The utility model relates to a multi-key lock core. Further, the utility model relates to a lock core that can be unlocked and locked with multiple keys.
Locks have long been widely used in a variety of devices and items that need to be preserved. Padlocks are used for items such as cabinets, suitcases, travel bags, and electronic devices to prevent other people from unlocking and taking away the items. A passenger usually lock his/her suitcase to avoid pilferage during air, sea or land travel.
In order to ensure security, security checks are becoming increasingly stringent during transport. A suitcase used during travel often has to go through a lot of security checks, especially when it comes to air transport. In order to check a luggage, security personnel needs to open a lock on the luggage. However, because a lock core of each lock needs to be opened with a different key, unlocking is time-consuming for a luggage check.
The utility model is directed to a multi-key lock core, so as to resolve the above problems in the prior art.
The multi-key lock core of the utility model is configured for use in combination with a first key and a second key. The multi-key lock core includes a housing, a driving cylinder, a plurality of circular lock plates, and a lock rod. The housing includes a housing inner wall, the housing inner wall is provided with an engagement recessed portion, and the housing inner wall defines a cylindrical accommodating space with a first port and a second port. The driving cylinder is disposed in the cylindrical accommodating space, and provided with a driving cylinder opening and a driving cylinder end portion corresponding to the first port and the second port respectively on two opposite ends, a sidewall of the driving cylinder is provided with a penetration portion, and the driving cylinder is rotatable relative to an axis to the penetration portion to correspond to the engagement recessed portion. The plurality of circular lock plates are arranged in parallel to each other in the driving cylinder and are rotatable along the axis, each of the circular lock plates includes an inner edge provided with a driving protrusion portion and an outer edge provided with a first recessed portion, and the outer edge of at least one of the circular lock plates is further provided with a second recessed portion. The lock rod is disposed in the penetration portion and partially enters the engagement recessed portion to restrict rotation of the driving cylinder relative to the housing. When the first key is inserted between the circular lock plates through the first port and the driving cylinder opening, the first key pushes, through the driving protrusion portion, the circular lock plates to rotate to the first recessed portion to correspond to the penetration portion, and the lock rod is movable to partially enter the first recessed portion and detach from the engagement recessed portion, so that the driving cylinder is rotatable relative to the housing. When the second key is inserted between the circular lock plates through the first port and the driving cylinder opening, the second key pushes, through the driving protrusion portion, the circular lock plates to rotate to the second recessed portion and the first recessed portions of the circular lock plates not provided with the second recessed portion to correspond to the penetration portion, and the lock rod is movable to partially enter the second recessed portion and the first recessed portions of the circular lock plates not provided with the second recessed portion and detach from the engagement recessed portion, so that the driving cylinder is rotatable relative to the housing.
In an embodiment of the utility model, outer surfaces of the first key and the second key are provided with a first guide slot and a second guide slot extending along an axial direction of the first key and the second key respectively, and the first guide slot and the second guide slot each include a bending portion extending along a circumferential direction of the first key and the second key. When the first key is inserted between the circular lock plates through the first port and the driving cylinder opening, the driving protrusion portion enters the first guide slot, and a sidewall of the first guide slot abuts against the driving protrusion portion and pushes the circular lock plates to rotate to the first recessed portion to correspond to the penetration portion. When the second key is inserted between the circular lock plates through the first port and the driving cylinder opening, the driving protrusion portion enters the second guide slot, and a sidewall of the second guide slot abuts against the driving protrusion portion and pushes the circular lock plates to rotate to the second recessed portion and the first recessed portions of the circular lock plates not provided with the second recessed portion to correspond to the penetration portion.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the outer edge of each of the circular lock plates is further provided with a reset bevel. The driving cylinder further includes a reset device, and when the circular lock plates are disposed in the driving cylinder, the reset device abuts against the reset bevel to drive the circular lock plates to rotate to a predetermined position.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the outer edge of each of the circular lock plates is further provided with a limiting portion. The driving cylinder further includes a limiting opening portion, and when the circular lock plates are disposed in the driving cylinder, the limiting portion is located in the limiting opening portion, and the limiting opening portion restricts a range of rotation of the circular lock plates relative to the driving cylinder.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the multi-key lock core further includes a plurality of spacers disposed between the circular lock plates.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the multi-key lock core includes a housing, a driving cylinder, a first circular lock plate, a second circular lock plate, and a lock rod. The housing includes a housing inner wall, the housing inner wall is provided with an engagement recessed portion, and the housing inner wall defines a cylindrical accommodating space with a first port and a second port. The driving cylinder is disposed in the cylindrical accommodating space, and provided with a driving cylinder opening and a driving cylinder end portion corresponding to the first port and the second port respectively on two opposite ends, a sidewall of the driving cylinder is provided with a penetration portion, and the driving cylinder is rotatable relative to an axis to the penetration portion to correspond to the engagement recessed portion. The first circular lock plate is disposed in the driving cylinder and rotatable along the axis, is provided with a driving protrusion portion on an inner edge, and is provided with a first A recessed portion on an outer edge. The second circular lock plate is disposed in parallel to the first circular lock plate in the driving cylinder and rotatable along the axis, is provided with the driving protrusion portion on an inner edge, and is provided with a first B recessed portion and a second recessed portion on an outer edge. The lock rod is disposed in the penetration portion and partially enters the engagement recessed portion to restrict rotation of the driving cylinder relative to the housing. When the first key is inserted between the first circular lock plate and the second circular lock plate through the first port and the driving cylinder opening, the first key pushes, through the driving protrusion portion, the first circular lock plate and the second circular lock plate to rotate to the first A recessed portion and the first B recessed portion to correspond to the penetration portion, and the lock rod is movable to partially enter the first A recessed portion and the first B recessed portion and detach from the engagement recessed portion, so that the driving cylinder is rotatable relative to the housing. When the second key is inserted between the first circular lock plate and the second circular lock plate through the first port and the driving cylinder opening, the second key pushes, through the driving protrusion portion, the first circular lock plate and the second circular lock plate to rotate to the first A recessed portion and the second recessed portion to correspond to the penetration portion, and the lock rod is movable to partially enter the first A recessed portion and the second recessed portion and detach from the engagement recessed portion, so that the driving cylinder is rotatable relative to the housing.
In an embodiment of the utility model, outer surfaces of the first key and the second key are provided with a first guide slot and a second guide slot extending along an axial direction of the first key and the second key respectively, and the first guide slot and the second guide slot each include a bending portion extending along a circumferential direction of the first key and the second key. When the first key is inserted between the first circular lock plate and the second circular lock plate through the first port and the driving cylinder opening, the driving protrusion portion enters the first guide slot, and a sidewall of the first guide slot abuts against the driving protrusion portion and pushes the first circular lock plate and the second circular lock plate to rotate to the first A recessed portion and the first B recessed portion to correspond to the penetration portion. When the second key is inserted between the first circular lock plate and the second circular lock plate through the first port and the driving cylinder opening, the driving protrusion portion enters the second guide slot, and a sidewall of the second guide slot abuts against the driving protrusion portion and pushes the first circular lock plate and the second circular lock plate to rotate to the first A recessed portion and the second recessed portion to correspond to the penetration portion.
In an embodiment of the utility model, outer edges of the first circular lock plate and the second circular lock plate each are further provided with a reset bevel. The driving cylinder further includes a reset device, and when the first circular lock plate and the second circular lock plate are disposed in the driving cylinder, the reset device abuts against the reset bevel to drive the first circular lock plate and the second circular lock plate to rotate to a predetermined position.
In an embodiment of the utility model, outer edges of the first circular lock plate and the second circular lock plate each are further provided with a limiting portion The driving cylinder further includes a limiting opening portion, and when the first circular lock plate and the second circular lock plate are disposed in the driving cylinder, the limiting portion is located in the limiting opening portion, and the limiting opening portion restricts a range of rotation of the first circular lock plate and the second circular lock plate relative to the driving cylinder.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the multi-key lock core further includes a spacer disposed between the first circular lock plate and the second circular lock plate.
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In the above embodiment, the circular lock plates 300′, 300″, and 300′″ are all provided with the second recessed portion 322. However, in different embodiments, the outer edge of only one of the circular lock plates is provided with the second recessed portion 322. In this case, when the second key 820 is inserted between the circular lock plates, the second key 820 may push, through the driving protrusion portion 310, the circular lock plates to rotate to the second recessed portion 322 and the first recessed portions 321 of the circular lock plates not provided with the second recessed portion 322 to correspond to the penetration portion 214, and the lock rod 400 is movable to partially enter the second recessed portion 322 and the first recessed portions 321 of the circular lock plates not provided with the second recessed portion 322.
Further, a key with a correct guide slot is a correct key, then the circular lock plates may be driven, through the driving protrusion portion, to rotate to the first recessed portion or the second recessed portion to correspond to the lock rod in the penetration portion, the lock rod may move to detach from the engagement recessed portion, and the driving cylinder may rotate relative to the housing, which is an unlocked state. In the embodiment as shown in
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Although preferred embodiment of the utility model have been disclosed with the above description and figures, it should be understood that various additions, modifications, and replacements are applicable to the preferred embodiment of the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the principle of the utility model as defined in the appended claims. It would be appreciated by a person of ordinary skill in the art that the utility model is applicable to lots of modifications in terms of forms, structures, arrangement, proportions, materials, elements, and components. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed herein should be considered as describing the utility model, but are not intended to limit the utility model. The scope of the utility model should be defined by the appended claims and include legal equivalents thereof, and is not limited to the above description.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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108214938 | Nov 2019 | TW | national |