurality of frame mounts at the rear portion of the mow deck for securing the mow deck to a frame and to a discharge body of a walk-behind power equipment device; a center portion defining an opening through a surface of the mow deck and having a seat to support a blade apparatus and an electric motor and one or more mounts to secure the blade apparatus and the electric motor to the mow deck; a discharge opening defining a second opening through the surface of the mow deck near a perimeter of the mow deck and between the rear portion and the side portion and wherein the discharge opening fluidly couples to a discharge body input of the discharge body of the walk-behind power equipment device; a turf guide structure extending from the side portion toward the front portion and defining a front-facing surface having a first edge that extends approximately to a full extent of the side portion; and a second turf guide structure extending from a second side portion, on an opposite side of the mow deck from the side portion, toward the front portion and defining a second front-facing surface having a second edge that extends approximately to a full extent of the second side portion, wherein a distance across the front portion of the mow deck from the first edge to the second edge is approximately equal to a full width of the mow deck.
An eighty-fifth aspect is an optional form of the eighty-fourth aspect, wherein the second opening defined by the discharge opening has a leading edge proximate the side portion of the mow deck and a trailing edge proximate the rear portion of the mow deck.
An eighty-sixth aspect is an optional form of the eighty-fifth aspect, wherein a full extent of the front portion defines a zero degree position of the mow deck, the full extent of the side portion defines a ninety degree position of the mow deck and a full extent of the rear portion defines a one hundred eighty degree position of the mow deck, and further wherein the leading edge is between the ninety degree position and a one hundred thirty degree position of the mow deck.
An eighty-seventh aspect is an optional form of the eighty-fifth aspect, wherein the mow deck comprises an interior perimeter surface on an underside of the mow deck and wherein the interior perimeter surface forward of the leading edge of the second opening defines a substantially elliptical perimeter surface portion and wherein the interior perimeter surface rearward of the leading edge defines a substantially linear perimeter surface portion.
Based on the foregoing it should be understood that the examples and embodiments described herein are for illustrative purposes only and that various modifications or changes in light thereof will be suggested to persons skilled in the art and are to be included within the spirit and purview of this application and scope of the appended claims.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63/410,328 filed Sep. 27, 2022; and this application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63/429,536 filed Dec. 1, 2022, both of which are hereby incorporated in their respective entireties. Also, the following are hereby incorporated by reference within the present disclosure in their respective entireties and for all purposes: U.S. patent application Ser. No. 17/700,255 filed Mar. 21, 2022 and titled BAGGING APPARATUS FOR HIGH-EFFICIENCY LAWN MAINTENANCE TOOL; U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63/163,386 filed Mar. 19, 2021, U.S. Pat. No. 10,212,880 issued Feb. 26, 2019 and titled HIGH EFFICIENCY CUTTING SYSTEM; U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63/214,547 filed Jun. 24, 2021 titled FOLDABLE HANDLES FOR HIGH-EFFICIENCY TURF MAINTENANCE TOOL.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63410328 | Sep 2022 | US | |
63429536 | Dec 2022 | US |