This invention relates to aft-facing seating for a boat, particularly an aft-facing seating configuration in the stern of the boat providing multi-level seating.
Recreational boating is often a social activity in which more than three or four people are in a boat together. In addition, a number of boats may meet up and, for example, anchor or beach together. When boats meet up, the activity may switch from being focused within the cockpit of the boat to water activities off of the stern of the boat. In such a case, people may want to sit in aft-facing seats in the stern of the boat to watch or engage with persons participating in the water activities. However, existing aft-facing stern seating configurations generally do not have sufficient seating for all of the occupants of the boat. It is thus desired to have a boat with additional aft-facing seats and, in particular, additional aft-facing seats that are configured to provide a view of the water for all of the occupants of these seats.
In one aspect, the invention relates to a boat including first, second, and third aft-facing seats. The first aft-facing seat has a first seating surface. The second aft-facing seat has a second seating surface. The second seating surface is (i) forward of the first seating surface and (i) at a level higher than the first seating surface. The third aft-facing seat has a third seating surface. The third seating surface is (i) forward of the second seating surface and (ii) at a level higher than the second seating surface.
In another aspect, the invention relates to a boat including first and second aft-facing seats. The first aft-facing seat has a first seating surface, and the second aft-facing seat has a second seating surface. The second seating surface (i) is forward of the first seating surface and (ii) moveable between a retracted position and at least one raised position.
In a further aspect, the invention relates to a boat including first and second aft-facing seats. The first aft-facing seat includes an aft member having an upper surface and a forward member having an upper surface. The upper surface of the aft member is a first seating surface. The forward member is moveable between a first position and a second position. In the first position, the upper surface of the forward member forms a substantially flat surface with the upper surface of the aft member, and, in the second position, the upper surface of the forward member is inclined upward relative to the upper surface of the aft member such that it forms a seatback for the first aft-facing seat. The second aft-facing seat has a second seating surface. The second seating surface is forward of the first seating surface and at a level higher than the first seating surface.
These and other aspects of the invention will become apparent from the following disclosure.
As used herein, directional terms forward (fore), aft, inboard, and outboard have their commonly understood meaning in the art. Relative to the boat, forward is a direction towards the bow, and aft is a direction towards the stern. Likewise, inboard is a direction toward the center of the boat and outboard is a direction away from it.
In the embodiment shown in
In the configuration shown in
In this embodiment, the boat 100 is a inboard/outboard (also referred to as a sterndrive) that includes two (inboard) motors (not shown), each connected to a sterndrive mechanism 144 (see
The boat 100 also includes a reboarding platform 150, which is sometimes also referred to as a swim platform. The reboarding platform 150 includes an upper surface 152 and a trailing edge 154. The reboarding platform 150, and in particular the upper surface 152, is generally horizontal. The reboarding platform 150 extends aft from the boat 100 and may be used to help people get in and out of the water. The reboarding platform 150 may include a ladder 156 that can be stowed in the reboarding platform 150 to assist with this purpose. The reboarding platform 150 may be used as a seat while the boat 100 is not moving through the water. For example, a person may sit on the upper surface 152 of the reboarding platform 150 with their legs over the trailing edge 154 of the reboarding platform 150 as shown in
The reboarding platform 150 of this embodiment is formed integrally with the hull 110 of the boat 100 and positioned above the transom 114. The invention described herein is not limited to integral reboarding platforms. The invention may also be used on boats having, for example, a separate platform attached to the transom 114 or even with boats that do not have a reboarding platform 150.
The aft-facing seating configuration 200 of this embodiment includes a seat support structure 230 supporting the sun pad seats 210. The seat support structure 230 includes two elevated portions of the deck of the boat 100: an aft elevated portion 232 and a forward elevated portion 234. As will be described further below, the aft elevated portion 232 is separated from the forward elevated portion 234 by a foot surface 236. The backrest 216 of the sun pad seats 210 is a cushion mounted to an aft-facing surface of the forward elevated portion 234. The backrest 216 includes an aft-facing surface 226 that is inclined relative to the upper surface 224 of the forward member 214 when the forward member 214 is in the reclined position. The aft-facing surface 226 of the backrest 216 is inclined at an angle α relative to the upper surface 224 of the forward member 214. Preferably, this angle α is 90° or greater, more preferably from 95° to 135°.
In this embodiment, the sun pad seat 210 is also configurable into an inclined position. In the inclined position, the forward member 214 is used as a backrest instead of a seating surface. The forward member 214 is moveable relative to the aft member 212 to form an angle β between the upper surface 224 of the forward member 214 and the upper surface 222 of the aft member 212. Preferably, this angle β is 90° or greater, more preferably from 95° to 135°. A pivot mechanism 228 is used to allow the forward member 214 to move between positions, and any suitable pivot mechanism 228 may be used, such as the pivot mechanisms shown and described in commonly-assigned U.S. Pat. No. 9,650,117 (the '117 patent), the disclosure of which is incorporated by reference herein in its entirety. If the pivot mechanisms of the '117 patent were used, for example, the forward member 214 could be attached like the headrest as disclosed in the '117 patent and moved between the reclined position and the inclined position manually by a person lifting the forward edge of the forward member 214 and moving it upwards and aft.
With the forward member 214 in the inclined position, a person can sit on the sun pad seat 210 with their buttocks on the upper surface 222 of the aft member 212, their back on the upper surface 224 of the forward member 214, and their legs over the aft elevated portion 232 of the seat support structure 230 such that their feet are on the upper surface 152 of the reboarding platform 150 as shown as shown in
As shown in this embodiment, the person faces directly aft when the sun pad seat 210 is occupied; that is, the plane of the upper surface 224 of the forward member 214 and the aft-facing surface 226 of the backrest 216 are generally orthogonal to the centerline 102 of the boat 100. However, the sun pad seats 210 do not need to be positioned to face the occupant directly aft. Instead, variations are contemplated to be within the scope of the invention, including, for example, angling the upper surface 224 of the forward member 214 or the aft-facing surface 226 of the backrest 216 up to and including 45° relative to the centerline 102 of the boat 100.
The three sun pad seats 210 collectively preferably have a width that spans a majority of the beam of the boat 100, and more preferably at least two-thirds of the beam of the boat 100. In this embodiment, the three sun pad seats 210 extend across the entire beam of the boat 100 except for the port and starboard gunwales 122, 124 and a passageway 126 on the starboard side of the boat 100 connecting the primary seating area 134 with the reboarding platform 150. In the embodiment shown, each of the sun pad seats 210 is one third of the collective width of the three sun pad seats 210. Although described herein as three separate sun pad seats 210, the aft-facing seating configuration 200 is not so limited. Instead, for example, the aft-facing seating configuration 200 may have one sun pad seat 210 that is as wide as the three sun pad seats 210 collectively. Put another way, the first aft-facing seat 210 may be a bench-style seat when the forward member 214 is in the inclined position.
The second aft-facing seat 240 of the aft-facing seating configuration 200 is retractable and moves from a retracted position to a raised position, and the second aft-facing seat 240 will also be referred to as a retractable seat 240 herein.
The retractable seat 240 of this embodiment is a pedestal-type seat with a pedestal 242 that supports a seat cushion 244 having an integrated plate on the underside of the cushion 244. The integrated plate supports the cushion 244 and connects the cushion 244 to the pedestal 242. Any suitable connection may be used, including bolting or welding, for example. The seat cushion 244 has an upper surface 246 which is a seating surface on which a person sits. In this embodiment, the retractable seat 240 is a stool-type seat and does not have a seatback.
In this embodiment, the retractable seat 240 is manually raised and lowered, but any suitable mechanism may be used to raise and lower the retractable seat 240 including a hydraulic cylinder or a linear electric actuator, for example. Although the retractable seat 240 may be solely manually operated (e.g., where the pedestal 242 comprises a cylinder that slides within another cylinder and has a lock to lock the cylinders relative to each other), the retractable seat 240 of this embodiment uses a pneumatic spring within the pedestal 242.
A lever 248 is located under the seat cushion 244 of the retractable seat 240. To raise the retractable seat 240, a person grabs the lever 248, which allows the pneumatic spring to raise the retractable seat 240 until the person releases the lever 248 or the pedestal 242 reaches its maximum height. To lower the retractable seat 240, a person applies a downward force to pneumatic spring while grabbing the lever 248. The downward force may be applied on the upper surface 246 of the cushion 244, such as by the person sitting on the cushion 244. While the lever 248 is grabbed and the downward force is applied, the seat lowers until the person releases the lever 248 or the retractable seat 240 is in its retracted position. In this embodiment, each of the retractable seats 240 has a plurality of raised positions and each of the retractable seats 240 is independently adjustable to one of the plurality of raised positions as can be seen in
The forward elevated portion 234 of the seat support structure 230 has an upper surface 238. In the retracted position, the bottom of the cushion 244 rests on the upper surface 238 of the forward elevated portion 234. The forward elevated portion 234 also has a recess to accommodate the lever 248 of the retractable seat 240. The backrest 216 of each of the sun pad seats 210 includes an opening 218 that allows a person to put their hand through the opening 218 and raise the retractable seat 240 when it is in the retracted position to grab the lever 248.
In this embodiment, the pedestals 242 of the retractable seats 240 are aligned in a line that intersects to the centerline 102 of the boat 100, and preferably in a line that is orthogonal to the centerline 102 of the boat 100. Each of the retractable seats 240 is forward of the sun pad seats 210, and in this embodiment, the pedestal 242 of one of the retractable seats 240 is aligned with the center of a corresponding one of the sun pad seats 210. The pedestals 242 of the retractable seats 240 are positioned forward of the sun pad seats 210 such that an upper edge 228 of the backrest 216 of a corresponding sun pad seat 210 is underneath the cushion 244 of the retractable seat 240.
When an occupant is seated in an aft-facing position on the retractable seat 240, they are seated on the upper surface 246 of the cushion 244 with their feet aft, over the backrest 216 as can be seen in
As can be seen in
In the embodiment discussed above, the aft-facing seating configuration 200 has three retractable seats 240. The aft-facing seating configuration 200 is not so limited, however.
As discussed above, the aft-facing seating configurations 200, 300, 400 may be used with any suitable boat.
The pontoon boat 500 of this embodiment includes at least a port-side pontoon 502 and a starboard-side pontoon 504 and is propelled by an outboard motor 146. The port-side pontoon 502 and the starboard-side pontoon 504 are oriented in a longitudinal direction of the boat 100, which extends in a fore and aft direction of the boat 500. A plurality of cross beams (not shown) are connected to an upper side of each of the port-side pontoon 502 and the starboard-side pontoon 504 in a direction transverse to the longitudinal direction of the boat 500, which transverse direction in this embodiment is a port and starboard direction of the boat 500. The cross beams support a deck 506 of the boat 500, which also includes a stern deck 508. In this embodiment, the first aft-facing seat 210 is an aft-facing seat located on the stern deck 508 of the boat 500. The stern deck 508 may be used similarly to the reboarding platform 150, discussed above. For example, an upper surface 510 of the stern deck 508 may be used as a seating surface as part of the aft-facing seating configuration 520.
Although described above as aft-facing seating configurations, the various features of the seating configurations described herein may be used in other portions of the boat to form, for example, other multi-level seating configurations. For example,
Although it may be also used with the starboard-side bench seat 514, the multi-level seating configuration 600 is described with respect to the port-side bench seat 610. The port-side bench seat 610 is an elongated seat that extends from just forward of the control console 142 to the front of the boat 500. The port-side bench seat 610 of this embodiment includes a main seat bottom 612 and a moveable seat bottom 614. Each of the main seat bottom 612 and the moveable seat bottom 614 is a cushion attached to a structural member, such as a plate or a frame. Multiple cushions may be used to form the main seat bottom 612. In this embodiment, the main seat bottom 612 is constructed and operates similarly to the aft member 212 of the sun pad seat 210, discussed above. The moveable seat bottom 614 operates similarly to the forward member 214 of the sun pad seat 210, discussed above, and is moveable between a reclined position (shown in
With the moveable seat bottom 614 in the reclined position, an occupant of the port-side bench seat 610 may suitably sit in a center-facing position and also in a forward-facing position. In the center-facing position, the occupant may sit with their feet on the deck 506, their buttocks on the main seat bottom 612 or the moveable seat bottom 614, and their back on a center-facing backrest 616. In this embodiment, the center-facing backrest 616 is formed on an inboard side of the fence panels on the port side of the boat 500. The port-side bench seat 610 also includes a forward-facing backrest 618, which is constructed similarly to the backrest 216 of the sun pad 210, discussed above. In the forward-facing positing, the occupant may sit with their buttocks on the moveable seat bottom 614, their back on the forward-facing backrest 618, and their legs stretched in a forward direction on the main seat bottom 612.
With the moveable seat bottom 614 in the inclined position, the moveable seat bottom 614 may be used as a backrest with the back of the occupant on the moveable seat bottom 614, the buttocks of the occupant on the main seat bottom 612, and their legs stretched in a forward direction on the main seat bottom 612. Similar to the sun pad seat 210 discussed above, in this embodiment, the occupant faces directly forward when the port-side bench seat 610 is occupied in a forward-facing orientation; that is, the plane of the upper surface 624 of the moveable seat bottom 614 and a forward-facing surface 626 of the forward-facing backrest 618 are generally orthogonal to the centerline 102 of the boat 500. However, the port-side bench seat 610 does not need to be positioned to face the occupant directly forward. Instead, variations are contemplated to be within the scope of the invention, including, for example, angling the upper surface 624 of the moveable seat bottom 614 or the forward-facing surface 626 of the forward-facing backrest 618 up to and including 45° relative to the centerline 102 of the boat 500.
The port-side bench seat 610 of this embodiment also includes a seat support structure 630. The seat support structure 630 includes two portions that are elevated with respect to the deck 506 of the boat 500: a forward elevated portion 632 and an aft elevated portion 634. As with the seat support structure 230 of the sun pad seat 210, the forward elevated portion 632 is separated from the aft elevated portion 634 by a foot surface 236. The moveable seat bottom 614 spans the foot surface 236 in the reclined position. The forward-facing backrest 618 is a cushion mounted to a forward-facing surface of the aft elevated portion 634.
The multi-level seating configuration 600 of this embodiment also includes a retractable seat 240.
Similarly to the sun pad seat 210, the multi-level seating configuration 600 of this embodiment provides for comfortable multi-level forward viewing positions. In this embodiment, the upper surface 246 of the cushion 244 of the retractable seat 240 is higher than the upper surface 622 of the main seat bottom 612 of the port-side bench seat 610 in all positions. This allows the person seated on the retractable seat 240 to be comfortably seated with their view in the forward direction unobstructed by the person in front of them seated on the port-side bench seat 610. Other configurations of the retractable seat in the multi-level seating configuration 600, however, are contemplated to be within the scope of the invention. For example, in the retracted position, the upper surface 246 of the cushion 244 of the retractable seat 240 of this embodiment may be at substantially the same height as the upper surface 622 of the main seat bottom 612 of the port-side bench seat 610, similar to the aft-facing seating configuration 400 shown in
While the foregoing discussion references certain materials, those skilled in the art will recognize that any material suitable for use in a marine environment and having other suitable characteristics for performing the functions discussed above (for example, strength and wear resistance) may be used in this invention.
Although this invention has been described with respect to certain specific preferred embodiments, many additional modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art in light of this disclosure. It is, therefore, to be understood that this invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described. Thus, the preferred embodiments of the invention should be considered in all respects to be illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the invention to be determined by any claims supportable by this application and the equivalents thereof, rather than by the foregoing description.
This application claims the benefit under 35 U.S.C. § 119(e) of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/751,834, filed Oct. 29, 2018, and titled “MULTI-LEVEL AFT-FACING SEATING FOR A BOAT.” The foregoing application is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety and is made a part of this specification for all that it discloses.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62751834 | Oct 2018 | US |