This invention is related to buckles that have multiple features that are useful when traversing the outdoors, such as hiking, camping, trekking, expeditions, military use, and other survival situations.
Outdoor enthusiasts are constantly battling with the amount of gear and equipment to carry and the level of preparation necessary to survive or enjoy the wilderness. The outdoor enthusiast can take a cautious approach and be very well prepared for almost any situation, but at the cost of carrying heavy gear. The minimalist may carry very few necessary tools, but experience great challenges.
Aside from how much gear to carry, the outdoorsmen has to determine where to carry the tools for the gear, such as in a backpack, on his belt, in his pocket, etc. The location for carrying tools in the gear may be determined by a number of factors, such as such probability of use, importance, ease of access, and the like. The more tools a person carries, the more the person has to consider where to carry the tool. The more tools the person carries in a single gear, the more difficult it becomes for retrieving the tool when needed.
Therefore, there is still a need for a device that facilitates carrying tools in an efficient manner that is secure and easily accessible.
The present invention is directed towards a buckle that performs a variety of functions by allowing certain tools to be carried on the buckle. For example, the buckle may carry a whistle, a striker, and a flint. In some embodiments, the buckle may carry a light emitting device. The buckle may have opposing ends that can be attached to a strap so that the buckle can be utilized as a belt or other fastening device. Like typical buckles, the present invention may have a connecting mechanism to connect one end of the buckle to a second end.
In another aspect of the present invention, the whistle can be inconspicuously hidden in the buckle by adopting a deployed configuration and a stowed configuration.
In another aspect of the present invention, the striker and flint may be removable from the buckle or useable without being removed from the buckle.
The detailed description set forth below in connection with the appended drawings is intended as a description of presently-preferred embodiments of the invention and is not intended. to represent the only forms in which the present invention may be constructed or utilized. The description sets forth the functions and the sequence of steps for constructing and operating the invention in connection with the illustrated embodiments. However, it is to be understood that the same or equivalent functions and sequences may be accomplished by different embodiments that are also intended to be encompassed within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Referring to the figures, the multi-function buckle 100 comprises a whistle segment 102 and a clip segment 104 to provide a connector having a number of features. Preferably, those features include a buckle, a whistle, a flint and striker, and/or a light-emitting device. Therefore, the multi-function buckle 100 functions as a fastening mechanism, a noise-maker, a fire-starter, and/or an illuminator.
The whistle segment 102 comprises the whistle housing 106 having a first end 107 and a second end 109 opposite the first end 107 and a whistle 103 therebetween. The first end 107 comprises a channel 111 configured to receive a portion of the clip segment 104, thereby defining a female part of the buckle. The second end 109 comprises a first buckle end bar 108 that defines an opening 113 for connecting the whistle segment 102 to a strap, such as a belt or cord.
The whistle housing 106 defines a slot 115 for housing the whistle 103. The whistle 103 may be a typical whistle comprising a whistle mouthpiece 110, a body 117, and a duct 119 through which air flows to create a whistle noise. During use, the user blows into the whistle mouthpiece 110, which causes the whistle 103 to emit a whistle noise through the duct 119. In a version of the invention, the whistle 103, or a portion of it, may be pivotally connected to the whistle housing 106. For example, as shown in
The first buckle end bar 108 is shaped and dimensioned to allow a strap, such as a belt or cord, to be connected to the whistle segment 102. Therefore, in some embodiments, the first buckle end bar 108 with the whistle housing 106 defines an opening 113 through which a strap can be inserted. For example the strap may be a sternum strap on a backpack.
Preferably, the whistle segment 102 further comprises a pair of catches 112a, 112b adjacent to the channels 111a, 111b. The catches 112a, 112b correspond to the pair of hooks 114a, 114b discussed below so as to connect with the clip segment 104.
The clip segment 104 preferably comprises a side release mechanism 116, a flint 118, and a striker 120. In some embodiments, the clip segment 104 may further comprise a light emitting device 122. Some embodiments may further comprise a second buckle end bar 124.
The side release mechanism 116 preferably has a pair of hooks 114a, 114b. In some embodiments, the side release mechanism 116 comprises a center guide 126 as shown in
The hooks 114a, 114b, the spring arms 128a, 128b, and, optionally, the center guide 126 comprise the male part of the buckle. In use, as the user pushes the clip segment 104 into the whistle segment 102 to join the buckle, each hook 114a, 114b is received into its respective channel 111 and contacts an interior surface 127a, 127b of the whistle segment 102. That contact causes each hook 114a, 114b to deflect toward the centerline C of the clip segment 104. As the user continues to push the clip segment 104 into the whistle segment 102, each hook 114a, 114b confronts one of the catches 112a, 112b. As it does, each hook 114a, 114b deflects away from the centerline C of the clip segment 104, thus locking the hooks 114a, 114b within their respective catch 112a, 112b, as shown in
The flint 118 is preferably ferrocerium, which is the material commonly used in the sparking mechanism of disposable cigarette lighters. Other material can be used that generates sparks when scraped against a striker. The flint 118 is preferably in the shape of an elongated cylinder; however, other shapes can be used. The clip segment 104 defines a flint slot 140 into which the flint 118 can be inserted and stored. Preferably, the flint slot 140 is oriented transversely across the clip segment 104 extending substantially the width of the clip segment 104 from one spring arm 1128a to the second spring arm 128b. Preferably, the buckle comprises a plurality of flints 118 and a plurality of flint slots 140 to receive each flint 118.
A spark is produced by friction as the flint 118 is scraped by the striker 120 or vice versa. In some embodiments, the striker 120 is cylindrical and made from steel. In other embodiments, the striker 120 may be flat. The striker 120 includes at least one sharp edge 142 for scraping the flint 118 abruptly to cause sparks. Preferably, the striker 120 has a plurality of sharp edges 142. In some versions, the striker 120 is knurled, like the spark wheel of a cigarette lighter. In some embodiments the striker 120 has a rough surface. In a version of the invention, the striker 120 is removable from the remainder of the clip segment 104. In this way, the striker 120 can be scraped against the flint 118 to produce a spark. The clip segment 104 may comprise a striker slot 144 to receive and store the striker 120. Preferably, the striker slot 144 is oriented transversely across the clip segment 104 extending substantially the width of the clip segment 104 from one spring arm 128a to the second spring arm 128b.
In another version, the striker 120 is not removable. Instead, the flint 118 is removable from the remainder of the clip segment 104. In this way, the flint 118 can be scraped against the striker 120 to produce a spark. In yet another version, the striker 120 can be turned about its cylindrical axis, and the flint 118 is positioned in the clip segment 104 to be in contact with the striker 120. In this way, the user may spin the striker 120, which is in contact with the flint 118, to produce sparks without the need to remove the striker 120 or the flint 118 from the remainder of the clip segment 104. In some embodiments, both the striker 120 and the flint 118 are removeable.
In some embodiments, a cap 146 may be provided to cover the flint 118 and the striker 120. In the preferred embodiment, the cap 146 may be a U-shaped clip-on type cap characterized by a first leg 146a, a second leg 146b opposite the first leg 146a, and a base 146c therebetween connecting the first leg 146a to the second leg 146b. In some embodiments, the cap 146 may show bilateral symmetry. In some embodiments, one leg 146a may be longer than the second leg 146b. For example, the first leg 146a may extend the full thickness of the clip segment 104, while the second leg 146b extends approximately half the thickness of the clip segment 104. This permits a quick and easy removal of the cap 146 to expose the flint 118 and striker 120. In some embodiments, the cap 146 may be lined with a rubber gasket to protect the flint 118 and striker 120 from moisture or wetness.
When the cap 146 is removed, at least portions of the flint 118 and the striker 120 may be exposed. The exposure may be sufficient to allow the user to remove the flint 118 or the striker 120 from the clip segment 104. In some embodiments, the exposure may be sufficient to allow one of the flint 118 or the striker 120 to be removed while the other remains in the clip segment 104, but still exposed. If the flint 118 has been removed, then the user can scrape the flint 118 across the exposed portion of the striker 120 without having to remove the striker 120 from the clip segment 104. Conversely, if the striker 120 has been removed, there may be sufficient exposure of the flint 118 so that the striker 120 can be scraped against the flint 118 while the flint 118 is still in the clip segment 104.
The light-emitting device 122 is an electronically controlled device that emits light when electrically energized. Preferably, the light-emitting device 122 is a light-emitting diode (LED). Additionally, the light-emitting device 122 is preferably positioned on the clip segment 104 such that, when emitting light, the light-emitting device 122 will illuminate an area near the flint 118 or striker 120. In this way, the user can illuminate the user's kindling or other flammable materials, which during use are located near the striker 120 or flint 118 to catch sparks from the flint 118. The light emitting device 122 can also be placed anywhere else on the buckle, including the whistle segment 102.
The light-emitting device 122 can emit light of any color, although white light and red light are preferred. White light is preferred because it allows the user to view objects near the light-emitting device 122 in true color. Red light is preferred because it does not impair the user's night vision. Preferably, the light-emitting device 122 includes an on/off switch 130 accessible from the outside of the clip segment 104. in the preferred embodiment, the light-emitting device 122 is powered by a battery contained within the clip segment 104.
The second buckle end bar 124 is shaped and dimensioned to allow a strap, including a belt or cord, to be connected to the clip segment 104. For example the strap may be a sternum strap on a backpack.
Except as noted elsewhere, the whistle segment 102 and the clip segment 104 preferably are made from a durable, non-brittle plastic, such as high-impact polystyrene. This material has an acceptable strength-to-weight ratio, and it permits the spring arms 128 to function resiliently as noted above. Other rigid material can be used, such as metal, wood, and the like.
in this way, the disclosed device provides a connector having a number of functions associated with a buckle, a whistle, a flint and striker, and/or a light-emitting device.
While the present invention has been described with regards to particular embodiments, it is recognized that additional variations of the present invention may be devised without departing from the inventive concept.
This patent application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 62/029,806, entitled “Multi-Function Buckle,” filed Jul. 28, 2014, which is incorporated in its entirety here by this reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62029806 | Jul 2014 | US |