The present invention relates to a multi-compartment container. More particularly, the present invention relates to a multi-compartment container that generally comprises a base, a removable divider, a membrane seal, and a lid. More specifically, the present invention may contain one or more dispensing features. Even more particularly, the present invention relates to a multi-compartment container that has a removable divider such that the bases and dividers can be stacked for shipping purposes, wherein once assembled, allows single or multiple products to be contained within a single container without contacting one another.
Containers for storing different types of food and non-food materials are known in the art. More specifically in the art, there are various types of containers which provide multiple separate compartments for storing a variety of different types of materials. The benefit of these multi-compartment containers is that more than one type of material can be stored in the container, without migration or mixing of the various materials. However, some of these containers pose difficulties with regard to shipping, as either the product must be present in the container prior to shipping, or the container, including base and divider in one piece, must be shipped as a whole and then filled with the product. The difficulty of multiple compartment containers in the art is that the dividers within the containers are either connected to the walls of the container or molded as one piece with the container base. Thus, these containers consume a large amount of packing space making it more expensive and less efficient to ship them prior to sale. Further, such containers are not capable of having different divider designs because the dividers are integral with the container. Accordingly, what is needed in the art is a multi-compartment container that consumes less space for shipping purposes, while providing multiple product compartments for the separation of various products. What is further needed is a multi-compartment container that has a removable inner divider that forms the compartments therein. What is still further needed is a seal membrane that can contain the removable divider and product.
The present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art and provides a distinct advance in the state of the art. In general, the disclosure provides a multi-compartment container generally comprising a base and a divider, wherein the divider is used to separate one or more varieties of material from one another. In preferred forms, the container further comprises at least one membrane seal for keeping containment, which may include benefits for freshness or other functional needs. In another preferred form, the container further comprises a lid. In another preferred form, the lid further comprises at least one opening or aperture for dispensing product. In preferred forms, the container further comprises more than one opening in the lid for dispensing a variety of products. In preferred forms, the divider is removable from the container, thereby taking up less packing space and rendering the multi-compartment container more efficient and economical to ship. Preferably, a number of different dividers can be made to fit into a variety of containers. For example, dividers comprising 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, or more compartments when placed in a container, could all be sized to fit within a single container size. Of course, different container sizes are contemplated by the present disclosure, but different dividers could be formed for each of the different container sizes. This provides options for the end user to have different configurations of the multi-compartment container available for use.
In some preferred forms, the multi-compartment container of the present disclosure preferably comprises a base having a closed bottom face and one or more sidewalls to form an open container, where the closed bottom face has a shape suited to the shape of the base. The base of the container preferably has an open top face. The base preferably has at least one side wall, where embodiments are envisioned where the base has 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, or 12 sidewalls. In an embodiment where the base is cylindrical, it preferably has one continuous sidewall and a bottom face that is circular in shape. In an alternate embodiment where the base is a cube or square shape, it preferably has four sidewalls. The base is preferably made of a material that is suitable for the material being stored therein. The material of the base can be any conventional material capable of being formed into a desired shape. In preferred forms, the base material is selected from, but not limited to, the group consisting of glass, plastic, acrylic, a synthetic plastic resin, fiberglass, polyvinyl chloride, aluminum, cardboard, metal, or other suitable materials known to those of skill in the art. The shape of the base can be any shape. Some preferable shapes are selected from, but not limited to, a cylinder, cuboid, square, rectangle, hexagon, cylinder, cube, triangular prism, hexagonal prism, cone, or any combination of the aforementioned shapes. In a most preferred embodiment, the base is a rectangle or square. In another preferred embodiment, the base is cylindrical. In one embodiment, the base has a means for attachment at the edge of the top face of the base such that it can engage the lid of the multi-compartment container in a substantially tight manner. The attachment means are preferably selected from, but not limited to, a threading mechanism, a bolt, a clamp, a latch, a lock, a push button mechanism, a click to lock mechanism, a circumferentially-extending lip, or other attachment means known in the art. In a preferred embodiment, the lid snaps on top of the base, removable divider and membrane seal. The base also may have a stepped portion or ledge at the open face for receiving the edge of the divider.
The multi-compartment container disclosed herein additionally comprises a divider. The divider is preferably removable from the base. In a preferred embodiment, the divider is flat and has opposing faces. In another embodiment, the divider is collapsible such that it can be produced and flattened prior to shipping. The divider is generally sized to fit within the base of the multi-compartment container. It is preferred that the outside edge of the divider securely touches the inside surfaces of the base in a substantially tight manner, such that the product in one compartment does not contact the product in an adjacent compartment. In some forms of the disclosure, the top outside edge of the divider, when added to the base, sits on the stepped portion, shoulder or ledge at the open face of the base and/or sidewall whereupon the divider rest. In this embodiment, the divider preferably also has a stepped portion, shoulder, or ledge that engages the stepped portion, shoulder or ledge of the base.
The divider is preferably made from a suitable material for holding a product inside the container. Suitable materials for making the divider are the same as for the base including, but not limited to, glass, plastic, acrylic, a synthetic plastic resin, fiberglass, polyvinyl chloride, aluminum, cardboard, metal, or other suitable materials known to those of skill in the art. The divider preferably divides the base into at least 2 compartments when placed within the base, however, a divider is not required, therefore, there may be only one compartment within the container. It is envisioned that the divider divides the base into at least 2 compartments, where the divider may provide at least 3, at least 4, at least 5, at least 6, at least 7, at least 8, at least 9, at least 10, at least 11, at least 12, at least 13, at least 14, or at least 15 compartments. In one embodiment, the divider has a plurality of radiating divider walls extending from a divider axis. The divider preferably has 1-40 radiating walls, where the number of walls envisioned include, but are not limited to 2 walls, 3, walls, 4, walls, 5 walls, 6 walls, 7 walls, 8 walls, 9 walls, 10 walls, 11 walls, 12 walls, 15 walls, 20 walls, 25 walls, 30 walls, or 40 walls. Preferably, divider has an appropriate number of radiating walls to form an appropriate number of compartments for the intended items to be stored in the multi-compartment container.
In an exemplary embodiment, the divider is formed by a single sheet with opposing faces that may be inserted into the open faced container formed by the base and sidewalls in a manner that securely fits the divider on the edge to the inside walls of the container (i.e. the base and the sidewalls) creating two compartments within the container. In another exemplary embodiment, the divider extends from one sidewall of the base to an opposing sidewall of the base. In this embodiment the divider may have a plurality of divider walls that extend to the sidewalls of the base in a manner that securely fits the edge of the divider walls to the inside wall of the base to form a plurality of compartments.
In some preferred forms, the multi-component container of the disclosure further comprises a membrane seal. In one embodiment, a membrane seal is placed over the sidewalls of the open end of the base with the divider inside. The membrane seal is preferably made of a material that is apparent to one skilled in the art for keeping containment and/or maintaining the freshness of the items being stored within the multi-compartment container. The membrane seal can be made of a semi-porous or even a non-porous material, capable of reducing the amount of air exchange between the environment and the inside of the multi-compartment container or provide containment of the product. In some preferred forms, the membrane seal is airtight with the base thereby not allowing any exchange of gases between the environment and the inside of the container formed by the base with sidewalls. Preferably, the membrane seal is made from plastic, foil, aluminum, metal, glass, paper, acrylic, a synthetic plastic resin, fiberglass, polyvinyl chloride, or other suitable materials known to those of skill in the art. The membrane seal could be applied using any know method in the art, including but not limited to, cold, heat, ultrasonic, glue, adhesive, or induction. However, the present disclosure is not limited to these embodiments. The membrane seal preferably provides a means for preventing outside air or selective portions of the outside air from entering the multi-compartment container of the present disclosure. However it may also be used for containment of the product through the distribution of the product.
In one embodiment, the membrane seal is a singular piece which covers the entire open face of the base. In an alternate embodiment, the multi-component container comprises multiple membrane seals, where there is a membrane seal covering each compartment within the container separately, such that the freshness of the product in each compartment is maintained until the user wishes to access the product in each compartment.
In a preferred embodiment, the multi-compartment container of the present disclosure includes a lid. The lid preferably has complementary engaging means adapted to releasably engage the lid to the base in a substantially tight manner. The lid preferably has 1-20 apertures. The lid can have several different arrangements, where in one embodiment; the lid has the number of apertures equaling the number of compartments formed by inserting the divider into the base of the multi-compartment container. In an alternate embodiment, the lid has one aperture or opening, wherein multiple products contained therein can be dispensed. In another embodiment, the lid preferably rotates about the open face of the base and can be rotated and retained over a particular compartment or combination of compartments of the multi-component container, such that it allows a user to selectively empty the product from any compartment or compartments created by the divider. The lid is preferably made from a material selected from, but not limited to, glass, plastic, acrylic, a synthetic plastic resin, fiberglass, polyvinyl chloride, aluminum, cardboard, metal, or other suitable materials known to those of skill in the art. In one embodiment, the lid has a means for attachment in the inside of the lid such that it can engage the top face of the base, generally formed by the sidewalls, of the multi-compartment container in a substantially tight manner. The attachment means are preferably selected from, but not limited to, a threading mechanism, a bolt, a clamp, a latch, a lock, a push button mechanism, a click to lock mechanism, a partial or whole circumferentially-extending lip, snapping on, or other attachment means known in the art.
In one embodiment, the lid has an outer component and an inner component. This allows the inner component of the lid to maintain its secure connection to the base, while allowing the outer component of the lid to rotate about the inner component of the lid, allowing a user to selectively access the product within the container. Preferably, the outer component of the lid can be spun about a central axis such that the aperture can line up with a compartment therein, allowing a user to access the product in one or more compartments of the container.
In a preferred embodiment, the base is manufactured separately from the removable divider, the lid, and the membrane seal. This is advantageous for the storage and shipment of the multi-compartment containers. Preferably, the base can be stacked upon or nested within like bases. In a preferred embodiment, the internal walls of the base have a stepped portion, stack ledges or shoulders whereupon another base can be stacked within the base to maximize space. The stepped portion, stack shoulders or ledges provide for more efficient stacking of the bases, and for centering and placement of the dividers within the bases. Similarly, after the manufacture of the removable dividers, the dividers may be stacked upon like compartment dividers. In a preferred embodiment, the outer edges of the removable divider has a stepped portion, ledges or shoulders whereupon the ledges or shoulders fit on top of the similar stepped portion, shoulder or ledge of the base to provide for more efficient centering and placement of the removable divider within the base. In an embodiment where the dividers are collapsible, the stacking of the dividers is even more efficient. Similarly, after the manufacture of the lids the lids can be stacked upon like lids. The ability to manufacture and ship all components separately adds to the advantage of the present invention. The component parts are preferably shipped separately, assembled, and then filled with product. The membrane seal is also advantageous in providing a fresh product or containment to a consumer, and is applied after the product is placed within the container.
Preferably, a method of assembling the multi-compartment container is provided. Preferably, the method includes the steps of placing the removable divider in the base, inserting the product into the compartments in the base created by the divider, and attaching a lid to retain the product therein. In some preferred forms, one or more additional steps can include sealing the base, and attaching the lid to the base on top of the membrane seal. In an alternate embodiment where the membrane seal is attached within the lid, the steps of the method preferably include placing the divider in the base, inserting the product into the compartments in the base created by the divider, attaching the membrane seal to the lid, and attaching the lid to the base.
The multi-compartment container of the present invention is preferably configured for the storage and transport of food and non-food items. Preferably, the multi-compartment container holds products such, as, but not limited to, pet treats, pet food, bones or natural pet products, pet chews, human food products, snacks, confections, candy, chew toys, and combinations thereof. The multi-compartment container has a size that is appropriate for the product being held within the multi-compartment container. The potential sizes for the container are apparent to one skilled in the art, ranging from very small to very large.
The multi-compartment container 2 preferably also includes a divider 12. The divider 12 preferably has one or more sidewalls 13, which create one or more separate compartments 17, which can be seen in
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In some preferred forms, the multi-compartment container 2 comprises a membrane seal 20. The membrane seal 20 may be placed over the top face 8 of the base 5 or may be incorporated into the lid 30. There may be one or more seals 20 over the top face 8 of the base 5, where each membrane seal may cover a single compartment, a plurality of compartments, or all of the compartments within the multi-compartment container 2. In an embodiment where the membrane seal 20 is incorporated into the lid 30, there may be an individual membrane seal for each aperture within the lid 30, such that one may access the product in one container compartment without disturbing the membrane seal 20 covering another compartment in the multi-compartment container 2. In one embodiment, the membrane seal 20 comprises a tab 21 (as shown in
In some preferred forms, a lid 30 is also provided as part of the multi-compartment container 2. As illustrated in
As shown in
The multi-compartment container 2, as in
The multi-compartment container 2 illustrated in
The multi-compartment container 2 as illustrated in
The multi-compartment container 2, as illustrated in