Patent Application
20200011494
Progress in the field of engineering and manufacturing light emitting diodes (LEDs) has resulted in an increased interest in employing LED lamps in general lighting applications. Particularly, an interest exists in developing LED technology to provide energy efficient and lighting solutions that not only provide utilitarian benefits but that are also aesthetically pleasing.
Generally described, various embodiments of the present invention comprise a thin, edge-lit LED flat panel light configured to be installed in a variety of ways. For example, in various embodiments, the LED flat panel light is configured to be installed in three different ways. For example, the LED flat panel light may be configured to be mounted flush with a junction box in a ceiling or wall, suspended from a junction box as a pendent, and mounted flush with a wall. In this manner, a universal and multi-configurable LED flat panel light is provided. Various embodiments of the present invention provide a mounting bracket that may be used to install the LED flat panel light in a variety of ways, a mounting kit configured for providing an installer with brackets, clips, and/or the like for installing the LED flat panel light in a variety of ways, methods for installing and/or mounting the LED flat panel light in a variety of ways and/or the like.
In one aspect of the present invention, an LED flat panel light is provided. In one embodiment, the LED flat panel light comprises a front cover and a back cover; a ring positioned between the front cover and the back cover; at least one LED mounted within the ring such that light emitted by the LED is emitted toward a central region of the ring; and a frame having an interior edge. The interior edge of the frame is in contact with a perimeter of the front cover and a perimeter of the back cover. The frame comprises one or more knobs extending outwardly from an external edge of the frame.
In another aspect of the present invention, a mounting bracket for mounting an LED flat panel light is provided. In one embodiment, the mounting bracket comprises a bracket a frame. The bracket frame comprises one or more notches configured to each receive a knob of the LED flat panel light; and a locking mechanism associated with each of the one or more notches. Each locking mechanism is configured to retain the knob received by the associated notch. The bracket frame may further comprise one or more suspension wire receiving mechanisms, each suspension wire receiving mechanism configured to receive and retain a suspension wire for suspending the LED flat panel light as a pendant light; and one or more junction mount securing mechanisms configured to have a junction mount secured thereto.
In yet another aspect of the present invention, an LED flat panel light mounting kit is provided. In one embodiment, the mounting kit comprises an LED flat panel light. The LED flat panel light comprises at least one knob extending outwardly from an external edge of the LED flat panel light. The mounting kit further comprises a mounting bracket. The mounting bracket comprises a bracket frame. The bracket frame comprises one or more notches configured to each receive a knob of an LED flat panel; and a locking mechanism associated with each of the one or more notches. The locking mechanism is configured to retain the knob received by the associated notch. The bracket frame may further comprise one or more suspension wire receiving mechanisms, each suspension wire receiving mechanism configured to receive and retain a suspension wire for suspending the LED flat panel as a pendant light; and one or more junction mount securing mechanisms configured to have a junction mount secured thereto. The mounting kit may further comprise a junction mount configured to mount the mounting bracket to a junction box; a suspension bracket configured to mount to a junction box and suspend the LED flat panel light therefrom; and one or more spring-loaded wall clips configured for mounting the LED flat panel light within a wall.
Having thus described various embodiments of the invention in general terms, reference will now be made to the accompanying drawings, which are not necessarily drawn to scale, and wherein:
Various embodiments of the present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments are shown. Indeed, the invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the various embodiments set forth herein; rather, the embodiments described herein are provided so that this disclosure will satisfy applicable legal requirements. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout.
Various embodiments of the present invention provide a mounting kit for an LED flat panel light that may allow for mounting the LED flat panel light in a variety of ways. For example, the mounting kit may provide brackets, clips, etc. for suspending the LED flat panel light from a junction box in a ceiling or other horizontal surface; flush mounting the LED flat panel light to a junction box in a wall, ceiling, and/or the like; or flush mounting the LED flat panel light in a wall, ceiling, and/or the like without mounting to a junction box. In various embodiments, the mounting kit may provide suspension wires for suspending the LED flat panel light as pendent, fasteners for fastening various brackets together, to the LED flat panel light, and/or to a junction box, and/or the like.
In various embodiments, mounting brackets may be provided for mounting the LED flat panel light. For example, one mounting bracket may be configured to allow the LED flat panel light to be suspended as a pendent or flush mounted to a junction box. In various embodiments, an LED flat panel light that may be installed and/or mounted in a variety of ways is provided. In yet other embodiments, methods for installing and/or mounting an LED flat panel light in a variety of ways are provided. Elements of various embodiments of the present invention will now be described in more detail herein.
In various embodiments, the LED flat panel light 100 may be square, rectangular, circular, polygonal, and/or have any of a variety of other, even possibly irregular, shapes. In various embodiments, the shape of ring 140 may have approximately the same shape as the LED flat panel light 100. The LED flat panel light 100 may be configured to be thin. For example, the thickness of the LED flat panel light 100, D, may be approximately half an inch to one inch, or smaller. In some embodiments, D is approximately the same thickness as an average piece of dry wall or other wall covering material (e.g., shiplap, paneling, etc.). In some embodiments, the thickness of the LED flat panel light 100 minus the lip 112, L, is approximately the same thickness as an average piece of drywall or other wall covering material (e.g., shiplap, paneling, etc.). For example, L may be approximately three-eighths to five-eighths of an inch. In another embodiment, L may be approximately three-quarters of an inch. In some embodiments, L or D may be between one and two inches. The LED flat panel light 100 may be configured such that the LED flat panel light 100 may be flush mounted to a junction box 500 (see
The frame 110 is configured to provide structural support to the LED flat panel light 100. In various embodiments, the frame 110 may be configured to enclose the edges of the LED flat panel light 100 and/or define the outside perimeter of the LED flat panel light 100. For example, an inner edge of the frame 110 may be in contact with the perimeter of the front cover 120 and the perimeter of the back cover 170 and may act to enclose the space between the front cover 120 and the back cover 170. In another embodiment, the perimeter of the front cover 120 may be enclosed within frame 110, such that the perimeter of the front cover 120 is not visible to a user.
In various embodiments, an external edge of the frame 110 may include a lip 112 configured to allow the LED flat panel light 100 to be mounted flush within a wall, ceiling, or the like, without falling into the wall, ceiling, or the like and/or to provide an aesthetically pleasing finish. For example, the external edge of the frame 110 may define two diameters, a first diameter d1 around the back of the frame 110 and a second diameter d2 around the front of the frame 110. The second diameter may be larger than first diameter (d2>d1). This may allow the LED flat panel light 100 to be flush mounted into a wall and prevent the LED flat panel light 100 from falling into the wall. For example, the LED flat panel light 100 may be flush mounted into a hole in a wall that is larger than the first diameter d1 and smaller than the second diameter d2. In various embodiments, the second diameter d2 is approximately a quarter of an inch to an inch larger than the first diameter d1.
In various embodiments, the frame 110 may be configured to secure the LED flat panel light 100 to a mounting frame 200 (shown in
In various embodiments, the frame 110 may be made from a polymerized material, as commonly known and understood in the art. In certain embodiments, the frame 110 may be made of plastic or any of a variety of (or combination of) other appropriate materials. In various embodiments, the frame 110 may be approximately one inch thick or thinner. In some embodiments, the frame 110 may be one to one and a half inches thick. In other embodiments, the frame 110 may be thicker than one and a half inches. In various embodiments, the thickness of frame 110 may be approximately D or L.
As discussed elsewhere herein, the LED flat panel light 100 may have any shape. In other embodiments, the shape of the LED flat panel light 100 may be determined at least in part by the frame 110. For example, the front of the frame 110 (e.g., the portion of the frame 110 adjacent the front cover 120) may be round, square, polygonal, elliptical, or irregular. The back of the frame 110 (e.g., the portion of the frame 110 adjacent the back cover 170), may be round or a shape different from the front of the frame 110. For example, the front of the frame 110 may be configured to provide an aesthetically pleasing and/or interesting appearance the back portion of the frame may be configured for easy installation of the LED flat panel light 100.
The front cover 120 may be configured such that at least some portion of the light emitted by the at least one LED 130 can pass through the front cover 120. For example, in various embodiments, the front cover 120 may be configured such that at least 10% of the light emitted by the at least one LED 130 can pass through the front cover 120. In some embodiments, the front cover 120 may be configured such that a significant fraction of the light emitted by the at least one LED 130 can pass through the front cover 120. For example, in certain various embodiments, the front cover 120 may be configured to permit 10-30%, 30-50%, or 60-80% of the light emitted by the at least one LED 130 and incident upon the front cover 120 to pass through the front cover 120. In some embodiments, the front cover 120 may be configured to permit at least 50% of the light emitted by the at least one LED 130 to pass through the front cover 120. In certain embodiments, the front cover 120 may be configured such that substantially all of the light emitted by the at least one LED 130 and incident on the front cover 120 may pass through the front cover 120. For example, in some embodiments, the front cover 120 may be configured to permit more than 80%, or in certain embodiments, more than 90%, of the light emitted by the at least one LED 130 and incident upon the front cover 120 to pass through front cover 120.
In various embodiments, the front cover 120 may be made from a polymerized material, as commonly known and understood in the art. In certain embodiments, the front cover 120 may be made of plastic. In some embodiments, the front cover 120 may be made of an opaque material; however, in other embodiments, the front cover 120 may be made of any of a variety of translucent or semi-translucent materials, as may be commonly known and used in the art. Still further, according to other embodiments, the front cover 120 may be clear or frosted. In at least one embodiment, the front cover 120 may be made of Smart Glass, or some other material that can transition from clear to frosted and/or vice versa. In yet other embodiments, the front cover 120 may be tinted with various colors. For example, in at least one embodiment, the front cover 120 may be tinted blue to give the light emitted by the lamp a blue glow. Indeed, it should be understood that the front cover 120 may be made from any of a variety of materials, as may be commonly known and used and readily available in the art, provided such possess the light transmission characteristics that are desirable for particular applications.
In various embodiments, the translucent or semi-translucent material may permit passage of at least some portion of the light emitted by the at least one LED 130 and incident upon the front cover 120 to pass through the front cover 120. In certain embodiments, the translucent or semi-translucent material may allow passage of at least 10% of the light emitted by the at least one LED 130 to pass through the front cover 120. In at least one embodiment, the translucent or semi-translucent material may permit passage of 10-30% of the light emitted by the at least one LED 130 and incident upon the cover to pass through the front cover 120. In other certain embodiments, the translucent or semi-translucent material may be configured to permit passage of 30-50% of the light emitted by the at least one LED 130 to pass through the front cover 120. In still other embodiments the translucent or semi-translucent material may permit passage of more than 50%, or, in certain various embodiments, more than 80%, of the light emitted by the at least one LED 130 to pass through front cover 120. Alternatively, the translucent or semi-translucent material may permit passage of 60-80% of the light emitted by at least one LED 130 to pass through the front cover 120. Indeed, it should be understood that according to various embodiments, the front cover 120 may be configured to permit at least some desired portion of the light emitted by the at least one LED 130 and incident upon the front cover 120 to pass through the front cover 120, however as may be beneficial for particular applications.
As shown in
As illustrated in
In various embodiments, the driver circuitry 180 is disposed within the chamber defined by the back cover 170 and the reflector 160. In some embodiments, the driver circuitry may be mounted on the back cover 170. In other embodiments, the driver circuitry may be mounted on the reflector 160. In certain embodiments, some components of the driver circuitry 180 may be mounted to the reflector 160 while other components of the driver circuitry 180 may be mounted to the back cover 170.
In various embodiments, the LED flat panel light 100 comprises a driver circuitry protective cover 185. The driver circuitry protective cover 185 may be configured to enclose at least a portion of the driver circuitry 180. For example, the driver circuitry protective cover 185 may be configured to may be configured to seal the driver circuitry 180 from dust, dirt, moisture and/or the like. In some embodiments, the LED flat panel light 100 may comprise a driver circuitry protective cover 185 in place of a back cover 170, as shown in
In various embodiments, the LED flat panel light 100 may comprise a light guide 150. In various embodiments, the light guide 150 may be configured to direct the light emitted by the one or more LEDs 130 toward the front cover 120. For example, the light emitted by the one or more LEDs 130 may travel through the light 150 until reaching a particular point wherein the light guide 150 directs at least a portion of the light (e.g., via scattering, diffraction, internal reflection, and/or the like) toward the front cover 120. In various embodiments, a reflector 160 may be positioned behind the light guide such that light directed away from the front cover 120 may be reflected back toward the front cover 120. A variety of light guides are known and understood in the art and may be employed herein for various applications. In various embodiments, the light guide 150 may be made of polymeric material as is known in the art, glass, and/or other translucent and/or partially translucent material, as appropriate for the application.
In various embodiments, the LED flat panel light 100 may comprise a back cover 170. The back cover 170 may be configured to seal the interior of the LED flat panel light 100 from dust, dirt, moisture and/or the like; enclose the electrical components (e.g., the at least one LED 130 and/or the driver circuitry 180) of the LED flat panel light 100; provide structural support for the LED flat panel light 100; and/or the like. In some embodiments, the back cover 170 may comprise wire conduit 175 (shown in
The mounting bracket 200 may further comprise mechanisms for securing suspension wires 310 to the mounting bracket 200 and/or securing a junction mount 240 to the mounting bracket 200. For example, the mounting bracket 200 may comprise tabs 230, 231, 232, 233. The tabs may be configured for securing additional mounting hardware to the mounting bracket 200 and/or the LED flat panel light 100. For example, a junction mount 240 may be secured to the mounting bracket 200 via tabs 231, 232 (as shown in
In various embodiments, the mounting bracket 200 may be made of a polymeric material as is known in the art. For example, the mounting bracket 200 may be made of plastic. In various embodiments, the mounting bracket 200 may be made of any material appropriate for the application. In various embodiments, at least one of the tabs 230, 231, 232, 233 or other suspension wire or junction mount securing mechanism may be integrally formed with the bracket frame 210.
As shown in
The suspension bracket 300 may comprise one or more wire mounts 315 each configured for receiving a suspension wire 310. The suspension wire 310 may include a nut, knot or other element that prevents the suspension wire 310 from falling out of the wire mount 315 when the LED flat panel light 100 is suspended from the suspension wires 310. In other embodiments, a friction mount may be used to secure the suspension wires 310 into the wire mounts 315. For example, an end of a suspension wire 310 may be inserted into wire mount 315, a nut and/or the like may then be rotated to tighten the wire mount 315 about the suspension wire 310. It should be understood that a variety of methods may be used to secure a suspension wire 310 into a wire mount 315.
The suspension bracket 300 may be made of a polymer material as is commonly known in the art, aluminum, and/or other appropriate material. In various embodiments, the suspension bracket 300 may be finished so as to provide an aesthetically pleasing pendant light.
In various embodiments, spring-loaded wall clips 400 may be secured to the LED flat panel light 100. The spring-loaded wall clips 400 may be configured to mount the LED flat panel light 100 flush with a wall (e.g., inset into drywall, shiplap, paneling, and/or the like). For example, a hole having a diameter slightly larger than the smaller diameter of the frame 110 but smaller than the larger diameter defined by the frame 110 of the LED flat panel light 100 may be cut into a piece of drywall. After connecting the line voltage wires 520 from within the wall to the set of connecting wires 190 of the LED flat panel light 100, the LED flat panel light 100 may be positioned within the hole in the drywall. The spring-loaded clips 400 may rest against and/or grip the back of the drywall to hold the LED flat panel light 100 within the hole in the drywall and flush with the surface of the wall. For example, each spring-loaded wall clip 400 may be configured to be biased against the back of a wall (e.g., drywall, shiplap, paneling, and/or the like) via a spring 430. The lip 112 of the LED flat panel light 100 may prevent the LED flat panel light 100 from falling backward into the wall.
The spring-loaded wall clips 400 may be secured to the LED flat panel light 100 via the knobs 115. For example, each spring-loaded wall clip 400 may be configured to be secured to a knob 115. In some embodiments, the spring-loaded wall clip 400 may include a twist and lock device similar to the mounting bracket 200, may be configured to be secured to knob 115 via a screw 415. In other embodiments, a fastener (e.g., screw) may be used to secure each spring-loaded wall clip 400 to a knob 115. As should be understood a variety of spring-loaded wall clips 400 may be secured to the LED flat panel light 100 and configured to secure the LED flat panel light 100 into a hole in a wall.
At step 810, the suspension wires 310 are secured to the suspension bracket 300 at the desired length. For example, a suspension wire 310 may be passed through a wire mount 315, a knot may then be tied in the wire or a nut or the like may be secured to the suspension wire 310 to prevent the suspension wire from being pulled back through the wire mount 315 when the LED flat panel light 100 is suspended via the suspension wires 310. In another example, the wire mounts 315 may be configured to clamp the suspension wire 310 at the desired length. For example, a nut may be tightened onto a collapsible sheath, tightening the wire mount 315 about the suspension wire 310. The desired length of the suspension wires 310 may be determined such that the LED flat panel light 100 will hang at the desired height.
If necessary, an appropriately sized hole may be cut into the dry wall or other ceiling/surface finishing element (e.g., shiplap, paneling, etc.) such that the suspension bracket 300 may be flush mounted to the junction box 500. At step 812, the appropriate electrical connections are made such that the LED flat panel light 100 may be provided with electrical power. For example, a set of electrical connecting wires 190 may be passed through the bracket conduit 335. An electrical connection between the set of electrical connecting wires 190 and the line voltage wires 520 from the junction box may be established such that electrical power may be provided to the LED flat panel light 100. At step 814, the junction bracket 330 may be secured to the junction box such that the suspension bracket 300 is mounted flush to a ceiling or other surface from which the LED flat panel light 100 is to be suspended. For example, the junction bracket 330 may be secured to the junction box 500 via one or more screws, and/or the like. In some embodiments, the junction bracket 330 may be secured to the junction box 500 and then secured to the suspension bracket 300, or example, via a threaded rod extended through the bracket conduit 335, and/or the like.
At step 804, the mounting bracket is secured to the LED flat panel light 100. For example, after the mounting bracket 200 is suspended from the suspension bracket 300, electrical connections have been made and/or the suspension bracket 300 is mounted to the junction box 500, the LED flat panel light 100 may be secured to the mounting bracket 200. For example, the knobs 115 may be positioned within the notches 215 and the mounting bracket 200 and the LED flat panel light 100 may be rotated with respect to one another until the knobs 115 are secured via the locking mechanisms 220, and/or the like.
Returning to step 806, if it is determined that the LED flat panel light 100 is not to be suspended, the installer continues to step 816. At step 816, the junction mount 240 may be secured to the mounting bracket 200. For example, the junction mount 240 may be secured to the mounting bracket 200 via fasteners 235 (e.g., screws) securing the junction mount 240 to the tabs 231, 232.
If necessary, an appropriately sized hole may be cut into the drywall or other wall/ceiling finishing such that the LED flat panel light 100 may be mounted flush to the junction box. At step 818, the appropriate electrical connections may be made to provide electrical power to the LED flat panel light 100. For example, a set of electrical connecting wires 190 may be secured in electrical communication with the line voltage wires 520 from the junction box 500. At step 820, the junction mount 240 is secured to the junction box 500. For example, fasteners (e.g., screws) may be used to secure the junction mount 240 to the junction box 500.
At step 804, the mounting bracket 200 is secured to the LED flat panel light 100. For example, after the junction mount 240 is secured to the mounting bracket 200, the appropriate electrical connections are made, and/or the mounting bracket 200 is secured to the junction box 500 via the junction mount 240, the LED flat panel light 100 may be secured to the mounting bracket 200. For example, the knobs 115 may be positioned within the notches 215 and the mounting bracket 200 and the LED flat panel light 100 may be rotated with respect to the mounting bracket 200 until the knobs 115 are secured via the locking mechanisms 220, and/or the like.
If at step 802, it is determined that the LED flat panel light 100 is not to be mounted to a junction box, the spring-loaded wall clips 400 are secured to the LED flat panel light 100 at step 822. For example, a screw 415 may be positioned in each spring-loaded wall clip 400 such that the spring-loaded wall clip is secured to a knob 115. In some embodiments, the knobs 115 may be removed providing threaded holes to receive the screws 415.
At step 824, an appropriately sized hole 450 is cut into the drywall or other wall/ceiling finishing material. For example, the hole should be approximately the same size as the back of the LED flat panel light 100, but smaller than the lip 112 portion of frame 110. For example, the hole 450 may have a diameter larger than the first diameter d1 and smaller than the second diameter d2 (d1<diameter of hole<d2). At step 826, the appropriate electrical connections are made such that electrical power can be supplied to the LED flat panel light 100. For example, a connection between a set of electrical connecting wires 190 and a set of line voltage wires 520 may be established such that electrical power may be provided to the electrical components (e.g., the one or more LEDs 130 and/or driver circuitry 180) of the LED flat panel light 100. In one embodiment, the LED flat panel light 100 may comprise an internal power source (e.g., a battery) and may not require being in electrical communication with line voltage wires 520 for the LED flat panel light 100 to operate.
At step 828, the LED flat panel light 100 is positioned within the wall, ceiling, and/or the like. For example, after the spring-loaded wall clips 400 are secured to the LED flat panel light 100 (e.g., via knobs 115 and fasteners) and/or an the appropriate electrical connections are made, the LED flat panel light 100 is positioned within hole 450. For example, the spring-loaded wall clips 400 may be biased against and/or grip the back of the drywall, shiplap, paneling, or the like such that the LED flat panel light 100 does not fall out of the hole in the drywall, shiplap, paneling or the like. The lip 112 may be flush against the front of the drywall, shiplap, paneling and/or the like such that the LED flat panel light 100 does not fall back into the wall, ceiling, and/or the like.
Many modifications and other embodiments of the invention set forth herein will come to mind to one skilled in the art to which this invention pertains having the benefit of the teachings presented in the foregoing descriptions and the associated drawings. Therefore, it is to be understood that the invention is not to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and that modifications and other embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims. Although specific terms are employed herein, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation.
This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 15/800,409, filed Nov. 1, 2017, which is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 14/720,255, filed May 22, 2015, which claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 62/002,088, filed May 22, 2014, the contents of which are hereby incorporated herein in their entireties.
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 62002088 | May 2014 | US |
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Parent | 15800409 | Nov 2017 | US |
| Child | 16573140 | US | |
| Parent | 14720255 | May 2015 | US |
| Child | 15800409 | US |
