Muffler hanger system

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6481673
  • Patent Number
    6,481,673
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, October 10, 2001
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 19, 2002
    23 years ago
Abstract
A muffler hanger system includes a U-shaped bracket having a pair of legs securable to a support, and a bight extending between the legs, and a band extending around the muffler and the bight and supporting the muffler from the bight.
Description




BACKGROUND AND SUMMARY




The invention relates to muffler hangers.




The invention arose during development efforts directed to mounting mufflers in a horizontal position and providing a durable attachment of the muffler to a vehicle chassis. Such attachment devices should provide isolation and allow for temperature expansion of the system. Accomplishment of these requirements often necessitates complex and costly hanging systems and assembly processes.




The present invention provides a simple and effective system allowing ease of assembly, and providing economic advantages and service flexibility. The present system eliminates subassembly fixturing, requires minimal material, and provides significant weight and cost savings. The present system enables the manufacturer to have a cost effective first fit hanger, e.g. a welded strap, and a similar service part, e.g. a Torca clamp or other adjustable device. Different sized muffler bodies can be accommodated easily, as well as different vertical positioning of the muffler.











DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an isometric view of a muffler hanger in accordance with the invention.





FIG. 2

is a view of a portion of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is a sectional view taken along line


3





3


of FIG.


2


.





FIG. 4

is like FIG.


2


and shows another embodiment.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION





FIG. 1

shows a muffler hanger


10


for supporting a muffler


12


from a support


14


, for example part of a vehicle chassis. The hanger includes a U-shaped bracket


16


,

FIGS. 1

,


2


having a pair of legs


18


and


20


securable to support


14


, for example by bolt


22


passing through apertures


24


and


26


in legs


18


and


20


, respectively. The U-shaped bracket has a bight


28


extending between legs


18


and


20


. A band or strap


30


extends around muffler


12


and bight


28


and clamps muffler


12


against and supports the muffler from bight


28


. Bight


28


is between band


30


and muffler


12


, FIG.


3


.




Legs


18


,


20


and bight


28


are co-planar along the noted U-shape in a given plane, which is the plane of the page in FIG.


3


. Band


30


extends in a loop around muffler


12


, and the plane of such loop is the noted given plane of the noted U-shape. Muffler


12


extends axially along an axis


32


, FIG.


1


. The noted given plane of the noted U-shape is normal to axis


32


. In

FIG. 2

, band


30


is a closed loop having ends


34


and


36


welded to each other. In

FIG. 4

, the band is a loop having ends


38


and


40


adjustable and tightenably clamped to each other, for example by a Torca clamp


42


, which is known.




Leg


18


lies in a first plane, which plane is into the page in

FIG. 3

, extending axially and radially relative to axis


32


. Second leg


20


lies in a second plane, which plane is into the page in

FIG. 3

, extending axially and radially relative to axis


32


. Bight


28


lies in a third plane, which plane is into the page in

FIG. 3

, extending axially and tangentially relative to axis


32


. The noted third plane is normal to the noted first and second planes. The plane of band


30


as it extends around muffler


12


is normal to the noted first and second planes.




U-shaped bracket


16


,

FIG. 3

, has a pair of distally opposite slots


44


and


46


therethrough, spaced along band


30


and through which band


30


extends. The slots are preferably at the junction of the respective leg


18


or


20


and bight


28


, such that a portion of the slot is through the leg and a portion of the slot is through the bight, though the slots may be formed only through the legs or only through the bight.




Hanger bracket


16


is made by initially providing a flat sheet extending along a length dimension and a width dimension, the width dimension being into the page in

FIG. 3

, then punching first and second slots


44


and


46


through the sheet spaced along the noted length dimension, each slot extending along the noted width dimension, then bending the sheet along first and second bend lines


48


and


50


,

FIG. 2

, at first and second slots


44


and


46


, respectively, the bend lines


48


and


50


extending along the noted width dimension. The sheet is bent along the bend lines


48


and


50


to the noted U-shape having first and second legs


18


and


20


, and bight


28


extending between such legs. Leg


18


extends from bight


28


at bend line


48


and slot


44


. Leg


20


extends from bight


28


at bend line


50


and slot


46


. To hang muffler


12


, band


30


is extended around the muffler and through slots


44


and


46


to support muffler


12


from bight


28


. Band


30


is secured, e.g. by welding,

FIG. 2

, or an adjustable clamp,

FIG. 4

, or the like, with an appropriate tension to restrain the bracket and band assembly from moving relative to the muffler. The manufacturer can have a cost effective first fit hanger, e.g. a welded band as in

FIG. 2

, and a similar service part such as a Torca clamp or other adjustable clamp for replacement service. Different sized muffler bodies can be accommodated easily by changing the length of band


30


. Different vertical positioning of the muffler can be readily accommodated by simply changing the length of the bracket, e.g. the length of legs


18


and


20


, and/or the vertical position of apertures


24


and


26


. Bracket


16


and band


30


are preferably sheet metal. The noted length dimension of bracket


16


is preferably greater than the noted width dimension of such bracket.




It is recognized that various equivalents, alternatives and modifications are possible within the scope of the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A muffler hanger comprising a U-shaped bracket having a pair of legs securable to a support, and a bight extending between said legs, and a band extending around said muffler and said bight and supporting said muffler from said bight, wherein said bight is between said band and said muffler.
  • 2. The muffler hanger according to claim 1 wherein said bracket has a pair of distally opposite slots therethrough spaced along said band and through which said band extends.
  • 3. The muffler hanger according to claim 1 wherein said band clamps said muffler against said bight.
  • 4. The muffler hanger according to claim 1 wherein said legs and said bight are co-planar along said U-shape in a given plane, and said band extends in a loop around said muffler, and wherein the plane of said loop is said given plane.
  • 5. The muffler hanger according to claim 1, wherein said muffler extends axially along an axis, and said legs and said bight are co-planar along said U-shape in a given plane, and wherein said given plane is normal to said axis.
  • 6. The muffler hanger according to claim 5 wherein said band extends in a loop around said muffler, and wherein the plane of said loop is said given plane.
  • 7. The muffler hanger according to claim 6 wherein said band is a closed loop.
  • 8. The muffler hanger according to claim 6 wherein said band is a closed loop having ends welded to each other.
  • 9. The muffler hanger according to claim 6 wherein said band is a loop having ends adjustably and tightenably clamped to each other.
  • 10. The muffler hanger according to claim 9 wherein said ends are clamped to each other by a Torca clamp.
  • 11. A muffler hanger comprising a U-shaped bracket having a pair of legs securable to a support, and a bight extending between said legs, and a band extending around said muffler and said bight and supporting said muffler from said bight, wherein said bracket has a pair of distally opposite slots therethrough spaced along said band and through which said band extends, and said slots comprise a first slot through the intersection of one said legs and said bight, and a second slot through the intersection of the other of said legs and said bight, said first and second slots being distally oppositely spaced from each other along said bight.
  • 12. A muffler hanger comprising a U-shaped bracket having a pair of legs securable to a support, and a bight extending between said legs, and a band extending around said muffler and said bight and supporting said muffler from said bight, wherein said bracket has a pair of distally opposite slots therethrough spaced along said band and through which said band extends, and said slots are through said legs and comprise a first slot through one of said legs and a second slot through the other of said legs.
  • 13. A muffler hanger comprising a U-shaped bracket having a pair of legs securable to a support, and a bight extending between said legs, and a band extending around said muffler and said bight and supporting said muffler from said bight, wherein said bracket has a pair of distally opposite slots therethrough spaced along said band and through which said band extends, and said slots are through said bight and comprise a first slot through said bight adjacent one of said legs, and a second slot through said bight adjacent the other of said legs.
  • 14. A muffler hanger bracket comprising a sheet extending along a length dimension and a width dimension and having first and second slots punched therethrough and spaced along said length dimension, each said slot extending along said width dimension, said sheet being bent along first and second bend lines at said first and second slots, respectively, said bend lines extending along said width dimension, said sheet being bent along said bend lines to a U-shape having first and second legs and a bight extending between said legs, said first leg extending from said bight at said first bend line and said first slot, said second leg extending from said bight at said second bend line and said second slot, said first and second legs and said bight forming said U-shape.
  • 15. The muffler hanger bracket according to claim 14, wherein said length dimension is greater than said width dimension.
  • 16. The muffler hanger bracket according to claim 14 further comprising in combination a band extending around said muffler and through said slots and supporting said muffler from said bight.
  • 17. A method for making a muffler hanger bracket comprising providing a flat sheet extending along a length dimension and width dimension, punching first and second slots through said sheet spaced along said length dimension, each slot extending along said width dimension, bending said sheet along first and second bend lines at said first and second slots, respectively, said bend lines extending along said width dimension, bending said sheet along said bend lines to a U-shape having first and second legs and a bight extending between said legs, such that said first leg extends from said bight at said first bend line and said first slot, said second leg extends from said bight at said second bend line and said second slot, and said first and second legs and said bight form said U-shape.
  • 18. The method according to claim 17 further comprising in combination a method for hanging a muffler comprising extending a band around said muffler and through said slots and supporting said muffler from said bight.
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