1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a multi-function chain, and more, particularly, the present invention relates to a length adjustable, adaptable and versatile multi-function chain composite for application and use in the apparel, jewelry, and accessory industries.
2. Description of the Prior Art
Numerous innovations for jewelry chains have been provided in the prior art that will be discussed infra. Even though these innovations may be suitable for the specific individual purposes to which they address, they each differ in structure and/or operation and/or purpose from the present invention in that they do not teach a length adjustable, adaptable and versatile, multi-function chain composite for application and use in the apparel, jewelry, and accessory industries.
FOR EXAMPLE, U.S. Pat. No. Des. 296,997 to Dobson teaches the ornamental design for a combined jewelry chain and length adjuster or similar article.
ANOTHER EXAMPLE, U.S. Pat. No. 4,400,932 to Epstein teaches a jewelry link in the form of an elongated loop capable of holding and displaying a number of precious stones and the like. The link has a closed U-shaped ring at one end and a corresponding hole at the other end, so that the ring of one link may be inserted into the hole of an adjacent link. Each link has a deformable hook secured adjacent to the ring-received hole, so that when the U-shaped ring of an adjacent link is inserted in the hole, the two links can be locked together by pressing the deformable hook so that it interlocks with the inserted ring. By this means links can be added to a bracelet or necklace as the wearer is able to purchase them, and in similar fashion additional precious stones can be added to each link as desired.
STILL ANOTHER EXAMPLE, U.S. Pat. No. 4,651,541 to Farley teaches only a jewelry chain separator comprising an elongated rod-like body having opposite end enlargements thereon. At least one additional enlargement is carried by the body spaced equally between the opposite end enlargements and the rod-like body is substantially cylindrical in shape while the enlargements are spherical in shape.
YET ANOTHER EXAMPLE, U.S. Pat. No. 4,815,180 to Elsener teaches a transferable jewelry clasp that can be worn with different chains or bands which has the shape of a ring or has a central opening and has an upper part and a lower part. These parts are connected with one another on one side by means of a hinge, and on the opposite side by means of a snap clasp. It can thus be opened and closed easily. In order to ensure that the jewelry clasp is not lost, two cams directed inwardly toward the central opening are attached to the upper part. Eyelets are attached to the ends of the chain, which are so dimensioned that their internal diameters are larger than the thickness of the jewelry clasp ring and smaller than the thickness of the ring plus the height of the cam. With such dimensioning, the chain and eyelets can only be attached to a position differing from the supporting direction on the upper clasp part, and the danger of loss is avoided, even if the jewelry clasp is opened involuntarily.
STILL YET ANOTHER EXAMPLE, U.S. Pat. No. 6,158,206 to Rosenwasser et al. teaches a double helix jewelry chain that is constructed from a series of interconnected chain links. Each link is formed with an open mouth defined between a pair of end faces. The end faces are aligned with one another in various predetermined geometrical and dimensional relationships in order to maintain a minimum projected gap or clearance opening equal to or less than the major dimension of an elongated cross section of each link.
YET STILL ANOTHER EXAMPLE, U.S. Pat. No. 6,209,306 to Chia et al. teaches a decorative rope chain and a manufacturing process to produce a rope chain in which each link used as a basic building element exhibits a unique visual property, such as surface texture, coloration, attribute, feature, characteristic, shape or other physical appearance. Such unique visual property traits for the succession of links results in a more attractive, fanciful, more delicate and interesting fashion item. In one aspect of the invention, each of the interconnected links has a first side surface exhibiting a first visual property and an opposite second side surface exhibiting a second, perceptively different, visual property. In other aspects of the invention, the side surfaces of the links may have differently colored, textured, or patterned surface portions. In yet another aspect of the invention, each link may have differently shaped portions.
STILL YET ANOTHER EXAMPLE, U.S. Pat. No. 6,250,107 to Visser teaches an expandable chain construction that comprises first and second chain lengths of a monofilament such as nylon fishing line. Each chain length is formed into a series of spaced loops, the loops of the two lengths being of opposite senses. Each loop of each length encircles a portion of the other length lying between a pair of loops. Chain constructions may be interconnected along their lengths to form chains of increased width. The chain constructions are expandable to fit closely but gently about a wearer's limb. The construction can simulate the appearance of tattoo designs.
YET STILL ANOTHER EXAMPLE, U.S. Pat. No. 6,263,658 to Rosenwasser et al. teaches a jewelry rope cain formed of a plurality of interconnected links. Each of the links has an exterior surface and the plurality of the links form the periphery of the chain. The exterior surface of the adjacent links of a pair of opposing groups of such links comprise a diamond cut curved surface. This forms opposing arcuate surfaces on the periphery of the chain. The exterior of the remaining opposing links intermediate of these two groups are uncut. As a result, the periphery of the chain is generally a slight oval in cross sectional configuration.
STILL YET ANOTHER EXAMPLE, U.S. Pat. No. 6,279,171 to Brancato, who is also the inventor in the present application, teaches ornamental jewelry supports for garments, particularly for upper torso garments worm by women such as bras, bikini tops, halters, strapless dresses, and the like. The garment supports are adjustable along their length with adjusting mechanisms that do not result in unsightly overlap of the ornamental lengths of jewelry of the present garment supports, but do, however, require positioning of unused lengths between the garment and the wearer causing discomfort to the wearer and mar the overall appearance of the garment. The adjustable ornamental garment supports can be readily moved from one garment to another and do not required puncturing the garment.
YET STILL ANOTHER EXAMPLE, U.S. Pat. No. 6,339,922 to Foster teaches an improved jewelry chain of a type having a plurality of links. Each link resembles a fish hook and has a shank with one end thereof having a barbed hook thereon and an opposite end thereof having an eyelet thereon which engages the barbed hook of an adjacent link. The eyelet lies in a first plane and the shank and barbed hook lie in a second plane that is perpendicular to the first plane. The improvements include the barbed hook not touching the shank, the eyelet being so sized so as not to allow the barbed hook of an adjacent link to pass there through, except for the eyelet of one terminal link being large enough to allow the barbed hook of the other terminal link to selectively disengage therefrom, and the second plane being arcuate so as to allow each link to lie flat on the skin of the user.
It is apparent that numerous innovations for jewelry chains have been provided in the prior art that are adapted to be used. Even though these innovations may be suitable for the specific individual purposes to which they address, they would not be suitable for the purposes of the present invention as heretofore described, namely a length adjustable, adaptable and versatile, multi-function chain composite for application and use in the apparel, jewelry, and accessory industries.
BRIEFLY STATED, the present invention provides a length adjustable, multi-function chain composite for use in the apparel, jewelry, and accessory industries. The length adjustable, multi-function chain composite includes at least two chain segments that are separate and independent of each other, and apparatus that is operatively connected to the at least two chain segments and replaceably attaches the at least two chain segments end-to-end collinearly so as to allow the length adjustable, multi-function chain composite to be reconfigurable for being multi-functional.
The novel features which are considered characteristics of the present invention are set forth in the appended claims. The invention itself, however, both as to its construction and its method of operation, together with additional objects and advantages thereof, will be best understood from the following description of the specific embodiments when read and understood in connection with the accompanying drawings.
The figures of the drawings are briefly described as follows:
The present invention in use is generally set forth in
The length adjustable, multi-function chain composite 20 further can be comprised of a precious metal, a decorative stone, a semi-precious metal, a precious gem, a semi-precious gem, an artificial gem, a pearl, an ornamental clip, a diamond, a bead, and combinations thereof, in various designs, shapes, colors, and combinations thereof. The length adjustable, multi-function chain composite 20 can be also comprised of material or fabric, such as satin, silk, velvet, etc.
Each chain segment 24 comprises a plurality of chain links 31, which are interconnected and linked together in a known fashion. The plurality of chain links 31 can be traditional links known in the jewelry industry. The plurality of chain links 31 can be made of fabric and/or metals, such as copper, brass, silver, gold, platinum, titanium, or any other metals known in the apparatus, jewelry, and accessorizing industry for use in connection with straps and jewelry chains. Further, the plurality of chain links 31 can be formed and equipped in a manner known in the art to carry decorative stones, beads, pearls, precious stones and gems, semi precious stones and gems, artificial gems, crystals, stone beads, glass beads, and any other materials now known or hereafter developed. Each of the chain segments 24 is separate from and independent of the other. Furthermore, the at least two chain segments 24 can either be of the sample length or vary in length from chain segment to chain segment.
Each chain segment 24 also comprises a pair of terminal ends 30. The plurality of links 31 of each chain segment 24 are axially movably and flexibly attached to each other end-to-end so as to allow each chain segment 24 to conform to the body part on which it is placed. The pair of terminal ends 30 of each chain segment 24 can have loops 32 thereat, respectively.
The specific configuration of the primary clasp 28 and its interface with a chain segment 24 can best be seen in
The primary clasp 28 comprises a first leg 34 and a second leg 36. The first leg 34 of the primary clasp 28 pivotally engages one loop 32 of the chain segment 24 as shown in
As shown in
It must be noted that the primary clasp 28 is the preferred clasp to use in the length adjustable, multi-function chain composite 20 as it provides for the most elegant appearance. Any other clasp, however, can be used as well provided it has the ability to remove and add chain segments as is required by the length adjustable multi-function chain composite of the present invention.
The length adjustable, multi-function chain composite 20, once formed by the combination of the chain segments 24 and the at least one primary clasp 28, as set forth herein above, also comprises a pair of terminal ends 23. Each of the terminal ends 23 can be provided with any way known in the apparel, jewelry, and accessory industries for attachment of straps, chains, handles, belts, etc. to items. Such a way can be a clasp of any shape or size as shown in
In an embodiment capable of delivering maximum versatility, interchangeability, and adaptability, each of the terminal ends 23 is connected to a secondary clasp 26 via a primary clasp 28, preferably without a need for tools. The pair of primary clasps 28 replaceably attach the pair of secondary clasps 26 to the pair of terminal ends 23 of the length adjustable, multi-function chain composite 20, respectively, when used. Further, as discussed above, additional primary clasps 28 replaceabley attach the plurality of chain segments 24 to each other end-to-end collinearly, preferably without a need for tools.
The secondary clasp 26, when in place, permits the attachment of the length adjustable, multi-function chain composite 20 to any item in connection with which it is being used without any modification to the item, as for example, by supplying the item with hooking loops. Furthermore, such attachment occurs without piercing, puncturing, damaging, or otherwise marring or detracting from the appearance of the item. Further, the appearance of the secondary clasp 26 can be further enhanced in such a fashion as to cause the secondary clasp 26 to greatly and positively contribute to and enhance the overall artistic impression of the item in connection with which it is being used.
The specific configuration of the secondary clasp 26 can best be seen in
The secondary clasp 26 comprises a stationary jaw 38, a movable jaw 40, a spring 42, a finger grip 44, and a loop 46. The movable jaw 40 of the secondary clasp 26 is pivotally attached to the stationary jaw 38 thereof, and is biased there towards by the spring 42 thereof. The finger grip 44 of the secondary clasp 26 extends rearwardly from the movable jaw 40 thereof, and the loop 46 of the secondary clasp 26 extends rearwardly from the stationary jaw 38 thereof.
The interface of a secondary clasp 26 with a chain segment 24 by way of a primary clasp 28 can best be seen in
The second leg 36 of the primary clasp 28 on a terminal end 30 of a chain segment 24 passes through the loop 46 of the secondary clasp 26 and pivots back towards, and frictionally/compressingly engages, the first leg 34 thereof capturing the loop 46 of the secondary clasp 26, and in doing so, releaseably attaches the secondary clasp 26 to the chain segment 24 when the primary clasp 28 is used to replaceably attach the secondary clasp 26 to the chain segment 24.
It is noted that the secondary clasp 26 is the preferred clasp to use in the length adjustable, multi-function chain composite as it provides for the most elegant appearance. Any other clasp, or clasp type or closure type mechanism, however, can be used as well. Or in the alternative, the secondary clasp 26 can be removed altogether and the primary clasp 28 used alone so long as a mechanism is attached to the item for the latching of the primary clasp 28 thereto.
It is understood from the description of the components of the length adjustable multi-function chain composite set forth above that the various chain segments can vary in length themselves and the respective clasps can be assembled in any number of ways to form any number of length adjustable, multi-function chain composites adaptable for use by different people, in different ways, in different applications in the apparel, jewelry, and accessory industries. Some of the applications are as follows:
As shown in
A further application of the length adjustable, multi-function chain composite 20 is shown in
As can be seen from the embodiments described herein above, not only can the length adjustable, multi-function chain composite 20 be adjusted for length by either adding or removing chain segments 24 or composite chains 20, but they can also be adjusted to accessorize accordingly.
Thus, a plurality of chain segments 24 can be used. For example:
As shown in
As shown in
It is clear, therefore, from the descriptions set forth above that the removal and/or addition of chain segments 24 to/from the length adjustable, multi-function chain composite 20 as a result of the structure and configuration of the chain's components, not only provides the user the ability to adjust for the length of the support of the upper torso garment, but also provides the user with a myriad of possibilities limited only by the user's imagination.
It is also clear from the descriptions set forth above that the removal and/or addition of chain segments to/from the length adjustable, multi-function chain composite has unlimited possibilities for functional applications, such as a bracelet, a necklace, an anklet, a belt, a belly chain, a lariat, a handbag strap, etc., and is only limited by the imagination and creativity of the user.
It will be understood that each of the elements described above, or two or more together, may also find a useful application in other types of constructions differing from the types described above.
While the invention has been illustrated and described as embodied in a length adjustable, adaptable and versatile, multi-function chain composite for application and use in the apparel, jewelry, and accessory industries, it is not limited to the details shown, since it will be understood that various omissions, modifications, substitutions and changes in the forms and details of the device illustrated and its operation can be made by those skilled in the art without departing in any way from the spirit of the present invention.
Without further analysis, the foregoing will so fully reveal the gist of the present invention that others can, by applying current knowledge, readily adapt it for various applications without omitting features that, from the standpoint of prior art, fairly constitute characteristics of the generic or specific aspects of this invention.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20040020240 A1 | Feb 2004 | US |